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[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / fs / fat / file.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/fat/file.c
3 *
4 * Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger
5 *
6 * regular file handling primitives for fat-based filesystems
7 */
8
16f7e0fe 9#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4 10#include <linux/module.h>
7845bc3e 11#include <linux/compat.h>
42a74f20 12#include <linux/mount.h>
1da177e4 13#include <linux/time.h>
1da177e4 14#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
05eb0b51 15#include <linux/writeback.h>
3fcfab16 16#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
ae78bf9c 17#include <linux/blkdev.h>
b1da47e2
MS
18#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
19#include <linux/security.h>
9e975dae 20#include "fat.h"
1da177e4 21
21bea495
CH
22static int fat_ioctl_get_attributes(struct inode *inode, u32 __user *user_attr)
23{
24 u32 attr;
25
26 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
27 attr = fat_make_attrs(inode);
28 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
29
30 return put_user(attr, user_attr);
31}
32
33static int fat_ioctl_set_attributes(struct file *file, u32 __user *user_attr)
1da177e4 34{
21bea495 35 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4 36 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
21bea495
CH
37 int is_dir = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
38 u32 attr, oldattr;
39 struct iattr ia;
40 int err;
1da177e4 41
21bea495
CH
42 err = get_user(attr, user_attr);
43 if (err)
44 goto out;
1da177e4 45
a561be71 46 err = mnt_want_write_file(file);
21bea495 47 if (err)
e24f17da
JK
48 goto out;
49 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
21bea495
CH
50
51 /*
52 * ATTR_VOLUME and ATTR_DIR cannot be changed; this also
53 * prevents the user from turning us into a VFAT
54 * longname entry. Also, we obviously can't set
55 * any of the NTFS attributes in the high 24 bits.
56 */
57 attr &= 0xff & ~(ATTR_VOLUME | ATTR_DIR);
58 /* Merge in ATTR_VOLUME and ATTR_DIR */
59 attr |= (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_attrs & ATTR_VOLUME) |
60 (is_dir ? ATTR_DIR : 0);
61 oldattr = fat_make_attrs(inode);
62
63 /* Equivalent to a chmod() */
64 ia.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME;
65 ia.ia_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
66 if (is_dir)
67 ia.ia_mode = fat_make_mode(sbi, attr, S_IRWXUGO);
68 else {
69 ia.ia_mode = fat_make_mode(sbi, attr,
70 S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO | (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO));
71 }
1da177e4 72
21bea495
CH
73 /* The root directory has no attributes */
74 if (inode->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO && attr != ATTR_DIR) {
75 err = -EINVAL;
e24f17da 76 goto out_unlock_inode;
1da177e4 77 }
1da177e4 78
21bea495
CH
79 if (sbi->options.sys_immutable &&
80 ((attr | oldattr) & ATTR_SYS) &&
81 !capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE)) {
82 err = -EPERM;
e24f17da 83 goto out_unlock_inode;
21bea495 84 }
1da177e4 85
21bea495
CH
86 /*
87 * The security check is questionable... We single
88 * out the RO attribute for checking by the security
89 * module, just because it maps to a file mode.
90 */
91 err = security_inode_setattr(file->f_path.dentry, &ia);
92 if (err)
e24f17da 93 goto out_unlock_inode;
1da177e4 94
21bea495
CH
95 /* This MUST be done before doing anything irreversible... */
96 err = fat_setattr(file->f_path.dentry, &ia);
97 if (err)
e24f17da 98 goto out_unlock_inode;
21bea495
CH
99
100 fsnotify_change(file->f_path.dentry, ia.ia_valid);
101 if (sbi->options.sys_immutable) {
102 if (attr & ATTR_SYS)
103 inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
104 else
1adffbae 105 inode->i_flags &= ~S_IMMUTABLE;
21bea495 106 }
1da177e4 107
21bea495
CH
108 fat_save_attrs(inode, attr);
109 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
21bea495
CH
110out_unlock_inode:
111 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
e24f17da 112 mnt_drop_write_file(file);
21bea495
CH
113out:
114 return err;
115}
1da177e4 116
7845bc3e 117long fat_generic_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1da177e4 118{
7845bc3e 119 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4 120 u32 __user *user_attr = (u32 __user *)arg;
1da177e4 121
1da177e4
LT
122 switch (cmd) {
123 case FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES:
21bea495 124 return fat_ioctl_get_attributes(inode, user_attr);
1da177e4 125 case FAT_IOCTL_SET_ATTRIBUTES:
21bea495 126 return fat_ioctl_set_attributes(filp, user_attr);
1da177e4
LT
127 default:
128 return -ENOTTY; /* Inappropriate ioctl for device */
129 }
130}
131
7845bc3e
AB
132#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
133static long fat_generic_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
134 unsigned long arg)
135
136{
137 return fat_generic_ioctl(filp, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
138}
139#endif
140
ae78bf9c
CM
141static int fat_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
142{
143 if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
144 MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->options.flush) {
145 fat_flush_inodes(inode->i_sb, inode, NULL);
8aa7e847 146 congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10);
ae78bf9c
CM
147 }
148 return 0;
149}
150
02c24a82 151int fat_file_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
b522412a 152{
7ea80859 153 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
b522412a
AV
154 int res, err;
155
02c24a82 156 res = generic_file_fsync(filp, start, end, datasync);
b522412a
AV
157 err = sync_mapping_buffers(MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->fat_inode->i_mapping);
158
159 return res ? res : err;
160}
161
162
4b6f5d20 163const struct file_operations fat_file_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
164 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
165 .read = do_sync_read,
166 .write = do_sync_write,
1da177e4 167 .aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
ef402268 168 .aio_write = generic_file_aio_write,
1da177e4 169 .mmap = generic_file_mmap,
ae78bf9c 170 .release = fat_file_release,
7845bc3e
AB
171 .unlocked_ioctl = fat_generic_ioctl,
172#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
173 .compat_ioctl = fat_generic_compat_ioctl,
174#endif
b522412a 175 .fsync = fat_file_fsync,
5ffc4ef4 176 .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
1da177e4
LT
177};
178
05eb0b51
OH
179static int fat_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
180{
181 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
182 loff_t start = inode->i_size, count = size - inode->i_size;
183 int err;
184
185 err = generic_cont_expand_simple(inode, size);
186 if (err)
187 goto out;
188
189 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
190 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
2f3d675b
JK
191 if (IS_SYNC(inode)) {
192 int err2;
193
194 /*
195 * Opencode syncing since we don't have a file open to use
196 * standard fsync path.
197 */
198 err = filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, start,
199 start + count - 1);
200 err2 = sync_mapping_buffers(mapping);
201 if (!err)
202 err = err2;
203 err2 = write_inode_now(inode, 1);
204 if (!err)
205 err = err2;
206 if (!err) {
207 err = filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, start,
208 start + count - 1);
209 }
210 }
05eb0b51
OH
211out:
212 return err;
213}
214
1da177e4
LT
215/* Free all clusters after the skip'th cluster. */
216static int fat_free(struct inode *inode, int skip)
217{
218 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
219 int err, wait, free_start, i_start, i_logstart;
220
221 if (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start == 0)
222 return 0;
223
3b641407
OH
224 fat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
225
1da177e4 226 wait = IS_DIRSYNC(inode);
3b641407
OH
227 i_start = free_start = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start;
228 i_logstart = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart;
229
230 /* First, we write the new file size. */
231 if (!skip) {
232 MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start = 0;
233 MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart = 0;
234 }
235 MSDOS_I(inode)->i_attrs |= ATTR_ARCH;
236 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
237 if (wait) {
238 err = fat_sync_inode(inode);
239 if (err) {
240 MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start = i_start;
241 MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart = i_logstart;
242 return err;
243 }
244 } else
245 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
246
247 /* Write a new EOF, and get the remaining cluster chain for freeing. */
1da177e4
LT
248 if (skip) {
249 struct fat_entry fatent;
250 int ret, fclus, dclus;
251
252 ret = fat_get_cluster(inode, skip - 1, &fclus, &dclus);
253 if (ret < 0)
254 return ret;
255 else if (ret == FAT_ENT_EOF)
256 return 0;
257
258 fatent_init(&fatent);
259 ret = fat_ent_read(inode, &fatent, dclus);
260 if (ret == FAT_ENT_EOF) {
261 fatent_brelse(&fatent);
262 return 0;
263 } else if (ret == FAT_ENT_FREE) {
85c78591 264 fat_fs_error(sb,
1da177e4 265 "%s: invalid cluster chain (i_pos %lld)",
8e24eea7 266 __func__, MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
1da177e4
LT
267 ret = -EIO;
268 } else if (ret > 0) {
269 err = fat_ent_write(inode, &fatent, FAT_ENT_EOF, wait);
270 if (err)
271 ret = err;
272 }
273 fatent_brelse(&fatent);
274 if (ret < 0)
275 return ret;
276
277 free_start = ret;
1da177e4 278 }
1da177e4
LT
279 inode->i_blocks = skip << (MSDOS_SB(sb)->cluster_bits - 9);
280
281 /* Freeing the remained cluster chain */
282 return fat_free_clusters(inode, free_start);
1da177e4
LT
283}
284
459f6ed3 285void fat_truncate_blocks(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
1da177e4 286{
9c20616c 287 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
1da177e4
LT
288 const unsigned int cluster_size = sbi->cluster_size;
289 int nr_clusters;
290
291 /*
292 * This protects against truncating a file bigger than it was then
293 * trying to write into the hole.
294 */
459f6ed3 295 if (MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private > offset)
296 MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private = offset;
1da177e4 297
459f6ed3 298 nr_clusters = (offset + (cluster_size - 1)) >> sbi->cluster_bits;
1da177e4 299
1da177e4 300 fat_free(inode, nr_clusters);
ae78bf9c 301 fat_flush_inodes(inode->i_sb, inode, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
302}
303
da63fc7c
OH
304int fat_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
305{
306 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
307 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
308 stat->blksize = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->cluster_size;
309 return 0;
310}
311EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_getattr);
312
2d518f84
OH
313static int fat_sanitize_mode(const struct msdos_sb_info *sbi,
314 struct inode *inode, umode_t *mode_ptr)
1278fdd3 315{
dacd0e7b 316 umode_t mask, perm;
1278fdd3 317
2d518f84
OH
318 /*
319 * Note, the basic check is already done by a caller of
9c0aa1b8 320 * (attr->ia_mode & ~FAT_VALID_MODE)
2d518f84
OH
321 */
322
323 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1278fdd3
OH
324 mask = sbi->options.fs_fmask;
325 else
326 mask = sbi->options.fs_dmask;
327
2d518f84
OH
328 perm = *mode_ptr & ~(S_IFMT | mask);
329
1278fdd3
OH
330 /*
331 * Of the r and x bits, all (subject to umask) must be present. Of the
332 * w bits, either all (subject to umask) or none must be present.
dfc209c0
OH
333 *
334 * If fat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode) is false, can't change w bits.
1278fdd3 335 */
2d518f84 336 if ((perm & (S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO)) != (inode->i_mode & (S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO)))
1278fdd3 337 return -EPERM;
dfc209c0
OH
338 if (fat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode)) {
339 if ((perm & S_IWUGO) && ((perm & S_IWUGO) != (S_IWUGO & ~mask)))
340 return -EPERM;
341 } else {
342 if ((perm & S_IWUGO) != (S_IWUGO & ~mask))
343 return -EPERM;
344 }
1278fdd3 345
2d518f84
OH
346 *mode_ptr &= S_IFMT | perm;
347
1278fdd3
OH
348 return 0;
349}
350
1ae43f82
OH
351static int fat_allow_set_time(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode)
352{
dacd0e7b 353 umode_t allow_utime = sbi->options.allow_utime;
1ae43f82 354
f0ce7ee3 355 if (current_fsuid() != inode->i_uid) {
1ae43f82
OH
356 if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid))
357 allow_utime >>= 3;
358 if (allow_utime & MAY_WRITE)
359 return 1;
360 }
361
362 /* use a default check */
363 return 0;
364}
365
17263849 366#define TIMES_SET_FLAGS (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)
9c0aa1b8
OH
367/* valid file mode bits */
368#define FAT_VALID_MODE (S_IFREG | S_IFDIR | S_IRWXUGO)
17263849 369
1278fdd3
OH
370int fat_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
371{
372 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(dentry->d_sb);
373 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1ae43f82 374 unsigned int ia_valid;
dfc209c0 375 int error;
1278fdd3 376
1ae43f82
OH
377 /* Check for setting the inode time. */
378 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
17263849 379 if (ia_valid & TIMES_SET_FLAGS) {
1ae43f82 380 if (fat_allow_set_time(sbi, inode))
17263849 381 attr->ia_valid &= ~TIMES_SET_FLAGS;
1ae43f82
OH
382 }
383
1278fdd3 384 error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
1ae43f82 385 attr->ia_valid = ia_valid;
1278fdd3
OH
386 if (error) {
387 if (sbi->options.quiet)
388 error = 0;
389 goto out;
390 }
2d518f84 391
db78b877
CH
392 /*
393 * Expand the file. Since inode_setattr() updates ->i_size
394 * before calling the ->truncate(), but FAT needs to fill the
395 * hole before it. XXX: this is no longer true with new truncate
396 * sequence.
397 */
398 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
562c72aa
CH
399 inode_dio_wait(inode);
400
db78b877
CH
401 if (attr->ia_size > inode->i_size) {
402 error = fat_cont_expand(inode, attr->ia_size);
403 if (error || attr->ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE)
404 goto out;
405 attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
406 }
407 }
408
1278fdd3
OH
409 if (((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
410 (attr->ia_uid != sbi->options.fs_uid)) ||
411 ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
e97e8de3
OH
412 (attr->ia_gid != sbi->options.fs_gid)) ||
413 ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) &&
9c0aa1b8 414 (attr->ia_mode & ~FAT_VALID_MODE)))
1278fdd3
OH
415 error = -EPERM;
416
417 if (error) {
418 if (sbi->options.quiet)
419 error = 0;
420 goto out;
421 }
422
2d518f84
OH
423 /*
424 * We don't return -EPERM here. Yes, strange, but this is too
425 * old behavior.
426 */
427 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
428 if (fat_sanitize_mode(sbi, inode, &attr->ia_mode) < 0)
429 attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
430 }
1278fdd3 431
459f6ed3 432 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
58268691 433 down_write(&MSDOS_I(inode)->truncate_lock);
2c27c65e
CH
434 truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
435 fat_truncate_blocks(inode, attr->ia_size);
58268691 436 up_write(&MSDOS_I(inode)->truncate_lock);
459f6ed3 437 }
438
6a1a90ad 439 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
459f6ed3 440 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1278fdd3 441out:
1278fdd3
OH
442 return error;
443}
444EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_setattr);
445
754661f1 446const struct inode_operations fat_file_inode_operations = {
1278fdd3 447 .setattr = fat_setattr,
da63fc7c 448 .getattr = fat_getattr,
1da177e4 449};