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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/fat/file.c
3 *
4 * Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger
5 *
6 * regular file handling primitives for fat-based filesystems
7 */
8
16f7e0fe 9#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4 10#include <linux/module.h>
42a74f20 11#include <linux/mount.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <linux/time.h>
13#include <linux/msdos_fs.h>
14#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
15#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
05eb0b51 16#include <linux/writeback.h>
3fcfab16 17#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
ae78bf9c 18#include <linux/blkdev.h>
1da177e4 19
1da177e4
LT
20int fat_generic_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
21 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
22{
23 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
24 u32 __user *user_attr = (u32 __user *)arg;
25
26 switch (cmd) {
27 case FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES:
28 {
29 u32 attr;
30
31 if (inode->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO)
32 attr = ATTR_DIR;
33 else
34 attr = fat_attr(inode);
35
36 return put_user(attr, user_attr);
37 }
38 case FAT_IOCTL_SET_ATTRIBUTES:
39 {
40 u32 attr, oldattr;
41 int err, is_dir = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
42 struct iattr ia;
43
44 err = get_user(attr, user_attr);
45 if (err)
46 return err;
47
1b1dcc1b 48 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
1da177e4 49
42a74f20
DH
50 err = mnt_want_write(filp->f_path.mnt);
51 if (err)
52 goto up_no_drop_write;
1da177e4
LT
53
54 /*
55 * ATTR_VOLUME and ATTR_DIR cannot be changed; this also
56 * prevents the user from turning us into a VFAT
57 * longname entry. Also, we obviously can't set
58 * any of the NTFS attributes in the high 24 bits.
59 */
60 attr &= 0xff & ~(ATTR_VOLUME | ATTR_DIR);
61 /* Merge in ATTR_VOLUME and ATTR_DIR */
62 attr |= (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_attrs & ATTR_VOLUME) |
63 (is_dir ? ATTR_DIR : 0);
64 oldattr = fat_attr(inode);
65
66 /* Equivalent to a chmod() */
67 ia.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME;
68 if (is_dir) {
69 ia.ia_mode = MSDOS_MKMODE(attr,
70 S_IRWXUGO & ~sbi->options.fs_dmask)
71 | S_IFDIR;
72 } else {
73 ia.ia_mode = MSDOS_MKMODE(attr,
74 (S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO | (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO))
75 & ~sbi->options.fs_fmask)
76 | S_IFREG;
77 }
78
79 /* The root directory has no attributes */
80 if (inode->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO && attr != ATTR_DIR) {
81 err = -EINVAL;
82 goto up;
83 }
84
85 if (sbi->options.sys_immutable) {
86 if ((attr | oldattr) & ATTR_SYS) {
87 if (!capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE)) {
88 err = -EPERM;
89 goto up;
90 }
91 }
92 }
93
94 /* This MUST be done before doing anything irreversible... */
dba32306 95 err = notify_change(filp->f_path.dentry, &ia);
1da177e4
LT
96 if (err)
97 goto up;
98
99 if (sbi->options.sys_immutable) {
100 if (attr & ATTR_SYS)
101 inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
102 else
103 inode->i_flags &= S_IMMUTABLE;
104 }
105
106 MSDOS_I(inode)->i_attrs = attr & ATTR_UNUSED;
107 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
42a74f20
DH
108up:
109 mnt_drop_write(filp->f_path.mnt);
110up_no_drop_write:
1b1dcc1b 111 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
112 return err;
113 }
114 default:
115 return -ENOTTY; /* Inappropriate ioctl for device */
116 }
117}
118
ae78bf9c
CM
119static int fat_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
120{
121 if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
122 MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->options.flush) {
123 fat_flush_inodes(inode->i_sb, inode, NULL);
3fcfab16 124 congestion_wait(WRITE, HZ/10);
ae78bf9c
CM
125 }
126 return 0;
127}
128
4b6f5d20 129const struct file_operations fat_file_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
130 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
131 .read = do_sync_read,
132 .write = do_sync_write,
1da177e4 133 .aio_read = generic_file_aio_read,
ef402268 134 .aio_write = generic_file_aio_write,
1da177e4 135 .mmap = generic_file_mmap,
ae78bf9c 136 .release = fat_file_release,
1da177e4
LT
137 .ioctl = fat_generic_ioctl,
138 .fsync = file_fsync,
5ffc4ef4 139 .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
1da177e4
LT
140};
141
05eb0b51
OH
142static int fat_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
143{
144 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
145 loff_t start = inode->i_size, count = size - inode->i_size;
146 int err;
147
148 err = generic_cont_expand_simple(inode, size);
149 if (err)
150 goto out;
151
152 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
153 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
154 if (IS_SYNC(inode))
155 err = sync_page_range_nolock(inode, mapping, start, count);
156out:
157 return err;
158}
159
1da177e4
LT
160/* Free all clusters after the skip'th cluster. */
161static int fat_free(struct inode *inode, int skip)
162{
163 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
164 int err, wait, free_start, i_start, i_logstart;
165
166 if (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start == 0)
167 return 0;
168
3b641407
OH
169 fat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
170
1da177e4 171 wait = IS_DIRSYNC(inode);
3b641407
OH
172 i_start = free_start = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start;
173 i_logstart = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart;
174
175 /* First, we write the new file size. */
176 if (!skip) {
177 MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start = 0;
178 MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart = 0;
179 }
180 MSDOS_I(inode)->i_attrs |= ATTR_ARCH;
181 inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
182 if (wait) {
183 err = fat_sync_inode(inode);
184 if (err) {
185 MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start = i_start;
186 MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart = i_logstart;
187 return err;
188 }
189 } else
190 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
191
192 /* Write a new EOF, and get the remaining cluster chain for freeing. */
1da177e4
LT
193 if (skip) {
194 struct fat_entry fatent;
195 int ret, fclus, dclus;
196
197 ret = fat_get_cluster(inode, skip - 1, &fclus, &dclus);
198 if (ret < 0)
199 return ret;
200 else if (ret == FAT_ENT_EOF)
201 return 0;
202
203 fatent_init(&fatent);
204 ret = fat_ent_read(inode, &fatent, dclus);
205 if (ret == FAT_ENT_EOF) {
206 fatent_brelse(&fatent);
207 return 0;
208 } else if (ret == FAT_ENT_FREE) {
209 fat_fs_panic(sb,
210 "%s: invalid cluster chain (i_pos %lld)",
8e24eea7 211 __func__, MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
1da177e4
LT
212 ret = -EIO;
213 } else if (ret > 0) {
214 err = fat_ent_write(inode, &fatent, FAT_ENT_EOF, wait);
215 if (err)
216 ret = err;
217 }
218 fatent_brelse(&fatent);
219 if (ret < 0)
220 return ret;
221
222 free_start = ret;
1da177e4 223 }
1da177e4
LT
224 inode->i_blocks = skip << (MSDOS_SB(sb)->cluster_bits - 9);
225
226 /* Freeing the remained cluster chain */
227 return fat_free_clusters(inode, free_start);
1da177e4
LT
228}
229
230void fat_truncate(struct inode *inode)
231{
8f593427
LT
232 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
233 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
1da177e4
LT
234 const unsigned int cluster_size = sbi->cluster_size;
235 int nr_clusters;
236
237 /*
238 * This protects against truncating a file bigger than it was then
239 * trying to write into the hole.
240 */
241 if (MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private > inode->i_size)
242 MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private = inode->i_size;
243
244 nr_clusters = (inode->i_size + (cluster_size - 1)) >> sbi->cluster_bits;
245
8f593427 246 lock_super(sb);
1da177e4 247 fat_free(inode, nr_clusters);
8f593427 248 unlock_super(sb);
ae78bf9c 249 fat_flush_inodes(inode->i_sb, inode, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
250}
251
da63fc7c
OH
252int fat_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
253{
254 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
255 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
256 stat->blksize = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->cluster_size;
257 return 0;
258}
259EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_getattr);
260
e97e8de3
OH
261static int fat_check_mode(const struct msdos_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode,
262 mode_t mode)
1278fdd3
OH
263{
264 mode_t mask, req = mode & ~S_IFMT;
265
266 if (S_ISREG(mode))
267 mask = sbi->options.fs_fmask;
268 else
269 mask = sbi->options.fs_dmask;
270
271 /*
272 * Of the r and x bits, all (subject to umask) must be present. Of the
273 * w bits, either all (subject to umask) or none must be present.
274 */
275 req &= ~mask;
e97e8de3 276 if ((req & (S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO)) != (inode->i_mode & (S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO)))
1278fdd3
OH
277 return -EPERM;
278 if ((req & S_IWUGO) && ((req & S_IWUGO) != (S_IWUGO & ~mask)))
279 return -EPERM;
280
281 return 0;
282}
283
1ae43f82
OH
284static int fat_allow_set_time(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode)
285{
286 mode_t allow_utime = sbi->options.allow_utime;
287
288 if (current->fsuid != inode->i_uid) {
289 if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid))
290 allow_utime >>= 3;
291 if (allow_utime & MAY_WRITE)
292 return 1;
293 }
294
295 /* use a default check */
296 return 0;
297}
298
1278fdd3
OH
299int fat_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
300{
8f593427 301 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
1278fdd3
OH
302 struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(dentry->d_sb);
303 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
304 int mask, error = 0;
1ae43f82 305 unsigned int ia_valid;
1278fdd3 306
8f593427 307 lock_super(sb);
1278fdd3
OH
308
309 /*
310 * Expand the file. Since inode_setattr() updates ->i_size
311 * before calling the ->truncate(), but FAT needs to fill the
312 * hole before it.
313 */
314 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
315 if (attr->ia_size > inode->i_size) {
316 error = fat_cont_expand(inode, attr->ia_size);
317 if (error || attr->ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE)
318 goto out;
319 attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
320 }
321 }
322
1ae43f82
OH
323 /* Check for setting the inode time. */
324 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
325 if (ia_valid & (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET)) {
326 if (fat_allow_set_time(sbi, inode))
327 attr->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET);
328 }
329
1278fdd3 330 error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
1ae43f82 331 attr->ia_valid = ia_valid;
1278fdd3
OH
332 if (error) {
333 if (sbi->options.quiet)
334 error = 0;
335 goto out;
336 }
337 if (((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
338 (attr->ia_uid != sbi->options.fs_uid)) ||
339 ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
e97e8de3
OH
340 (attr->ia_gid != sbi->options.fs_gid)) ||
341 ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) &&
342 fat_check_mode(sbi, inode, attr->ia_mode) < 0))
1278fdd3
OH
343 error = -EPERM;
344
345 if (error) {
346 if (sbi->options.quiet)
347 error = 0;
348 goto out;
349 }
350
1278fdd3
OH
351 error = inode_setattr(inode, attr);
352 if (error)
353 goto out;
354
355 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
356 mask = sbi->options.fs_dmask;
357 else
358 mask = sbi->options.fs_fmask;
359 inode->i_mode &= S_IFMT | (S_IRWXUGO & ~mask);
360out:
8f593427 361 unlock_super(sb);
1278fdd3
OH
362 return error;
363}
364EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_setattr);
365
754661f1 366const struct inode_operations fat_file_inode_operations = {
1da177e4 367 .truncate = fat_truncate,
1278fdd3 368 .setattr = fat_setattr,
da63fc7c 369 .getattr = fat_getattr,
1da177e4 370};