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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/hfs/super.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Paul H. Hargrove
5 * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
6 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
7 *
8 * This file contains hfs_read_super(), some of the super_ops and
14b30d62 9 * init_hfs_fs() and exit_hfs_fs(). The remaining super_ops are in
1da177e4
LT
10 * inode.c since they deal with inodes.
11 *
12 * Based on the minix file system code, (C) 1991, 1992 by Linus Torvalds
13 */
14
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/blkdev.h>
717dd80e 17#include <linux/mount.h>
1da177e4 18#include <linux/init.h>
328b9227 19#include <linux/nls.h>
1da177e4 20#include <linux/parser.h>
717dd80e 21#include <linux/seq_file.h>
405f5571 22#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/vfs.h>
24
25#include "hfs_fs.h"
26#include "btree.h"
27
e18b890b 28static struct kmem_cache *hfs_inode_cachep;
1da177e4
LT
29
30MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
31
32/*
33 * hfs_write_super()
34 *
35 * Description:
36 * This function is called by the VFS only. When the filesystem
37 * is mounted r/w it updates the MDB on disk.
38 * Input Variable(s):
39 * struct super_block *sb: Pointer to the hfs superblock
40 * Output Variable(s):
41 * NONE
42 * Returns:
43 * void
44 * Preconditions:
45 * 'sb' points to a "valid" (struct super_block).
46 * Postconditions:
47 * The MDB is marked 'unsuccessfully unmounted' by clearing bit 8 of drAtrb
48 * (hfs_put_super() must set this flag!). Some MDB fields are updated
49 * and the MDB buffer is written to disk by calling hfs_mdb_commit().
50 */
51static void hfs_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
52{
ebc1ac16 53 lock_super(sb);
1da177e4 54 sb->s_dirt = 0;
ebc1ac16 55
1da177e4 56 /* sync everything to the buffers */
ebc1ac16
CH
57 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
58 hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
59 unlock_super(sb);
1da177e4
LT
60}
61
58bc5bbb
CH
62static int hfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
63{
64 lock_super(sb);
65 hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
66 sb->s_dirt = 0;
67 unlock_super(sb);
68
69 return 0;
70}
71
1da177e4
LT
72/*
73 * hfs_put_super()
74 *
75 * This is the put_super() entry in the super_operations structure for
76 * HFS filesystems. The purpose is to release the resources
77 * associated with the superblock sb.
78 */
79static void hfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
80{
6cfd0148
CH
81 lock_kernel();
82
8c85e125
CH
83 if (sb->s_dirt)
84 hfs_write_super(sb);
1da177e4
LT
85 hfs_mdb_close(sb);
86 /* release the MDB's resources */
87 hfs_mdb_put(sb);
6cfd0148
CH
88
89 unlock_kernel();
1da177e4
LT
90}
91
92/*
93 * hfs_statfs()
94 *
95 * This is the statfs() entry in the super_operations structure for
96 * HFS filesystems. The purpose is to return various data about the
97 * filesystem.
98 *
99 * changed f_files/f_ffree to reflect the fs_ablock/free_ablocks.
100 */
726c3342 101static int hfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
1da177e4 102{
726c3342 103 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
7dd2c000 104 u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
726c3342 105
1da177e4
LT
106 buf->f_type = HFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
107 buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
108 buf->f_blocks = (u32)HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks * HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div;
109 buf->f_bfree = (u32)HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks * HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div;
110 buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
111 buf->f_files = HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks;
112 buf->f_ffree = HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks;
7dd2c000
CL
113 buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
114 buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
1da177e4
LT
115 buf->f_namelen = HFS_NAMELEN;
116
117 return 0;
118}
119
120static int hfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
121{
122 *flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
123 if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
124 return 0;
125 if (!(*flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
126 if (!(HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_UNMNT))) {
7cf3cc30 127 printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem was not cleanly unmounted, "
1da177e4
LT
128 "running fsck.hfs is recommended. leaving read-only.\n");
129 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
130 *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
131 } else if (HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_SLOCK)) {
7cf3cc30 132 printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: filesystem is marked locked, leaving read-only.\n");
1da177e4
LT
133 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
134 *flags |= MS_RDONLY;
135 }
136 }
137 return 0;
138}
139
717dd80e
RZ
140static int hfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *mnt)
141{
142 struct hfs_sb_info *sbi = HFS_SB(mnt->mnt_sb);
143
144 if (sbi->s_creator != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
145 seq_printf(seq, ",creator=%.4s", (char *)&sbi->s_creator);
146 if (sbi->s_type != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
147 seq_printf(seq, ",type=%.4s", (char *)&sbi->s_type);
148 seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u,gid=%u", sbi->s_uid, sbi->s_gid);
149 if (sbi->s_file_umask != 0133)
150 seq_printf(seq, ",file_umask=%o", sbi->s_file_umask);
151 if (sbi->s_dir_umask != 0022)
152 seq_printf(seq, ",dir_umask=%o", sbi->s_dir_umask);
153 if (sbi->part >= 0)
154 seq_printf(seq, ",part=%u", sbi->part);
155 if (sbi->session >= 0)
156 seq_printf(seq, ",session=%u", sbi->session);
328b9227
RZ
157 if (sbi->nls_disk)
158 seq_printf(seq, ",codepage=%s", sbi->nls_disk->charset);
159 if (sbi->nls_io)
160 seq_printf(seq, ",iocharset=%s", sbi->nls_io->charset);
717dd80e
RZ
161 if (sbi->s_quiet)
162 seq_printf(seq, ",quiet");
163 return 0;
164}
165
1da177e4
LT
166static struct inode *hfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
167{
168 struct hfs_inode_info *i;
169
e94b1766 170 i = kmem_cache_alloc(hfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
171 return i ? &i->vfs_inode : NULL;
172}
173
174static void hfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
175{
176 kmem_cache_free(hfs_inode_cachep, HFS_I(inode));
177}
178
ee9b6d61 179static const struct super_operations hfs_super_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
180 .alloc_inode = hfs_alloc_inode,
181 .destroy_inode = hfs_destroy_inode,
182 .write_inode = hfs_write_inode,
183 .clear_inode = hfs_clear_inode,
184 .put_super = hfs_put_super,
185 .write_super = hfs_write_super,
58bc5bbb 186 .sync_fs = hfs_sync_fs,
1da177e4
LT
187 .statfs = hfs_statfs,
188 .remount_fs = hfs_remount,
717dd80e 189 .show_options = hfs_show_options,
1da177e4
LT
190};
191
192enum {
193 opt_uid, opt_gid, opt_umask, opt_file_umask, opt_dir_umask,
194 opt_part, opt_session, opt_type, opt_creator, opt_quiet,
328b9227 195 opt_codepage, opt_iocharset,
1da177e4
LT
196 opt_err
197};
198
a447c093 199static const match_table_t tokens = {
1da177e4
LT
200 { opt_uid, "uid=%u" },
201 { opt_gid, "gid=%u" },
202 { opt_umask, "umask=%o" },
203 { opt_file_umask, "file_umask=%o" },
204 { opt_dir_umask, "dir_umask=%o" },
205 { opt_part, "part=%u" },
206 { opt_session, "session=%u" },
207 { opt_type, "type=%s" },
208 { opt_creator, "creator=%s" },
209 { opt_quiet, "quiet" },
328b9227
RZ
210 { opt_codepage, "codepage=%s" },
211 { opt_iocharset, "iocharset=%s" },
1da177e4
LT
212 { opt_err, NULL }
213};
214
215static inline int match_fourchar(substring_t *arg, u32 *result)
216{
217 if (arg->to - arg->from != 4)
218 return -EINVAL;
219 memcpy(result, arg->from, 4);
220 return 0;
221}
222
223/*
224 * parse_options()
225 *
226 * adapted from linux/fs/msdos/inode.c written 1992,93 by Werner Almesberger
227 * This function is called by hfs_read_super() to parse the mount options.
228 */
229static int parse_options(char *options, struct hfs_sb_info *hsb)
230{
231 char *p;
232 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
233 int tmp, token;
234
235 /* initialize the sb with defaults */
94c9a5ee
DH
236 hsb->s_uid = current_uid();
237 hsb->s_gid = current_gid();
1da177e4
LT
238 hsb->s_file_umask = 0133;
239 hsb->s_dir_umask = 0022;
240 hsb->s_type = hsb->s_creator = cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f); /* == '????' */
241 hsb->s_quiet = 0;
242 hsb->part = -1;
243 hsb->session = -1;
244
245 if (!options)
246 return 1;
247
248 while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
249 if (!*p)
250 continue;
251
252 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
253 switch (token) {
254 case opt_uid:
255 if (match_int(&args[0], &tmp)) {
7cf3cc30 256 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: uid requires an argument\n");
1da177e4
LT
257 return 0;
258 }
259 hsb->s_uid = (uid_t)tmp;
260 break;
261 case opt_gid:
262 if (match_int(&args[0], &tmp)) {
7cf3cc30 263 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: gid requires an argument\n");
1da177e4
LT
264 return 0;
265 }
266 hsb->s_gid = (gid_t)tmp;
267 break;
268 case opt_umask:
269 if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
7cf3cc30 270 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: umask requires a value\n");
1da177e4
LT
271 return 0;
272 }
273 hsb->s_file_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
274 hsb->s_dir_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
275 break;
276 case opt_file_umask:
277 if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
7cf3cc30 278 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: file_umask requires a value\n");
1da177e4
LT
279 return 0;
280 }
281 hsb->s_file_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
282 break;
283 case opt_dir_umask:
284 if (match_octal(&args[0], &tmp)) {
7cf3cc30 285 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: dir_umask requires a value\n");
1da177e4
LT
286 return 0;
287 }
288 hsb->s_dir_umask = (umode_t)tmp;
289 break;
290 case opt_part:
291 if (match_int(&args[0], &hsb->part)) {
7cf3cc30 292 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: part requires an argument\n");
1da177e4
LT
293 return 0;
294 }
295 break;
296 case opt_session:
297 if (match_int(&args[0], &hsb->session)) {
7cf3cc30 298 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: session requires an argument\n");
1da177e4
LT
299 return 0;
300 }
301 break;
302 case opt_type:
303 if (match_fourchar(&args[0], &hsb->s_type)) {
7cf3cc30 304 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: type requires a 4 character value\n");
1da177e4
LT
305 return 0;
306 }
307 break;
308 case opt_creator:
309 if (match_fourchar(&args[0], &hsb->s_creator)) {
7cf3cc30 310 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: creator requires a 4 character value\n");
1da177e4
LT
311 return 0;
312 }
313 break;
314 case opt_quiet:
315 hsb->s_quiet = 1;
316 break;
328b9227
RZ
317 case opt_codepage:
318 if (hsb->nls_disk) {
7cf3cc30 319 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to change codepage\n");
328b9227
RZ
320 return 0;
321 }
322 p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
3fbe5c31
JM
323 if (p)
324 hsb->nls_disk = load_nls(p);
328b9227 325 if (!hsb->nls_disk) {
7cf3cc30 326 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load codepage \"%s\"\n", p);
328b9227
RZ
327 kfree(p);
328 return 0;
329 }
330 kfree(p);
331 break;
332 case opt_iocharset:
333 if (hsb->nls_io) {
7cf3cc30 334 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to change iocharset\n");
328b9227
RZ
335 return 0;
336 }
337 p = match_strdup(&args[0]);
3fbe5c31
JM
338 if (p)
339 hsb->nls_io = load_nls(p);
328b9227 340 if (!hsb->nls_io) {
7cf3cc30 341 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load iocharset \"%s\"\n", p);
328b9227
RZ
342 kfree(p);
343 return 0;
344 }
345 kfree(p);
346 break;
1da177e4
LT
347 default:
348 return 0;
349 }
350 }
351
328b9227
RZ
352 if (hsb->nls_disk && !hsb->nls_io) {
353 hsb->nls_io = load_nls_default();
354 if (!hsb->nls_io) {
7cf3cc30 355 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to load default iocharset\n");
328b9227
RZ
356 return 0;
357 }
358 }
1da177e4
LT
359 hsb->s_dir_umask &= 0777;
360 hsb->s_file_umask &= 0577;
361
362 return 1;
363}
364
365/*
366 * hfs_read_super()
367 *
368 * This is the function that is responsible for mounting an HFS
369 * filesystem. It performs all the tasks necessary to get enough data
370 * from the disk to read the root inode. This includes parsing the
371 * mount options, dealing with Macintosh partitions, reading the
372 * superblock and the allocation bitmap blocks, calling
373 * hfs_btree_init() to get the necessary data about the extents and
374 * catalog B-trees and, finally, reading the root inode into memory.
375 */
376static int hfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
377{
378 struct hfs_sb_info *sbi;
379 struct hfs_find_data fd;
380 hfs_cat_rec rec;
381 struct inode *root_inode;
382 int res;
383
f8314dc6 384 sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hfs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
385 if (!sbi)
386 return -ENOMEM;
387 sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
1da177e4
LT
388 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&sbi->rsrc_inodes);
389
390 res = -EINVAL;
391 if (!parse_options((char *)data, sbi)) {
7cf3cc30 392 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: unable to parse mount options.\n");
945b0920 393 goto bail;
1da177e4
LT
394 }
395
396 sb->s_op = &hfs_super_operations;
397 sb->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME;
3084b72d 398 mutex_init(&sbi->bitmap_lock);
1da177e4
LT
399
400 res = hfs_mdb_get(sb);
401 if (res) {
402 if (!silent)
7cf3cc30 403 printk(KERN_WARNING "hfs: can't find a HFS filesystem on dev %s.\n",
1da177e4
LT
404 hfs_mdb_name(sb));
405 res = -EINVAL;
945b0920 406 goto bail;
1da177e4
LT
407 }
408
409 /* try to get the root inode */
410 hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree, &fd);
411 res = hfs_cat_find_brec(sb, HFS_ROOT_CNID, &fd);
ec81aecb
AW
412 if (!res) {
413 if (fd.entrylength > sizeof(rec) || fd.entrylength < 0) {
414 res = -EIO;
415 goto bail;
416 }
1da177e4 417 hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset, fd.entrylength);
ec81aecb 418 }
1da177e4
LT
419 if (res) {
420 hfs_find_exit(&fd);
421 goto bail_no_root;
422 }
d6ddf554 423 res = -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
424 root_inode = hfs_iget(sb, &fd.search_key->cat, &rec);
425 hfs_find_exit(&fd);
426 if (!root_inode)
427 goto bail_no_root;
428
d6ddf554 429 res = -ENOMEM;
1da177e4
LT
430 sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
431 if (!sb->s_root)
432 goto bail_iput;
433
434 sb->s_root->d_op = &hfs_dentry_operations;
435
436 /* everything's okay */
437 return 0;
438
439bail_iput:
440 iput(root_inode);
441bail_no_root:
7cf3cc30 442 printk(KERN_ERR "hfs: get root inode failed.\n");
945b0920 443bail:
1da177e4 444 hfs_mdb_put(sb);
1da177e4
LT
445 return res;
446}
447
454e2398
DH
448static int hfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
449 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
450 struct vfsmount *mnt)
1da177e4 451{
454e2398 452 return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, hfs_fill_super, mnt);
1da177e4
LT
453}
454
455static struct file_system_type hfs_fs_type = {
456 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
457 .name = "hfs",
458 .get_sb = hfs_get_sb,
459 .kill_sb = kill_block_super,
460 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
461};
462
51cc5068 463static void hfs_init_once(void *p)
1da177e4
LT
464{
465 struct hfs_inode_info *i = p;
466
a35afb83 467 inode_init_once(&i->vfs_inode);
1da177e4
LT
468}
469
470static int __init init_hfs_fs(void)
471{
472 int err;
473
474 hfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("hfs_inode_cache",
475 sizeof(struct hfs_inode_info), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
20c2df83 476 hfs_init_once);
1da177e4
LT
477 if (!hfs_inode_cachep)
478 return -ENOMEM;
479 err = register_filesystem(&hfs_fs_type);
480 if (err)
481 kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep);
482 return err;
483}
484
485static void __exit exit_hfs_fs(void)
486{
487 unregister_filesystem(&hfs_fs_type);
1a1d92c1 488 kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep);
1da177e4
LT
489}
490
491module_init(init_hfs_fs)
492module_exit(exit_hfs_fs)