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470decc6 1/*
58862699 2 * linux/fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c
470decc6
DK
3 *
4 * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>, 1999
5 *
6 * Copyright 1999 Red Hat Software --- All Rights Reserved
7 *
8 * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
9 * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
10 * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
11 *
12 * Checkpoint routines for the generic filesystem journaling code.
13 * Part of the ext2fs journaling system.
14 *
15 * Checkpointing is the process of ensuring that a section of the log is
16 * committed fully to disk, so that that portion of the log can be
17 * reused.
18 */
19
20#include <linux/time.h>
21#include <linux/fs.h>
f7f4bccb 22#include <linux/jbd2.h>
470decc6
DK
23#include <linux/errno.h>
24#include <linux/slab.h>
cc3e1bea 25#include <linux/blkdev.h>
879c5e6b 26#include <trace/events/jbd2.h>
470decc6
DK
27
28/*
29 * Unlink a buffer from a transaction checkpoint list.
30 *
31 * Called with j_list_lock held.
32 */
33static inline void __buffer_unlink_first(struct journal_head *jh)
34{
35 transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
36
37 jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh->b_cpprev;
38 jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpnext;
39 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh) {
40 transaction->t_checkpoint_list = jh->b_cpnext;
41 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh)
42 transaction->t_checkpoint_list = NULL;
43 }
44}
45
46/*
47 * Unlink a buffer from a transaction checkpoint(io) list.
48 *
49 * Called with j_list_lock held.
50 */
51static inline void __buffer_unlink(struct journal_head *jh)
52{
53 transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
54
55 __buffer_unlink_first(jh);
56 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == jh) {
57 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = jh->b_cpnext;
58 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == jh)
59 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = NULL;
60 }
61}
62
63/*
64 * Move a buffer from the checkpoint list to the checkpoint io list
65 *
66 * Called with j_list_lock held
67 */
68static inline void __buffer_relink_io(struct journal_head *jh)
69{
70 transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
71
72 __buffer_unlink_first(jh);
73
74 if (!transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) {
75 jh->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpprev = jh;
76 } else {
77 jh->b_cpnext = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list;
78 jh->b_cpprev = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list->b_cpprev;
79 jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh;
80 jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh;
81 }
82 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = jh;
83}
84
85/*
86 * Try to release a checkpointed buffer from its transaction.
87 * Returns 1 if we released it and 2 if we also released the
88 * whole transaction.
89 *
90 * Requires j_list_lock
91 * Called under jbd_lock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh)), and drops it
92 */
93static int __try_to_free_cp_buf(struct journal_head *jh)
94{
95 int ret = 0;
96 struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh);
97
44519faf
HK
98 if (jh->b_jlist == BJ_None && !buffer_locked(bh) &&
99 !buffer_dirty(bh) && !buffer_write_io_error(bh)) {
470decc6 100 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "remove from checkpoint list");
f7f4bccb 101 ret = __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh) + 1;
470decc6 102 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
f7f4bccb 103 jbd2_journal_remove_journal_head(bh);
470decc6
DK
104 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "release");
105 __brelse(bh);
106 } else {
107 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
108 }
109 return ret;
110}
111
112/*
f7f4bccb 113 * __jbd2_log_wait_for_space: wait until there is space in the journal.
470decc6
DK
114 *
115 * Called under j-state_lock *only*. It will be unlocked if we have to wait
116 * for a checkpoint to free up some space in the log.
117 */
f7f4bccb 118void __jbd2_log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal)
470decc6 119{
8c3f25d8 120 int nblocks, space_left;
470decc6
DK
121 assert_spin_locked(&journal->j_state_lock);
122
123 nblocks = jbd_space_needed(journal);
f7f4bccb
MC
124 while (__jbd2_log_space_left(journal) < nblocks) {
125 if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT)
470decc6
DK
126 return;
127 spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
128 mutex_lock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex);
129
130 /*
131 * Test again, another process may have checkpointed while we
23f8b79e 132 * were waiting for the checkpoint lock. If there are no
8c3f25d8
TT
133 * transactions ready to be checkpointed, try to recover
134 * journal space by calling cleanup_journal_tail(), and if
135 * that doesn't work, by waiting for the currently committing
136 * transaction to complete. If there is absolutely no way
137 * to make progress, this is either a BUG or corrupted
138 * filesystem, so abort the journal and leave a stack
139 * trace for forensic evidence.
470decc6
DK
140 */
141 spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
23f8b79e 142 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
470decc6 143 nblocks = jbd_space_needed(journal);
8c3f25d8
TT
144 space_left = __jbd2_log_space_left(journal);
145 if (space_left < nblocks) {
23f8b79e 146 int chkpt = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != NULL;
8c3f25d8 147 tid_t tid = 0;
23f8b79e 148
8c3f25d8
TT
149 if (journal->j_committing_transaction)
150 tid = journal->j_committing_transaction->t_tid;
23f8b79e 151 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
470decc6 152 spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
23f8b79e
DG
153 if (chkpt) {
154 jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal);
8c3f25d8
TT
155 } else if (jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal) == 0) {
156 /* We were able to recover space; yay! */
157 ;
158 } else if (tid) {
159 jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid);
23f8b79e 160 } else {
8c3f25d8
TT
161 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: needed %d blocks and "
162 "only had %d space available\n",
163 __func__, nblocks, space_left);
164 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no way to get more "
165 "journal space in %s\n", __func__,
166 journal->j_devname);
167 WARN_ON(1);
23f8b79e
DG
168 jbd2_journal_abort(journal, 0);
169 }
470decc6 170 spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
23f8b79e
DG
171 } else {
172 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
470decc6
DK
173 }
174 mutex_unlock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex);
175 }
176}
177
178/*
179 * We were unable to perform jbd_trylock_bh_state() inside j_list_lock.
180 * The caller must restart a list walk. Wait for someone else to run
181 * jbd_unlock_bh_state().
182 */
183static void jbd_sync_bh(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh)
184 __releases(journal->j_list_lock)
185{
186 get_bh(bh);
187 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
188 jbd_lock_bh_state(bh);
189 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
190 put_bh(bh);
191}
192
193/*
194 * Clean up transaction's list of buffers submitted for io.
195 * We wait for any pending IO to complete and remove any clean
196 * buffers. Note that we take the buffers in the opposite ordering
197 * from the one in which they were submitted for IO.
198 *
44519faf
HK
199 * Return 0 on success, and return <0 if some buffers have failed
200 * to be written out.
201 *
470decc6
DK
202 * Called with j_list_lock held.
203 */
44519faf 204static int __wait_cp_io(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction)
470decc6
DK
205{
206 struct journal_head *jh;
207 struct buffer_head *bh;
208 tid_t this_tid;
209 int released = 0;
44519faf 210 int ret = 0;
470decc6
DK
211
212 this_tid = transaction->t_tid;
213restart:
214 /* Did somebody clean up the transaction in the meanwhile? */
215 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != transaction ||
216 transaction->t_tid != this_tid)
44519faf 217 return ret;
470decc6
DK
218 while (!released && transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) {
219 jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list;
220 bh = jh2bh(jh);
221 if (!jbd_trylock_bh_state(bh)) {
222 jbd_sync_bh(journal, bh);
223 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
224 goto restart;
225 }
226 if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
227 atomic_inc(&bh->b_count);
228 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
229 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
230 wait_on_buffer(bh);
231 /* the journal_head may have gone by now */
232 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");
233 __brelse(bh);
234 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
235 goto restart;
236 }
44519faf
HK
237 if (unlikely(buffer_write_io_error(bh)))
238 ret = -EIO;
239
470decc6
DK
240 /*
241 * Now in whatever state the buffer currently is, we know that
242 * it has been written out and so we can drop it from the list
243 */
f7f4bccb 244 released = __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh);
470decc6 245 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
f7f4bccb 246 jbd2_journal_remove_journal_head(bh);
470decc6
DK
247 __brelse(bh);
248 }
44519faf
HK
249
250 return ret;
470decc6
DK
251}
252
470decc6 253static void
1a0d3786 254__flush_batch(journal_t *journal, int *batch_count)
470decc6
DK
255{
256 int i;
257
1a0d3786 258 ll_rw_block(SWRITE, *batch_count, journal->j_chkpt_bhs);
470decc6 259 for (i = 0; i < *batch_count; i++) {
1a0d3786 260 struct buffer_head *bh = journal->j_chkpt_bhs[i];
470decc6
DK
261 clear_buffer_jwrite(bh);
262 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");
263 __brelse(bh);
264 }
265 *batch_count = 0;
266}
267
268/*
269 * Try to flush one buffer from the checkpoint list to disk.
270 *
271 * Return 1 if something happened which requires us to abort the current
44519faf
HK
272 * scan of the checkpoint list. Return <0 if the buffer has failed to
273 * be written out.
470decc6
DK
274 *
275 * Called with j_list_lock held and drops it if 1 is returned
276 * Called under jbd_lock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh)), and drops it
277 */
278static int __process_buffer(journal_t *journal, struct journal_head *jh,
1a0d3786 279 int *batch_count, transaction_t *transaction)
470decc6
DK
280{
281 struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh);
282 int ret = 0;
283
284 if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
285 atomic_inc(&bh->b_count);
286 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
287 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
288 wait_on_buffer(bh);
289 /* the journal_head may have gone by now */
290 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");
291 __brelse(bh);
292 ret = 1;
293 } else if (jh->b_transaction != NULL) {
294 transaction_t *t = jh->b_transaction;
295 tid_t tid = t->t_tid;
296
8e85fb3f 297 transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_forced_to_close++;
470decc6
DK
298 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
299 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
f7f4bccb
MC
300 jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, tid);
301 jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, tid);
470decc6
DK
302 ret = 1;
303 } else if (!buffer_dirty(bh)) {
44519faf
HK
304 ret = 1;
305 if (unlikely(buffer_write_io_error(bh)))
306 ret = -EIO;
470decc6
DK
307 J_ASSERT_JH(jh, !buffer_jbddirty(bh));
308 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "remove from checkpoint");
f7f4bccb 309 __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(jh);
470decc6
DK
310 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
311 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
f7f4bccb 312 jbd2_journal_remove_journal_head(bh);
470decc6 313 __brelse(bh);
470decc6
DK
314 } else {
315 /*
316 * Important: we are about to write the buffer, and
317 * possibly block, while still holding the journal lock.
318 * We cannot afford to let the transaction logic start
319 * messing around with this buffer before we write it to
320 * disk, as that would break recoverability.
321 */
322 BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "queue");
323 get_bh(bh);
324 J_ASSERT_BH(bh, !buffer_jwrite(bh));
325 set_buffer_jwrite(bh);
1a0d3786 326 journal->j_chkpt_bhs[*batch_count] = bh;
470decc6
DK
327 __buffer_relink_io(jh);
328 jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
8e85fb3f 329 transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_written++;
470decc6 330 (*batch_count)++;
1a0d3786 331 if (*batch_count == JBD2_NR_BATCH) {
470decc6 332 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
1a0d3786 333 __flush_batch(journal, batch_count);
470decc6
DK
334 ret = 1;
335 }
336 }
337 return ret;
338}
339
340/*
341 * Perform an actual checkpoint. We take the first transaction on the
342 * list of transactions to be checkpointed and send all its buffers
343 * to disk. We submit larger chunks of data at once.
344 *
345 * The journal should be locked before calling this function.
44519faf 346 * Called with j_checkpoint_mutex held.
470decc6 347 */
f7f4bccb 348int jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal)
470decc6
DK
349{
350 transaction_t *transaction;
351 tid_t this_tid;
352 int result;
353
354 jbd_debug(1, "Start checkpoint\n");
355
356 /*
357 * First thing: if there are any transactions in the log which
358 * don't need checkpointing, just eliminate them from the
359 * journal straight away.
360 */
f7f4bccb 361 result = jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal);
879c5e6b 362 trace_jbd2_checkpoint(journal, result);
470decc6
DK
363 jbd_debug(1, "cleanup_journal_tail returned %d\n", result);
364 if (result <= 0)
365 return result;
366
367 /*
368 * OK, we need to start writing disk blocks. Take one transaction
369 * and write it.
370 */
44519faf 371 result = 0;
470decc6
DK
372 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
373 if (!journal->j_checkpoint_transactions)
374 goto out;
375 transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
8e85fb3f
JL
376 if (transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_chp_time == 0)
377 transaction->t_chp_stats.cs_chp_time = jiffies;
470decc6
DK
378 this_tid = transaction->t_tid;
379restart:
380 /*
381 * If someone cleaned up this transaction while we slept, we're
382 * done (maybe it's a new transaction, but it fell at the same
383 * address).
384 */
385 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction &&
386 transaction->t_tid == this_tid) {
387 int batch_count = 0;
470decc6 388 struct journal_head *jh;
44519faf 389 int retry = 0, err;
470decc6
DK
390
391 while (!retry && transaction->t_checkpoint_list) {
392 struct buffer_head *bh;
393
394 jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_list;
395 bh = jh2bh(jh);
396 if (!jbd_trylock_bh_state(bh)) {
397 jbd_sync_bh(journal, bh);
398 retry = 1;
399 break;
400 }
1a0d3786 401 retry = __process_buffer(journal, jh, &batch_count,
8e85fb3f 402 transaction);
44519faf
HK
403 if (retry < 0 && !result)
404 result = retry;
95c354fe
NP
405 if (!retry && (need_resched() ||
406 spin_needbreak(&journal->j_list_lock))) {
470decc6
DK
407 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
408 retry = 1;
409 break;
410 }
411 }
412
413 if (batch_count) {
414 if (!retry) {
415 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
416 retry = 1;
417 }
1a0d3786 418 __flush_batch(journal, &batch_count);
470decc6
DK
419 }
420
421 if (retry) {
422 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
423 goto restart;
424 }
425 /*
426 * Now we have cleaned up the first transaction's checkpoint
427 * list. Let's clean up the second one
428 */
44519faf
HK
429 err = __wait_cp_io(journal, transaction);
430 if (!result)
431 result = err;
470decc6
DK
432 }
433out:
434 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
470decc6 435 if (result < 0)
44519faf
HK
436 jbd2_journal_abort(journal, result);
437 else
438 result = jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal);
439
440 return (result < 0) ? result : 0;
470decc6
DK
441}
442
443/*
444 * Check the list of checkpoint transactions for the journal to see if
445 * we have already got rid of any since the last update of the log tail
446 * in the journal superblock. If so, we can instantly roll the
447 * superblock forward to remove those transactions from the log.
448 *
449 * Return <0 on error, 0 on success, 1 if there was nothing to clean up.
450 *
451 * Called with the journal lock held.
452 *
453 * This is the only part of the journaling code which really needs to be
454 * aware of transaction aborts. Checkpointing involves writing to the
455 * main filesystem area rather than to the journal, so it can proceed
44519faf
HK
456 * even in abort state, but we must not update the super block if
457 * checkpointing may have failed. Otherwise, we would lose some metadata
458 * buffers which should be written-back to the filesystem.
470decc6
DK
459 */
460
f7f4bccb 461int jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal_t *journal)
470decc6
DK
462{
463 transaction_t * transaction;
464 tid_t first_tid;
465 unsigned long blocknr, freed;
466
44519faf
HK
467 if (is_journal_aborted(journal))
468 return 1;
469
470decc6
DK
470 /* OK, work out the oldest transaction remaining in the log, and
471 * the log block it starts at.
472 *
473 * If the log is now empty, we need to work out which is the
474 * next transaction ID we will write, and where it will
475 * start. */
476
477 spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
478 spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
479 transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
480 if (transaction) {
481 first_tid = transaction->t_tid;
482 blocknr = transaction->t_log_start;
483 } else if ((transaction = journal->j_committing_transaction) != NULL) {
484 first_tid = transaction->t_tid;
485 blocknr = transaction->t_log_start;
486 } else if ((transaction = journal->j_running_transaction) != NULL) {
487 first_tid = transaction->t_tid;
488 blocknr = journal->j_head;
489 } else {
490 first_tid = journal->j_transaction_sequence;
491 blocknr = journal->j_head;
492 }
493 spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
494 J_ASSERT(blocknr != 0);
495
496 /* If the oldest pinned transaction is at the tail of the log
497 already then there's not much we can do right now. */
498 if (journal->j_tail_sequence == first_tid) {
499 spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
500 return 1;
501 }
502
503 /* OK, update the superblock to recover the freed space.
504 * Physical blocks come first: have we wrapped beyond the end of
505 * the log? */
506 freed = blocknr - journal->j_tail;
507 if (blocknr < journal->j_tail)
508 freed = freed + journal->j_last - journal->j_first;
509
71f2be21 510 trace_jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(journal, first_tid, blocknr, freed);
470decc6
DK
511 jbd_debug(1,
512 "Cleaning journal tail from %d to %d (offset %lu), "
513 "freeing %lu\n",
514 journal->j_tail_sequence, first_tid, blocknr, freed);
515
516 journal->j_free += freed;
517 journal->j_tail_sequence = first_tid;
518 journal->j_tail = blocknr;
519 spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
cc3e1bea
TT
520
521 /*
522 * If there is an external journal, we need to make sure that
523 * any data blocks that were recently written out --- perhaps
524 * by jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() --- are flushed out before we
525 * drop the transactions from the external journal. It's
526 * unlikely this will be necessary, especially with a
527 * appropriately sized journal, but we need this to guarantee
528 * correctness. Fortunately jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail()
529 * doesn't get called all that often.
530 */
531 if ((journal->j_fs_dev != journal->j_dev) &&
532 (journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER))
fbd9b09a
DM
533 blkdev_issue_flush(journal->j_fs_dev, GFP_KERNEL, NULL,
534 BLKDEV_IFL_WAIT);
f7f4bccb
MC
535 if (!(journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT))
536 jbd2_journal_update_superblock(journal, 1);
470decc6
DK
537 return 0;
538}
539
540
541/* Checkpoint list management */
542
543/*
544 * journal_clean_one_cp_list
545 *
546 * Find all the written-back checkpoint buffers in the given list and release them.
547 *
548 * Called with the journal locked.
549 * Called with j_list_lock held.
550 * Returns number of bufers reaped (for debug)
551 */
552
553static int journal_clean_one_cp_list(struct journal_head *jh, int *released)
554{
555 struct journal_head *last_jh;
556 struct journal_head *next_jh = jh;
557 int ret, freed = 0;
558
559 *released = 0;
560 if (!jh)
561 return 0;
562
563 last_jh = jh->b_cpprev;
564 do {
565 jh = next_jh;
566 next_jh = jh->b_cpnext;
567 /* Use trylock because of the ranking */
568 if (jbd_trylock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh))) {
569 ret = __try_to_free_cp_buf(jh);
570 if (ret) {
571 freed++;
572 if (ret == 2) {
573 *released = 1;
574 return freed;
575 }
576 }
577 }
578 /*
579 * This function only frees up some memory
580 * if possible so we dont have an obligation
581 * to finish processing. Bail out if preemption
582 * requested:
583 */
584 if (need_resched())
585 return freed;
586 } while (jh != last_jh);
587
588 return freed;
589}
590
591/*
592 * journal_clean_checkpoint_list
593 *
594 * Find all the written-back checkpoint buffers in the journal and release them.
595 *
596 * Called with the journal locked.
597 * Called with j_list_lock held.
598 * Returns number of buffers reaped (for debug)
599 */
600
f7f4bccb 601int __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list(journal_t *journal)
470decc6
DK
602{
603 transaction_t *transaction, *last_transaction, *next_transaction;
604 int ret = 0;
605 int released;
606
607 transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
608 if (!transaction)
609 goto out;
610
611 last_transaction = transaction->t_cpprev;
612 next_transaction = transaction;
613 do {
614 transaction = next_transaction;
615 next_transaction = transaction->t_cpnext;
616 ret += journal_clean_one_cp_list(transaction->
617 t_checkpoint_list, &released);
618 /*
619 * This function only frees up some memory if possible so we
620 * dont have an obligation to finish processing. Bail out if
621 * preemption requested:
622 */
623 if (need_resched())
624 goto out;
625 if (released)
626 continue;
627 /*
628 * It is essential that we are as careful as in the case of
629 * t_checkpoint_list with removing the buffer from the list as
630 * we can possibly see not yet submitted buffers on io_list
631 */
632 ret += journal_clean_one_cp_list(transaction->
633 t_checkpoint_io_list, &released);
634 if (need_resched())
635 goto out;
636 } while (transaction != last_transaction);
637out:
638 return ret;
639}
640
641/*
642 * journal_remove_checkpoint: called after a buffer has been committed
643 * to disk (either by being write-back flushed to disk, or being
644 * committed to the log).
645 *
646 * We cannot safely clean a transaction out of the log until all of the
647 * buffer updates committed in that transaction have safely been stored
648 * elsewhere on disk. To achieve this, all of the buffers in a
649 * transaction need to be maintained on the transaction's checkpoint
650 * lists until they have been rewritten, at which point this function is
651 * called to remove the buffer from the existing transaction's
652 * checkpoint lists.
653 *
654 * The function returns 1 if it frees the transaction, 0 otherwise.
655 *
656 * This function is called with the journal locked.
657 * This function is called with j_list_lock held.
658 * This function is called with jbd_lock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh))
659 */
660
f7f4bccb 661int __jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh)
470decc6 662{
bf699327 663 struct transaction_chp_stats_s *stats;
470decc6
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664 transaction_t *transaction;
665 journal_t *journal;
666 int ret = 0;
667
668 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry");
669
670 if ((transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction) == NULL) {
671 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "not on transaction");
672 goto out;
673 }
674 journal = transaction->t_journal;
675
676 __buffer_unlink(jh);
677 jh->b_cp_transaction = NULL;
678
679 if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list != NULL ||
680 transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list != NULL)
681 goto out;
682 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "transaction has no more buffers");
683
684 /*
685 * There is one special case to worry about: if we have just pulled the
f5a7a6b0
JK
686 * buffer off a running or committing transaction's checkpoing list,
687 * then even if the checkpoint list is empty, the transaction obviously
688 * cannot be dropped!
470decc6 689 *
f5a7a6b0 690 * The locking here around t_state is a bit sleazy.
f7f4bccb 691 * See the comment at the end of jbd2_journal_commit_transaction().
470decc6 692 */
f5a7a6b0
JK
693 if (transaction->t_state != T_FINISHED) {
694 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "belongs to running/committing transaction");
470decc6
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695 goto out;
696 }
697
698 /* OK, that was the last buffer for the transaction: we can now
699 safely remove this transaction from the log */
bf699327
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700 stats = &transaction->t_chp_stats;
701 if (stats->cs_chp_time)
702 stats->cs_chp_time = jbd2_time_diff(stats->cs_chp_time,
703 jiffies);
704 trace_jbd2_checkpoint_stats(journal->j_fs_dev->bd_dev,
705 transaction->t_tid, stats);
470decc6 706
f7f4bccb 707 __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal, transaction);
fb68407b 708 kfree(transaction);
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709
710 /* Just in case anybody was waiting for more transactions to be
711 checkpointed... */
712 wake_up(&journal->j_wait_logspace);
713 ret = 1;
714out:
715 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "exit");
716 return ret;
717}
718
719/*
720 * journal_insert_checkpoint: put a committed buffer onto a checkpoint
721 * list so that we know when it is safe to clean the transaction out of
722 * the log.
723 *
724 * Called with the journal locked.
725 * Called with j_list_lock held.
726 */
f7f4bccb 727void __jbd2_journal_insert_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh,
470decc6
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728 transaction_t *transaction)
729{
730 JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry");
731 J_ASSERT_JH(jh, buffer_dirty(jh2bh(jh)) || buffer_jbddirty(jh2bh(jh)));
732 J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_cp_transaction == NULL);
733
734 jh->b_cp_transaction = transaction;
735
736 if (!transaction->t_checkpoint_list) {
737 jh->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpprev = jh;
738 } else {
739 jh->b_cpnext = transaction->t_checkpoint_list;
740 jh->b_cpprev = transaction->t_checkpoint_list->b_cpprev;
741 jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh;
742 jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh;
743 }
744 transaction->t_checkpoint_list = jh;
745}
746
747/*
748 * We've finished with this transaction structure: adios...
749 *
750 * The transaction must have no links except for the checkpoint by this
751 * point.
752 *
753 * Called with the journal locked.
754 * Called with j_list_lock held.
755 */
756
f7f4bccb 757void __jbd2_journal_drop_transaction(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction)
470decc6
DK
758{
759 assert_spin_locked(&journal->j_list_lock);
760 if (transaction->t_cpnext) {
761 transaction->t_cpnext->t_cpprev = transaction->t_cpprev;
762 transaction->t_cpprev->t_cpnext = transaction->t_cpnext;
763 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction)
764 journal->j_checkpoint_transactions =
765 transaction->t_cpnext;
766 if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction)
767 journal->j_checkpoint_transactions = NULL;
768 }
769
770 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_state == T_FINISHED);
771 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_buffers == NULL);
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772 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_forget == NULL);
773 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_iobuf_list == NULL);
774 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_shadow_list == NULL);
775 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_log_list == NULL);
776 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_checkpoint_list == NULL);
777 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == NULL);
778 J_ASSERT(transaction->t_updates == 0);
779 J_ASSERT(journal->j_committing_transaction != transaction);
780 J_ASSERT(journal->j_running_transaction != transaction);
781
782 jbd_debug(1, "Dropping transaction %d, all done\n", transaction->t_tid);
470decc6 783}