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Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * fs/libfs.c | |
3 | * Library for filesystems writers. | |
4 | */ | |
5 | ||
6 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
7 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | |
5a0e3ad6 | 8 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
9 | #include <linux/mount.h> |
10 | #include <linux/vfs.h> | |
7cf34c76 | 11 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
2596110a | 12 | #include <linux/exportfs.h> |
d5aacad5 AV |
13 | #include <linux/writeback.h> |
14 | #include <linux/buffer_head.h> | |
7cf34c76 | 15 | |
1da177e4 LT |
16 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
17 | ||
18 | int simple_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, | |
19 | struct kstat *stat) | |
20 | { | |
21 | struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
22 | generic_fillattr(inode, stat); | |
23 | stat->blocks = inode->i_mapping->nrpages << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 9); | |
24 | return 0; | |
25 | } | |
26 | ||
726c3342 | 27 | int simple_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) |
1da177e4 | 28 | { |
726c3342 | 29 | buf->f_type = dentry->d_sb->s_magic; |
1da177e4 LT |
30 | buf->f_bsize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; |
31 | buf->f_namelen = NAME_MAX; | |
32 | return 0; | |
33 | } | |
34 | ||
35 | /* | |
36 | * Retaining negative dentries for an in-memory filesystem just wastes | |
37 | * memory and lookup time: arrange for them to be deleted immediately. | |
38 | */ | |
39 | static int simple_delete_dentry(struct dentry *dentry) | |
40 | { | |
41 | return 1; | |
42 | } | |
43 | ||
44 | /* | |
45 | * Lookup the data. This is trivial - if the dentry didn't already | |
46 | * exist, we know it is negative. Set d_op to delete negative dentries. | |
47 | */ | |
48 | struct dentry *simple_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd) | |
49 | { | |
3ba13d17 | 50 | static const struct dentry_operations simple_dentry_operations = { |
1da177e4 LT |
51 | .d_delete = simple_delete_dentry, |
52 | }; | |
53 | ||
54 | if (dentry->d_name.len > NAME_MAX) | |
55 | return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); | |
56 | dentry->d_op = &simple_dentry_operations; | |
57 | d_add(dentry, NULL); | |
58 | return NULL; | |
59 | } | |
60 | ||
61 | int simple_sync_file(struct file * file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync) | |
62 | { | |
63 | return 0; | |
64 | } | |
65 | ||
66 | int dcache_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | |
67 | { | |
68 | static struct qstr cursor_name = {.len = 1, .name = "."}; | |
69 | ||
0f7fc9e4 | 70 | file->private_data = d_alloc(file->f_path.dentry, &cursor_name); |
1da177e4 LT |
71 | |
72 | return file->private_data ? 0 : -ENOMEM; | |
73 | } | |
74 | ||
75 | int dcache_dir_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | |
76 | { | |
77 | dput(file->private_data); | |
78 | return 0; | |
79 | } | |
80 | ||
81 | loff_t dcache_dir_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin) | |
82 | { | |
0f7fc9e4 | 83 | mutex_lock(&file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
84 | switch (origin) { |
85 | case 1: | |
86 | offset += file->f_pos; | |
87 | case 0: | |
88 | if (offset >= 0) | |
89 | break; | |
90 | default: | |
0f7fc9e4 | 91 | mutex_unlock(&file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
92 | return -EINVAL; |
93 | } | |
94 | if (offset != file->f_pos) { | |
95 | file->f_pos = offset; | |
96 | if (file->f_pos >= 2) { | |
97 | struct list_head *p; | |
98 | struct dentry *cursor = file->private_data; | |
99 | loff_t n = file->f_pos - 2; | |
100 | ||
101 | spin_lock(&dcache_lock); | |
5160ee6f | 102 | list_del(&cursor->d_u.d_child); |
0f7fc9e4 JJS |
103 | p = file->f_path.dentry->d_subdirs.next; |
104 | while (n && p != &file->f_path.dentry->d_subdirs) { | |
1da177e4 | 105 | struct dentry *next; |
5160ee6f | 106 | next = list_entry(p, struct dentry, d_u.d_child); |
1da177e4 LT |
107 | if (!d_unhashed(next) && next->d_inode) |
108 | n--; | |
109 | p = p->next; | |
110 | } | |
5160ee6f | 111 | list_add_tail(&cursor->d_u.d_child, p); |
1da177e4 LT |
112 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lock); |
113 | } | |
114 | } | |
0f7fc9e4 | 115 | mutex_unlock(&file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
116 | return offset; |
117 | } | |
118 | ||
119 | /* Relationship between i_mode and the DT_xxx types */ | |
120 | static inline unsigned char dt_type(struct inode *inode) | |
121 | { | |
122 | return (inode->i_mode >> 12) & 15; | |
123 | } | |
124 | ||
125 | /* | |
126 | * Directory is locked and all positive dentries in it are safe, since | |
127 | * for ramfs-type trees they can't go away without unlink() or rmdir(), | |
128 | * both impossible due to the lock on directory. | |
129 | */ | |
130 | ||
131 | int dcache_readdir(struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir) | |
132 | { | |
0f7fc9e4 | 133 | struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry; |
1da177e4 | 134 | struct dentry *cursor = filp->private_data; |
5160ee6f | 135 | struct list_head *p, *q = &cursor->d_u.d_child; |
1da177e4 LT |
136 | ino_t ino; |
137 | int i = filp->f_pos; | |
138 | ||
139 | switch (i) { | |
140 | case 0: | |
141 | ino = dentry->d_inode->i_ino; | |
142 | if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, i, ino, DT_DIR) < 0) | |
143 | break; | |
144 | filp->f_pos++; | |
145 | i++; | |
146 | /* fallthrough */ | |
147 | case 1: | |
148 | ino = parent_ino(dentry); | |
149 | if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, i, ino, DT_DIR) < 0) | |
150 | break; | |
151 | filp->f_pos++; | |
152 | i++; | |
153 | /* fallthrough */ | |
154 | default: | |
155 | spin_lock(&dcache_lock); | |
1bfba4e8 AM |
156 | if (filp->f_pos == 2) |
157 | list_move(q, &dentry->d_subdirs); | |
158 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
159 | for (p=q->next; p != &dentry->d_subdirs; p=p->next) { |
160 | struct dentry *next; | |
5160ee6f | 161 | next = list_entry(p, struct dentry, d_u.d_child); |
1da177e4 LT |
162 | if (d_unhashed(next) || !next->d_inode) |
163 | continue; | |
164 | ||
165 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lock); | |
0f8952c2 RN |
166 | if (filldir(dirent, next->d_name.name, |
167 | next->d_name.len, filp->f_pos, | |
168 | next->d_inode->i_ino, | |
169 | dt_type(next->d_inode)) < 0) | |
1da177e4 LT |
170 | return 0; |
171 | spin_lock(&dcache_lock); | |
172 | /* next is still alive */ | |
1bfba4e8 | 173 | list_move(q, p); |
1da177e4 LT |
174 | p = q; |
175 | filp->f_pos++; | |
176 | } | |
177 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lock); | |
178 | } | |
179 | return 0; | |
180 | } | |
181 | ||
182 | ssize_t generic_read_dir(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t siz, loff_t *ppos) | |
183 | { | |
184 | return -EISDIR; | |
185 | } | |
186 | ||
4b6f5d20 | 187 | const struct file_operations simple_dir_operations = { |
1da177e4 LT |
188 | .open = dcache_dir_open, |
189 | .release = dcache_dir_close, | |
190 | .llseek = dcache_dir_lseek, | |
191 | .read = generic_read_dir, | |
192 | .readdir = dcache_readdir, | |
8ae0b778 | 193 | .fsync = simple_sync_file, |
1da177e4 LT |
194 | }; |
195 | ||
92e1d5be | 196 | const struct inode_operations simple_dir_inode_operations = { |
1da177e4 LT |
197 | .lookup = simple_lookup, |
198 | }; | |
199 | ||
759b9775 HD |
200 | static const struct super_operations simple_super_operations = { |
201 | .statfs = simple_statfs, | |
202 | }; | |
203 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
204 | /* |
205 | * Common helper for pseudo-filesystems (sockfs, pipefs, bdev - stuff that | |
206 | * will never be mountable) | |
207 | */ | |
454e2398 | 208 | int get_sb_pseudo(struct file_system_type *fs_type, char *name, |
ee9b6d61 | 209 | const struct super_operations *ops, unsigned long magic, |
454e2398 | 210 | struct vfsmount *mnt) |
1da177e4 LT |
211 | { |
212 | struct super_block *s = sget(fs_type, NULL, set_anon_super, NULL); | |
1da177e4 LT |
213 | struct dentry *dentry; |
214 | struct inode *root; | |
215 | struct qstr d_name = {.name = name, .len = strlen(name)}; | |
216 | ||
217 | if (IS_ERR(s)) | |
454e2398 | 218 | return PTR_ERR(s); |
1da177e4 LT |
219 | |
220 | s->s_flags = MS_NOUSER; | |
89a4eb4b | 221 | s->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; |
3971e1a9 AN |
222 | s->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE; |
223 | s->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT; | |
1da177e4 | 224 | s->s_magic = magic; |
759b9775 | 225 | s->s_op = ops ? ops : &simple_super_operations; |
1da177e4 LT |
226 | s->s_time_gran = 1; |
227 | root = new_inode(s); | |
228 | if (!root) | |
229 | goto Enomem; | |
1a1c9bb4 JL |
230 | /* |
231 | * since this is the first inode, make it number 1. New inodes created | |
232 | * after this must take care not to collide with it (by passing | |
233 | * max_reserved of 1 to iunique). | |
234 | */ | |
235 | root->i_ino = 1; | |
1da177e4 | 236 | root->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; |
1da177e4 LT |
237 | root->i_atime = root->i_mtime = root->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; |
238 | dentry = d_alloc(NULL, &d_name); | |
239 | if (!dentry) { | |
240 | iput(root); | |
241 | goto Enomem; | |
242 | } | |
243 | dentry->d_sb = s; | |
244 | dentry->d_parent = dentry; | |
245 | d_instantiate(dentry, root); | |
246 | s->s_root = dentry; | |
247 | s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE; | |
a3ec947c SB |
248 | simple_set_mnt(mnt, s); |
249 | return 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
250 | |
251 | Enomem: | |
6f5bbff9 | 252 | deactivate_locked_super(s); |
454e2398 | 253 | return -ENOMEM; |
1da177e4 LT |
254 | } |
255 | ||
256 | int simple_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) | |
257 | { | |
258 | struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode; | |
259 | ||
260 | inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; | |
d8c76e6f | 261 | inc_nlink(inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
262 | atomic_inc(&inode->i_count); |
263 | dget(dentry); | |
264 | d_instantiate(dentry, inode); | |
265 | return 0; | |
266 | } | |
267 | ||
268 | static inline int simple_positive(struct dentry *dentry) | |
269 | { | |
270 | return dentry->d_inode && !d_unhashed(dentry); | |
271 | } | |
272 | ||
273 | int simple_empty(struct dentry *dentry) | |
274 | { | |
275 | struct dentry *child; | |
276 | int ret = 0; | |
277 | ||
278 | spin_lock(&dcache_lock); | |
5160ee6f | 279 | list_for_each_entry(child, &dentry->d_subdirs, d_u.d_child) |
1da177e4 LT |
280 | if (simple_positive(child)) |
281 | goto out; | |
282 | ret = 1; | |
283 | out: | |
284 | spin_unlock(&dcache_lock); | |
285 | return ret; | |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
288 | int simple_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) | |
289 | { | |
290 | struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
291 | ||
292 | inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; | |
9a53c3a7 | 293 | drop_nlink(inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
294 | dput(dentry); |
295 | return 0; | |
296 | } | |
297 | ||
298 | int simple_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) | |
299 | { | |
300 | if (!simple_empty(dentry)) | |
301 | return -ENOTEMPTY; | |
302 | ||
9a53c3a7 | 303 | drop_nlink(dentry->d_inode); |
1da177e4 | 304 | simple_unlink(dir, dentry); |
9a53c3a7 | 305 | drop_nlink(dir); |
1da177e4 LT |
306 | return 0; |
307 | } | |
308 | ||
309 | int simple_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, | |
310 | struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) | |
311 | { | |
312 | struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode; | |
313 | int they_are_dirs = S_ISDIR(old_dentry->d_inode->i_mode); | |
314 | ||
315 | if (!simple_empty(new_dentry)) | |
316 | return -ENOTEMPTY; | |
317 | ||
318 | if (new_dentry->d_inode) { | |
319 | simple_unlink(new_dir, new_dentry); | |
320 | if (they_are_dirs) | |
9a53c3a7 | 321 | drop_nlink(old_dir); |
1da177e4 | 322 | } else if (they_are_dirs) { |
9a53c3a7 | 323 | drop_nlink(old_dir); |
d8c76e6f | 324 | inc_nlink(new_dir); |
1da177e4 LT |
325 | } |
326 | ||
327 | old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = new_dir->i_ctime = | |
328 | new_dir->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; | |
329 | ||
330 | return 0; | |
331 | } | |
332 | ||
333 | int simple_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page) | |
334 | { | |
c0d92cbc | 335 | clear_highpage(page); |
1da177e4 LT |
336 | flush_dcache_page(page); |
337 | SetPageUptodate(page); | |
1da177e4 LT |
338 | unlock_page(page); |
339 | return 0; | |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
afddba49 NP |
342 | int simple_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, |
343 | loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags, | |
344 | struct page **pagep, void **fsdata) | |
345 | { | |
346 | struct page *page; | |
347 | pgoff_t index; | |
afddba49 NP |
348 | |
349 | index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | |
afddba49 | 350 | |
54566b2c | 351 | page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags); |
afddba49 NP |
352 | if (!page) |
353 | return -ENOMEM; | |
354 | ||
355 | *pagep = page; | |
356 | ||
193cf4b9 BH |
357 | if (!PageUptodate(page) && (len != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)) { |
358 | unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); | |
359 | ||
360 | zero_user_segments(page, 0, from, from + len, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); | |
361 | } | |
362 | return 0; | |
afddba49 NP |
363 | } |
364 | ||
ad2a722f BH |
365 | /** |
366 | * simple_write_end - .write_end helper for non-block-device FSes | |
367 | * @available: See .write_end of address_space_operations | |
368 | * @file: " | |
369 | * @mapping: " | |
370 | * @pos: " | |
371 | * @len: " | |
372 | * @copied: " | |
373 | * @page: " | |
374 | * @fsdata: " | |
375 | * | |
376 | * simple_write_end does the minimum needed for updating a page after writing is | |
377 | * done. It has the same API signature as the .write_end of | |
378 | * address_space_operations vector. So it can just be set onto .write_end for | |
379 | * FSes that don't need any other processing. i_mutex is assumed to be held. | |
380 | * Block based filesystems should use generic_write_end(). | |
381 | * NOTE: Even though i_size might get updated by this function, mark_inode_dirty | |
382 | * is not called, so a filesystem that actually does store data in .write_inode | |
383 | * should extend on what's done here with a call to mark_inode_dirty() in the | |
384 | * case that i_size has changed. | |
385 | */ | |
afddba49 NP |
386 | int simple_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, |
387 | loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, | |
388 | struct page *page, void *fsdata) | |
389 | { | |
ad2a722f BH |
390 | struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; |
391 | loff_t last_pos = pos + copied; | |
afddba49 NP |
392 | |
393 | /* zero the stale part of the page if we did a short copy */ | |
394 | if (copied < len) { | |
ad2a722f BH |
395 | unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); |
396 | ||
397 | zero_user(page, from + copied, len - copied); | |
afddba49 NP |
398 | } |
399 | ||
ad2a722f BH |
400 | if (!PageUptodate(page)) |
401 | SetPageUptodate(page); | |
402 | /* | |
403 | * No need to use i_size_read() here, the i_size | |
404 | * cannot change under us because we hold the i_mutex. | |
405 | */ | |
406 | if (last_pos > inode->i_size) | |
407 | i_size_write(inode, last_pos); | |
afddba49 | 408 | |
ad2a722f | 409 | set_page_dirty(page); |
afddba49 NP |
410 | unlock_page(page); |
411 | page_cache_release(page); | |
412 | ||
413 | return copied; | |
414 | } | |
415 | ||
1a1c9bb4 JL |
416 | /* |
417 | * the inodes created here are not hashed. If you use iunique to generate | |
418 | * unique inode values later for this filesystem, then you must take care | |
419 | * to pass it an appropriate max_reserved value to avoid collisions. | |
420 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
421 | int simple_fill_super(struct super_block *s, int magic, struct tree_descr *files) |
422 | { | |
1da177e4 LT |
423 | struct inode *inode; |
424 | struct dentry *root; | |
425 | struct dentry *dentry; | |
426 | int i; | |
427 | ||
428 | s->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; | |
429 | s->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; | |
430 | s->s_magic = magic; | |
759b9775 | 431 | s->s_op = &simple_super_operations; |
1da177e4 LT |
432 | s->s_time_gran = 1; |
433 | ||
434 | inode = new_inode(s); | |
435 | if (!inode) | |
436 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1a1c9bb4 JL |
437 | /* |
438 | * because the root inode is 1, the files array must not contain an | |
439 | * entry at index 1 | |
440 | */ | |
441 | inode->i_ino = 1; | |
1da177e4 | 442 | inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | 0755; |
1da177e4 LT |
443 | inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; |
444 | inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations; | |
445 | inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations; | |
7656f328 | 446 | inode->i_nlink = 2; |
1da177e4 LT |
447 | root = d_alloc_root(inode); |
448 | if (!root) { | |
449 | iput(inode); | |
450 | return -ENOMEM; | |
451 | } | |
452 | for (i = 0; !files->name || files->name[0]; i++, files++) { | |
453 | if (!files->name) | |
454 | continue; | |
1a1c9bb4 JL |
455 | |
456 | /* warn if it tries to conflict with the root inode */ | |
457 | if (unlikely(i == 1)) | |
458 | printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s passed in a files array" | |
459 | "with an index of 1!\n", __func__, | |
460 | s->s_type->name); | |
461 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
462 | dentry = d_alloc_name(root, files->name); |
463 | if (!dentry) | |
464 | goto out; | |
465 | inode = new_inode(s); | |
466 | if (!inode) | |
467 | goto out; | |
468 | inode->i_mode = S_IFREG | files->mode; | |
1da177e4 LT |
469 | inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; |
470 | inode->i_fop = files->ops; | |
471 | inode->i_ino = i; | |
472 | d_add(dentry, inode); | |
473 | } | |
474 | s->s_root = root; | |
475 | return 0; | |
476 | out: | |
477 | d_genocide(root); | |
478 | dput(root); | |
479 | return -ENOMEM; | |
480 | } | |
481 | ||
482 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pin_fs_lock); | |
483 | ||
1f5ce9e9 | 484 | int simple_pin_fs(struct file_system_type *type, struct vfsmount **mount, int *count) |
1da177e4 LT |
485 | { |
486 | struct vfsmount *mnt = NULL; | |
487 | spin_lock(&pin_fs_lock); | |
488 | if (unlikely(!*mount)) { | |
489 | spin_unlock(&pin_fs_lock); | |
1f5ce9e9 | 490 | mnt = vfs_kern_mount(type, 0, type->name, NULL); |
1da177e4 LT |
491 | if (IS_ERR(mnt)) |
492 | return PTR_ERR(mnt); | |
493 | spin_lock(&pin_fs_lock); | |
494 | if (!*mount) | |
495 | *mount = mnt; | |
496 | } | |
497 | mntget(*mount); | |
498 | ++*count; | |
499 | spin_unlock(&pin_fs_lock); | |
500 | mntput(mnt); | |
501 | return 0; | |
502 | } | |
503 | ||
504 | void simple_release_fs(struct vfsmount **mount, int *count) | |
505 | { | |
506 | struct vfsmount *mnt; | |
507 | spin_lock(&pin_fs_lock); | |
508 | mnt = *mount; | |
509 | if (!--*count) | |
510 | *mount = NULL; | |
511 | spin_unlock(&pin_fs_lock); | |
512 | mntput(mnt); | |
513 | } | |
514 | ||
6d1029b5 AM |
515 | /** |
516 | * simple_read_from_buffer - copy data from the buffer to user space | |
517 | * @to: the user space buffer to read to | |
518 | * @count: the maximum number of bytes to read | |
519 | * @ppos: the current position in the buffer | |
520 | * @from: the buffer to read from | |
521 | * @available: the size of the buffer | |
522 | * | |
523 | * The simple_read_from_buffer() function reads up to @count bytes from the | |
524 | * buffer @from at offset @ppos into the user space address starting at @to. | |
525 | * | |
526 | * On success, the number of bytes read is returned and the offset @ppos is | |
527 | * advanced by this number, or negative value is returned on error. | |
528 | **/ | |
1da177e4 LT |
529 | ssize_t simple_read_from_buffer(void __user *to, size_t count, loff_t *ppos, |
530 | const void *from, size_t available) | |
531 | { | |
532 | loff_t pos = *ppos; | |
14be2746 SR |
533 | size_t ret; |
534 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
535 | if (pos < 0) |
536 | return -EINVAL; | |
14be2746 | 537 | if (pos >= available || !count) |
1da177e4 LT |
538 | return 0; |
539 | if (count > available - pos) | |
540 | count = available - pos; | |
14be2746 SR |
541 | ret = copy_to_user(to, from + pos, count); |
542 | if (ret == count) | |
1da177e4 | 543 | return -EFAULT; |
14be2746 | 544 | count -= ret; |
1da177e4 LT |
545 | *ppos = pos + count; |
546 | return count; | |
547 | } | |
548 | ||
6a727b43 JS |
549 | /** |
550 | * simple_write_to_buffer - copy data from user space to the buffer | |
551 | * @to: the buffer to write to | |
552 | * @available: the size of the buffer | |
553 | * @ppos: the current position in the buffer | |
554 | * @from: the user space buffer to read from | |
555 | * @count: the maximum number of bytes to read | |
556 | * | |
557 | * The simple_write_to_buffer() function reads up to @count bytes from the user | |
558 | * space address starting at @from into the buffer @to at offset @ppos. | |
559 | * | |
560 | * On success, the number of bytes written is returned and the offset @ppos is | |
561 | * advanced by this number, or negative value is returned on error. | |
562 | **/ | |
563 | ssize_t simple_write_to_buffer(void *to, size_t available, loff_t *ppos, | |
564 | const void __user *from, size_t count) | |
565 | { | |
566 | loff_t pos = *ppos; | |
567 | size_t res; | |
568 | ||
569 | if (pos < 0) | |
570 | return -EINVAL; | |
571 | if (pos >= available || !count) | |
572 | return 0; | |
573 | if (count > available - pos) | |
574 | count = available - pos; | |
575 | res = copy_from_user(to + pos, from, count); | |
576 | if (res == count) | |
577 | return -EFAULT; | |
578 | count -= res; | |
579 | *ppos = pos + count; | |
580 | return count; | |
581 | } | |
582 | ||
6d1029b5 AM |
583 | /** |
584 | * memory_read_from_buffer - copy data from the buffer | |
585 | * @to: the kernel space buffer to read to | |
586 | * @count: the maximum number of bytes to read | |
587 | * @ppos: the current position in the buffer | |
588 | * @from: the buffer to read from | |
589 | * @available: the size of the buffer | |
590 | * | |
591 | * The memory_read_from_buffer() function reads up to @count bytes from the | |
592 | * buffer @from at offset @ppos into the kernel space address starting at @to. | |
593 | * | |
594 | * On success, the number of bytes read is returned and the offset @ppos is | |
595 | * advanced by this number, or negative value is returned on error. | |
596 | **/ | |
93b07113 AM |
597 | ssize_t memory_read_from_buffer(void *to, size_t count, loff_t *ppos, |
598 | const void *from, size_t available) | |
599 | { | |
600 | loff_t pos = *ppos; | |
601 | ||
602 | if (pos < 0) | |
603 | return -EINVAL; | |
604 | if (pos >= available) | |
605 | return 0; | |
606 | if (count > available - pos) | |
607 | count = available - pos; | |
608 | memcpy(to, from + pos, count); | |
609 | *ppos = pos + count; | |
610 | ||
611 | return count; | |
612 | } | |
613 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
614 | /* |
615 | * Transaction based IO. | |
616 | * The file expects a single write which triggers the transaction, and then | |
617 | * possibly a read which collects the result - which is stored in a | |
618 | * file-local buffer. | |
619 | */ | |
76791ab2 IM |
620 | |
621 | void simple_transaction_set(struct file *file, size_t n) | |
622 | { | |
623 | struct simple_transaction_argresp *ar = file->private_data; | |
624 | ||
625 | BUG_ON(n > SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT); | |
626 | ||
627 | /* | |
628 | * The barrier ensures that ar->size will really remain zero until | |
629 | * ar->data is ready for reading. | |
630 | */ | |
631 | smp_mb(); | |
632 | ar->size = n; | |
633 | } | |
634 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
635 | char *simple_transaction_get(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t size) |
636 | { | |
637 | struct simple_transaction_argresp *ar; | |
638 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(simple_transaction_lock); | |
639 | ||
640 | if (size > SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT - 1) | |
641 | return ERR_PTR(-EFBIG); | |
642 | ||
643 | ar = (struct simple_transaction_argresp *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); | |
644 | if (!ar) | |
645 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
646 | ||
647 | spin_lock(&simple_transaction_lock); | |
648 | ||
649 | /* only one write allowed per open */ | |
650 | if (file->private_data) { | |
651 | spin_unlock(&simple_transaction_lock); | |
652 | free_page((unsigned long)ar); | |
653 | return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); | |
654 | } | |
655 | ||
656 | file->private_data = ar; | |
657 | ||
658 | spin_unlock(&simple_transaction_lock); | |
659 | ||
660 | if (copy_from_user(ar->data, buf, size)) | |
661 | return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); | |
662 | ||
663 | return ar->data; | |
664 | } | |
665 | ||
666 | ssize_t simple_transaction_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *pos) | |
667 | { | |
668 | struct simple_transaction_argresp *ar = file->private_data; | |
669 | ||
670 | if (!ar) | |
671 | return 0; | |
672 | return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, size, pos, ar->data, ar->size); | |
673 | } | |
674 | ||
675 | int simple_transaction_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | |
676 | { | |
677 | free_page((unsigned long)file->private_data); | |
678 | return 0; | |
679 | } | |
680 | ||
acaefc25 AB |
681 | /* Simple attribute files */ |
682 | ||
683 | struct simple_attr { | |
8b88b099 CH |
684 | int (*get)(void *, u64 *); |
685 | int (*set)(void *, u64); | |
acaefc25 AB |
686 | char get_buf[24]; /* enough to store a u64 and "\n\0" */ |
687 | char set_buf[24]; | |
688 | void *data; | |
689 | const char *fmt; /* format for read operation */ | |
7cf34c76 | 690 | struct mutex mutex; /* protects access to these buffers */ |
acaefc25 AB |
691 | }; |
692 | ||
693 | /* simple_attr_open is called by an actual attribute open file operation | |
694 | * to set the attribute specific access operations. */ | |
695 | int simple_attr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, | |
8b88b099 | 696 | int (*get)(void *, u64 *), int (*set)(void *, u64), |
acaefc25 AB |
697 | const char *fmt) |
698 | { | |
699 | struct simple_attr *attr; | |
700 | ||
701 | attr = kmalloc(sizeof(*attr), GFP_KERNEL); | |
702 | if (!attr) | |
703 | return -ENOMEM; | |
704 | ||
705 | attr->get = get; | |
706 | attr->set = set; | |
8e18e294 | 707 | attr->data = inode->i_private; |
acaefc25 | 708 | attr->fmt = fmt; |
7cf34c76 | 709 | mutex_init(&attr->mutex); |
acaefc25 AB |
710 | |
711 | file->private_data = attr; | |
712 | ||
713 | return nonseekable_open(inode, file); | |
714 | } | |
715 | ||
74bedc4d | 716 | int simple_attr_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
acaefc25 AB |
717 | { |
718 | kfree(file->private_data); | |
719 | return 0; | |
720 | } | |
721 | ||
722 | /* read from the buffer that is filled with the get function */ | |
723 | ssize_t simple_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, | |
724 | size_t len, loff_t *ppos) | |
725 | { | |
726 | struct simple_attr *attr; | |
727 | size_t size; | |
728 | ssize_t ret; | |
729 | ||
730 | attr = file->private_data; | |
731 | ||
732 | if (!attr->get) | |
733 | return -EACCES; | |
734 | ||
9261303a CH |
735 | ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&attr->mutex); |
736 | if (ret) | |
737 | return ret; | |
738 | ||
8b88b099 | 739 | if (*ppos) { /* continued read */ |
acaefc25 | 740 | size = strlen(attr->get_buf); |
8b88b099 CH |
741 | } else { /* first read */ |
742 | u64 val; | |
743 | ret = attr->get(attr->data, &val); | |
744 | if (ret) | |
745 | goto out; | |
746 | ||
acaefc25 | 747 | size = scnprintf(attr->get_buf, sizeof(attr->get_buf), |
8b88b099 CH |
748 | attr->fmt, (unsigned long long)val); |
749 | } | |
acaefc25 AB |
750 | |
751 | ret = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, ppos, attr->get_buf, size); | |
8b88b099 | 752 | out: |
7cf34c76 | 753 | mutex_unlock(&attr->mutex); |
acaefc25 AB |
754 | return ret; |
755 | } | |
756 | ||
757 | /* interpret the buffer as a number to call the set function with */ | |
758 | ssize_t simple_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, | |
759 | size_t len, loff_t *ppos) | |
760 | { | |
761 | struct simple_attr *attr; | |
762 | u64 val; | |
763 | size_t size; | |
764 | ssize_t ret; | |
765 | ||
766 | attr = file->private_data; | |
acaefc25 AB |
767 | if (!attr->set) |
768 | return -EACCES; | |
769 | ||
9261303a CH |
770 | ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&attr->mutex); |
771 | if (ret) | |
772 | return ret; | |
773 | ||
acaefc25 AB |
774 | ret = -EFAULT; |
775 | size = min(sizeof(attr->set_buf) - 1, len); | |
776 | if (copy_from_user(attr->set_buf, buf, size)) | |
777 | goto out; | |
778 | ||
acaefc25 AB |
779 | attr->set_buf[size] = '\0'; |
780 | val = simple_strtol(attr->set_buf, NULL, 0); | |
05cc0cee WF |
781 | ret = attr->set(attr->data, val); |
782 | if (ret == 0) | |
783 | ret = len; /* on success, claim we got the whole input */ | |
acaefc25 | 784 | out: |
7cf34c76 | 785 | mutex_unlock(&attr->mutex); |
acaefc25 AB |
786 | return ret; |
787 | } | |
788 | ||
2596110a CH |
789 | /** |
790 | * generic_fh_to_dentry - generic helper for the fh_to_dentry export operation | |
791 | * @sb: filesystem to do the file handle conversion on | |
792 | * @fid: file handle to convert | |
793 | * @fh_len: length of the file handle in bytes | |
794 | * @fh_type: type of file handle | |
795 | * @get_inode: filesystem callback to retrieve inode | |
796 | * | |
797 | * This function decodes @fid as long as it has one of the well-known | |
798 | * Linux filehandle types and calls @get_inode on it to retrieve the | |
799 | * inode for the object specified in the file handle. | |
800 | */ | |
801 | struct dentry *generic_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, | |
802 | int fh_len, int fh_type, struct inode *(*get_inode) | |
803 | (struct super_block *sb, u64 ino, u32 gen)) | |
804 | { | |
805 | struct inode *inode = NULL; | |
806 | ||
807 | if (fh_len < 2) | |
808 | return NULL; | |
809 | ||
810 | switch (fh_type) { | |
811 | case FILEID_INO32_GEN: | |
812 | case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT: | |
813 | inode = get_inode(sb, fid->i32.ino, fid->i32.gen); | |
814 | break; | |
815 | } | |
816 | ||
4ea3ada2 | 817 | return d_obtain_alias(inode); |
2596110a CH |
818 | } |
819 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_fh_to_dentry); | |
820 | ||
821 | /** | |
822 | * generic_fh_to_dentry - generic helper for the fh_to_parent export operation | |
823 | * @sb: filesystem to do the file handle conversion on | |
824 | * @fid: file handle to convert | |
825 | * @fh_len: length of the file handle in bytes | |
826 | * @fh_type: type of file handle | |
827 | * @get_inode: filesystem callback to retrieve inode | |
828 | * | |
829 | * This function decodes @fid as long as it has one of the well-known | |
830 | * Linux filehandle types and calls @get_inode on it to retrieve the | |
831 | * inode for the _parent_ object specified in the file handle if it | |
832 | * is specified in the file handle, or NULL otherwise. | |
833 | */ | |
834 | struct dentry *generic_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, | |
835 | int fh_len, int fh_type, struct inode *(*get_inode) | |
836 | (struct super_block *sb, u64 ino, u32 gen)) | |
837 | { | |
838 | struct inode *inode = NULL; | |
839 | ||
840 | if (fh_len <= 2) | |
841 | return NULL; | |
842 | ||
843 | switch (fh_type) { | |
844 | case FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT: | |
845 | inode = get_inode(sb, fid->i32.parent_ino, | |
846 | (fh_len > 3 ? fid->i32.parent_gen : 0)); | |
847 | break; | |
848 | } | |
849 | ||
4ea3ada2 | 850 | return d_obtain_alias(inode); |
2596110a CH |
851 | } |
852 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_fh_to_parent); | |
853 | ||
d5aacad5 AV |
854 | int simple_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync) |
855 | { | |
856 | struct writeback_control wbc = { | |
857 | .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL, | |
858 | .nr_to_write = 0, /* metadata-only; caller takes care of data */ | |
859 | }; | |
860 | struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
861 | int err; | |
862 | int ret; | |
863 | ||
864 | ret = sync_mapping_buffers(inode->i_mapping); | |
865 | if (!(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY)) | |
866 | return ret; | |
867 | if (datasync && !(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_DATASYNC)) | |
868 | return ret; | |
869 | ||
870 | err = sync_inode(inode, &wbc); | |
871 | if (ret == 0) | |
872 | ret = err; | |
873 | return ret; | |
874 | } | |
875 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_fsync); | |
876 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
877 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_dir_close); |
878 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_dir_lseek); | |
879 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_dir_open); | |
880 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_readdir); | |
881 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_read_dir); | |
882 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_sb_pseudo); | |
afddba49 NP |
883 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_write_begin); |
884 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_write_end); | |
1da177e4 LT |
885 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_dir_inode_operations); |
886 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_dir_operations); | |
887 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_empty); | |
1da177e4 LT |
888 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_fill_super); |
889 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_getattr); | |
890 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_link); | |
891 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_lookup); | |
892 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_pin_fs); | |
1da177e4 LT |
893 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_readpage); |
894 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_release_fs); | |
895 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_rename); | |
896 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_rmdir); | |
897 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_statfs); | |
898 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_sync_file); | |
899 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_unlink); | |
900 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_read_from_buffer); | |
6a727b43 | 901 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_write_to_buffer); |
93b07113 | 902 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_read_from_buffer); |
76791ab2 | 903 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_set); |
1da177e4 LT |
904 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_get); |
905 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_read); | |
906 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_transaction_release); | |
acaefc25 | 907 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_open); |
74bedc4d | 908 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_release); |
acaefc25 AB |
909 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_read); |
910 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(simple_attr_write); |