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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/fs/namei.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds | |
5 | */ | |
6 | ||
7 | /* | |
8 | * Some corrections by tytso. | |
9 | */ | |
10 | ||
11 | /* [Feb 1997 T. Schoebel-Theuer] Complete rewrite of the pathname | |
12 | * lookup logic. | |
13 | */ | |
14 | /* [Feb-Apr 2000, AV] Rewrite to the new namespace architecture. | |
15 | */ | |
16 | ||
17 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
630d9c47 | 18 | #include <linux/export.h> |
44696908 | 19 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
20 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
21 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/namei.h> | |
1da177e4 | 23 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
0eeca283 | 24 | #include <linux/fsnotify.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
25 | #include <linux/personality.h> |
26 | #include <linux/security.h> | |
6146f0d5 | 27 | #include <linux/ima.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
28 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> |
29 | #include <linux/mount.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/audit.h> | |
16f7e0fe | 31 | #include <linux/capability.h> |
834f2a4a | 32 | #include <linux/file.h> |
5590ff0d | 33 | #include <linux/fcntl.h> |
08ce5f16 | 34 | #include <linux/device_cgroup.h> |
5ad4e53b | 35 | #include <linux/fs_struct.h> |
e77819e5 | 36 | #include <linux/posix_acl.h> |
99d263d4 | 37 | #include <linux/hash.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
38 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
39 | ||
e81e3f4d | 40 | #include "internal.h" |
c7105365 | 41 | #include "mount.h" |
e81e3f4d | 42 | |
1da177e4 LT |
43 | /* [Feb-1997 T. Schoebel-Theuer] |
44 | * Fundamental changes in the pathname lookup mechanisms (namei) | |
45 | * were necessary because of omirr. The reason is that omirr needs | |
46 | * to know the _real_ pathname, not the user-supplied one, in case | |
47 | * of symlinks (and also when transname replacements occur). | |
48 | * | |
49 | * The new code replaces the old recursive symlink resolution with | |
50 | * an iterative one (in case of non-nested symlink chains). It does | |
51 | * this with calls to <fs>_follow_link(). | |
52 | * As a side effect, dir_namei(), _namei() and follow_link() are now | |
53 | * replaced with a single function lookup_dentry() that can handle all | |
54 | * the special cases of the former code. | |
55 | * | |
56 | * With the new dcache, the pathname is stored at each inode, at least as | |
57 | * long as the refcount of the inode is positive. As a side effect, the | |
58 | * size of the dcache depends on the inode cache and thus is dynamic. | |
59 | * | |
60 | * [29-Apr-1998 C. Scott Ananian] Updated above description of symlink | |
61 | * resolution to correspond with current state of the code. | |
62 | * | |
63 | * Note that the symlink resolution is not *completely* iterative. | |
64 | * There is still a significant amount of tail- and mid- recursion in | |
65 | * the algorithm. Also, note that <fs>_readlink() is not used in | |
66 | * lookup_dentry(): lookup_dentry() on the result of <fs>_readlink() | |
67 | * may return different results than <fs>_follow_link(). Many virtual | |
68 | * filesystems (including /proc) exhibit this behavior. | |
69 | */ | |
70 | ||
71 | /* [24-Feb-97 T. Schoebel-Theuer] Side effects caused by new implementation: | |
72 | * New symlink semantics: when open() is called with flags O_CREAT | O_EXCL | |
73 | * and the name already exists in form of a symlink, try to create the new | |
74 | * name indicated by the symlink. The old code always complained that the | |
75 | * name already exists, due to not following the symlink even if its target | |
76 | * is nonexistent. The new semantics affects also mknod() and link() when | |
25985edc | 77 | * the name is a symlink pointing to a non-existent name. |
1da177e4 LT |
78 | * |
79 | * I don't know which semantics is the right one, since I have no access | |
80 | * to standards. But I found by trial that HP-UX 9.0 has the full "new" | |
81 | * semantics implemented, while SunOS 4.1.1 and Solaris (SunOS 5.4) have the | |
82 | * "old" one. Personally, I think the new semantics is much more logical. | |
83 | * Note that "ln old new" where "new" is a symlink pointing to a non-existing | |
84 | * file does succeed in both HP-UX and SunOs, but not in Solaris | |
85 | * and in the old Linux semantics. | |
86 | */ | |
87 | ||
88 | /* [16-Dec-97 Kevin Buhr] For security reasons, we change some symlink | |
89 | * semantics. See the comments in "open_namei" and "do_link" below. | |
90 | * | |
91 | * [10-Sep-98 Alan Modra] Another symlink change. | |
92 | */ | |
93 | ||
94 | /* [Feb-Apr 2000 AV] Complete rewrite. Rules for symlinks: | |
95 | * inside the path - always follow. | |
96 | * in the last component in creation/removal/renaming - never follow. | |
97 | * if LOOKUP_FOLLOW passed - follow. | |
98 | * if the pathname has trailing slashes - follow. | |
99 | * otherwise - don't follow. | |
100 | * (applied in that order). | |
101 | * | |
102 | * [Jun 2000 AV] Inconsistent behaviour of open() in case if flags==O_CREAT | |
103 | * restored for 2.4. This is the last surviving part of old 4.2BSD bug. | |
104 | * During the 2.4 we need to fix the userland stuff depending on it - | |
105 | * hopefully we will be able to get rid of that wart in 2.5. So far only | |
106 | * XEmacs seems to be relying on it... | |
107 | */ | |
108 | /* | |
109 | * [Sep 2001 AV] Single-semaphore locking scheme (kudos to David Holland) | |
a11f3a05 | 110 | * implemented. Let's see if raised priority of ->s_vfs_rename_mutex gives |
1da177e4 LT |
111 | * any extra contention... |
112 | */ | |
113 | ||
114 | /* In order to reduce some races, while at the same time doing additional | |
115 | * checking and hopefully speeding things up, we copy filenames to the | |
116 | * kernel data space before using them.. | |
117 | * | |
118 | * POSIX.1 2.4: an empty pathname is invalid (ENOENT). | |
119 | * PATH_MAX includes the nul terminator --RR. | |
120 | */ | |
91a27b2a | 121 | |
7950e385 JL |
122 | #define EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX (PATH_MAX - sizeof(struct filename)) |
123 | ||
51f39a1f | 124 | struct filename * |
91a27b2a JL |
125 | getname_flags(const char __user *filename, int flags, int *empty) |
126 | { | |
127 | struct filename *result, *err; | |
3f9f0aa6 | 128 | int len; |
7950e385 JL |
129 | long max; |
130 | char *kname; | |
4043cde8 | 131 | |
7ac86265 JL |
132 | result = audit_reusename(filename); |
133 | if (result) | |
134 | return result; | |
135 | ||
7950e385 | 136 | result = __getname(); |
3f9f0aa6 | 137 | if (unlikely(!result)) |
4043cde8 | 138 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
55422d0b | 139 | result->refcnt = 1; |
4043cde8 | 140 | |
7950e385 JL |
141 | /* |
142 | * First, try to embed the struct filename inside the names_cache | |
143 | * allocation | |
144 | */ | |
145 | kname = (char *)result + sizeof(*result); | |
91a27b2a | 146 | result->name = kname; |
7950e385 JL |
147 | result->separate = false; |
148 | max = EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX; | |
149 | ||
150 | recopy: | |
151 | len = strncpy_from_user(kname, filename, max); | |
91a27b2a JL |
152 | if (unlikely(len < 0)) { |
153 | err = ERR_PTR(len); | |
3f9f0aa6 | 154 | goto error; |
91a27b2a | 155 | } |
3f9f0aa6 | 156 | |
7950e385 JL |
157 | /* |
158 | * Uh-oh. We have a name that's approaching PATH_MAX. Allocate a | |
159 | * separate struct filename so we can dedicate the entire | |
160 | * names_cache allocation for the pathname, and re-do the copy from | |
161 | * userland. | |
162 | */ | |
163 | if (len == EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX && max == EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX) { | |
164 | kname = (char *)result; | |
165 | ||
166 | result = kzalloc(sizeof(*result), GFP_KERNEL); | |
167 | if (!result) { | |
168 | err = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
169 | result = (struct filename *)kname; | |
170 | goto error; | |
171 | } | |
172 | result->name = kname; | |
173 | result->separate = true; | |
55422d0b | 174 | result->refcnt = 1; |
7950e385 JL |
175 | max = PATH_MAX; |
176 | goto recopy; | |
177 | } | |
178 | ||
3f9f0aa6 LT |
179 | /* The empty path is special. */ |
180 | if (unlikely(!len)) { | |
181 | if (empty) | |
4043cde8 | 182 | *empty = 1; |
3f9f0aa6 LT |
183 | err = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); |
184 | if (!(flags & LOOKUP_EMPTY)) | |
185 | goto error; | |
1da177e4 | 186 | } |
3f9f0aa6 LT |
187 | |
188 | err = ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); | |
7950e385 JL |
189 | if (unlikely(len >= PATH_MAX)) |
190 | goto error; | |
191 | ||
192 | result->uptr = filename; | |
c4ad8f98 | 193 | result->aname = NULL; |
7950e385 JL |
194 | audit_getname(result); |
195 | return result; | |
3f9f0aa6 LT |
196 | |
197 | error: | |
55422d0b | 198 | putname(result); |
3f9f0aa6 | 199 | return err; |
1da177e4 LT |
200 | } |
201 | ||
91a27b2a JL |
202 | struct filename * |
203 | getname(const char __user * filename) | |
f52e0c11 | 204 | { |
f7493e5d | 205 | return getname_flags(filename, 0, NULL); |
f52e0c11 AV |
206 | } |
207 | ||
c4ad8f98 LT |
208 | struct filename * |
209 | getname_kernel(const char * filename) | |
210 | { | |
211 | struct filename *result; | |
08518549 | 212 | int len = strlen(filename) + 1; |
c4ad8f98 LT |
213 | |
214 | result = __getname(); | |
215 | if (unlikely(!result)) | |
216 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
217 | ||
08518549 PM |
218 | if (len <= EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX) { |
219 | result->name = (char *)(result) + sizeof(*result); | |
220 | result->separate = false; | |
221 | } else if (len <= PATH_MAX) { | |
222 | struct filename *tmp; | |
223 | ||
224 | tmp = kmalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL); | |
225 | if (unlikely(!tmp)) { | |
226 | __putname(result); | |
227 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
228 | } | |
229 | tmp->name = (char *)result; | |
230 | tmp->separate = true; | |
231 | result = tmp; | |
232 | } else { | |
233 | __putname(result); | |
234 | return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); | |
235 | } | |
236 | memcpy((char *)result->name, filename, len); | |
c4ad8f98 LT |
237 | result->uptr = NULL; |
238 | result->aname = NULL; | |
55422d0b | 239 | result->refcnt = 1; |
fd3522fd | 240 | audit_getname(result); |
c4ad8f98 | 241 | |
c4ad8f98 LT |
242 | return result; |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
91a27b2a | 245 | void putname(struct filename *name) |
1da177e4 | 246 | { |
55422d0b PM |
247 | BUG_ON(name->refcnt <= 0); |
248 | ||
249 | if (--name->refcnt > 0) | |
250 | return; | |
251 | ||
252 | if (name->separate) { | |
253 | __putname(name->name); | |
254 | kfree(name); | |
255 | } else | |
256 | __putname(name); | |
1da177e4 | 257 | } |
1da177e4 | 258 | |
e77819e5 LT |
259 | static int check_acl(struct inode *inode, int mask) |
260 | { | |
84635d68 | 261 | #ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL |
e77819e5 LT |
262 | struct posix_acl *acl; |
263 | ||
e77819e5 | 264 | if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK) { |
3567866b AV |
265 | acl = get_cached_acl_rcu(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS); |
266 | if (!acl) | |
e77819e5 | 267 | return -EAGAIN; |
3567866b AV |
268 | /* no ->get_acl() calls in RCU mode... */ |
269 | if (acl == ACL_NOT_CACHED) | |
270 | return -ECHILD; | |
206b1d09 | 271 | return posix_acl_permission(inode, acl, mask & ~MAY_NOT_BLOCK); |
e77819e5 LT |
272 | } |
273 | ||
2982baa2 CH |
274 | acl = get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS); |
275 | if (IS_ERR(acl)) | |
276 | return PTR_ERR(acl); | |
e77819e5 LT |
277 | if (acl) { |
278 | int error = posix_acl_permission(inode, acl, mask); | |
279 | posix_acl_release(acl); | |
280 | return error; | |
281 | } | |
84635d68 | 282 | #endif |
e77819e5 LT |
283 | |
284 | return -EAGAIN; | |
285 | } | |
286 | ||
5909ccaa | 287 | /* |
948409c7 | 288 | * This does the basic permission checking |
1da177e4 | 289 | */ |
7e40145e | 290 | static int acl_permission_check(struct inode *inode, int mask) |
1da177e4 | 291 | { |
26cf46be | 292 | unsigned int mode = inode->i_mode; |
1da177e4 | 293 | |
8e96e3b7 | 294 | if (likely(uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid))) |
1da177e4 LT |
295 | mode >>= 6; |
296 | else { | |
e77819e5 | 297 | if (IS_POSIXACL(inode) && (mode & S_IRWXG)) { |
7e40145e | 298 | int error = check_acl(inode, mask); |
b74c79e9 NP |
299 | if (error != -EAGAIN) |
300 | return error; | |
1da177e4 LT |
301 | } |
302 | ||
303 | if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid)) | |
304 | mode >>= 3; | |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
307 | /* | |
308 | * If the DACs are ok we don't need any capability check. | |
309 | */ | |
9c2c7039 | 310 | if ((mask & ~mode & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC)) == 0) |
1da177e4 | 311 | return 0; |
5909ccaa LT |
312 | return -EACCES; |
313 | } | |
314 | ||
315 | /** | |
b74c79e9 | 316 | * generic_permission - check for access rights on a Posix-like filesystem |
5909ccaa | 317 | * @inode: inode to check access rights for |
8fd90c8d | 318 | * @mask: right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC, ...) |
5909ccaa LT |
319 | * |
320 | * Used to check for read/write/execute permissions on a file. | |
321 | * We use "fsuid" for this, letting us set arbitrary permissions | |
322 | * for filesystem access without changing the "normal" uids which | |
b74c79e9 NP |
323 | * are used for other things. |
324 | * | |
325 | * generic_permission is rcu-walk aware. It returns -ECHILD in case an rcu-walk | |
326 | * request cannot be satisfied (eg. requires blocking or too much complexity). | |
327 | * It would then be called again in ref-walk mode. | |
5909ccaa | 328 | */ |
2830ba7f | 329 | int generic_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask) |
5909ccaa LT |
330 | { |
331 | int ret; | |
332 | ||
333 | /* | |
948409c7 | 334 | * Do the basic permission checks. |
5909ccaa | 335 | */ |
7e40145e | 336 | ret = acl_permission_check(inode, mask); |
5909ccaa LT |
337 | if (ret != -EACCES) |
338 | return ret; | |
1da177e4 | 339 | |
d594e7ec AV |
340 | if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { |
341 | /* DACs are overridable for directories */ | |
23adbe12 | 342 | if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE)) |
d594e7ec AV |
343 | return 0; |
344 | if (!(mask & MAY_WRITE)) | |
23adbe12 AL |
345 | if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, |
346 | CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH)) | |
d594e7ec AV |
347 | return 0; |
348 | return -EACCES; | |
349 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
350 | /* |
351 | * Read/write DACs are always overridable. | |
d594e7ec AV |
352 | * Executable DACs are overridable when there is |
353 | * at least one exec bit set. | |
1da177e4 | 354 | */ |
d594e7ec | 355 | if (!(mask & MAY_EXEC) || (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO)) |
23adbe12 | 356 | if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE)) |
1da177e4 LT |
357 | return 0; |
358 | ||
359 | /* | |
360 | * Searching includes executable on directories, else just read. | |
361 | */ | |
7ea66001 | 362 | mask &= MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC; |
d594e7ec | 363 | if (mask == MAY_READ) |
23adbe12 | 364 | if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH)) |
1da177e4 LT |
365 | return 0; |
366 | ||
367 | return -EACCES; | |
368 | } | |
4d359507 | 369 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_permission); |
1da177e4 | 370 | |
3ddcd056 LT |
371 | /* |
372 | * We _really_ want to just do "generic_permission()" without | |
373 | * even looking at the inode->i_op values. So we keep a cache | |
374 | * flag in inode->i_opflags, that says "this has not special | |
375 | * permission function, use the fast case". | |
376 | */ | |
377 | static inline int do_inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask) | |
378 | { | |
379 | if (unlikely(!(inode->i_opflags & IOP_FASTPERM))) { | |
380 | if (likely(inode->i_op->permission)) | |
381 | return inode->i_op->permission(inode, mask); | |
382 | ||
383 | /* This gets set once for the inode lifetime */ | |
384 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); | |
385 | inode->i_opflags |= IOP_FASTPERM; | |
386 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); | |
387 | } | |
388 | return generic_permission(inode, mask); | |
389 | } | |
390 | ||
cb23beb5 | 391 | /** |
0bdaea90 DH |
392 | * __inode_permission - Check for access rights to a given inode |
393 | * @inode: Inode to check permission on | |
394 | * @mask: Right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC) | |
cb23beb5 | 395 | * |
0bdaea90 | 396 | * Check for read/write/execute permissions on an inode. |
948409c7 AG |
397 | * |
398 | * When checking for MAY_APPEND, MAY_WRITE must also be set in @mask. | |
0bdaea90 DH |
399 | * |
400 | * This does not check for a read-only file system. You probably want | |
401 | * inode_permission(). | |
cb23beb5 | 402 | */ |
0bdaea90 | 403 | int __inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask) |
1da177e4 | 404 | { |
e6305c43 | 405 | int retval; |
1da177e4 | 406 | |
3ddcd056 | 407 | if (unlikely(mask & MAY_WRITE)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
408 | /* |
409 | * Nobody gets write access to an immutable file. | |
410 | */ | |
411 | if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) | |
412 | return -EACCES; | |
413 | } | |
414 | ||
3ddcd056 | 415 | retval = do_inode_permission(inode, mask); |
1da177e4 LT |
416 | if (retval) |
417 | return retval; | |
418 | ||
08ce5f16 SH |
419 | retval = devcgroup_inode_permission(inode, mask); |
420 | if (retval) | |
421 | return retval; | |
422 | ||
d09ca739 | 423 | return security_inode_permission(inode, mask); |
1da177e4 | 424 | } |
bd5d0856 | 425 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inode_permission); |
1da177e4 | 426 | |
0bdaea90 DH |
427 | /** |
428 | * sb_permission - Check superblock-level permissions | |
429 | * @sb: Superblock of inode to check permission on | |
55852635 | 430 | * @inode: Inode to check permission on |
0bdaea90 DH |
431 | * @mask: Right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC) |
432 | * | |
433 | * Separate out file-system wide checks from inode-specific permission checks. | |
434 | */ | |
435 | static int sb_permission(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, int mask) | |
436 | { | |
437 | if (unlikely(mask & MAY_WRITE)) { | |
438 | umode_t mode = inode->i_mode; | |
439 | ||
440 | /* Nobody gets write access to a read-only fs. */ | |
441 | if ((sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && | |
442 | (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))) | |
443 | return -EROFS; | |
444 | } | |
445 | return 0; | |
446 | } | |
447 | ||
448 | /** | |
449 | * inode_permission - Check for access rights to a given inode | |
450 | * @inode: Inode to check permission on | |
451 | * @mask: Right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC) | |
452 | * | |
453 | * Check for read/write/execute permissions on an inode. We use fs[ug]id for | |
454 | * this, letting us set arbitrary permissions for filesystem access without | |
455 | * changing the "normal" UIDs which are used for other things. | |
456 | * | |
457 | * When checking for MAY_APPEND, MAY_WRITE must also be set in @mask. | |
458 | */ | |
459 | int inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask) | |
460 | { | |
461 | int retval; | |
462 | ||
463 | retval = sb_permission(inode->i_sb, inode, mask); | |
464 | if (retval) | |
465 | return retval; | |
466 | return __inode_permission(inode, mask); | |
467 | } | |
4d359507 | 468 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_permission); |
0bdaea90 | 469 | |
5dd784d0 JB |
470 | /** |
471 | * path_get - get a reference to a path | |
472 | * @path: path to get the reference to | |
473 | * | |
474 | * Given a path increment the reference count to the dentry and the vfsmount. | |
475 | */ | |
dcf787f3 | 476 | void path_get(const struct path *path) |
5dd784d0 JB |
477 | { |
478 | mntget(path->mnt); | |
479 | dget(path->dentry); | |
480 | } | |
481 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(path_get); | |
482 | ||
1d957f9b JB |
483 | /** |
484 | * path_put - put a reference to a path | |
485 | * @path: path to put the reference to | |
486 | * | |
487 | * Given a path decrement the reference count to the dentry and the vfsmount. | |
488 | */ | |
dcf787f3 | 489 | void path_put(const struct path *path) |
1da177e4 | 490 | { |
1d957f9b JB |
491 | dput(path->dentry); |
492 | mntput(path->mnt); | |
1da177e4 | 493 | } |
1d957f9b | 494 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(path_put); |
1da177e4 | 495 | |
1f55a6ec AV |
496 | struct nameidata { |
497 | struct path path; | |
498 | struct qstr last; | |
499 | struct path root; | |
500 | struct inode *inode; /* path.dentry.d_inode */ | |
501 | unsigned int flags; | |
502 | unsigned seq, m_seq; | |
503 | int last_type; | |
504 | unsigned depth; | |
5e53084d | 505 | struct file *base; |
1f55a6ec AV |
506 | char *saved_names[MAX_NESTED_LINKS + 1]; |
507 | }; | |
508 | ||
19660af7 | 509 | /* |
31e6b01f | 510 | * Path walking has 2 modes, rcu-walk and ref-walk (see |
19660af7 AV |
511 | * Documentation/filesystems/path-lookup.txt). In situations when we can't |
512 | * continue in RCU mode, we attempt to drop out of rcu-walk mode and grab | |
513 | * normal reference counts on dentries and vfsmounts to transition to rcu-walk | |
514 | * mode. Refcounts are grabbed at the last known good point before rcu-walk | |
515 | * got stuck, so ref-walk may continue from there. If this is not successful | |
516 | * (eg. a seqcount has changed), then failure is returned and it's up to caller | |
517 | * to restart the path walk from the beginning in ref-walk mode. | |
31e6b01f | 518 | */ |
31e6b01f NP |
519 | |
520 | /** | |
19660af7 AV |
521 | * unlazy_walk - try to switch to ref-walk mode. |
522 | * @nd: nameidata pathwalk data | |
523 | * @dentry: child of nd->path.dentry or NULL | |
39191628 | 524 | * Returns: 0 on success, -ECHILD on failure |
31e6b01f | 525 | * |
19660af7 AV |
526 | * unlazy_walk attempts to legitimize the current nd->path, nd->root and dentry |
527 | * for ref-walk mode. @dentry must be a path found by a do_lookup call on | |
528 | * @nd or NULL. Must be called from rcu-walk context. | |
31e6b01f | 529 | */ |
19660af7 | 530 | static int unlazy_walk(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry) |
31e6b01f NP |
531 | { |
532 | struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs; | |
533 | struct dentry *parent = nd->path.dentry; | |
534 | ||
535 | BUG_ON(!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)); | |
e5c832d5 LT |
536 | |
537 | /* | |
48a066e7 AV |
538 | * After legitimizing the bastards, terminate_walk() |
539 | * will do the right thing for non-RCU mode, and all our | |
540 | * subsequent exit cases should rcu_read_unlock() | |
541 | * before returning. Do vfsmount first; if dentry | |
542 | * can't be legitimized, just set nd->path.dentry to NULL | |
543 | * and rely on dput(NULL) being a no-op. | |
e5c832d5 | 544 | */ |
48a066e7 | 545 | if (!legitimize_mnt(nd->path.mnt, nd->m_seq)) |
e5c832d5 | 546 | return -ECHILD; |
e5c832d5 | 547 | nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_RCU; |
15570086 | 548 | |
48a066e7 AV |
549 | if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&parent->d_lockref)) { |
550 | nd->path.dentry = NULL; | |
d870b4a1 | 551 | goto out; |
48a066e7 AV |
552 | } |
553 | ||
15570086 LT |
554 | /* |
555 | * For a negative lookup, the lookup sequence point is the parents | |
556 | * sequence point, and it only needs to revalidate the parent dentry. | |
557 | * | |
558 | * For a positive lookup, we need to move both the parent and the | |
559 | * dentry from the RCU domain to be properly refcounted. And the | |
560 | * sequence number in the dentry validates *both* dentry counters, | |
561 | * since we checked the sequence number of the parent after we got | |
562 | * the child sequence number. So we know the parent must still | |
563 | * be valid if the child sequence number is still valid. | |
564 | */ | |
19660af7 | 565 | if (!dentry) { |
e5c832d5 LT |
566 | if (read_seqcount_retry(&parent->d_seq, nd->seq)) |
567 | goto out; | |
19660af7 AV |
568 | BUG_ON(nd->inode != parent->d_inode); |
569 | } else { | |
e5c832d5 LT |
570 | if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&dentry->d_lockref)) |
571 | goto out; | |
572 | if (read_seqcount_retry(&dentry->d_seq, nd->seq)) | |
573 | goto drop_dentry; | |
19660af7 | 574 | } |
e5c832d5 LT |
575 | |
576 | /* | |
577 | * Sequence counts matched. Now make sure that the root is | |
578 | * still valid and get it if required. | |
579 | */ | |
580 | if (nd->root.mnt && !(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT)) { | |
581 | spin_lock(&fs->lock); | |
582 | if (nd->root.mnt != fs->root.mnt || nd->root.dentry != fs->root.dentry) | |
583 | goto unlock_and_drop_dentry; | |
31e6b01f NP |
584 | path_get(&nd->root); |
585 | spin_unlock(&fs->lock); | |
586 | } | |
31e6b01f | 587 | |
8b61e74f | 588 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
31e6b01f | 589 | return 0; |
19660af7 | 590 | |
e5c832d5 LT |
591 | unlock_and_drop_dentry: |
592 | spin_unlock(&fs->lock); | |
593 | drop_dentry: | |
8b61e74f | 594 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
15570086 | 595 | dput(dentry); |
d0d27277 | 596 | goto drop_root_mnt; |
e5c832d5 | 597 | out: |
8b61e74f | 598 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
d0d27277 LT |
599 | drop_root_mnt: |
600 | if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT)) | |
601 | nd->root.mnt = NULL; | |
31e6b01f NP |
602 | return -ECHILD; |
603 | } | |
604 | ||
4ce16ef3 | 605 | static inline int d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) |
34286d66 | 606 | { |
4ce16ef3 | 607 | return dentry->d_op->d_revalidate(dentry, flags); |
34286d66 NP |
608 | } |
609 | ||
9f1fafee AV |
610 | /** |
611 | * complete_walk - successful completion of path walk | |
612 | * @nd: pointer nameidata | |
39159de2 | 613 | * |
9f1fafee AV |
614 | * If we had been in RCU mode, drop out of it and legitimize nd->path. |
615 | * Revalidate the final result, unless we'd already done that during | |
616 | * the path walk or the filesystem doesn't ask for it. Return 0 on | |
617 | * success, -error on failure. In case of failure caller does not | |
618 | * need to drop nd->path. | |
39159de2 | 619 | */ |
9f1fafee | 620 | static int complete_walk(struct nameidata *nd) |
39159de2 | 621 | { |
16c2cd71 | 622 | struct dentry *dentry = nd->path.dentry; |
39159de2 | 623 | int status; |
39159de2 | 624 | |
9f1fafee AV |
625 | if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { |
626 | nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_RCU; | |
627 | if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT)) | |
628 | nd->root.mnt = NULL; | |
15570086 | 629 | |
48a066e7 | 630 | if (!legitimize_mnt(nd->path.mnt, nd->m_seq)) { |
8b61e74f | 631 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
48a066e7 AV |
632 | return -ECHILD; |
633 | } | |
e5c832d5 | 634 | if (unlikely(!lockref_get_not_dead(&dentry->d_lockref))) { |
8b61e74f | 635 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
48a066e7 | 636 | mntput(nd->path.mnt); |
e5c832d5 LT |
637 | return -ECHILD; |
638 | } | |
639 | if (read_seqcount_retry(&dentry->d_seq, nd->seq)) { | |
8b61e74f | 640 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
e5c832d5 | 641 | dput(dentry); |
48a066e7 | 642 | mntput(nd->path.mnt); |
9f1fafee AV |
643 | return -ECHILD; |
644 | } | |
8b61e74f | 645 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
9f1fafee AV |
646 | } |
647 | ||
16c2cd71 AV |
648 | if (likely(!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_JUMPED))) |
649 | return 0; | |
650 | ||
ecf3d1f1 | 651 | if (likely(!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_WEAK_REVALIDATE))) |
39159de2 JL |
652 | return 0; |
653 | ||
ecf3d1f1 | 654 | status = dentry->d_op->d_weak_revalidate(dentry, nd->flags); |
39159de2 JL |
655 | if (status > 0) |
656 | return 0; | |
657 | ||
16c2cd71 | 658 | if (!status) |
39159de2 | 659 | status = -ESTALE; |
16c2cd71 | 660 | |
9f1fafee | 661 | path_put(&nd->path); |
39159de2 JL |
662 | return status; |
663 | } | |
664 | ||
2a737871 AV |
665 | static __always_inline void set_root(struct nameidata *nd) |
666 | { | |
7bd88377 | 667 | get_fs_root(current->fs, &nd->root); |
2a737871 AV |
668 | } |
669 | ||
6de88d72 AV |
670 | static int link_path_walk(const char *, struct nameidata *); |
671 | ||
7bd88377 | 672 | static __always_inline unsigned set_root_rcu(struct nameidata *nd) |
31e6b01f | 673 | { |
7bd88377 AV |
674 | struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs; |
675 | unsigned seq, res; | |
c28cc364 | 676 | |
7bd88377 AV |
677 | do { |
678 | seq = read_seqcount_begin(&fs->seq); | |
679 | nd->root = fs->root; | |
680 | res = __read_seqcount_begin(&nd->root.dentry->d_seq); | |
681 | } while (read_seqcount_retry(&fs->seq, seq)); | |
682 | return res; | |
31e6b01f NP |
683 | } |
684 | ||
1d957f9b | 685 | static void path_put_conditional(struct path *path, struct nameidata *nd) |
051d3812 IK |
686 | { |
687 | dput(path->dentry); | |
4ac91378 | 688 | if (path->mnt != nd->path.mnt) |
051d3812 IK |
689 | mntput(path->mnt); |
690 | } | |
691 | ||
7b9337aa NP |
692 | static inline void path_to_nameidata(const struct path *path, |
693 | struct nameidata *nd) | |
051d3812 | 694 | { |
31e6b01f NP |
695 | if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) { |
696 | dput(nd->path.dentry); | |
697 | if (nd->path.mnt != path->mnt) | |
698 | mntput(nd->path.mnt); | |
9a229683 | 699 | } |
31e6b01f | 700 | nd->path.mnt = path->mnt; |
4ac91378 | 701 | nd->path.dentry = path->dentry; |
051d3812 IK |
702 | } |
703 | ||
b5fb63c1 CH |
704 | /* |
705 | * Helper to directly jump to a known parsed path from ->follow_link, | |
706 | * caller must have taken a reference to path beforehand. | |
707 | */ | |
708 | void nd_jump_link(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path) | |
709 | { | |
710 | path_put(&nd->path); | |
711 | ||
712 | nd->path = *path; | |
713 | nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; | |
714 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED; | |
b5fb63c1 CH |
715 | } |
716 | ||
1f55a6ec AV |
717 | void nd_set_link(struct nameidata *nd, char *path) |
718 | { | |
719 | nd->saved_names[nd->depth] = path; | |
720 | } | |
721 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_set_link); | |
722 | ||
723 | char *nd_get_link(struct nameidata *nd) | |
724 | { | |
725 | return nd->saved_names[nd->depth]; | |
726 | } | |
727 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(nd_get_link); | |
728 | ||
574197e0 AV |
729 | static inline void put_link(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *link, void *cookie) |
730 | { | |
731 | struct inode *inode = link->dentry->d_inode; | |
6d7b5aae | 732 | if (inode->i_op->put_link) |
574197e0 AV |
733 | inode->i_op->put_link(link->dentry, nd, cookie); |
734 | path_put(link); | |
735 | } | |
736 | ||
561ec64a LT |
737 | int sysctl_protected_symlinks __read_mostly = 0; |
738 | int sysctl_protected_hardlinks __read_mostly = 0; | |
800179c9 KC |
739 | |
740 | /** | |
741 | * may_follow_link - Check symlink following for unsafe situations | |
742 | * @link: The path of the symlink | |
55852635 | 743 | * @nd: nameidata pathwalk data |
800179c9 KC |
744 | * |
745 | * In the case of the sysctl_protected_symlinks sysctl being enabled, | |
746 | * CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE needs to be specifically ignored if the symlink is | |
747 | * in a sticky world-writable directory. This is to protect privileged | |
748 | * processes from failing races against path names that may change out | |
749 | * from under them by way of other users creating malicious symlinks. | |
750 | * It will permit symlinks to be followed only when outside a sticky | |
751 | * world-writable directory, or when the uid of the symlink and follower | |
752 | * match, or when the directory owner matches the symlink's owner. | |
753 | * | |
754 | * Returns 0 if following the symlink is allowed, -ve on error. | |
755 | */ | |
756 | static inline int may_follow_link(struct path *link, struct nameidata *nd) | |
757 | { | |
758 | const struct inode *inode; | |
759 | const struct inode *parent; | |
760 | ||
761 | if (!sysctl_protected_symlinks) | |
762 | return 0; | |
763 | ||
764 | /* Allowed if owner and follower match. */ | |
765 | inode = link->dentry->d_inode; | |
81abe27b | 766 | if (uid_eq(current_cred()->fsuid, inode->i_uid)) |
800179c9 KC |
767 | return 0; |
768 | ||
769 | /* Allowed if parent directory not sticky and world-writable. */ | |
770 | parent = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; | |
771 | if ((parent->i_mode & (S_ISVTX|S_IWOTH)) != (S_ISVTX|S_IWOTH)) | |
772 | return 0; | |
773 | ||
774 | /* Allowed if parent directory and link owner match. */ | |
81abe27b | 775 | if (uid_eq(parent->i_uid, inode->i_uid)) |
800179c9 KC |
776 | return 0; |
777 | ||
ffd8d101 | 778 | audit_log_link_denied("follow_link", link); |
800179c9 KC |
779 | path_put_conditional(link, nd); |
780 | path_put(&nd->path); | |
781 | return -EACCES; | |
782 | } | |
783 | ||
784 | /** | |
785 | * safe_hardlink_source - Check for safe hardlink conditions | |
786 | * @inode: the source inode to hardlink from | |
787 | * | |
788 | * Return false if at least one of the following conditions: | |
789 | * - inode is not a regular file | |
790 | * - inode is setuid | |
791 | * - inode is setgid and group-exec | |
792 | * - access failure for read and write | |
793 | * | |
794 | * Otherwise returns true. | |
795 | */ | |
796 | static bool safe_hardlink_source(struct inode *inode) | |
797 | { | |
798 | umode_t mode = inode->i_mode; | |
799 | ||
800 | /* Special files should not get pinned to the filesystem. */ | |
801 | if (!S_ISREG(mode)) | |
802 | return false; | |
803 | ||
804 | /* Setuid files should not get pinned to the filesystem. */ | |
805 | if (mode & S_ISUID) | |
806 | return false; | |
807 | ||
808 | /* Executable setgid files should not get pinned to the filesystem. */ | |
809 | if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) | |
810 | return false; | |
811 | ||
812 | /* Hardlinking to unreadable or unwritable sources is dangerous. */ | |
813 | if (inode_permission(inode, MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE)) | |
814 | return false; | |
815 | ||
816 | return true; | |
817 | } | |
818 | ||
819 | /** | |
820 | * may_linkat - Check permissions for creating a hardlink | |
821 | * @link: the source to hardlink from | |
822 | * | |
823 | * Block hardlink when all of: | |
824 | * - sysctl_protected_hardlinks enabled | |
825 | * - fsuid does not match inode | |
826 | * - hardlink source is unsafe (see safe_hardlink_source() above) | |
827 | * - not CAP_FOWNER | |
828 | * | |
829 | * Returns 0 if successful, -ve on error. | |
830 | */ | |
831 | static int may_linkat(struct path *link) | |
832 | { | |
833 | const struct cred *cred; | |
834 | struct inode *inode; | |
835 | ||
836 | if (!sysctl_protected_hardlinks) | |
837 | return 0; | |
838 | ||
839 | cred = current_cred(); | |
840 | inode = link->dentry->d_inode; | |
841 | ||
842 | /* Source inode owner (or CAP_FOWNER) can hardlink all they like, | |
843 | * otherwise, it must be a safe source. | |
844 | */ | |
81abe27b | 845 | if (uid_eq(cred->fsuid, inode->i_uid) || safe_hardlink_source(inode) || |
800179c9 KC |
846 | capable(CAP_FOWNER)) |
847 | return 0; | |
848 | ||
a51d9eaa | 849 | audit_log_link_denied("linkat", link); |
800179c9 KC |
850 | return -EPERM; |
851 | } | |
852 | ||
def4af30 | 853 | static __always_inline int |
574197e0 | 854 | follow_link(struct path *link, struct nameidata *nd, void **p) |
1da177e4 | 855 | { |
7b9337aa | 856 | struct dentry *dentry = link->dentry; |
6d7b5aae AV |
857 | int error; |
858 | char *s; | |
1da177e4 | 859 | |
844a3917 AV |
860 | BUG_ON(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU); |
861 | ||
0e794589 AV |
862 | if (link->mnt == nd->path.mnt) |
863 | mntget(link->mnt); | |
864 | ||
6d7b5aae AV |
865 | error = -ELOOP; |
866 | if (unlikely(current->total_link_count >= 40)) | |
867 | goto out_put_nd_path; | |
868 | ||
574197e0 AV |
869 | cond_resched(); |
870 | current->total_link_count++; | |
871 | ||
68ac1234 | 872 | touch_atime(link); |
1da177e4 | 873 | nd_set_link(nd, NULL); |
cd4e91d3 | 874 | |
36f3b4f6 | 875 | error = security_inode_follow_link(link->dentry, nd); |
6d7b5aae AV |
876 | if (error) |
877 | goto out_put_nd_path; | |
36f3b4f6 | 878 | |
86acdca1 | 879 | nd->last_type = LAST_BIND; |
def4af30 AV |
880 | *p = dentry->d_inode->i_op->follow_link(dentry, nd); |
881 | error = PTR_ERR(*p); | |
6d7b5aae | 882 | if (IS_ERR(*p)) |
408ef013 | 883 | goto out_put_nd_path; |
6d7b5aae AV |
884 | |
885 | error = 0; | |
886 | s = nd_get_link(nd); | |
887 | if (s) { | |
443ed254 AV |
888 | if (unlikely(IS_ERR(s))) { |
889 | path_put(&nd->path); | |
890 | put_link(nd, link, *p); | |
891 | return PTR_ERR(s); | |
892 | } | |
893 | if (*s == '/') { | |
7bd88377 AV |
894 | if (!nd->root.mnt) |
895 | set_root(nd); | |
443ed254 AV |
896 | path_put(&nd->path); |
897 | nd->path = nd->root; | |
898 | path_get(&nd->root); | |
899 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED; | |
900 | } | |
901 | nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; | |
902 | error = link_path_walk(s, nd); | |
b5fb63c1 CH |
903 | if (unlikely(error)) |
904 | put_link(nd, link, *p); | |
1da177e4 | 905 | } |
6d7b5aae AV |
906 | |
907 | return error; | |
908 | ||
909 | out_put_nd_path: | |
98f6ef64 | 910 | *p = NULL; |
6d7b5aae | 911 | path_put(&nd->path); |
6d7b5aae | 912 | path_put(link); |
1da177e4 LT |
913 | return error; |
914 | } | |
915 | ||
31e6b01f NP |
916 | static int follow_up_rcu(struct path *path) |
917 | { | |
0714a533 AV |
918 | struct mount *mnt = real_mount(path->mnt); |
919 | struct mount *parent; | |
31e6b01f NP |
920 | struct dentry *mountpoint; |
921 | ||
0714a533 AV |
922 | parent = mnt->mnt_parent; |
923 | if (&parent->mnt == path->mnt) | |
31e6b01f | 924 | return 0; |
a73324da | 925 | mountpoint = mnt->mnt_mountpoint; |
31e6b01f | 926 | path->dentry = mountpoint; |
0714a533 | 927 | path->mnt = &parent->mnt; |
31e6b01f NP |
928 | return 1; |
929 | } | |
930 | ||
f015f126 DH |
931 | /* |
932 | * follow_up - Find the mountpoint of path's vfsmount | |
933 | * | |
934 | * Given a path, find the mountpoint of its source file system. | |
935 | * Replace @path with the path of the mountpoint in the parent mount. | |
936 | * Up is towards /. | |
937 | * | |
938 | * Return 1 if we went up a level and 0 if we were already at the | |
939 | * root. | |
940 | */ | |
bab77ebf | 941 | int follow_up(struct path *path) |
1da177e4 | 942 | { |
0714a533 AV |
943 | struct mount *mnt = real_mount(path->mnt); |
944 | struct mount *parent; | |
1da177e4 | 945 | struct dentry *mountpoint; |
99b7db7b | 946 | |
48a066e7 | 947 | read_seqlock_excl(&mount_lock); |
0714a533 | 948 | parent = mnt->mnt_parent; |
3c0a6163 | 949 | if (parent == mnt) { |
48a066e7 | 950 | read_sequnlock_excl(&mount_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
951 | return 0; |
952 | } | |
0714a533 | 953 | mntget(&parent->mnt); |
a73324da | 954 | mountpoint = dget(mnt->mnt_mountpoint); |
48a066e7 | 955 | read_sequnlock_excl(&mount_lock); |
bab77ebf AV |
956 | dput(path->dentry); |
957 | path->dentry = mountpoint; | |
958 | mntput(path->mnt); | |
0714a533 | 959 | path->mnt = &parent->mnt; |
1da177e4 LT |
960 | return 1; |
961 | } | |
4d359507 | 962 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_up); |
1da177e4 | 963 | |
b5c84bf6 | 964 | /* |
9875cf80 DH |
965 | * Perform an automount |
966 | * - return -EISDIR to tell follow_managed() to stop and return the path we | |
967 | * were called with. | |
1da177e4 | 968 | */ |
9875cf80 DH |
969 | static int follow_automount(struct path *path, unsigned flags, |
970 | bool *need_mntput) | |
31e6b01f | 971 | { |
9875cf80 | 972 | struct vfsmount *mnt; |
ea5b778a | 973 | int err; |
9875cf80 DH |
974 | |
975 | if (!path->dentry->d_op || !path->dentry->d_op->d_automount) | |
976 | return -EREMOTE; | |
977 | ||
0ec26fd0 MS |
978 | /* We don't want to mount if someone's just doing a stat - |
979 | * unless they're stat'ing a directory and appended a '/' to | |
980 | * the name. | |
981 | * | |
982 | * We do, however, want to mount if someone wants to open or | |
983 | * create a file of any type under the mountpoint, wants to | |
984 | * traverse through the mountpoint or wants to open the | |
985 | * mounted directory. Also, autofs may mark negative dentries | |
986 | * as being automount points. These will need the attentions | |
987 | * of the daemon to instantiate them before they can be used. | |
9875cf80 | 988 | */ |
0ec26fd0 | 989 | if (!(flags & (LOOKUP_PARENT | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY | |
d94c177b | 990 | LOOKUP_OPEN | LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT)) && |
0ec26fd0 MS |
991 | path->dentry->d_inode) |
992 | return -EISDIR; | |
993 | ||
9875cf80 DH |
994 | current->total_link_count++; |
995 | if (current->total_link_count >= 40) | |
996 | return -ELOOP; | |
997 | ||
998 | mnt = path->dentry->d_op->d_automount(path); | |
999 | if (IS_ERR(mnt)) { | |
1000 | /* | |
1001 | * The filesystem is allowed to return -EISDIR here to indicate | |
1002 | * it doesn't want to automount. For instance, autofs would do | |
1003 | * this so that its userspace daemon can mount on this dentry. | |
1004 | * | |
1005 | * However, we can only permit this if it's a terminal point in | |
1006 | * the path being looked up; if it wasn't then the remainder of | |
1007 | * the path is inaccessible and we should say so. | |
1008 | */ | |
49084c3b | 1009 | if (PTR_ERR(mnt) == -EISDIR && (flags & LOOKUP_PARENT)) |
9875cf80 DH |
1010 | return -EREMOTE; |
1011 | return PTR_ERR(mnt); | |
31e6b01f | 1012 | } |
ea5b778a | 1013 | |
9875cf80 DH |
1014 | if (!mnt) /* mount collision */ |
1015 | return 0; | |
31e6b01f | 1016 | |
8aef1884 AV |
1017 | if (!*need_mntput) { |
1018 | /* lock_mount() may release path->mnt on error */ | |
1019 | mntget(path->mnt); | |
1020 | *need_mntput = true; | |
1021 | } | |
19a167af | 1022 | err = finish_automount(mnt, path); |
9875cf80 | 1023 | |
ea5b778a DH |
1024 | switch (err) { |
1025 | case -EBUSY: | |
1026 | /* Someone else made a mount here whilst we were busy */ | |
19a167af | 1027 | return 0; |
ea5b778a | 1028 | case 0: |
8aef1884 | 1029 | path_put(path); |
ea5b778a DH |
1030 | path->mnt = mnt; |
1031 | path->dentry = dget(mnt->mnt_root); | |
ea5b778a | 1032 | return 0; |
19a167af AV |
1033 | default: |
1034 | return err; | |
ea5b778a | 1035 | } |
19a167af | 1036 | |
463ffb2e AV |
1037 | } |
1038 | ||
9875cf80 DH |
1039 | /* |
1040 | * Handle a dentry that is managed in some way. | |
cc53ce53 | 1041 | * - Flagged for transit management (autofs) |
9875cf80 DH |
1042 | * - Flagged as mountpoint |
1043 | * - Flagged as automount point | |
1044 | * | |
1045 | * This may only be called in refwalk mode. | |
1046 | * | |
1047 | * Serialization is taken care of in namespace.c | |
1048 | */ | |
1049 | static int follow_managed(struct path *path, unsigned flags) | |
1da177e4 | 1050 | { |
8aef1884 | 1051 | struct vfsmount *mnt = path->mnt; /* held by caller, must be left alone */ |
9875cf80 DH |
1052 | unsigned managed; |
1053 | bool need_mntput = false; | |
8aef1884 | 1054 | int ret = 0; |
9875cf80 DH |
1055 | |
1056 | /* Given that we're not holding a lock here, we retain the value in a | |
1057 | * local variable for each dentry as we look at it so that we don't see | |
1058 | * the components of that value change under us */ | |
1059 | while (managed = ACCESS_ONCE(path->dentry->d_flags), | |
1060 | managed &= DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY, | |
1061 | unlikely(managed != 0)) { | |
cc53ce53 DH |
1062 | /* Allow the filesystem to manage the transit without i_mutex |
1063 | * being held. */ | |
1064 | if (managed & DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT) { | |
1065 | BUG_ON(!path->dentry->d_op); | |
1066 | BUG_ON(!path->dentry->d_op->d_manage); | |
1aed3e42 | 1067 | ret = path->dentry->d_op->d_manage(path->dentry, false); |
cc53ce53 | 1068 | if (ret < 0) |
8aef1884 | 1069 | break; |
cc53ce53 DH |
1070 | } |
1071 | ||
9875cf80 DH |
1072 | /* Transit to a mounted filesystem. */ |
1073 | if (managed & DCACHE_MOUNTED) { | |
1074 | struct vfsmount *mounted = lookup_mnt(path); | |
1075 | if (mounted) { | |
1076 | dput(path->dentry); | |
1077 | if (need_mntput) | |
1078 | mntput(path->mnt); | |
1079 | path->mnt = mounted; | |
1080 | path->dentry = dget(mounted->mnt_root); | |
1081 | need_mntput = true; | |
1082 | continue; | |
1083 | } | |
1084 | ||
1085 | /* Something is mounted on this dentry in another | |
1086 | * namespace and/or whatever was mounted there in this | |
48a066e7 AV |
1087 | * namespace got unmounted before lookup_mnt() could |
1088 | * get it */ | |
9875cf80 DH |
1089 | } |
1090 | ||
1091 | /* Handle an automount point */ | |
1092 | if (managed & DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT) { | |
1093 | ret = follow_automount(path, flags, &need_mntput); | |
1094 | if (ret < 0) | |
8aef1884 | 1095 | break; |
9875cf80 DH |
1096 | continue; |
1097 | } | |
1098 | ||
1099 | /* We didn't change the current path point */ | |
1100 | break; | |
1da177e4 | 1101 | } |
8aef1884 AV |
1102 | |
1103 | if (need_mntput && path->mnt == mnt) | |
1104 | mntput(path->mnt); | |
1105 | if (ret == -EISDIR) | |
1106 | ret = 0; | |
a3fbbde7 | 1107 | return ret < 0 ? ret : need_mntput; |
1da177e4 LT |
1108 | } |
1109 | ||
cc53ce53 | 1110 | int follow_down_one(struct path *path) |
1da177e4 LT |
1111 | { |
1112 | struct vfsmount *mounted; | |
1113 | ||
1c755af4 | 1114 | mounted = lookup_mnt(path); |
1da177e4 | 1115 | if (mounted) { |
9393bd07 AV |
1116 | dput(path->dentry); |
1117 | mntput(path->mnt); | |
1118 | path->mnt = mounted; | |
1119 | path->dentry = dget(mounted->mnt_root); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1120 | return 1; |
1121 | } | |
1122 | return 0; | |
1123 | } | |
4d359507 | 1124 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_down_one); |
1da177e4 | 1125 | |
b8faf035 | 1126 | static inline int managed_dentry_rcu(struct dentry *dentry) |
62a7375e | 1127 | { |
b8faf035 N |
1128 | return (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT) ? |
1129 | dentry->d_op->d_manage(dentry, true) : 0; | |
62a7375e IK |
1130 | } |
1131 | ||
9875cf80 | 1132 | /* |
287548e4 AV |
1133 | * Try to skip to top of mountpoint pile in rcuwalk mode. Fail if |
1134 | * we meet a managed dentry that would need blocking. | |
9875cf80 DH |
1135 | */ |
1136 | static bool __follow_mount_rcu(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path, | |
287548e4 | 1137 | struct inode **inode) |
9875cf80 | 1138 | { |
62a7375e | 1139 | for (;;) { |
c7105365 | 1140 | struct mount *mounted; |
62a7375e IK |
1141 | /* |
1142 | * Don't forget we might have a non-mountpoint managed dentry | |
1143 | * that wants to block transit. | |
1144 | */ | |
b8faf035 N |
1145 | switch (managed_dentry_rcu(path->dentry)) { |
1146 | case -ECHILD: | |
1147 | default: | |
ab90911f | 1148 | return false; |
b8faf035 N |
1149 | case -EISDIR: |
1150 | return true; | |
1151 | case 0: | |
1152 | break; | |
1153 | } | |
62a7375e IK |
1154 | |
1155 | if (!d_mountpoint(path->dentry)) | |
b8faf035 | 1156 | return !(path->dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT); |
62a7375e | 1157 | |
474279dc | 1158 | mounted = __lookup_mnt(path->mnt, path->dentry); |
9875cf80 DH |
1159 | if (!mounted) |
1160 | break; | |
c7105365 AV |
1161 | path->mnt = &mounted->mnt; |
1162 | path->dentry = mounted->mnt.mnt_root; | |
a3fbbde7 | 1163 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED; |
9875cf80 | 1164 | nd->seq = read_seqcount_begin(&path->dentry->d_seq); |
59430262 LT |
1165 | /* |
1166 | * Update the inode too. We don't need to re-check the | |
1167 | * dentry sequence number here after this d_inode read, | |
1168 | * because a mount-point is always pinned. | |
1169 | */ | |
1170 | *inode = path->dentry->d_inode; | |
9875cf80 | 1171 | } |
f5be3e29 | 1172 | return !read_seqretry(&mount_lock, nd->m_seq) && |
b8faf035 | 1173 | !(path->dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT); |
287548e4 AV |
1174 | } |
1175 | ||
31e6b01f NP |
1176 | static int follow_dotdot_rcu(struct nameidata *nd) |
1177 | { | |
4023bfc9 | 1178 | struct inode *inode = nd->inode; |
7bd88377 AV |
1179 | if (!nd->root.mnt) |
1180 | set_root_rcu(nd); | |
31e6b01f | 1181 | |
9875cf80 | 1182 | while (1) { |
31e6b01f NP |
1183 | if (nd->path.dentry == nd->root.dentry && |
1184 | nd->path.mnt == nd->root.mnt) { | |
1185 | break; | |
1186 | } | |
1187 | if (nd->path.dentry != nd->path.mnt->mnt_root) { | |
1188 | struct dentry *old = nd->path.dentry; | |
1189 | struct dentry *parent = old->d_parent; | |
1190 | unsigned seq; | |
1191 | ||
4023bfc9 | 1192 | inode = parent->d_inode; |
31e6b01f NP |
1193 | seq = read_seqcount_begin(&parent->d_seq); |
1194 | if (read_seqcount_retry(&old->d_seq, nd->seq)) | |
ef7562d5 | 1195 | goto failed; |
31e6b01f NP |
1196 | nd->path.dentry = parent; |
1197 | nd->seq = seq; | |
1198 | break; | |
1199 | } | |
1200 | if (!follow_up_rcu(&nd->path)) | |
1201 | break; | |
4023bfc9 | 1202 | inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; |
31e6b01f | 1203 | nd->seq = read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq); |
31e6b01f | 1204 | } |
b37199e6 AV |
1205 | while (d_mountpoint(nd->path.dentry)) { |
1206 | struct mount *mounted; | |
1207 | mounted = __lookup_mnt(nd->path.mnt, nd->path.dentry); | |
1208 | if (!mounted) | |
1209 | break; | |
1210 | nd->path.mnt = &mounted->mnt; | |
1211 | nd->path.dentry = mounted->mnt.mnt_root; | |
4023bfc9 | 1212 | inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; |
b37199e6 | 1213 | nd->seq = read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq); |
f5be3e29 | 1214 | if (read_seqretry(&mount_lock, nd->m_seq)) |
b37199e6 AV |
1215 | goto failed; |
1216 | } | |
4023bfc9 | 1217 | nd->inode = inode; |
31e6b01f | 1218 | return 0; |
ef7562d5 AV |
1219 | |
1220 | failed: | |
1221 | nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_RCU; | |
5b6ca027 AV |
1222 | if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT)) |
1223 | nd->root.mnt = NULL; | |
8b61e74f | 1224 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
ef7562d5 | 1225 | return -ECHILD; |
31e6b01f NP |
1226 | } |
1227 | ||
cc53ce53 DH |
1228 | /* |
1229 | * Follow down to the covering mount currently visible to userspace. At each | |
1230 | * point, the filesystem owning that dentry may be queried as to whether the | |
1231 | * caller is permitted to proceed or not. | |
cc53ce53 | 1232 | */ |
7cc90cc3 | 1233 | int follow_down(struct path *path) |
cc53ce53 DH |
1234 | { |
1235 | unsigned managed; | |
1236 | int ret; | |
1237 | ||
1238 | while (managed = ACCESS_ONCE(path->dentry->d_flags), | |
1239 | unlikely(managed & DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY)) { | |
1240 | /* Allow the filesystem to manage the transit without i_mutex | |
1241 | * being held. | |
1242 | * | |
1243 | * We indicate to the filesystem if someone is trying to mount | |
1244 | * something here. This gives autofs the chance to deny anyone | |
1245 | * other than its daemon the right to mount on its | |
1246 | * superstructure. | |
1247 | * | |
1248 | * The filesystem may sleep at this point. | |
1249 | */ | |
1250 | if (managed & DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT) { | |
1251 | BUG_ON(!path->dentry->d_op); | |
1252 | BUG_ON(!path->dentry->d_op->d_manage); | |
ab90911f | 1253 | ret = path->dentry->d_op->d_manage( |
1aed3e42 | 1254 | path->dentry, false); |
cc53ce53 DH |
1255 | if (ret < 0) |
1256 | return ret == -EISDIR ? 0 : ret; | |
1257 | } | |
1258 | ||
1259 | /* Transit to a mounted filesystem. */ | |
1260 | if (managed & DCACHE_MOUNTED) { | |
1261 | struct vfsmount *mounted = lookup_mnt(path); | |
1262 | if (!mounted) | |
1263 | break; | |
1264 | dput(path->dentry); | |
1265 | mntput(path->mnt); | |
1266 | path->mnt = mounted; | |
1267 | path->dentry = dget(mounted->mnt_root); | |
1268 | continue; | |
1269 | } | |
1270 | ||
1271 | /* Don't handle automount points here */ | |
1272 | break; | |
1273 | } | |
1274 | return 0; | |
1275 | } | |
4d359507 | 1276 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_down); |
cc53ce53 | 1277 | |
9875cf80 DH |
1278 | /* |
1279 | * Skip to top of mountpoint pile in refwalk mode for follow_dotdot() | |
1280 | */ | |
1281 | static void follow_mount(struct path *path) | |
1282 | { | |
1283 | while (d_mountpoint(path->dentry)) { | |
1284 | struct vfsmount *mounted = lookup_mnt(path); | |
1285 | if (!mounted) | |
1286 | break; | |
1287 | dput(path->dentry); | |
1288 | mntput(path->mnt); | |
1289 | path->mnt = mounted; | |
1290 | path->dentry = dget(mounted->mnt_root); | |
1291 | } | |
1292 | } | |
1293 | ||
31e6b01f | 1294 | static void follow_dotdot(struct nameidata *nd) |
1da177e4 | 1295 | { |
7bd88377 AV |
1296 | if (!nd->root.mnt) |
1297 | set_root(nd); | |
e518ddb7 | 1298 | |
1da177e4 | 1299 | while(1) { |
4ac91378 | 1300 | struct dentry *old = nd->path.dentry; |
1da177e4 | 1301 | |
2a737871 AV |
1302 | if (nd->path.dentry == nd->root.dentry && |
1303 | nd->path.mnt == nd->root.mnt) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
1304 | break; |
1305 | } | |
4ac91378 | 1306 | if (nd->path.dentry != nd->path.mnt->mnt_root) { |
3088dd70 AV |
1307 | /* rare case of legitimate dget_parent()... */ |
1308 | nd->path.dentry = dget_parent(nd->path.dentry); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1309 | dput(old); |
1310 | break; | |
1311 | } | |
3088dd70 | 1312 | if (!follow_up(&nd->path)) |
1da177e4 | 1313 | break; |
1da177e4 | 1314 | } |
79ed0226 | 1315 | follow_mount(&nd->path); |
31e6b01f | 1316 | nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; |
1da177e4 LT |
1317 | } |
1318 | ||
baa03890 | 1319 | /* |
bad61189 MS |
1320 | * This looks up the name in dcache, possibly revalidates the old dentry and |
1321 | * allocates a new one if not found or not valid. In the need_lookup argument | |
1322 | * returns whether i_op->lookup is necessary. | |
1323 | * | |
1324 | * dir->d_inode->i_mutex must be held | |
baa03890 | 1325 | */ |
bad61189 | 1326 | static struct dentry *lookup_dcache(struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dir, |
201f956e | 1327 | unsigned int flags, bool *need_lookup) |
baa03890 | 1328 | { |
baa03890 | 1329 | struct dentry *dentry; |
bad61189 | 1330 | int error; |
baa03890 | 1331 | |
bad61189 MS |
1332 | *need_lookup = false; |
1333 | dentry = d_lookup(dir, name); | |
1334 | if (dentry) { | |
39e3c955 | 1335 | if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE) { |
201f956e | 1336 | error = d_revalidate(dentry, flags); |
bad61189 MS |
1337 | if (unlikely(error <= 0)) { |
1338 | if (error < 0) { | |
1339 | dput(dentry); | |
1340 | return ERR_PTR(error); | |
5542aa2f EB |
1341 | } else { |
1342 | d_invalidate(dentry); | |
bad61189 MS |
1343 | dput(dentry); |
1344 | dentry = NULL; | |
1345 | } | |
1346 | } | |
1347 | } | |
1348 | } | |
baa03890 | 1349 | |
bad61189 MS |
1350 | if (!dentry) { |
1351 | dentry = d_alloc(dir, name); | |
1352 | if (unlikely(!dentry)) | |
1353 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
baa03890 | 1354 | |
bad61189 | 1355 | *need_lookup = true; |
baa03890 NP |
1356 | } |
1357 | return dentry; | |
1358 | } | |
1359 | ||
44396f4b | 1360 | /* |
13a2c3be BF |
1361 | * Call i_op->lookup on the dentry. The dentry must be negative and |
1362 | * unhashed. | |
bad61189 MS |
1363 | * |
1364 | * dir->d_inode->i_mutex must be held | |
44396f4b | 1365 | */ |
bad61189 | 1366 | static struct dentry *lookup_real(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, |
72bd866a | 1367 | unsigned int flags) |
44396f4b | 1368 | { |
44396f4b JB |
1369 | struct dentry *old; |
1370 | ||
1371 | /* Don't create child dentry for a dead directory. */ | |
bad61189 | 1372 | if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(dir))) { |
e188dc02 | 1373 | dput(dentry); |
44396f4b | 1374 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); |
e188dc02 | 1375 | } |
44396f4b | 1376 | |
72bd866a | 1377 | old = dir->i_op->lookup(dir, dentry, flags); |
44396f4b JB |
1378 | if (unlikely(old)) { |
1379 | dput(dentry); | |
1380 | dentry = old; | |
1381 | } | |
1382 | return dentry; | |
1383 | } | |
1384 | ||
a3255546 | 1385 | static struct dentry *__lookup_hash(struct qstr *name, |
72bd866a | 1386 | struct dentry *base, unsigned int flags) |
a3255546 | 1387 | { |
bad61189 | 1388 | bool need_lookup; |
a3255546 AV |
1389 | struct dentry *dentry; |
1390 | ||
72bd866a | 1391 | dentry = lookup_dcache(name, base, flags, &need_lookup); |
bad61189 MS |
1392 | if (!need_lookup) |
1393 | return dentry; | |
a3255546 | 1394 | |
72bd866a | 1395 | return lookup_real(base->d_inode, dentry, flags); |
a3255546 AV |
1396 | } |
1397 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1398 | /* |
1399 | * It's more convoluted than I'd like it to be, but... it's still fairly | |
1400 | * small and for now I'd prefer to have fast path as straight as possible. | |
1401 | * It _is_ time-critical. | |
1402 | */ | |
e97cdc87 | 1403 | static int lookup_fast(struct nameidata *nd, |
697f514d | 1404 | struct path *path, struct inode **inode) |
1da177e4 | 1405 | { |
4ac91378 | 1406 | struct vfsmount *mnt = nd->path.mnt; |
31e6b01f | 1407 | struct dentry *dentry, *parent = nd->path.dentry; |
5a18fff2 AV |
1408 | int need_reval = 1; |
1409 | int status = 1; | |
9875cf80 DH |
1410 | int err; |
1411 | ||
b04f784e NP |
1412 | /* |
1413 | * Rename seqlock is not required here because in the off chance | |
1414 | * of a false negative due to a concurrent rename, we're going to | |
1415 | * do the non-racy lookup, below. | |
1416 | */ | |
31e6b01f NP |
1417 | if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { |
1418 | unsigned seq; | |
da53be12 | 1419 | dentry = __d_lookup_rcu(parent, &nd->last, &seq); |
5a18fff2 AV |
1420 | if (!dentry) |
1421 | goto unlazy; | |
1422 | ||
12f8ad4b LT |
1423 | /* |
1424 | * This sequence count validates that the inode matches | |
1425 | * the dentry name information from lookup. | |
1426 | */ | |
1427 | *inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
1428 | if (read_seqcount_retry(&dentry->d_seq, seq)) | |
1429 | return -ECHILD; | |
1430 | ||
1431 | /* | |
1432 | * This sequence count validates that the parent had no | |
1433 | * changes while we did the lookup of the dentry above. | |
1434 | * | |
1435 | * The memory barrier in read_seqcount_begin of child is | |
1436 | * enough, we can use __read_seqcount_retry here. | |
1437 | */ | |
31e6b01f NP |
1438 | if (__read_seqcount_retry(&parent->d_seq, nd->seq)) |
1439 | return -ECHILD; | |
31e6b01f | 1440 | nd->seq = seq; |
5a18fff2 | 1441 | |
24643087 | 1442 | if (unlikely(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE)) { |
4ce16ef3 | 1443 | status = d_revalidate(dentry, nd->flags); |
5a18fff2 AV |
1444 | if (unlikely(status <= 0)) { |
1445 | if (status != -ECHILD) | |
1446 | need_reval = 0; | |
1447 | goto unlazy; | |
1448 | } | |
24643087 | 1449 | } |
31e6b01f NP |
1450 | path->mnt = mnt; |
1451 | path->dentry = dentry; | |
b8faf035 N |
1452 | if (likely(__follow_mount_rcu(nd, path, inode))) |
1453 | return 0; | |
5a18fff2 | 1454 | unlazy: |
19660af7 AV |
1455 | if (unlazy_walk(nd, dentry)) |
1456 | return -ECHILD; | |
5a18fff2 | 1457 | } else { |
e97cdc87 | 1458 | dentry = __d_lookup(parent, &nd->last); |
9875cf80 | 1459 | } |
5a18fff2 | 1460 | |
81e6f520 AV |
1461 | if (unlikely(!dentry)) |
1462 | goto need_lookup; | |
1463 | ||
5a18fff2 | 1464 | if (unlikely(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE) && need_reval) |
4ce16ef3 | 1465 | status = d_revalidate(dentry, nd->flags); |
5a18fff2 AV |
1466 | if (unlikely(status <= 0)) { |
1467 | if (status < 0) { | |
1468 | dput(dentry); | |
1469 | return status; | |
1470 | } | |
5542aa2f EB |
1471 | d_invalidate(dentry); |
1472 | dput(dentry); | |
1473 | goto need_lookup; | |
24643087 | 1474 | } |
697f514d | 1475 | |
9875cf80 DH |
1476 | path->mnt = mnt; |
1477 | path->dentry = dentry; | |
1478 | err = follow_managed(path, nd->flags); | |
89312214 IK |
1479 | if (unlikely(err < 0)) { |
1480 | path_put_conditional(path, nd); | |
9875cf80 | 1481 | return err; |
89312214 | 1482 | } |
a3fbbde7 AV |
1483 | if (err) |
1484 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED; | |
9875cf80 | 1485 | *inode = path->dentry->d_inode; |
1da177e4 | 1486 | return 0; |
81e6f520 AV |
1487 | |
1488 | need_lookup: | |
697f514d MS |
1489 | return 1; |
1490 | } | |
1491 | ||
1492 | /* Fast lookup failed, do it the slow way */ | |
cc2a5271 | 1493 | static int lookup_slow(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path) |
697f514d MS |
1494 | { |
1495 | struct dentry *dentry, *parent; | |
1496 | int err; | |
1497 | ||
1498 | parent = nd->path.dentry; | |
81e6f520 AV |
1499 | BUG_ON(nd->inode != parent->d_inode); |
1500 | ||
1501 | mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex); | |
cc2a5271 | 1502 | dentry = __lookup_hash(&nd->last, parent, nd->flags); |
81e6f520 AV |
1503 | mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex); |
1504 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) | |
1505 | return PTR_ERR(dentry); | |
697f514d MS |
1506 | path->mnt = nd->path.mnt; |
1507 | path->dentry = dentry; | |
1508 | err = follow_managed(path, nd->flags); | |
1509 | if (unlikely(err < 0)) { | |
1510 | path_put_conditional(path, nd); | |
1511 | return err; | |
1512 | } | |
1513 | if (err) | |
1514 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED; | |
1515 | return 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1516 | } |
1517 | ||
52094c8a AV |
1518 | static inline int may_lookup(struct nameidata *nd) |
1519 | { | |
1520 | if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { | |
4ad5abb3 | 1521 | int err = inode_permission(nd->inode, MAY_EXEC|MAY_NOT_BLOCK); |
52094c8a AV |
1522 | if (err != -ECHILD) |
1523 | return err; | |
19660af7 | 1524 | if (unlazy_walk(nd, NULL)) |
52094c8a AV |
1525 | return -ECHILD; |
1526 | } | |
4ad5abb3 | 1527 | return inode_permission(nd->inode, MAY_EXEC); |
52094c8a AV |
1528 | } |
1529 | ||
9856fa1b AV |
1530 | static inline int handle_dots(struct nameidata *nd, int type) |
1531 | { | |
1532 | if (type == LAST_DOTDOT) { | |
1533 | if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { | |
1534 | if (follow_dotdot_rcu(nd)) | |
1535 | return -ECHILD; | |
1536 | } else | |
1537 | follow_dotdot(nd); | |
1538 | } | |
1539 | return 0; | |
1540 | } | |
1541 | ||
951361f9 AV |
1542 | static void terminate_walk(struct nameidata *nd) |
1543 | { | |
1544 | if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) { | |
1545 | path_put(&nd->path); | |
1546 | } else { | |
1547 | nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_RCU; | |
5b6ca027 AV |
1548 | if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT)) |
1549 | nd->root.mnt = NULL; | |
8b61e74f | 1550 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
951361f9 AV |
1551 | } |
1552 | } | |
1553 | ||
3ddcd056 LT |
1554 | /* |
1555 | * Do we need to follow links? We _really_ want to be able | |
1556 | * to do this check without having to look at inode->i_op, | |
1557 | * so we keep a cache of "no, this doesn't need follow_link" | |
1558 | * for the common case. | |
1559 | */ | |
b18825a7 | 1560 | static inline int should_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, int follow) |
3ddcd056 | 1561 | { |
b18825a7 | 1562 | return unlikely(d_is_symlink(dentry)) ? follow : 0; |
3ddcd056 LT |
1563 | } |
1564 | ||
ce57dfc1 | 1565 | static inline int walk_component(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path, |
21b9b073 | 1566 | int follow) |
ce57dfc1 AV |
1567 | { |
1568 | struct inode *inode; | |
1569 | int err; | |
1570 | /* | |
1571 | * "." and ".." are special - ".." especially so because it has | |
1572 | * to be able to know about the current root directory and | |
1573 | * parent relationships. | |
1574 | */ | |
21b9b073 AV |
1575 | if (unlikely(nd->last_type != LAST_NORM)) |
1576 | return handle_dots(nd, nd->last_type); | |
e97cdc87 | 1577 | err = lookup_fast(nd, path, &inode); |
ce57dfc1 | 1578 | if (unlikely(err)) { |
697f514d MS |
1579 | if (err < 0) |
1580 | goto out_err; | |
1581 | ||
cc2a5271 | 1582 | err = lookup_slow(nd, path); |
697f514d MS |
1583 | if (err < 0) |
1584 | goto out_err; | |
1585 | ||
1586 | inode = path->dentry->d_inode; | |
ce57dfc1 | 1587 | } |
697f514d | 1588 | err = -ENOENT; |
22213318 | 1589 | if (!inode || d_is_negative(path->dentry)) |
697f514d MS |
1590 | goto out_path_put; |
1591 | ||
b18825a7 | 1592 | if (should_follow_link(path->dentry, follow)) { |
19660af7 AV |
1593 | if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { |
1594 | if (unlikely(unlazy_walk(nd, path->dentry))) { | |
697f514d MS |
1595 | err = -ECHILD; |
1596 | goto out_err; | |
19660af7 AV |
1597 | } |
1598 | } | |
ce57dfc1 AV |
1599 | BUG_ON(inode != path->dentry->d_inode); |
1600 | return 1; | |
1601 | } | |
1602 | path_to_nameidata(path, nd); | |
1603 | nd->inode = inode; | |
1604 | return 0; | |
697f514d MS |
1605 | |
1606 | out_path_put: | |
1607 | path_to_nameidata(path, nd); | |
1608 | out_err: | |
1609 | terminate_walk(nd); | |
1610 | return err; | |
ce57dfc1 AV |
1611 | } |
1612 | ||
b356379a AV |
1613 | /* |
1614 | * This limits recursive symlink follows to 8, while | |
1615 | * limiting consecutive symlinks to 40. | |
1616 | * | |
1617 | * Without that kind of total limit, nasty chains of consecutive | |
1618 | * symlinks can cause almost arbitrarily long lookups. | |
1619 | */ | |
1620 | static inline int nested_symlink(struct path *path, struct nameidata *nd) | |
1621 | { | |
1622 | int res; | |
1623 | ||
b356379a AV |
1624 | if (unlikely(current->link_count >= MAX_NESTED_LINKS)) { |
1625 | path_put_conditional(path, nd); | |
1626 | path_put(&nd->path); | |
1627 | return -ELOOP; | |
1628 | } | |
1a4022f8 | 1629 | BUG_ON(nd->depth >= MAX_NESTED_LINKS); |
b356379a AV |
1630 | |
1631 | nd->depth++; | |
1632 | current->link_count++; | |
1633 | ||
1634 | do { | |
1635 | struct path link = *path; | |
1636 | void *cookie; | |
574197e0 AV |
1637 | |
1638 | res = follow_link(&link, nd, &cookie); | |
6d7b5aae AV |
1639 | if (res) |
1640 | break; | |
21b9b073 | 1641 | res = walk_component(nd, path, LOOKUP_FOLLOW); |
574197e0 | 1642 | put_link(nd, &link, cookie); |
b356379a AV |
1643 | } while (res > 0); |
1644 | ||
1645 | current->link_count--; | |
1646 | nd->depth--; | |
1647 | return res; | |
1648 | } | |
1649 | ||
bfcfaa77 LT |
1650 | /* |
1651 | * We can do the critical dentry name comparison and hashing | |
1652 | * operations one word at a time, but we are limited to: | |
1653 | * | |
1654 | * - Architectures with fast unaligned word accesses. We could | |
1655 | * do a "get_unaligned()" if this helps and is sufficiently | |
1656 | * fast. | |
1657 | * | |
bfcfaa77 LT |
1658 | * - non-CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC configurations (so that we |
1659 | * do not trap on the (extremely unlikely) case of a page | |
1660 | * crossing operation. | |
1661 | * | |
1662 | * - Furthermore, we need an efficient 64-bit compile for the | |
1663 | * 64-bit case in order to generate the "number of bytes in | |
1664 | * the final mask". Again, that could be replaced with a | |
1665 | * efficient population count instruction or similar. | |
1666 | */ | |
1667 | #ifdef CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS | |
1668 | ||
f68e556e | 1669 | #include <asm/word-at-a-time.h> |
bfcfaa77 | 1670 | |
f68e556e | 1671 | #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT |
bfcfaa77 LT |
1672 | |
1673 | static inline unsigned int fold_hash(unsigned long hash) | |
1674 | { | |
99d263d4 | 1675 | return hash_64(hash, 32); |
bfcfaa77 LT |
1676 | } |
1677 | ||
1678 | #else /* 32-bit case */ | |
1679 | ||
bfcfaa77 LT |
1680 | #define fold_hash(x) (x) |
1681 | ||
1682 | #endif | |
1683 | ||
1684 | unsigned int full_name_hash(const unsigned char *name, unsigned int len) | |
1685 | { | |
1686 | unsigned long a, mask; | |
1687 | unsigned long hash = 0; | |
1688 | ||
1689 | for (;;) { | |
e419b4cc | 1690 | a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name); |
bfcfaa77 LT |
1691 | if (len < sizeof(unsigned long)) |
1692 | break; | |
1693 | hash += a; | |
f132c5be | 1694 | hash *= 9; |
bfcfaa77 LT |
1695 | name += sizeof(unsigned long); |
1696 | len -= sizeof(unsigned long); | |
1697 | if (!len) | |
1698 | goto done; | |
1699 | } | |
a5c21dce | 1700 | mask = bytemask_from_count(len); |
bfcfaa77 LT |
1701 | hash += mask & a; |
1702 | done: | |
1703 | return fold_hash(hash); | |
1704 | } | |
1705 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(full_name_hash); | |
1706 | ||
bfcfaa77 LT |
1707 | /* |
1708 | * Calculate the length and hash of the path component, and | |
d6bb3e90 | 1709 | * return the "hash_len" as the result. |
bfcfaa77 | 1710 | */ |
d6bb3e90 | 1711 | static inline u64 hash_name(const char *name) |
bfcfaa77 | 1712 | { |
36126f8f LT |
1713 | unsigned long a, b, adata, bdata, mask, hash, len; |
1714 | const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS; | |
bfcfaa77 LT |
1715 | |
1716 | hash = a = 0; | |
1717 | len = -sizeof(unsigned long); | |
1718 | do { | |
1719 | hash = (hash + a) * 9; | |
1720 | len += sizeof(unsigned long); | |
e419b4cc | 1721 | a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name+len); |
36126f8f LT |
1722 | b = a ^ REPEAT_BYTE('/'); |
1723 | } while (!(has_zero(a, &adata, &constants) | has_zero(b, &bdata, &constants))); | |
1724 | ||
1725 | adata = prep_zero_mask(a, adata, &constants); | |
1726 | bdata = prep_zero_mask(b, bdata, &constants); | |
1727 | ||
1728 | mask = create_zero_mask(adata | bdata); | |
1729 | ||
1730 | hash += a & zero_bytemask(mask); | |
9226b5b4 | 1731 | len += find_zero(mask); |
d6bb3e90 | 1732 | return hashlen_create(fold_hash(hash), len); |
bfcfaa77 LT |
1733 | } |
1734 | ||
1735 | #else | |
1736 | ||
0145acc2 LT |
1737 | unsigned int full_name_hash(const unsigned char *name, unsigned int len) |
1738 | { | |
1739 | unsigned long hash = init_name_hash(); | |
1740 | while (len--) | |
1741 | hash = partial_name_hash(*name++, hash); | |
1742 | return end_name_hash(hash); | |
1743 | } | |
ae942ae7 | 1744 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(full_name_hash); |
0145acc2 | 1745 | |
200e9ef7 LT |
1746 | /* |
1747 | * We know there's a real path component here of at least | |
1748 | * one character. | |
1749 | */ | |
d6bb3e90 | 1750 | static inline u64 hash_name(const char *name) |
200e9ef7 LT |
1751 | { |
1752 | unsigned long hash = init_name_hash(); | |
1753 | unsigned long len = 0, c; | |
1754 | ||
1755 | c = (unsigned char)*name; | |
1756 | do { | |
1757 | len++; | |
1758 | hash = partial_name_hash(c, hash); | |
1759 | c = (unsigned char)name[len]; | |
1760 | } while (c && c != '/'); | |
d6bb3e90 | 1761 | return hashlen_create(end_name_hash(hash), len); |
200e9ef7 LT |
1762 | } |
1763 | ||
bfcfaa77 LT |
1764 | #endif |
1765 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1766 | /* |
1767 | * Name resolution. | |
ea3834d9 PM |
1768 | * This is the basic name resolution function, turning a pathname into |
1769 | * the final dentry. We expect 'base' to be positive and a directory. | |
1da177e4 | 1770 | * |
ea3834d9 PM |
1771 | * Returns 0 and nd will have valid dentry and mnt on success. |
1772 | * Returns error and drops reference to input namei data on failure. | |
1da177e4 | 1773 | */ |
6de88d72 | 1774 | static int link_path_walk(const char *name, struct nameidata *nd) |
1da177e4 LT |
1775 | { |
1776 | struct path next; | |
1da177e4 | 1777 | int err; |
1da177e4 LT |
1778 | |
1779 | while (*name=='/') | |
1780 | name++; | |
1781 | if (!*name) | |
086e183a | 1782 | return 0; |
1da177e4 | 1783 | |
1da177e4 LT |
1784 | /* At this point we know we have a real path component. */ |
1785 | for(;;) { | |
d6bb3e90 | 1786 | u64 hash_len; |
fe479a58 | 1787 | int type; |
1da177e4 | 1788 | |
52094c8a | 1789 | err = may_lookup(nd); |
1da177e4 LT |
1790 | if (err) |
1791 | break; | |
1792 | ||
d6bb3e90 | 1793 | hash_len = hash_name(name); |
1da177e4 | 1794 | |
fe479a58 | 1795 | type = LAST_NORM; |
d6bb3e90 | 1796 | if (name[0] == '.') switch (hashlen_len(hash_len)) { |
fe479a58 | 1797 | case 2: |
200e9ef7 | 1798 | if (name[1] == '.') { |
fe479a58 | 1799 | type = LAST_DOTDOT; |
16c2cd71 AV |
1800 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED; |
1801 | } | |
fe479a58 AV |
1802 | break; |
1803 | case 1: | |
1804 | type = LAST_DOT; | |
1805 | } | |
5a202bcd AV |
1806 | if (likely(type == LAST_NORM)) { |
1807 | struct dentry *parent = nd->path.dentry; | |
16c2cd71 | 1808 | nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_JUMPED; |
5a202bcd | 1809 | if (unlikely(parent->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_HASH)) { |
a060dc50 | 1810 | struct qstr this = { { .hash_len = hash_len }, .name = name }; |
da53be12 | 1811 | err = parent->d_op->d_hash(parent, &this); |
5a202bcd AV |
1812 | if (err < 0) |
1813 | break; | |
d6bb3e90 LT |
1814 | hash_len = this.hash_len; |
1815 | name = this.name; | |
5a202bcd AV |
1816 | } |
1817 | } | |
fe479a58 | 1818 | |
d6bb3e90 LT |
1819 | nd->last.hash_len = hash_len; |
1820 | nd->last.name = name; | |
5f4a6a69 AV |
1821 | nd->last_type = type; |
1822 | ||
d6bb3e90 LT |
1823 | name += hashlen_len(hash_len); |
1824 | if (!*name) | |
5f4a6a69 | 1825 | return 0; |
200e9ef7 LT |
1826 | /* |
1827 | * If it wasn't NUL, we know it was '/'. Skip that | |
1828 | * slash, and continue until no more slashes. | |
1829 | */ | |
1830 | do { | |
d6bb3e90 LT |
1831 | name++; |
1832 | } while (unlikely(*name == '/')); | |
1833 | if (!*name) | |
5f4a6a69 AV |
1834 | return 0; |
1835 | ||
21b9b073 | 1836 | err = walk_component(nd, &next, LOOKUP_FOLLOW); |
ce57dfc1 AV |
1837 | if (err < 0) |
1838 | return err; | |
1da177e4 | 1839 | |
ce57dfc1 | 1840 | if (err) { |
b356379a | 1841 | err = nested_symlink(&next, nd); |
1da177e4 | 1842 | if (err) |
a7472bab | 1843 | return err; |
31e6b01f | 1844 | } |
44b1d530 | 1845 | if (!d_can_lookup(nd->path.dentry)) { |
5f4a6a69 AV |
1846 | err = -ENOTDIR; |
1847 | break; | |
1848 | } | |
1da177e4 | 1849 | } |
951361f9 | 1850 | terminate_walk(nd); |
1da177e4 LT |
1851 | return err; |
1852 | } | |
1853 | ||
70e9b357 | 1854 | static int path_init(int dfd, const char *name, unsigned int flags, |
5e53084d | 1855 | struct nameidata *nd) |
31e6b01f NP |
1856 | { |
1857 | int retval = 0; | |
31e6b01f NP |
1858 | |
1859 | nd->last_type = LAST_ROOT; /* if there are only slashes... */ | |
980f3ea2 | 1860 | nd->flags = flags | LOOKUP_JUMPED | LOOKUP_PARENT; |
31e6b01f | 1861 | nd->depth = 0; |
5e53084d | 1862 | nd->base = NULL; |
5b6ca027 | 1863 | if (flags & LOOKUP_ROOT) { |
b18825a7 DH |
1864 | struct dentry *root = nd->root.dentry; |
1865 | struct inode *inode = root->d_inode; | |
73d049a4 | 1866 | if (*name) { |
44b1d530 | 1867 | if (!d_can_lookup(root)) |
73d049a4 AV |
1868 | return -ENOTDIR; |
1869 | retval = inode_permission(inode, MAY_EXEC); | |
1870 | if (retval) | |
1871 | return retval; | |
1872 | } | |
5b6ca027 AV |
1873 | nd->path = nd->root; |
1874 | nd->inode = inode; | |
1875 | if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { | |
8b61e74f | 1876 | rcu_read_lock(); |
5b6ca027 | 1877 | nd->seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq); |
48a066e7 | 1878 | nd->m_seq = read_seqbegin(&mount_lock); |
5b6ca027 AV |
1879 | } else { |
1880 | path_get(&nd->path); | |
1881 | } | |
d465887f | 1882 | goto done; |
5b6ca027 AV |
1883 | } |
1884 | ||
31e6b01f | 1885 | nd->root.mnt = NULL; |
31e6b01f | 1886 | |
48a066e7 | 1887 | nd->m_seq = read_seqbegin(&mount_lock); |
31e6b01f | 1888 | if (*name=='/') { |
e41f7d4e | 1889 | if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { |
8b61e74f | 1890 | rcu_read_lock(); |
7bd88377 | 1891 | nd->seq = set_root_rcu(nd); |
e41f7d4e AV |
1892 | } else { |
1893 | set_root(nd); | |
1894 | path_get(&nd->root); | |
1895 | } | |
1896 | nd->path = nd->root; | |
31e6b01f | 1897 | } else if (dfd == AT_FDCWD) { |
e41f7d4e AV |
1898 | if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { |
1899 | struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs; | |
1900 | unsigned seq; | |
31e6b01f | 1901 | |
8b61e74f | 1902 | rcu_read_lock(); |
c28cc364 | 1903 | |
e41f7d4e AV |
1904 | do { |
1905 | seq = read_seqcount_begin(&fs->seq); | |
1906 | nd->path = fs->pwd; | |
1907 | nd->seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq); | |
1908 | } while (read_seqcount_retry(&fs->seq, seq)); | |
1909 | } else { | |
1910 | get_fs_pwd(current->fs, &nd->path); | |
1911 | } | |
31e6b01f | 1912 | } else { |
582aa64a | 1913 | /* Caller must check execute permissions on the starting path component */ |
2903ff01 | 1914 | struct fd f = fdget_raw(dfd); |
31e6b01f NP |
1915 | struct dentry *dentry; |
1916 | ||
2903ff01 AV |
1917 | if (!f.file) |
1918 | return -EBADF; | |
31e6b01f | 1919 | |
2903ff01 | 1920 | dentry = f.file->f_path.dentry; |
31e6b01f | 1921 | |
f52e0c11 | 1922 | if (*name) { |
44b1d530 | 1923 | if (!d_can_lookup(dentry)) { |
2903ff01 AV |
1924 | fdput(f); |
1925 | return -ENOTDIR; | |
1926 | } | |
f52e0c11 | 1927 | } |
31e6b01f | 1928 | |
2903ff01 | 1929 | nd->path = f.file->f_path; |
e41f7d4e | 1930 | if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { |
9c225f26 | 1931 | if (f.flags & FDPUT_FPUT) |
5e53084d | 1932 | nd->base = f.file; |
e41f7d4e | 1933 | nd->seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq); |
8b61e74f | 1934 | rcu_read_lock(); |
e41f7d4e | 1935 | } else { |
2903ff01 AV |
1936 | path_get(&nd->path); |
1937 | fdput(f); | |
e41f7d4e | 1938 | } |
31e6b01f | 1939 | } |
31e6b01f | 1940 | |
31e6b01f | 1941 | nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; |
4023bfc9 | 1942 | if (!(flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) |
d465887f | 1943 | goto done; |
4023bfc9 | 1944 | if (likely(!read_seqcount_retry(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq, nd->seq))) |
d465887f | 1945 | goto done; |
4023bfc9 AV |
1946 | if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT)) |
1947 | nd->root.mnt = NULL; | |
1948 | rcu_read_unlock(); | |
1949 | return -ECHILD; | |
d465887f AV |
1950 | done: |
1951 | current->total_link_count = 0; | |
1952 | return link_path_walk(name, nd); | |
9b4a9b14 AV |
1953 | } |
1954 | ||
893b7775 AV |
1955 | static void path_cleanup(struct nameidata *nd) |
1956 | { | |
1957 | if (nd->root.mnt && !(nd->flags & LOOKUP_ROOT)) { | |
1958 | path_put(&nd->root); | |
1959 | nd->root.mnt = NULL; | |
1960 | } | |
1961 | if (unlikely(nd->base)) | |
1962 | fput(nd->base); | |
9b4a9b14 AV |
1963 | } |
1964 | ||
bd92d7fe AV |
1965 | static inline int lookup_last(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path) |
1966 | { | |
1967 | if (nd->last_type == LAST_NORM && nd->last.name[nd->last.len]) | |
1968 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; | |
1969 | ||
1970 | nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT; | |
21b9b073 | 1971 | return walk_component(nd, path, nd->flags & LOOKUP_FOLLOW); |
bd92d7fe AV |
1972 | } |
1973 | ||
9b4a9b14 | 1974 | /* Returns 0 and nd will be valid on success; Retuns error, otherwise. */ |
ee0827cd | 1975 | static int path_lookupat(int dfd, const char *name, |
9b4a9b14 AV |
1976 | unsigned int flags, struct nameidata *nd) |
1977 | { | |
bd92d7fe AV |
1978 | struct path path; |
1979 | int err; | |
31e6b01f NP |
1980 | |
1981 | /* | |
1982 | * Path walking is largely split up into 2 different synchronisation | |
1983 | * schemes, rcu-walk and ref-walk (explained in | |
1984 | * Documentation/filesystems/path-lookup.txt). These share much of the | |
1985 | * path walk code, but some things particularly setup, cleanup, and | |
1986 | * following mounts are sufficiently divergent that functions are | |
1987 | * duplicated. Typically there is a function foo(), and its RCU | |
1988 | * analogue, foo_rcu(). | |
1989 | * | |
1990 | * -ECHILD is the error number of choice (just to avoid clashes) that | |
1991 | * is returned if some aspect of an rcu-walk fails. Such an error must | |
1992 | * be handled by restarting a traditional ref-walk (which will always | |
1993 | * be able to complete). | |
1994 | */ | |
980f3ea2 | 1995 | err = path_init(dfd, name, flags, nd); |
bd92d7fe | 1996 | if (!err && !(flags & LOOKUP_PARENT)) { |
bd92d7fe AV |
1997 | err = lookup_last(nd, &path); |
1998 | while (err > 0) { | |
1999 | void *cookie; | |
2000 | struct path link = path; | |
800179c9 KC |
2001 | err = may_follow_link(&link, nd); |
2002 | if (unlikely(err)) | |
2003 | break; | |
bd92d7fe | 2004 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_PARENT; |
574197e0 | 2005 | err = follow_link(&link, nd, &cookie); |
6d7b5aae AV |
2006 | if (err) |
2007 | break; | |
2008 | err = lookup_last(nd, &path); | |
574197e0 | 2009 | put_link(nd, &link, cookie); |
bd92d7fe AV |
2010 | } |
2011 | } | |
ee0827cd | 2012 | |
9f1fafee AV |
2013 | if (!err) |
2014 | err = complete_walk(nd); | |
bd92d7fe AV |
2015 | |
2016 | if (!err && nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) { | |
44b1d530 | 2017 | if (!d_can_lookup(nd->path.dentry)) { |
bd92d7fe | 2018 | path_put(&nd->path); |
bd23a539 | 2019 | err = -ENOTDIR; |
bd92d7fe AV |
2020 | } |
2021 | } | |
16c2cd71 | 2022 | |
893b7775 | 2023 | path_cleanup(nd); |
bd92d7fe | 2024 | return err; |
ee0827cd | 2025 | } |
31e6b01f | 2026 | |
873f1eed | 2027 | static int filename_lookup(int dfd, struct filename *name, |
ee0827cd AV |
2028 | unsigned int flags, struct nameidata *nd) |
2029 | { | |
873f1eed | 2030 | int retval = path_lookupat(dfd, name->name, flags | LOOKUP_RCU, nd); |
ee0827cd | 2031 | if (unlikely(retval == -ECHILD)) |
873f1eed | 2032 | retval = path_lookupat(dfd, name->name, flags, nd); |
ee0827cd | 2033 | if (unlikely(retval == -ESTALE)) |
873f1eed JL |
2034 | retval = path_lookupat(dfd, name->name, |
2035 | flags | LOOKUP_REVAL, nd); | |
31e6b01f | 2036 | |
f78570dd | 2037 | if (likely(!retval)) |
adb5c247 | 2038 | audit_inode(name, nd->path.dentry, flags & LOOKUP_PARENT); |
170aa3d0 | 2039 | return retval; |
1da177e4 LT |
2040 | } |
2041 | ||
873f1eed JL |
2042 | static int do_path_lookup(int dfd, const char *name, |
2043 | unsigned int flags, struct nameidata *nd) | |
2044 | { | |
51689104 PM |
2045 | struct filename *filename = getname_kernel(name); |
2046 | int retval = PTR_ERR(filename); | |
873f1eed | 2047 | |
51689104 PM |
2048 | if (!IS_ERR(filename)) { |
2049 | retval = filename_lookup(dfd, filename, flags, nd); | |
2050 | putname(filename); | |
2051 | } | |
2052 | return retval; | |
873f1eed JL |
2053 | } |
2054 | ||
79714f72 AV |
2055 | /* does lookup, returns the object with parent locked */ |
2056 | struct dentry *kern_path_locked(const char *name, struct path *path) | |
5590ff0d | 2057 | { |
51689104 | 2058 | struct filename *filename = getname_kernel(name); |
79714f72 AV |
2059 | struct nameidata nd; |
2060 | struct dentry *d; | |
51689104 PM |
2061 | int err; |
2062 | ||
2063 | if (IS_ERR(filename)) | |
2064 | return ERR_CAST(filename); | |
2065 | ||
2066 | err = filename_lookup(AT_FDCWD, filename, LOOKUP_PARENT, &nd); | |
2067 | if (err) { | |
2068 | d = ERR_PTR(err); | |
2069 | goto out; | |
2070 | } | |
79714f72 AV |
2071 | if (nd.last_type != LAST_NORM) { |
2072 | path_put(&nd.path); | |
51689104 PM |
2073 | d = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); |
2074 | goto out; | |
79714f72 AV |
2075 | } |
2076 | mutex_lock_nested(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); | |
1e0ea001 | 2077 | d = __lookup_hash(&nd.last, nd.path.dentry, 0); |
79714f72 AV |
2078 | if (IS_ERR(d)) { |
2079 | mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); | |
2080 | path_put(&nd.path); | |
51689104 | 2081 | goto out; |
79714f72 AV |
2082 | } |
2083 | *path = nd.path; | |
51689104 PM |
2084 | out: |
2085 | putname(filename); | |
79714f72 | 2086 | return d; |
5590ff0d UD |
2087 | } |
2088 | ||
d1811465 AV |
2089 | int kern_path(const char *name, unsigned int flags, struct path *path) |
2090 | { | |
2091 | struct nameidata nd; | |
2092 | int res = do_path_lookup(AT_FDCWD, name, flags, &nd); | |
2093 | if (!res) | |
2094 | *path = nd.path; | |
2095 | return res; | |
2096 | } | |
4d359507 | 2097 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kern_path); |
d1811465 | 2098 | |
16f18200 JJS |
2099 | /** |
2100 | * vfs_path_lookup - lookup a file path relative to a dentry-vfsmount pair | |
2101 | * @dentry: pointer to dentry of the base directory | |
2102 | * @mnt: pointer to vfs mount of the base directory | |
2103 | * @name: pointer to file name | |
2104 | * @flags: lookup flags | |
e0a01249 | 2105 | * @path: pointer to struct path to fill |
16f18200 JJS |
2106 | */ |
2107 | int vfs_path_lookup(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt, | |
2108 | const char *name, unsigned int flags, | |
e0a01249 | 2109 | struct path *path) |
16f18200 | 2110 | { |
e0a01249 AV |
2111 | struct nameidata nd; |
2112 | int err; | |
2113 | nd.root.dentry = dentry; | |
2114 | nd.root.mnt = mnt; | |
2115 | BUG_ON(flags & LOOKUP_PARENT); | |
5b6ca027 | 2116 | /* the first argument of do_path_lookup() is ignored with LOOKUP_ROOT */ |
e0a01249 AV |
2117 | err = do_path_lookup(AT_FDCWD, name, flags | LOOKUP_ROOT, &nd); |
2118 | if (!err) | |
2119 | *path = nd.path; | |
2120 | return err; | |
16f18200 | 2121 | } |
4d359507 | 2122 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_path_lookup); |
16f18200 | 2123 | |
057f6c01 JM |
2124 | /* |
2125 | * Restricted form of lookup. Doesn't follow links, single-component only, | |
2126 | * needs parent already locked. Doesn't follow mounts. | |
2127 | * SMP-safe. | |
2128 | */ | |
eead1911 | 2129 | static struct dentry *lookup_hash(struct nameidata *nd) |
057f6c01 | 2130 | { |
72bd866a | 2131 | return __lookup_hash(&nd->last, nd->path.dentry, nd->flags); |
1da177e4 LT |
2132 | } |
2133 | ||
eead1911 | 2134 | /** |
a6b91919 | 2135 | * lookup_one_len - filesystem helper to lookup single pathname component |
eead1911 CH |
2136 | * @name: pathname component to lookup |
2137 | * @base: base directory to lookup from | |
2138 | * @len: maximum length @len should be interpreted to | |
2139 | * | |
a6b91919 RD |
2140 | * Note that this routine is purely a helper for filesystem usage and should |
2141 | * not be called by generic code. Also note that by using this function the | |
eead1911 CH |
2142 | * nameidata argument is passed to the filesystem methods and a filesystem |
2143 | * using this helper needs to be prepared for that. | |
2144 | */ | |
057f6c01 JM |
2145 | struct dentry *lookup_one_len(const char *name, struct dentry *base, int len) |
2146 | { | |
057f6c01 | 2147 | struct qstr this; |
6a96ba54 | 2148 | unsigned int c; |
cda309de | 2149 | int err; |
057f6c01 | 2150 | |
2f9092e1 DW |
2151 | WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&base->d_inode->i_mutex)); |
2152 | ||
6a96ba54 AV |
2153 | this.name = name; |
2154 | this.len = len; | |
0145acc2 | 2155 | this.hash = full_name_hash(name, len); |
6a96ba54 AV |
2156 | if (!len) |
2157 | return ERR_PTR(-EACCES); | |
2158 | ||
21d8a15a AV |
2159 | if (unlikely(name[0] == '.')) { |
2160 | if (len < 2 || (len == 2 && name[1] == '.')) | |
2161 | return ERR_PTR(-EACCES); | |
2162 | } | |
2163 | ||
6a96ba54 AV |
2164 | while (len--) { |
2165 | c = *(const unsigned char *)name++; | |
2166 | if (c == '/' || c == '\0') | |
2167 | return ERR_PTR(-EACCES); | |
6a96ba54 | 2168 | } |
5a202bcd AV |
2169 | /* |
2170 | * See if the low-level filesystem might want | |
2171 | * to use its own hash.. | |
2172 | */ | |
2173 | if (base->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_HASH) { | |
da53be12 | 2174 | int err = base->d_op->d_hash(base, &this); |
5a202bcd AV |
2175 | if (err < 0) |
2176 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
2177 | } | |
eead1911 | 2178 | |
cda309de MS |
2179 | err = inode_permission(base->d_inode, MAY_EXEC); |
2180 | if (err) | |
2181 | return ERR_PTR(err); | |
2182 | ||
72bd866a | 2183 | return __lookup_hash(&this, base, 0); |
057f6c01 | 2184 | } |
4d359507 | 2185 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_one_len); |
057f6c01 | 2186 | |
1fa1e7f6 AW |
2187 | int user_path_at_empty(int dfd, const char __user *name, unsigned flags, |
2188 | struct path *path, int *empty) | |
1da177e4 | 2189 | { |
2d8f3038 | 2190 | struct nameidata nd; |
91a27b2a | 2191 | struct filename *tmp = getname_flags(name, flags, empty); |
1da177e4 | 2192 | int err = PTR_ERR(tmp); |
1da177e4 | 2193 | if (!IS_ERR(tmp)) { |
2d8f3038 AV |
2194 | |
2195 | BUG_ON(flags & LOOKUP_PARENT); | |
2196 | ||
873f1eed | 2197 | err = filename_lookup(dfd, tmp, flags, &nd); |
1da177e4 | 2198 | putname(tmp); |
2d8f3038 AV |
2199 | if (!err) |
2200 | *path = nd.path; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2201 | } |
2202 | return err; | |
2203 | } | |
2204 | ||
1fa1e7f6 AW |
2205 | int user_path_at(int dfd, const char __user *name, unsigned flags, |
2206 | struct path *path) | |
2207 | { | |
f7493e5d | 2208 | return user_path_at_empty(dfd, name, flags, path, NULL); |
1fa1e7f6 | 2209 | } |
4d359507 | 2210 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(user_path_at); |
1fa1e7f6 | 2211 | |
873f1eed JL |
2212 | /* |
2213 | * NB: most callers don't do anything directly with the reference to the | |
2214 | * to struct filename, but the nd->last pointer points into the name string | |
2215 | * allocated by getname. So we must hold the reference to it until all | |
2216 | * path-walking is complete. | |
2217 | */ | |
91a27b2a | 2218 | static struct filename * |
9e790bd6 JL |
2219 | user_path_parent(int dfd, const char __user *path, struct nameidata *nd, |
2220 | unsigned int flags) | |
2ad94ae6 | 2221 | { |
91a27b2a | 2222 | struct filename *s = getname(path); |
2ad94ae6 AV |
2223 | int error; |
2224 | ||
9e790bd6 JL |
2225 | /* only LOOKUP_REVAL is allowed in extra flags */ |
2226 | flags &= LOOKUP_REVAL; | |
2227 | ||
2ad94ae6 | 2228 | if (IS_ERR(s)) |
91a27b2a | 2229 | return s; |
2ad94ae6 | 2230 | |
9e790bd6 | 2231 | error = filename_lookup(dfd, s, flags | LOOKUP_PARENT, nd); |
91a27b2a | 2232 | if (error) { |
2ad94ae6 | 2233 | putname(s); |
91a27b2a JL |
2234 | return ERR_PTR(error); |
2235 | } | |
2ad94ae6 | 2236 | |
91a27b2a | 2237 | return s; |
2ad94ae6 AV |
2238 | } |
2239 | ||
8033426e | 2240 | /** |
197df04c | 2241 | * mountpoint_last - look up last component for umount |
8033426e JL |
2242 | * @nd: pathwalk nameidata - currently pointing at parent directory of "last" |
2243 | * @path: pointer to container for result | |
2244 | * | |
2245 | * This is a special lookup_last function just for umount. In this case, we | |
2246 | * need to resolve the path without doing any revalidation. | |
2247 | * | |
2248 | * The nameidata should be the result of doing a LOOKUP_PARENT pathwalk. Since | |
2249 | * mountpoints are always pinned in the dcache, their ancestors are too. Thus, | |
2250 | * in almost all cases, this lookup will be served out of the dcache. The only | |
2251 | * cases where it won't are if nd->last refers to a symlink or the path is | |
2252 | * bogus and it doesn't exist. | |
2253 | * | |
2254 | * Returns: | |
2255 | * -error: if there was an error during lookup. This includes -ENOENT if the | |
2256 | * lookup found a negative dentry. The nd->path reference will also be | |
2257 | * put in this case. | |
2258 | * | |
2259 | * 0: if we successfully resolved nd->path and found it to not to be a | |
2260 | * symlink that needs to be followed. "path" will also be populated. | |
2261 | * The nd->path reference will also be put. | |
2262 | * | |
2263 | * 1: if we successfully resolved nd->last and found it to be a symlink | |
2264 | * that needs to be followed. "path" will be populated with the path | |
2265 | * to the link, and nd->path will *not* be put. | |
2266 | */ | |
2267 | static int | |
197df04c | 2268 | mountpoint_last(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path) |
8033426e JL |
2269 | { |
2270 | int error = 0; | |
2271 | struct dentry *dentry; | |
2272 | struct dentry *dir = nd->path.dentry; | |
2273 | ||
35759521 AV |
2274 | /* If we're in rcuwalk, drop out of it to handle last component */ |
2275 | if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { | |
2276 | if (unlazy_walk(nd, NULL)) { | |
2277 | error = -ECHILD; | |
2278 | goto out; | |
2279 | } | |
8033426e JL |
2280 | } |
2281 | ||
2282 | nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT; | |
2283 | ||
2284 | if (unlikely(nd->last_type != LAST_NORM)) { | |
2285 | error = handle_dots(nd, nd->last_type); | |
35759521 AV |
2286 | if (error) |
2287 | goto out; | |
2288 | dentry = dget(nd->path.dentry); | |
2289 | goto done; | |
8033426e JL |
2290 | } |
2291 | ||
2292 | mutex_lock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex); | |
2293 | dentry = d_lookup(dir, &nd->last); | |
2294 | if (!dentry) { | |
2295 | /* | |
2296 | * No cached dentry. Mounted dentries are pinned in the cache, | |
2297 | * so that means that this dentry is probably a symlink or the | |
2298 | * path doesn't actually point to a mounted dentry. | |
2299 | */ | |
2300 | dentry = d_alloc(dir, &nd->last); | |
2301 | if (!dentry) { | |
2302 | error = -ENOMEM; | |
bcceeeba | 2303 | mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex); |
35759521 | 2304 | goto out; |
8033426e | 2305 | } |
35759521 AV |
2306 | dentry = lookup_real(dir->d_inode, dentry, nd->flags); |
2307 | error = PTR_ERR(dentry); | |
bcceeeba DJ |
2308 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { |
2309 | mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex); | |
35759521 | 2310 | goto out; |
bcceeeba | 2311 | } |
8033426e JL |
2312 | } |
2313 | mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex); | |
2314 | ||
35759521 | 2315 | done: |
22213318 | 2316 | if (!dentry->d_inode || d_is_negative(dentry)) { |
35759521 AV |
2317 | error = -ENOENT; |
2318 | dput(dentry); | |
2319 | goto out; | |
8033426e | 2320 | } |
35759521 | 2321 | path->dentry = dentry; |
295dc39d | 2322 | path->mnt = nd->path.mnt; |
b18825a7 | 2323 | if (should_follow_link(dentry, nd->flags & LOOKUP_FOLLOW)) |
35759521 | 2324 | return 1; |
295dc39d | 2325 | mntget(path->mnt); |
35759521 AV |
2326 | follow_mount(path); |
2327 | error = 0; | |
2328 | out: | |
8033426e JL |
2329 | terminate_walk(nd); |
2330 | return error; | |
2331 | } | |
2332 | ||
2333 | /** | |
197df04c | 2334 | * path_mountpoint - look up a path to be umounted |
8033426e JL |
2335 | * @dfd: directory file descriptor to start walk from |
2336 | * @name: full pathname to walk | |
606d6fe3 | 2337 | * @path: pointer to container for result |
8033426e | 2338 | * @flags: lookup flags |
8033426e JL |
2339 | * |
2340 | * Look up the given name, but don't attempt to revalidate the last component. | |
606d6fe3 | 2341 | * Returns 0 and "path" will be valid on success; Returns error otherwise. |
8033426e JL |
2342 | */ |
2343 | static int | |
197df04c | 2344 | path_mountpoint(int dfd, const char *name, struct path *path, unsigned int flags) |
8033426e | 2345 | { |
8033426e JL |
2346 | struct nameidata nd; |
2347 | int err; | |
2348 | ||
980f3ea2 | 2349 | err = path_init(dfd, name, flags, &nd); |
8033426e | 2350 | if (unlikely(err)) |
115cbfdc | 2351 | goto out; |
8033426e | 2352 | |
197df04c | 2353 | err = mountpoint_last(&nd, path); |
8033426e JL |
2354 | while (err > 0) { |
2355 | void *cookie; | |
2356 | struct path link = *path; | |
2357 | err = may_follow_link(&link, &nd); | |
2358 | if (unlikely(err)) | |
2359 | break; | |
2360 | nd.flags |= LOOKUP_PARENT; | |
2361 | err = follow_link(&link, &nd, &cookie); | |
2362 | if (err) | |
2363 | break; | |
197df04c | 2364 | err = mountpoint_last(&nd, path); |
8033426e JL |
2365 | put_link(&nd, &link, cookie); |
2366 | } | |
2367 | out: | |
893b7775 | 2368 | path_cleanup(&nd); |
8033426e JL |
2369 | return err; |
2370 | } | |
2371 | ||
2d864651 AV |
2372 | static int |
2373 | filename_mountpoint(int dfd, struct filename *s, struct path *path, | |
2374 | unsigned int flags) | |
2375 | { | |
cbaab2db AV |
2376 | int error; |
2377 | if (IS_ERR(s)) | |
2378 | return PTR_ERR(s); | |
2379 | error = path_mountpoint(dfd, s->name, path, flags | LOOKUP_RCU); | |
2d864651 AV |
2380 | if (unlikely(error == -ECHILD)) |
2381 | error = path_mountpoint(dfd, s->name, path, flags); | |
2382 | if (unlikely(error == -ESTALE)) | |
2383 | error = path_mountpoint(dfd, s->name, path, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL); | |
2384 | if (likely(!error)) | |
2385 | audit_inode(s, path->dentry, 0); | |
cbaab2db | 2386 | putname(s); |
2d864651 AV |
2387 | return error; |
2388 | } | |
2389 | ||
8033426e | 2390 | /** |
197df04c | 2391 | * user_path_mountpoint_at - lookup a path from userland in order to umount it |
8033426e JL |
2392 | * @dfd: directory file descriptor |
2393 | * @name: pathname from userland | |
2394 | * @flags: lookup flags | |
2395 | * @path: pointer to container to hold result | |
2396 | * | |
2397 | * A umount is a special case for path walking. We're not actually interested | |
2398 | * in the inode in this situation, and ESTALE errors can be a problem. We | |
2399 | * simply want track down the dentry and vfsmount attached at the mountpoint | |
2400 | * and avoid revalidating the last component. | |
2401 | * | |
2402 | * Returns 0 and populates "path" on success. | |
2403 | */ | |
2404 | int | |
197df04c | 2405 | user_path_mountpoint_at(int dfd, const char __user *name, unsigned int flags, |
8033426e JL |
2406 | struct path *path) |
2407 | { | |
cbaab2db | 2408 | return filename_mountpoint(dfd, getname(name), path, flags); |
8033426e JL |
2409 | } |
2410 | ||
2d864651 AV |
2411 | int |
2412 | kern_path_mountpoint(int dfd, const char *name, struct path *path, | |
2413 | unsigned int flags) | |
2414 | { | |
cbaab2db | 2415 | return filename_mountpoint(dfd, getname_kernel(name), path, flags); |
2d864651 AV |
2416 | } |
2417 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kern_path_mountpoint); | |
2418 | ||
cbdf35bc | 2419 | int __check_sticky(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode) |
1da177e4 | 2420 | { |
8e96e3b7 | 2421 | kuid_t fsuid = current_fsuid(); |
da9592ed | 2422 | |
8e96e3b7 | 2423 | if (uid_eq(inode->i_uid, fsuid)) |
1da177e4 | 2424 | return 0; |
8e96e3b7 | 2425 | if (uid_eq(dir->i_uid, fsuid)) |
1da177e4 | 2426 | return 0; |
23adbe12 | 2427 | return !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_FOWNER); |
1da177e4 | 2428 | } |
cbdf35bc | 2429 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__check_sticky); |
1da177e4 LT |
2430 | |
2431 | /* | |
2432 | * Check whether we can remove a link victim from directory dir, check | |
2433 | * whether the type of victim is right. | |
2434 | * 1. We can't do it if dir is read-only (done in permission()) | |
2435 | * 2. We should have write and exec permissions on dir | |
2436 | * 3. We can't remove anything from append-only dir | |
2437 | * 4. We can't do anything with immutable dir (done in permission()) | |
2438 | * 5. If the sticky bit on dir is set we should either | |
2439 | * a. be owner of dir, or | |
2440 | * b. be owner of victim, or | |
2441 | * c. have CAP_FOWNER capability | |
2442 | * 6. If the victim is append-only or immutable we can't do antyhing with | |
2443 | * links pointing to it. | |
2444 | * 7. If we were asked to remove a directory and victim isn't one - ENOTDIR. | |
2445 | * 8. If we were asked to remove a non-directory and victim isn't one - EISDIR. | |
2446 | * 9. We can't remove a root or mountpoint. | |
2447 | * 10. We don't allow removal of NFS sillyrenamed files; it's handled by | |
2448 | * nfs_async_unlink(). | |
2449 | */ | |
b18825a7 | 2450 | static int may_delete(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *victim, bool isdir) |
1da177e4 | 2451 | { |
b18825a7 | 2452 | struct inode *inode = victim->d_inode; |
1da177e4 LT |
2453 | int error; |
2454 | ||
b18825a7 | 2455 | if (d_is_negative(victim)) |
1da177e4 | 2456 | return -ENOENT; |
b18825a7 | 2457 | BUG_ON(!inode); |
1da177e4 LT |
2458 | |
2459 | BUG_ON(victim->d_parent->d_inode != dir); | |
4fa6b5ec | 2460 | audit_inode_child(dir, victim, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_DELETE); |
1da177e4 | 2461 | |
f419a2e3 | 2462 | error = inode_permission(dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC); |
1da177e4 LT |
2463 | if (error) |
2464 | return error; | |
2465 | if (IS_APPEND(dir)) | |
2466 | return -EPERM; | |
b18825a7 DH |
2467 | |
2468 | if (check_sticky(dir, inode) || IS_APPEND(inode) || | |
2469 | IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_SWAPFILE(inode)) | |
1da177e4 LT |
2470 | return -EPERM; |
2471 | if (isdir) { | |
44b1d530 | 2472 | if (!d_is_dir(victim)) |
1da177e4 LT |
2473 | return -ENOTDIR; |
2474 | if (IS_ROOT(victim)) | |
2475 | return -EBUSY; | |
44b1d530 | 2476 | } else if (d_is_dir(victim)) |
1da177e4 LT |
2477 | return -EISDIR; |
2478 | if (IS_DEADDIR(dir)) | |
2479 | return -ENOENT; | |
2480 | if (victim->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) | |
2481 | return -EBUSY; | |
2482 | return 0; | |
2483 | } | |
2484 | ||
2485 | /* Check whether we can create an object with dentry child in directory | |
2486 | * dir. | |
2487 | * 1. We can't do it if child already exists (open has special treatment for | |
2488 | * this case, but since we are inlined it's OK) | |
2489 | * 2. We can't do it if dir is read-only (done in permission()) | |
2490 | * 3. We should have write and exec permissions on dir | |
2491 | * 4. We can't do it if dir is immutable (done in permission()) | |
2492 | */ | |
a95164d9 | 2493 | static inline int may_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *child) |
1da177e4 | 2494 | { |
14e972b4 | 2495 | audit_inode_child(dir, child, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE); |
1da177e4 LT |
2496 | if (child->d_inode) |
2497 | return -EEXIST; | |
2498 | if (IS_DEADDIR(dir)) | |
2499 | return -ENOENT; | |
f419a2e3 | 2500 | return inode_permission(dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC); |
1da177e4 LT |
2501 | } |
2502 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2503 | /* |
2504 | * p1 and p2 should be directories on the same fs. | |
2505 | */ | |
2506 | struct dentry *lock_rename(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2) | |
2507 | { | |
2508 | struct dentry *p; | |
2509 | ||
2510 | if (p1 == p2) { | |
f2eace23 | 2511 | mutex_lock_nested(&p1->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); |
1da177e4 LT |
2512 | return NULL; |
2513 | } | |
2514 | ||
a11f3a05 | 2515 | mutex_lock(&p1->d_inode->i_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 2516 | |
e2761a11 OH |
2517 | p = d_ancestor(p2, p1); |
2518 | if (p) { | |
2519 | mutex_lock_nested(&p2->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); | |
2520 | mutex_lock_nested(&p1->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD); | |
2521 | return p; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2522 | } |
2523 | ||
e2761a11 OH |
2524 | p = d_ancestor(p1, p2); |
2525 | if (p) { | |
2526 | mutex_lock_nested(&p1->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); | |
2527 | mutex_lock_nested(&p2->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD); | |
2528 | return p; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2529 | } |
2530 | ||
f2eace23 | 2531 | mutex_lock_nested(&p1->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); |
d1b72cc6 | 2532 | mutex_lock_nested(&p2->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT2); |
1da177e4 LT |
2533 | return NULL; |
2534 | } | |
4d359507 | 2535 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_rename); |
1da177e4 LT |
2536 | |
2537 | void unlock_rename(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2) | |
2538 | { | |
1b1dcc1b | 2539 | mutex_unlock(&p1->d_inode->i_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 2540 | if (p1 != p2) { |
1b1dcc1b | 2541 | mutex_unlock(&p2->d_inode->i_mutex); |
a11f3a05 | 2542 | mutex_unlock(&p1->d_inode->i_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
2543 | } |
2544 | } | |
4d359507 | 2545 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_rename); |
1da177e4 | 2546 | |
4acdaf27 | 2547 | int vfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, |
312b63fb | 2548 | bool want_excl) |
1da177e4 | 2549 | { |
a95164d9 | 2550 | int error = may_create(dir, dentry); |
1da177e4 LT |
2551 | if (error) |
2552 | return error; | |
2553 | ||
acfa4380 | 2554 | if (!dir->i_op->create) |
1da177e4 LT |
2555 | return -EACCES; /* shouldn't it be ENOSYS? */ |
2556 | mode &= S_IALLUGO; | |
2557 | mode |= S_IFREG; | |
2558 | error = security_inode_create(dir, dentry, mode); | |
2559 | if (error) | |
2560 | return error; | |
312b63fb | 2561 | error = dir->i_op->create(dir, dentry, mode, want_excl); |
a74574aa | 2562 | if (!error) |
f38aa942 | 2563 | fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); |
1da177e4 LT |
2564 | return error; |
2565 | } | |
4d359507 | 2566 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_create); |
1da177e4 | 2567 | |
73d049a4 | 2568 | static int may_open(struct path *path, int acc_mode, int flag) |
1da177e4 | 2569 | { |
3fb64190 | 2570 | struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry; |
1da177e4 LT |
2571 | struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; |
2572 | int error; | |
2573 | ||
bcda7652 AV |
2574 | /* O_PATH? */ |
2575 | if (!acc_mode) | |
2576 | return 0; | |
2577 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2578 | if (!inode) |
2579 | return -ENOENT; | |
2580 | ||
c8fe8f30 CH |
2581 | switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) { |
2582 | case S_IFLNK: | |
1da177e4 | 2583 | return -ELOOP; |
c8fe8f30 CH |
2584 | case S_IFDIR: |
2585 | if (acc_mode & MAY_WRITE) | |
2586 | return -EISDIR; | |
2587 | break; | |
2588 | case S_IFBLK: | |
2589 | case S_IFCHR: | |
3fb64190 | 2590 | if (path->mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODEV) |
1da177e4 | 2591 | return -EACCES; |
c8fe8f30 CH |
2592 | /*FALLTHRU*/ |
2593 | case S_IFIFO: | |
2594 | case S_IFSOCK: | |
1da177e4 | 2595 | flag &= ~O_TRUNC; |
c8fe8f30 | 2596 | break; |
4a3fd211 | 2597 | } |
b41572e9 | 2598 | |
3fb64190 | 2599 | error = inode_permission(inode, acc_mode); |
b41572e9 DH |
2600 | if (error) |
2601 | return error; | |
6146f0d5 | 2602 | |
1da177e4 LT |
2603 | /* |
2604 | * An append-only file must be opened in append mode for writing. | |
2605 | */ | |
2606 | if (IS_APPEND(inode)) { | |
8737c930 | 2607 | if ((flag & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY && !(flag & O_APPEND)) |
7715b521 | 2608 | return -EPERM; |
1da177e4 | 2609 | if (flag & O_TRUNC) |
7715b521 | 2610 | return -EPERM; |
1da177e4 LT |
2611 | } |
2612 | ||
2613 | /* O_NOATIME can only be set by the owner or superuser */ | |
2e149670 | 2614 | if (flag & O_NOATIME && !inode_owner_or_capable(inode)) |
7715b521 | 2615 | return -EPERM; |
1da177e4 | 2616 | |
f3c7691e | 2617 | return 0; |
7715b521 | 2618 | } |
1da177e4 | 2619 | |
e1181ee6 | 2620 | static int handle_truncate(struct file *filp) |
7715b521 | 2621 | { |
e1181ee6 | 2622 | struct path *path = &filp->f_path; |
7715b521 AV |
2623 | struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode; |
2624 | int error = get_write_access(inode); | |
2625 | if (error) | |
2626 | return error; | |
2627 | /* | |
2628 | * Refuse to truncate files with mandatory locks held on them. | |
2629 | */ | |
d7a06983 | 2630 | error = locks_verify_locked(filp); |
7715b521 | 2631 | if (!error) |
ea0d3ab2 | 2632 | error = security_path_truncate(path); |
7715b521 AV |
2633 | if (!error) { |
2634 | error = do_truncate(path->dentry, 0, | |
2635 | ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME|ATTR_OPEN, | |
e1181ee6 | 2636 | filp); |
7715b521 AV |
2637 | } |
2638 | put_write_access(inode); | |
acd0c935 | 2639 | return error; |
1da177e4 LT |
2640 | } |
2641 | ||
d57999e1 DH |
2642 | static inline int open_to_namei_flags(int flag) |
2643 | { | |
8a5e929d AV |
2644 | if ((flag & O_ACCMODE) == 3) |
2645 | flag--; | |
d57999e1 DH |
2646 | return flag; |
2647 | } | |
2648 | ||
d18e9008 MS |
2649 | static int may_o_create(struct path *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) |
2650 | { | |
2651 | int error = security_path_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0); | |
2652 | if (error) | |
2653 | return error; | |
2654 | ||
2655 | error = inode_permission(dir->dentry->d_inode, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC); | |
2656 | if (error) | |
2657 | return error; | |
2658 | ||
2659 | return security_inode_create(dir->dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode); | |
2660 | } | |
2661 | ||
1acf0af9 DH |
2662 | /* |
2663 | * Attempt to atomically look up, create and open a file from a negative | |
2664 | * dentry. | |
2665 | * | |
2666 | * Returns 0 if successful. The file will have been created and attached to | |
2667 | * @file by the filesystem calling finish_open(). | |
2668 | * | |
2669 | * Returns 1 if the file was looked up only or didn't need creating. The | |
2670 | * caller will need to perform the open themselves. @path will have been | |
2671 | * updated to point to the new dentry. This may be negative. | |
2672 | * | |
2673 | * Returns an error code otherwise. | |
2674 | */ | |
2675a4eb AV |
2675 | static int atomic_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry, |
2676 | struct path *path, struct file *file, | |
2677 | const struct open_flags *op, | |
64894cf8 | 2678 | bool got_write, bool need_lookup, |
2675a4eb | 2679 | int *opened) |
d18e9008 MS |
2680 | { |
2681 | struct inode *dir = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; | |
2682 | unsigned open_flag = open_to_namei_flags(op->open_flag); | |
2683 | umode_t mode; | |
2684 | int error; | |
2685 | int acc_mode; | |
d18e9008 MS |
2686 | int create_error = 0; |
2687 | struct dentry *const DENTRY_NOT_SET = (void *) -1UL; | |
116cc022 | 2688 | bool excl; |
d18e9008 MS |
2689 | |
2690 | BUG_ON(dentry->d_inode); | |
2691 | ||
2692 | /* Don't create child dentry for a dead directory. */ | |
2693 | if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(dir))) { | |
2675a4eb | 2694 | error = -ENOENT; |
d18e9008 MS |
2695 | goto out; |
2696 | } | |
2697 | ||
62b259d8 | 2698 | mode = op->mode; |
d18e9008 MS |
2699 | if ((open_flag & O_CREAT) && !IS_POSIXACL(dir)) |
2700 | mode &= ~current_umask(); | |
2701 | ||
116cc022 MS |
2702 | excl = (open_flag & (O_EXCL | O_CREAT)) == (O_EXCL | O_CREAT); |
2703 | if (excl) | |
d18e9008 | 2704 | open_flag &= ~O_TRUNC; |
d18e9008 MS |
2705 | |
2706 | /* | |
2707 | * Checking write permission is tricky, bacuse we don't know if we are | |
2708 | * going to actually need it: O_CREAT opens should work as long as the | |
2709 | * file exists. But checking existence breaks atomicity. The trick is | |
2710 | * to check access and if not granted clear O_CREAT from the flags. | |
2711 | * | |
2712 | * Another problem is returing the "right" error value (e.g. for an | |
2713 | * O_EXCL open we want to return EEXIST not EROFS). | |
2714 | */ | |
64894cf8 AV |
2715 | if (((open_flag & (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC)) || |
2716 | (open_flag & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) && unlikely(!got_write)) { | |
2717 | if (!(open_flag & O_CREAT)) { | |
d18e9008 MS |
2718 | /* |
2719 | * No O_CREATE -> atomicity not a requirement -> fall | |
2720 | * back to lookup + open | |
2721 | */ | |
2722 | goto no_open; | |
2723 | } else if (open_flag & (O_EXCL | O_TRUNC)) { | |
2724 | /* Fall back and fail with the right error */ | |
64894cf8 | 2725 | create_error = -EROFS; |
d18e9008 MS |
2726 | goto no_open; |
2727 | } else { | |
2728 | /* No side effects, safe to clear O_CREAT */ | |
64894cf8 | 2729 | create_error = -EROFS; |
d18e9008 MS |
2730 | open_flag &= ~O_CREAT; |
2731 | } | |
2732 | } | |
2733 | ||
2734 | if (open_flag & O_CREAT) { | |
38227f78 | 2735 | error = may_o_create(&nd->path, dentry, mode); |
d18e9008 MS |
2736 | if (error) { |
2737 | create_error = error; | |
2738 | if (open_flag & O_EXCL) | |
2739 | goto no_open; | |
2740 | open_flag &= ~O_CREAT; | |
2741 | } | |
2742 | } | |
2743 | ||
2744 | if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) | |
2745 | open_flag |= O_DIRECTORY; | |
2746 | ||
30d90494 AV |
2747 | file->f_path.dentry = DENTRY_NOT_SET; |
2748 | file->f_path.mnt = nd->path.mnt; | |
2749 | error = dir->i_op->atomic_open(dir, dentry, file, open_flag, mode, | |
47237687 | 2750 | opened); |
d9585277 | 2751 | if (error < 0) { |
d9585277 AV |
2752 | if (create_error && error == -ENOENT) |
2753 | error = create_error; | |
d18e9008 MS |
2754 | goto out; |
2755 | } | |
2756 | ||
d9585277 | 2757 | if (error) { /* returned 1, that is */ |
30d90494 | 2758 | if (WARN_ON(file->f_path.dentry == DENTRY_NOT_SET)) { |
2675a4eb | 2759 | error = -EIO; |
d18e9008 MS |
2760 | goto out; |
2761 | } | |
30d90494 | 2762 | if (file->f_path.dentry) { |
d18e9008 | 2763 | dput(dentry); |
30d90494 | 2764 | dentry = file->f_path.dentry; |
d18e9008 | 2765 | } |
03da633a AV |
2766 | if (*opened & FILE_CREATED) |
2767 | fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); | |
2768 | if (!dentry->d_inode) { | |
2769 | WARN_ON(*opened & FILE_CREATED); | |
2770 | if (create_error) { | |
2771 | error = create_error; | |
2772 | goto out; | |
2773 | } | |
2774 | } else { | |
2775 | if (excl && !(*opened & FILE_CREATED)) { | |
2776 | error = -EEXIST; | |
2777 | goto out; | |
2778 | } | |
62b2ce96 | 2779 | } |
d18e9008 MS |
2780 | goto looked_up; |
2781 | } | |
2782 | ||
2783 | /* | |
2784 | * We didn't have the inode before the open, so check open permission | |
2785 | * here. | |
2786 | */ | |
03da633a AV |
2787 | acc_mode = op->acc_mode; |
2788 | if (*opened & FILE_CREATED) { | |
2789 | WARN_ON(!(open_flag & O_CREAT)); | |
2790 | fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); | |
2791 | acc_mode = MAY_OPEN; | |
2792 | } | |
2675a4eb AV |
2793 | error = may_open(&file->f_path, acc_mode, open_flag); |
2794 | if (error) | |
2795 | fput(file); | |
d18e9008 MS |
2796 | |
2797 | out: | |
2798 | dput(dentry); | |
2675a4eb | 2799 | return error; |
d18e9008 | 2800 | |
d18e9008 MS |
2801 | no_open: |
2802 | if (need_lookup) { | |
72bd866a | 2803 | dentry = lookup_real(dir, dentry, nd->flags); |
d18e9008 | 2804 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) |
2675a4eb | 2805 | return PTR_ERR(dentry); |
d18e9008 MS |
2806 | |
2807 | if (create_error) { | |
2808 | int open_flag = op->open_flag; | |
2809 | ||
2675a4eb | 2810 | error = create_error; |
d18e9008 MS |
2811 | if ((open_flag & O_EXCL)) { |
2812 | if (!dentry->d_inode) | |
2813 | goto out; | |
2814 | } else if (!dentry->d_inode) { | |
2815 | goto out; | |
2816 | } else if ((open_flag & O_TRUNC) && | |
2817 | S_ISREG(dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) { | |
2818 | goto out; | |
2819 | } | |
2820 | /* will fail later, go on to get the right error */ | |
2821 | } | |
2822 | } | |
2823 | looked_up: | |
2824 | path->dentry = dentry; | |
2825 | path->mnt = nd->path.mnt; | |
2675a4eb | 2826 | return 1; |
d18e9008 MS |
2827 | } |
2828 | ||
d58ffd35 | 2829 | /* |
1acf0af9 | 2830 | * Look up and maybe create and open the last component. |
d58ffd35 MS |
2831 | * |
2832 | * Must be called with i_mutex held on parent. | |
2833 | * | |
1acf0af9 DH |
2834 | * Returns 0 if the file was successfully atomically created (if necessary) and |
2835 | * opened. In this case the file will be returned attached to @file. | |
2836 | * | |
2837 | * Returns 1 if the file was not completely opened at this time, though lookups | |
2838 | * and creations will have been performed and the dentry returned in @path will | |
2839 | * be positive upon return if O_CREAT was specified. If O_CREAT wasn't | |
2840 | * specified then a negative dentry may be returned. | |
2841 | * | |
2842 | * An error code is returned otherwise. | |
2843 | * | |
2844 | * FILE_CREATE will be set in @*opened if the dentry was created and will be | |
2845 | * cleared otherwise prior to returning. | |
d58ffd35 | 2846 | */ |
2675a4eb AV |
2847 | static int lookup_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path, |
2848 | struct file *file, | |
2849 | const struct open_flags *op, | |
64894cf8 | 2850 | bool got_write, int *opened) |
d58ffd35 MS |
2851 | { |
2852 | struct dentry *dir = nd->path.dentry; | |
54ef4872 | 2853 | struct inode *dir_inode = dir->d_inode; |
d58ffd35 MS |
2854 | struct dentry *dentry; |
2855 | int error; | |
54ef4872 | 2856 | bool need_lookup; |
d58ffd35 | 2857 | |
47237687 | 2858 | *opened &= ~FILE_CREATED; |
201f956e | 2859 | dentry = lookup_dcache(&nd->last, dir, nd->flags, &need_lookup); |
d58ffd35 | 2860 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) |
2675a4eb | 2861 | return PTR_ERR(dentry); |
d58ffd35 | 2862 | |
d18e9008 MS |
2863 | /* Cached positive dentry: will open in f_op->open */ |
2864 | if (!need_lookup && dentry->d_inode) | |
2865 | goto out_no_open; | |
2866 | ||
2867 | if ((nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN) && dir_inode->i_op->atomic_open) { | |
64894cf8 | 2868 | return atomic_open(nd, dentry, path, file, op, got_write, |
47237687 | 2869 | need_lookup, opened); |
d18e9008 MS |
2870 | } |
2871 | ||
54ef4872 MS |
2872 | if (need_lookup) { |
2873 | BUG_ON(dentry->d_inode); | |
2874 | ||
72bd866a | 2875 | dentry = lookup_real(dir_inode, dentry, nd->flags); |
54ef4872 | 2876 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) |
2675a4eb | 2877 | return PTR_ERR(dentry); |
54ef4872 MS |
2878 | } |
2879 | ||
d58ffd35 MS |
2880 | /* Negative dentry, just create the file */ |
2881 | if (!dentry->d_inode && (op->open_flag & O_CREAT)) { | |
2882 | umode_t mode = op->mode; | |
2883 | if (!IS_POSIXACL(dir->d_inode)) | |
2884 | mode &= ~current_umask(); | |
2885 | /* | |
2886 | * This write is needed to ensure that a | |
2887 | * rw->ro transition does not occur between | |
2888 | * the time when the file is created and when | |
2889 | * a permanent write count is taken through | |
015c3bbc | 2890 | * the 'struct file' in finish_open(). |
d58ffd35 | 2891 | */ |
64894cf8 AV |
2892 | if (!got_write) { |
2893 | error = -EROFS; | |
d58ffd35 | 2894 | goto out_dput; |
64894cf8 | 2895 | } |
47237687 | 2896 | *opened |= FILE_CREATED; |
d58ffd35 MS |
2897 | error = security_path_mknod(&nd->path, dentry, mode, 0); |
2898 | if (error) | |
2899 | goto out_dput; | |
312b63fb AV |
2900 | error = vfs_create(dir->d_inode, dentry, mode, |
2901 | nd->flags & LOOKUP_EXCL); | |
d58ffd35 MS |
2902 | if (error) |
2903 | goto out_dput; | |
2904 | } | |
d18e9008 | 2905 | out_no_open: |
d58ffd35 MS |
2906 | path->dentry = dentry; |
2907 | path->mnt = nd->path.mnt; | |
2675a4eb | 2908 | return 1; |
d58ffd35 MS |
2909 | |
2910 | out_dput: | |
2911 | dput(dentry); | |
2675a4eb | 2912 | return error; |
d58ffd35 MS |
2913 | } |
2914 | ||
31e6b01f | 2915 | /* |
fe2d35ff | 2916 | * Handle the last step of open() |
31e6b01f | 2917 | */ |
2675a4eb AV |
2918 | static int do_last(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path, |
2919 | struct file *file, const struct open_flags *op, | |
669abf4e | 2920 | int *opened, struct filename *name) |
fb1cc555 | 2921 | { |
a1e28038 | 2922 | struct dentry *dir = nd->path.dentry; |
ca344a89 | 2923 | int open_flag = op->open_flag; |
77d660a8 | 2924 | bool will_truncate = (open_flag & O_TRUNC) != 0; |
64894cf8 | 2925 | bool got_write = false; |
bcda7652 | 2926 | int acc_mode = op->acc_mode; |
a1eb3315 | 2927 | struct inode *inode; |
77d660a8 | 2928 | bool symlink_ok = false; |
16b1c1cd MS |
2929 | struct path save_parent = { .dentry = NULL, .mnt = NULL }; |
2930 | bool retried = false; | |
16c2cd71 | 2931 | int error; |
1f36f774 | 2932 | |
c3e380b0 AV |
2933 | nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT; |
2934 | nd->flags |= op->intent; | |
2935 | ||
bc77daa7 | 2936 | if (nd->last_type != LAST_NORM) { |
fe2d35ff AV |
2937 | error = handle_dots(nd, nd->last_type); |
2938 | if (error) | |
2675a4eb | 2939 | return error; |
e83db167 | 2940 | goto finish_open; |
1f36f774 | 2941 | } |
67ee3ad2 | 2942 | |
ca344a89 | 2943 | if (!(open_flag & O_CREAT)) { |
fe2d35ff AV |
2944 | if (nd->last.name[nd->last.len]) |
2945 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; | |
bcda7652 | 2946 | if (open_flag & O_PATH && !(nd->flags & LOOKUP_FOLLOW)) |
77d660a8 | 2947 | symlink_ok = true; |
fe2d35ff | 2948 | /* we _can_ be in RCU mode here */ |
e97cdc87 | 2949 | error = lookup_fast(nd, path, &inode); |
71574865 MS |
2950 | if (likely(!error)) |
2951 | goto finish_lookup; | |
2952 | ||
2953 | if (error < 0) | |
2675a4eb | 2954 | goto out; |
71574865 MS |
2955 | |
2956 | BUG_ON(nd->inode != dir->d_inode); | |
b6183df7 MS |
2957 | } else { |
2958 | /* create side of things */ | |
2959 | /* | |
2960 | * This will *only* deal with leaving RCU mode - LOOKUP_JUMPED | |
2961 | * has been cleared when we got to the last component we are | |
2962 | * about to look up | |
2963 | */ | |
2964 | error = complete_walk(nd); | |
2965 | if (error) | |
2675a4eb | 2966 | return error; |
fe2d35ff | 2967 | |
33e2208a | 2968 | audit_inode(name, dir, LOOKUP_PARENT); |
b6183df7 MS |
2969 | error = -EISDIR; |
2970 | /* trailing slashes? */ | |
2971 | if (nd->last.name[nd->last.len]) | |
2675a4eb | 2972 | goto out; |
b6183df7 | 2973 | } |
a2c36b45 | 2974 | |
16b1c1cd | 2975 | retry_lookup: |
64894cf8 AV |
2976 | if (op->open_flag & (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR)) { |
2977 | error = mnt_want_write(nd->path.mnt); | |
2978 | if (!error) | |
2979 | got_write = true; | |
2980 | /* | |
2981 | * do _not_ fail yet - we might not need that or fail with | |
2982 | * a different error; let lookup_open() decide; we'll be | |
2983 | * dropping this one anyway. | |
2984 | */ | |
2985 | } | |
a1e28038 | 2986 | mutex_lock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex); |
64894cf8 | 2987 | error = lookup_open(nd, path, file, op, got_write, opened); |
d58ffd35 | 2988 | mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex); |
a1e28038 | 2989 | |
2675a4eb AV |
2990 | if (error <= 0) { |
2991 | if (error) | |
d18e9008 MS |
2992 | goto out; |
2993 | ||
47237687 | 2994 | if ((*opened & FILE_CREATED) || |
496ad9aa | 2995 | !S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) |
77d660a8 | 2996 | will_truncate = false; |
d18e9008 | 2997 | |
adb5c247 | 2998 | audit_inode(name, file->f_path.dentry, 0); |
d18e9008 MS |
2999 | goto opened; |
3000 | } | |
fb1cc555 | 3001 | |
47237687 | 3002 | if (*opened & FILE_CREATED) { |
9b44f1b3 | 3003 | /* Don't check for write permission, don't truncate */ |
ca344a89 | 3004 | open_flag &= ~O_TRUNC; |
77d660a8 | 3005 | will_truncate = false; |
bcda7652 | 3006 | acc_mode = MAY_OPEN; |
d58ffd35 | 3007 | path_to_nameidata(path, nd); |
e83db167 | 3008 | goto finish_open_created; |
fb1cc555 AV |
3009 | } |
3010 | ||
3011 | /* | |
3134f37e | 3012 | * create/update audit record if it already exists. |
fb1cc555 | 3013 | */ |
b18825a7 | 3014 | if (d_is_positive(path->dentry)) |
adb5c247 | 3015 | audit_inode(name, path->dentry, 0); |
fb1cc555 | 3016 | |
d18e9008 MS |
3017 | /* |
3018 | * If atomic_open() acquired write access it is dropped now due to | |
3019 | * possible mount and symlink following (this might be optimized away if | |
3020 | * necessary...) | |
3021 | */ | |
64894cf8 | 3022 | if (got_write) { |
d18e9008 | 3023 | mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt); |
64894cf8 | 3024 | got_write = false; |
d18e9008 MS |
3025 | } |
3026 | ||
fb1cc555 | 3027 | error = -EEXIST; |
f8310c59 | 3028 | if ((open_flag & (O_EXCL | O_CREAT)) == (O_EXCL | O_CREAT)) |
fb1cc555 AV |
3029 | goto exit_dput; |
3030 | ||
9875cf80 DH |
3031 | error = follow_managed(path, nd->flags); |
3032 | if (error < 0) | |
3033 | goto exit_dput; | |
fb1cc555 | 3034 | |
a3fbbde7 AV |
3035 | if (error) |
3036 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_JUMPED; | |
3037 | ||
decf3400 MS |
3038 | BUG_ON(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU); |
3039 | inode = path->dentry->d_inode; | |
5f5daac1 MS |
3040 | finish_lookup: |
3041 | /* we _can_ be in RCU mode here */ | |
fb1cc555 | 3042 | error = -ENOENT; |
22213318 | 3043 | if (!inode || d_is_negative(path->dentry)) { |
54c33e7f | 3044 | path_to_nameidata(path, nd); |
2675a4eb | 3045 | goto out; |
54c33e7f | 3046 | } |
9e67f361 | 3047 | |
b18825a7 | 3048 | if (should_follow_link(path->dentry, !symlink_ok)) { |
d45ea867 MS |
3049 | if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { |
3050 | if (unlikely(unlazy_walk(nd, path->dentry))) { | |
3051 | error = -ECHILD; | |
2675a4eb | 3052 | goto out; |
d45ea867 MS |
3053 | } |
3054 | } | |
3055 | BUG_ON(inode != path->dentry->d_inode); | |
2675a4eb | 3056 | return 1; |
d45ea867 | 3057 | } |
fb1cc555 | 3058 | |
16b1c1cd MS |
3059 | if ((nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) || nd->path.mnt != path->mnt) { |
3060 | path_to_nameidata(path, nd); | |
3061 | } else { | |
3062 | save_parent.dentry = nd->path.dentry; | |
3063 | save_parent.mnt = mntget(path->mnt); | |
3064 | nd->path.dentry = path->dentry; | |
3065 | ||
3066 | } | |
decf3400 | 3067 | nd->inode = inode; |
a3fbbde7 | 3068 | /* Why this, you ask? _Now_ we might have grown LOOKUP_JUMPED... */ |
bc77daa7 | 3069 | finish_open: |
a3fbbde7 | 3070 | error = complete_walk(nd); |
16b1c1cd MS |
3071 | if (error) { |
3072 | path_put(&save_parent); | |
2675a4eb | 3073 | return error; |
16b1c1cd | 3074 | } |
bc77daa7 | 3075 | audit_inode(name, nd->path.dentry, 0); |
fb1cc555 | 3076 | error = -EISDIR; |
44b1d530 | 3077 | if ((open_flag & O_CREAT) && d_is_dir(nd->path.dentry)) |
2675a4eb | 3078 | goto out; |
af2f5542 | 3079 | error = -ENOTDIR; |
44b1d530 | 3080 | if ((nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) && !d_can_lookup(nd->path.dentry)) |
2675a4eb | 3081 | goto out; |
6c0d46c4 | 3082 | if (!S_ISREG(nd->inode->i_mode)) |
77d660a8 | 3083 | will_truncate = false; |
6c0d46c4 | 3084 | |
0f9d1a10 AV |
3085 | if (will_truncate) { |
3086 | error = mnt_want_write(nd->path.mnt); | |
3087 | if (error) | |
2675a4eb | 3088 | goto out; |
64894cf8 | 3089 | got_write = true; |
0f9d1a10 | 3090 | } |
e83db167 | 3091 | finish_open_created: |
bcda7652 | 3092 | error = may_open(&nd->path, acc_mode, open_flag); |
ca344a89 | 3093 | if (error) |
2675a4eb | 3094 | goto out; |
4aa7c634 MS |
3095 | |
3096 | BUG_ON(*opened & FILE_OPENED); /* once it's opened, it's opened */ | |
3097 | error = vfs_open(&nd->path, file, current_cred()); | |
3098 | if (!error) { | |
3099 | *opened |= FILE_OPENED; | |
3100 | } else { | |
30d90494 | 3101 | if (error == -EOPENSTALE) |
f60dc3db | 3102 | goto stale_open; |
015c3bbc | 3103 | goto out; |
f60dc3db | 3104 | } |
a8277b9b | 3105 | opened: |
2675a4eb | 3106 | error = open_check_o_direct(file); |
015c3bbc MS |
3107 | if (error) |
3108 | goto exit_fput; | |
3034a146 | 3109 | error = ima_file_check(file, op->acc_mode, *opened); |
aa4caadb MS |
3110 | if (error) |
3111 | goto exit_fput; | |
3112 | ||
3113 | if (will_truncate) { | |
2675a4eb | 3114 | error = handle_truncate(file); |
aa4caadb MS |
3115 | if (error) |
3116 | goto exit_fput; | |
0f9d1a10 | 3117 | } |
ca344a89 | 3118 | out: |
64894cf8 | 3119 | if (got_write) |
0f9d1a10 | 3120 | mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt); |
16b1c1cd | 3121 | path_put(&save_parent); |
e276ae67 | 3122 | terminate_walk(nd); |
2675a4eb | 3123 | return error; |
fb1cc555 | 3124 | |
fb1cc555 AV |
3125 | exit_dput: |
3126 | path_put_conditional(path, nd); | |
ca344a89 | 3127 | goto out; |
015c3bbc | 3128 | exit_fput: |
2675a4eb AV |
3129 | fput(file); |
3130 | goto out; | |
015c3bbc | 3131 | |
f60dc3db MS |
3132 | stale_open: |
3133 | /* If no saved parent or already retried then can't retry */ | |
3134 | if (!save_parent.dentry || retried) | |
3135 | goto out; | |
3136 | ||
3137 | BUG_ON(save_parent.dentry != dir); | |
3138 | path_put(&nd->path); | |
3139 | nd->path = save_parent; | |
3140 | nd->inode = dir->d_inode; | |
3141 | save_parent.mnt = NULL; | |
3142 | save_parent.dentry = NULL; | |
64894cf8 | 3143 | if (got_write) { |
f60dc3db | 3144 | mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt); |
64894cf8 | 3145 | got_write = false; |
f60dc3db MS |
3146 | } |
3147 | retried = true; | |
3148 | goto retry_lookup; | |
fb1cc555 AV |
3149 | } |
3150 | ||
60545d0d AV |
3151 | static int do_tmpfile(int dfd, struct filename *pathname, |
3152 | struct nameidata *nd, int flags, | |
3153 | const struct open_flags *op, | |
3154 | struct file *file, int *opened) | |
3155 | { | |
3156 | static const struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT("/", 1); | |
3157 | struct dentry *dentry, *child; | |
3158 | struct inode *dir; | |
3159 | int error = path_lookupat(dfd, pathname->name, | |
3160 | flags | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, nd); | |
3161 | if (unlikely(error)) | |
3162 | return error; | |
3163 | error = mnt_want_write(nd->path.mnt); | |
3164 | if (unlikely(error)) | |
3165 | goto out; | |
3166 | /* we want directory to be writable */ | |
3167 | error = inode_permission(nd->inode, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC); | |
3168 | if (error) | |
3169 | goto out2; | |
3170 | dentry = nd->path.dentry; | |
3171 | dir = dentry->d_inode; | |
3172 | if (!dir->i_op->tmpfile) { | |
3173 | error = -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
3174 | goto out2; | |
3175 | } | |
3176 | child = d_alloc(dentry, &name); | |
3177 | if (unlikely(!child)) { | |
3178 | error = -ENOMEM; | |
3179 | goto out2; | |
3180 | } | |
3181 | nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; | |
3182 | nd->flags |= op->intent; | |
3183 | dput(nd->path.dentry); | |
3184 | nd->path.dentry = child; | |
3185 | error = dir->i_op->tmpfile(dir, nd->path.dentry, op->mode); | |
3186 | if (error) | |
3187 | goto out2; | |
3188 | audit_inode(pathname, nd->path.dentry, 0); | |
69a91c23 ER |
3189 | /* Don't check for other permissions, the inode was just created */ |
3190 | error = may_open(&nd->path, MAY_OPEN, op->open_flag); | |
60545d0d AV |
3191 | if (error) |
3192 | goto out2; | |
3193 | file->f_path.mnt = nd->path.mnt; | |
3194 | error = finish_open(file, nd->path.dentry, NULL, opened); | |
3195 | if (error) | |
3196 | goto out2; | |
3197 | error = open_check_o_direct(file); | |
f4e0c30c | 3198 | if (error) { |
60545d0d | 3199 | fput(file); |
f4e0c30c AV |
3200 | } else if (!(op->open_flag & O_EXCL)) { |
3201 | struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); | |
3202 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); | |
3203 | inode->i_state |= I_LINKABLE; | |
3204 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); | |
3205 | } | |
60545d0d AV |
3206 | out2: |
3207 | mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt); | |
3208 | out: | |
3209 | path_put(&nd->path); | |
3210 | return error; | |
3211 | } | |
3212 | ||
669abf4e | 3213 | static struct file *path_openat(int dfd, struct filename *pathname, |
73d049a4 | 3214 | struct nameidata *nd, const struct open_flags *op, int flags) |
1da177e4 | 3215 | { |
30d90494 | 3216 | struct file *file; |
9850c056 | 3217 | struct path path; |
47237687 | 3218 | int opened = 0; |
13aab428 | 3219 | int error; |
31e6b01f | 3220 | |
30d90494 | 3221 | file = get_empty_filp(); |
1afc99be AV |
3222 | if (IS_ERR(file)) |
3223 | return file; | |
31e6b01f | 3224 | |
30d90494 | 3225 | file->f_flags = op->open_flag; |
31e6b01f | 3226 | |
bb458c64 | 3227 | if (unlikely(file->f_flags & __O_TMPFILE)) { |
60545d0d AV |
3228 | error = do_tmpfile(dfd, pathname, nd, flags, op, file, &opened); |
3229 | goto out; | |
3230 | } | |
3231 | ||
980f3ea2 | 3232 | error = path_init(dfd, pathname->name, flags, nd); |
31e6b01f | 3233 | if (unlikely(error)) |
2675a4eb | 3234 | goto out; |
1da177e4 | 3235 | |
2675a4eb AV |
3236 | error = do_last(nd, &path, file, op, &opened, pathname); |
3237 | while (unlikely(error > 0)) { /* trailing symlink */ | |
7b9337aa | 3238 | struct path link = path; |
def4af30 | 3239 | void *cookie; |
574197e0 | 3240 | if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_FOLLOW)) { |
73d049a4 AV |
3241 | path_put_conditional(&path, nd); |
3242 | path_put(&nd->path); | |
2675a4eb | 3243 | error = -ELOOP; |
40b39136 AV |
3244 | break; |
3245 | } | |
800179c9 KC |
3246 | error = may_follow_link(&link, nd); |
3247 | if (unlikely(error)) | |
3248 | break; | |
73d049a4 AV |
3249 | nd->flags |= LOOKUP_PARENT; |
3250 | nd->flags &= ~(LOOKUP_OPEN|LOOKUP_CREATE|LOOKUP_EXCL); | |
574197e0 | 3251 | error = follow_link(&link, nd, &cookie); |
c3e380b0 | 3252 | if (unlikely(error)) |
2675a4eb AV |
3253 | break; |
3254 | error = do_last(nd, &path, file, op, &opened, pathname); | |
574197e0 | 3255 | put_link(nd, &link, cookie); |
806b681c | 3256 | } |
10fa8e62 | 3257 | out: |
893b7775 | 3258 | path_cleanup(nd); |
2675a4eb AV |
3259 | if (!(opened & FILE_OPENED)) { |
3260 | BUG_ON(!error); | |
30d90494 | 3261 | put_filp(file); |
16b1c1cd | 3262 | } |
2675a4eb AV |
3263 | if (unlikely(error)) { |
3264 | if (error == -EOPENSTALE) { | |
3265 | if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) | |
3266 | error = -ECHILD; | |
3267 | else | |
3268 | error = -ESTALE; | |
3269 | } | |
3270 | file = ERR_PTR(error); | |
3271 | } | |
3272 | return file; | |
1da177e4 LT |
3273 | } |
3274 | ||
669abf4e | 3275 | struct file *do_filp_open(int dfd, struct filename *pathname, |
f9652e10 | 3276 | const struct open_flags *op) |
13aab428 | 3277 | { |
73d049a4 | 3278 | struct nameidata nd; |
f9652e10 | 3279 | int flags = op->lookup_flags; |
13aab428 AV |
3280 | struct file *filp; |
3281 | ||
73d049a4 | 3282 | filp = path_openat(dfd, pathname, &nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_RCU); |
13aab428 | 3283 | if (unlikely(filp == ERR_PTR(-ECHILD))) |
73d049a4 | 3284 | filp = path_openat(dfd, pathname, &nd, op, flags); |
13aab428 | 3285 | if (unlikely(filp == ERR_PTR(-ESTALE))) |
73d049a4 | 3286 | filp = path_openat(dfd, pathname, &nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL); |
13aab428 AV |
3287 | return filp; |
3288 | } | |
3289 | ||
73d049a4 | 3290 | struct file *do_file_open_root(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt, |
f9652e10 | 3291 | const char *name, const struct open_flags *op) |
73d049a4 AV |
3292 | { |
3293 | struct nameidata nd; | |
3294 | struct file *file; | |
51689104 | 3295 | struct filename *filename; |
f9652e10 | 3296 | int flags = op->lookup_flags | LOOKUP_ROOT; |
73d049a4 AV |
3297 | |
3298 | nd.root.mnt = mnt; | |
3299 | nd.root.dentry = dentry; | |
3300 | ||
b18825a7 | 3301 | if (d_is_symlink(dentry) && op->intent & LOOKUP_OPEN) |
73d049a4 AV |
3302 | return ERR_PTR(-ELOOP); |
3303 | ||
51689104 PM |
3304 | filename = getname_kernel(name); |
3305 | if (unlikely(IS_ERR(filename))) | |
3306 | return ERR_CAST(filename); | |
3307 | ||
3308 | file = path_openat(-1, filename, &nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_RCU); | |
73d049a4 | 3309 | if (unlikely(file == ERR_PTR(-ECHILD))) |
51689104 | 3310 | file = path_openat(-1, filename, &nd, op, flags); |
73d049a4 | 3311 | if (unlikely(file == ERR_PTR(-ESTALE))) |
51689104 PM |
3312 | file = path_openat(-1, filename, &nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL); |
3313 | putname(filename); | |
73d049a4 AV |
3314 | return file; |
3315 | } | |
3316 | ||
fa14a0b8 | 3317 | static struct dentry *filename_create(int dfd, struct filename *name, |
1ac12b4b | 3318 | struct path *path, unsigned int lookup_flags) |
1da177e4 | 3319 | { |
c663e5d8 | 3320 | struct dentry *dentry = ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); |
ed75e95d | 3321 | struct nameidata nd; |
c30dabfe | 3322 | int err2; |
1ac12b4b JL |
3323 | int error; |
3324 | bool is_dir = (lookup_flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY); | |
3325 | ||
3326 | /* | |
3327 | * Note that only LOOKUP_REVAL and LOOKUP_DIRECTORY matter here. Any | |
3328 | * other flags passed in are ignored! | |
3329 | */ | |
3330 | lookup_flags &= LOOKUP_REVAL; | |
3331 | ||
fa14a0b8 | 3332 | error = filename_lookup(dfd, name, LOOKUP_PARENT|lookup_flags, &nd); |
ed75e95d AV |
3333 | if (error) |
3334 | return ERR_PTR(error); | |
1da177e4 | 3335 | |
c663e5d8 CH |
3336 | /* |
3337 | * Yucky last component or no last component at all? | |
3338 | * (foo/., foo/.., /////) | |
3339 | */ | |
ed75e95d AV |
3340 | if (nd.last_type != LAST_NORM) |
3341 | goto out; | |
3342 | nd.flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT; | |
3343 | nd.flags |= LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_EXCL; | |
c663e5d8 | 3344 | |
c30dabfe JK |
3345 | /* don't fail immediately if it's r/o, at least try to report other errors */ |
3346 | err2 = mnt_want_write(nd.path.mnt); | |
c663e5d8 CH |
3347 | /* |
3348 | * Do the final lookup. | |
3349 | */ | |
ed75e95d AV |
3350 | mutex_lock_nested(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); |
3351 | dentry = lookup_hash(&nd); | |
1da177e4 | 3352 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) |
a8104a9f | 3353 | goto unlock; |
c663e5d8 | 3354 | |
a8104a9f | 3355 | error = -EEXIST; |
b18825a7 | 3356 | if (d_is_positive(dentry)) |
a8104a9f | 3357 | goto fail; |
b18825a7 | 3358 | |
c663e5d8 CH |
3359 | /* |
3360 | * Special case - lookup gave negative, but... we had foo/bar/ | |
3361 | * From the vfs_mknod() POV we just have a negative dentry - | |
3362 | * all is fine. Let's be bastards - you had / on the end, you've | |
3363 | * been asking for (non-existent) directory. -ENOENT for you. | |
3364 | */ | |
ed75e95d | 3365 | if (unlikely(!is_dir && nd.last.name[nd.last.len])) { |
a8104a9f | 3366 | error = -ENOENT; |
ed75e95d | 3367 | goto fail; |
e9baf6e5 | 3368 | } |
c30dabfe JK |
3369 | if (unlikely(err2)) { |
3370 | error = err2; | |
a8104a9f | 3371 | goto fail; |
c30dabfe | 3372 | } |
ed75e95d | 3373 | *path = nd.path; |
1da177e4 | 3374 | return dentry; |
1da177e4 | 3375 | fail: |
a8104a9f AV |
3376 | dput(dentry); |
3377 | dentry = ERR_PTR(error); | |
3378 | unlock: | |
ed75e95d | 3379 | mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); |
c30dabfe JK |
3380 | if (!err2) |
3381 | mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt); | |
ed75e95d AV |
3382 | out: |
3383 | path_put(&nd.path); | |
1da177e4 LT |
3384 | return dentry; |
3385 | } | |
fa14a0b8 AV |
3386 | |
3387 | struct dentry *kern_path_create(int dfd, const char *pathname, | |
3388 | struct path *path, unsigned int lookup_flags) | |
3389 | { | |
51689104 PM |
3390 | struct filename *filename = getname_kernel(pathname); |
3391 | struct dentry *res; | |
3392 | ||
3393 | if (IS_ERR(filename)) | |
3394 | return ERR_CAST(filename); | |
3395 | res = filename_create(dfd, filename, path, lookup_flags); | |
3396 | putname(filename); | |
3397 | return res; | |
fa14a0b8 | 3398 | } |
dae6ad8f AV |
3399 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(kern_path_create); |
3400 | ||
921a1650 AV |
3401 | void done_path_create(struct path *path, struct dentry *dentry) |
3402 | { | |
3403 | dput(dentry); | |
3404 | mutex_unlock(&path->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); | |
a8104a9f | 3405 | mnt_drop_write(path->mnt); |
921a1650 AV |
3406 | path_put(path); |
3407 | } | |
3408 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(done_path_create); | |
3409 | ||
1ac12b4b JL |
3410 | struct dentry *user_path_create(int dfd, const char __user *pathname, |
3411 | struct path *path, unsigned int lookup_flags) | |
dae6ad8f | 3412 | { |
91a27b2a | 3413 | struct filename *tmp = getname(pathname); |
dae6ad8f AV |
3414 | struct dentry *res; |
3415 | if (IS_ERR(tmp)) | |
3416 | return ERR_CAST(tmp); | |
fa14a0b8 | 3417 | res = filename_create(dfd, tmp, path, lookup_flags); |
dae6ad8f AV |
3418 | putname(tmp); |
3419 | return res; | |
3420 | } | |
3421 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(user_path_create); | |
3422 | ||
1a67aafb | 3423 | int vfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev) |
1da177e4 | 3424 | { |
a95164d9 | 3425 | int error = may_create(dir, dentry); |
1da177e4 LT |
3426 | |
3427 | if (error) | |
3428 | return error; | |
3429 | ||
975d6b39 | 3430 | if ((S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode)) && !capable(CAP_MKNOD)) |
1da177e4 LT |
3431 | return -EPERM; |
3432 | ||
acfa4380 | 3433 | if (!dir->i_op->mknod) |
1da177e4 LT |
3434 | return -EPERM; |
3435 | ||
08ce5f16 SH |
3436 | error = devcgroup_inode_mknod(mode, dev); |
3437 | if (error) | |
3438 | return error; | |
3439 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
3440 | error = security_inode_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, dev); |
3441 | if (error) | |
3442 | return error; | |
3443 | ||
1da177e4 | 3444 | error = dir->i_op->mknod(dir, dentry, mode, dev); |
a74574aa | 3445 | if (!error) |
f38aa942 | 3446 | fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); |
1da177e4 LT |
3447 | return error; |
3448 | } | |
4d359507 | 3449 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_mknod); |
1da177e4 | 3450 | |
f69aac00 | 3451 | static int may_mknod(umode_t mode) |
463c3197 DH |
3452 | { |
3453 | switch (mode & S_IFMT) { | |
3454 | case S_IFREG: | |
3455 | case S_IFCHR: | |
3456 | case S_IFBLK: | |
3457 | case S_IFIFO: | |
3458 | case S_IFSOCK: | |
3459 | case 0: /* zero mode translates to S_IFREG */ | |
3460 | return 0; | |
3461 | case S_IFDIR: | |
3462 | return -EPERM; | |
3463 | default: | |
3464 | return -EINVAL; | |
3465 | } | |
3466 | } | |
3467 | ||
8208a22b | 3468 | SYSCALL_DEFINE4(mknodat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode, |
2e4d0924 | 3469 | unsigned, dev) |
1da177e4 | 3470 | { |
2ad94ae6 | 3471 | struct dentry *dentry; |
dae6ad8f AV |
3472 | struct path path; |
3473 | int error; | |
972567f1 | 3474 | unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; |
1da177e4 | 3475 | |
8e4bfca1 AV |
3476 | error = may_mknod(mode); |
3477 | if (error) | |
3478 | return error; | |
972567f1 JL |
3479 | retry: |
3480 | dentry = user_path_create(dfd, filename, &path, lookup_flags); | |
dae6ad8f AV |
3481 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) |
3482 | return PTR_ERR(dentry); | |
2ad94ae6 | 3483 | |
dae6ad8f | 3484 | if (!IS_POSIXACL(path.dentry->d_inode)) |
ce3b0f8d | 3485 | mode &= ~current_umask(); |
dae6ad8f | 3486 | error = security_path_mknod(&path, dentry, mode, dev); |
be6d3e56 | 3487 | if (error) |
a8104a9f | 3488 | goto out; |
463c3197 | 3489 | switch (mode & S_IFMT) { |
1da177e4 | 3490 | case 0: case S_IFREG: |
312b63fb | 3491 | error = vfs_create(path.dentry->d_inode,dentry,mode,true); |
1da177e4 LT |
3492 | break; |
3493 | case S_IFCHR: case S_IFBLK: | |
dae6ad8f | 3494 | error = vfs_mknod(path.dentry->d_inode,dentry,mode, |
1da177e4 LT |
3495 | new_decode_dev(dev)); |
3496 | break; | |
3497 | case S_IFIFO: case S_IFSOCK: | |
dae6ad8f | 3498 | error = vfs_mknod(path.dentry->d_inode,dentry,mode,0); |
1da177e4 | 3499 | break; |
1da177e4 | 3500 | } |
a8104a9f | 3501 | out: |
921a1650 | 3502 | done_path_create(&path, dentry); |
972567f1 JL |
3503 | if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { |
3504 | lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; | |
3505 | goto retry; | |
3506 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
3507 | return error; |
3508 | } | |
3509 | ||
8208a22b | 3510 | SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mknod, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode, unsigned, dev) |
5590ff0d UD |
3511 | { |
3512 | return sys_mknodat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode, dev); | |
3513 | } | |
3514 | ||
18bb1db3 | 3515 | int vfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) |
1da177e4 | 3516 | { |
a95164d9 | 3517 | int error = may_create(dir, dentry); |
8de52778 | 3518 | unsigned max_links = dir->i_sb->s_max_links; |
1da177e4 LT |
3519 | |
3520 | if (error) | |
3521 | return error; | |
3522 | ||
acfa4380 | 3523 | if (!dir->i_op->mkdir) |
1da177e4 LT |
3524 | return -EPERM; |
3525 | ||
3526 | mode &= (S_IRWXUGO|S_ISVTX); | |
3527 | error = security_inode_mkdir(dir, dentry, mode); | |
3528 | if (error) | |
3529 | return error; | |
3530 | ||
8de52778 AV |
3531 | if (max_links && dir->i_nlink >= max_links) |
3532 | return -EMLINK; | |
3533 | ||
1da177e4 | 3534 | error = dir->i_op->mkdir(dir, dentry, mode); |
a74574aa | 3535 | if (!error) |
f38aa942 | 3536 | fsnotify_mkdir(dir, dentry); |
1da177e4 LT |
3537 | return error; |
3538 | } | |
4d359507 | 3539 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_mkdir); |
1da177e4 | 3540 | |
a218d0fd | 3541 | SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mkdirat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode) |
1da177e4 | 3542 | { |
6902d925 | 3543 | struct dentry *dentry; |
dae6ad8f AV |
3544 | struct path path; |
3545 | int error; | |
b76d8b82 | 3546 | unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; |
1da177e4 | 3547 | |
b76d8b82 JL |
3548 | retry: |
3549 | dentry = user_path_create(dfd, pathname, &path, lookup_flags); | |
6902d925 | 3550 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) |
dae6ad8f | 3551 | return PTR_ERR(dentry); |
1da177e4 | 3552 | |
dae6ad8f | 3553 | if (!IS_POSIXACL(path.dentry->d_inode)) |
ce3b0f8d | 3554 | mode &= ~current_umask(); |
dae6ad8f | 3555 | error = security_path_mkdir(&path, dentry, mode); |
a8104a9f AV |
3556 | if (!error) |
3557 | error = vfs_mkdir(path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode); | |
921a1650 | 3558 | done_path_create(&path, dentry); |
b76d8b82 JL |
3559 | if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { |
3560 | lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; | |
3561 | goto retry; | |
3562 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
3563 | return error; |
3564 | } | |
3565 | ||
a218d0fd | 3566 | SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mkdir, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode) |
5590ff0d UD |
3567 | { |
3568 | return sys_mkdirat(AT_FDCWD, pathname, mode); | |
3569 | } | |
3570 | ||
1da177e4 | 3571 | /* |
a71905f0 | 3572 | * The dentry_unhash() helper will try to drop the dentry early: we |
c0d02594 | 3573 | * should have a usage count of 1 if we're the only user of this |
a71905f0 SW |
3574 | * dentry, and if that is true (possibly after pruning the dcache), |
3575 | * then we drop the dentry now. | |
1da177e4 LT |
3576 | * |
3577 | * A low-level filesystem can, if it choses, legally | |
3578 | * do a | |
3579 | * | |
3580 | * if (!d_unhashed(dentry)) | |
3581 | * return -EBUSY; | |
3582 | * | |
3583 | * if it cannot handle the case of removing a directory | |
3584 | * that is still in use by something else.. | |
3585 | */ | |
3586 | void dentry_unhash(struct dentry *dentry) | |
3587 | { | |
dc168427 | 3588 | shrink_dcache_parent(dentry); |
1da177e4 | 3589 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); |
98474236 | 3590 | if (dentry->d_lockref.count == 1) |
1da177e4 LT |
3591 | __d_drop(dentry); |
3592 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); | |
1da177e4 | 3593 | } |
4d359507 | 3594 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_unhash); |
1da177e4 LT |
3595 | |
3596 | int vfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) | |
3597 | { | |
3598 | int error = may_delete(dir, dentry, 1); | |
3599 | ||
3600 | if (error) | |
3601 | return error; | |
3602 | ||
acfa4380 | 3603 | if (!dir->i_op->rmdir) |
1da177e4 LT |
3604 | return -EPERM; |
3605 | ||
1d2ef590 | 3606 | dget(dentry); |
1b1dcc1b | 3607 | mutex_lock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); |
912dbc15 SW |
3608 | |
3609 | error = -EBUSY; | |
7af1364f | 3610 | if (is_local_mountpoint(dentry)) |
912dbc15 SW |
3611 | goto out; |
3612 | ||
3613 | error = security_inode_rmdir(dir, dentry); | |
3614 | if (error) | |
3615 | goto out; | |
3616 | ||
3cebde24 | 3617 | shrink_dcache_parent(dentry); |
912dbc15 SW |
3618 | error = dir->i_op->rmdir(dir, dentry); |
3619 | if (error) | |
3620 | goto out; | |
3621 | ||
3622 | dentry->d_inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD; | |
3623 | dont_mount(dentry); | |
8ed936b5 | 3624 | detach_mounts(dentry); |
912dbc15 SW |
3625 | |
3626 | out: | |
1b1dcc1b | 3627 | mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); |
1d2ef590 | 3628 | dput(dentry); |
912dbc15 | 3629 | if (!error) |
1da177e4 | 3630 | d_delete(dentry); |
1da177e4 LT |
3631 | return error; |
3632 | } | |
4d359507 | 3633 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_rmdir); |
1da177e4 | 3634 | |
5590ff0d | 3635 | static long do_rmdir(int dfd, const char __user *pathname) |
1da177e4 LT |
3636 | { |
3637 | int error = 0; | |
91a27b2a | 3638 | struct filename *name; |
1da177e4 LT |
3639 | struct dentry *dentry; |
3640 | struct nameidata nd; | |
c6ee9206 JL |
3641 | unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; |
3642 | retry: | |
3643 | name = user_path_parent(dfd, pathname, &nd, lookup_flags); | |
91a27b2a JL |
3644 | if (IS_ERR(name)) |
3645 | return PTR_ERR(name); | |
1da177e4 LT |
3646 | |
3647 | switch(nd.last_type) { | |
0612d9fb OH |
3648 | case LAST_DOTDOT: |
3649 | error = -ENOTEMPTY; | |
3650 | goto exit1; | |
3651 | case LAST_DOT: | |
3652 | error = -EINVAL; | |
3653 | goto exit1; | |
3654 | case LAST_ROOT: | |
3655 | error = -EBUSY; | |
3656 | goto exit1; | |
1da177e4 | 3657 | } |
0612d9fb OH |
3658 | |
3659 | nd.flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT; | |
c30dabfe JK |
3660 | error = mnt_want_write(nd.path.mnt); |
3661 | if (error) | |
3662 | goto exit1; | |
0612d9fb | 3663 | |
4ac91378 | 3664 | mutex_lock_nested(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); |
49705b77 | 3665 | dentry = lookup_hash(&nd); |
1da177e4 | 3666 | error = PTR_ERR(dentry); |
6902d925 DH |
3667 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) |
3668 | goto exit2; | |
e6bc45d6 TT |
3669 | if (!dentry->d_inode) { |
3670 | error = -ENOENT; | |
3671 | goto exit3; | |
3672 | } | |
be6d3e56 KT |
3673 | error = security_path_rmdir(&nd.path, dentry); |
3674 | if (error) | |
c30dabfe | 3675 | goto exit3; |
4ac91378 | 3676 | error = vfs_rmdir(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry); |
0622753b | 3677 | exit3: |
6902d925 DH |
3678 | dput(dentry); |
3679 | exit2: | |
4ac91378 | 3680 | mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); |
c30dabfe | 3681 | mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt); |
1da177e4 | 3682 | exit1: |
1d957f9b | 3683 | path_put(&nd.path); |
1da177e4 | 3684 | putname(name); |
c6ee9206 JL |
3685 | if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { |
3686 | lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; | |
3687 | goto retry; | |
3688 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
3689 | return error; |
3690 | } | |
3691 | ||
3cdad428 | 3692 | SYSCALL_DEFINE1(rmdir, const char __user *, pathname) |
5590ff0d UD |
3693 | { |
3694 | return do_rmdir(AT_FDCWD, pathname); | |
3695 | } | |
3696 | ||
b21996e3 BF |
3697 | /** |
3698 | * vfs_unlink - unlink a filesystem object | |
3699 | * @dir: parent directory | |
3700 | * @dentry: victim | |
3701 | * @delegated_inode: returns victim inode, if the inode is delegated. | |
3702 | * | |
3703 | * The caller must hold dir->i_mutex. | |
3704 | * | |
3705 | * If vfs_unlink discovers a delegation, it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and | |
3706 | * return a reference to the inode in delegated_inode. The caller | |
3707 | * should then break the delegation on that inode and retry. Because | |
3708 | * breaking a delegation may take a long time, the caller should drop | |
3709 | * dir->i_mutex before doing so. | |
3710 | * | |
3711 | * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may | |
3712 | * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not | |
3713 | * to be NFS exported. | |
3714 | */ | |
3715 | int vfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct inode **delegated_inode) | |
1da177e4 | 3716 | { |
9accbb97 | 3717 | struct inode *target = dentry->d_inode; |
1da177e4 LT |
3718 | int error = may_delete(dir, dentry, 0); |
3719 | ||
3720 | if (error) | |
3721 | return error; | |
3722 | ||
acfa4380 | 3723 | if (!dir->i_op->unlink) |
1da177e4 LT |
3724 | return -EPERM; |
3725 | ||
9accbb97 | 3726 | mutex_lock(&target->i_mutex); |
8ed936b5 | 3727 | if (is_local_mountpoint(dentry)) |
1da177e4 LT |
3728 | error = -EBUSY; |
3729 | else { | |
3730 | error = security_inode_unlink(dir, dentry); | |
bec1052e | 3731 | if (!error) { |
5a14696c BF |
3732 | error = try_break_deleg(target, delegated_inode); |
3733 | if (error) | |
b21996e3 | 3734 | goto out; |
1da177e4 | 3735 | error = dir->i_op->unlink(dir, dentry); |
8ed936b5 | 3736 | if (!error) { |
d83c49f3 | 3737 | dont_mount(dentry); |
8ed936b5 EB |
3738 | detach_mounts(dentry); |
3739 | } | |
bec1052e | 3740 | } |
1da177e4 | 3741 | } |
b21996e3 | 3742 | out: |
9accbb97 | 3743 | mutex_unlock(&target->i_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
3744 | |
3745 | /* We don't d_delete() NFS sillyrenamed files--they still exist. */ | |
3746 | if (!error && !(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED)) { | |
9accbb97 | 3747 | fsnotify_link_count(target); |
e234f35c | 3748 | d_delete(dentry); |
1da177e4 | 3749 | } |
0eeca283 | 3750 | |
1da177e4 LT |
3751 | return error; |
3752 | } | |
4d359507 | 3753 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_unlink); |
1da177e4 LT |
3754 | |
3755 | /* | |
3756 | * Make sure that the actual truncation of the file will occur outside its | |
1b1dcc1b | 3757 | * directory's i_mutex. Truncate can take a long time if there is a lot of |
1da177e4 LT |
3758 | * writeout happening, and we don't want to prevent access to the directory |
3759 | * while waiting on the I/O. | |
3760 | */ | |
5590ff0d | 3761 | static long do_unlinkat(int dfd, const char __user *pathname) |
1da177e4 | 3762 | { |
2ad94ae6 | 3763 | int error; |
91a27b2a | 3764 | struct filename *name; |
1da177e4 LT |
3765 | struct dentry *dentry; |
3766 | struct nameidata nd; | |
3767 | struct inode *inode = NULL; | |
b21996e3 | 3768 | struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL; |
5d18f813 JL |
3769 | unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; |
3770 | retry: | |
3771 | name = user_path_parent(dfd, pathname, &nd, lookup_flags); | |
91a27b2a JL |
3772 | if (IS_ERR(name)) |
3773 | return PTR_ERR(name); | |
2ad94ae6 | 3774 | |
1da177e4 LT |
3775 | error = -EISDIR; |
3776 | if (nd.last_type != LAST_NORM) | |
3777 | goto exit1; | |
0612d9fb OH |
3778 | |
3779 | nd.flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT; | |
c30dabfe JK |
3780 | error = mnt_want_write(nd.path.mnt); |
3781 | if (error) | |
3782 | goto exit1; | |
b21996e3 | 3783 | retry_deleg: |
4ac91378 | 3784 | mutex_lock_nested(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); |
49705b77 | 3785 | dentry = lookup_hash(&nd); |
1da177e4 LT |
3786 | error = PTR_ERR(dentry); |
3787 | if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) { | |
3788 | /* Why not before? Because we want correct error value */ | |
50338b88 TE |
3789 | if (nd.last.name[nd.last.len]) |
3790 | goto slashes; | |
1da177e4 | 3791 | inode = dentry->d_inode; |
b18825a7 | 3792 | if (d_is_negative(dentry)) |
e6bc45d6 TT |
3793 | goto slashes; |
3794 | ihold(inode); | |
be6d3e56 KT |
3795 | error = security_path_unlink(&nd.path, dentry); |
3796 | if (error) | |
c30dabfe | 3797 | goto exit2; |
b21996e3 | 3798 | error = vfs_unlink(nd.path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, &delegated_inode); |
c30dabfe | 3799 | exit2: |
1da177e4 LT |
3800 | dput(dentry); |
3801 | } | |
4ac91378 | 3802 | mutex_unlock(&nd.path.dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
3803 | if (inode) |
3804 | iput(inode); /* truncate the inode here */ | |
b21996e3 BF |
3805 | inode = NULL; |
3806 | if (delegated_inode) { | |
5a14696c | 3807 | error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode); |
b21996e3 BF |
3808 | if (!error) |
3809 | goto retry_deleg; | |
3810 | } | |
c30dabfe | 3811 | mnt_drop_write(nd.path.mnt); |
1da177e4 | 3812 | exit1: |
1d957f9b | 3813 | path_put(&nd.path); |
1da177e4 | 3814 | putname(name); |
5d18f813 JL |
3815 | if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { |
3816 | lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; | |
3817 | inode = NULL; | |
3818 | goto retry; | |
3819 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
3820 | return error; |
3821 | ||
3822 | slashes: | |
b18825a7 DH |
3823 | if (d_is_negative(dentry)) |
3824 | error = -ENOENT; | |
44b1d530 | 3825 | else if (d_is_dir(dentry)) |
b18825a7 DH |
3826 | error = -EISDIR; |
3827 | else | |
3828 | error = -ENOTDIR; | |
1da177e4 LT |
3829 | goto exit2; |
3830 | } | |
3831 | ||
2e4d0924 | 3832 | SYSCALL_DEFINE3(unlinkat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname, int, flag) |
5590ff0d UD |
3833 | { |
3834 | if ((flag & ~AT_REMOVEDIR) != 0) | |
3835 | return -EINVAL; | |
3836 | ||
3837 | if (flag & AT_REMOVEDIR) | |
3838 | return do_rmdir(dfd, pathname); | |
3839 | ||
3840 | return do_unlinkat(dfd, pathname); | |
3841 | } | |
3842 | ||
3480b257 | 3843 | SYSCALL_DEFINE1(unlink, const char __user *, pathname) |
5590ff0d UD |
3844 | { |
3845 | return do_unlinkat(AT_FDCWD, pathname); | |
3846 | } | |
3847 | ||
db2e747b | 3848 | int vfs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char *oldname) |
1da177e4 | 3849 | { |
a95164d9 | 3850 | int error = may_create(dir, dentry); |
1da177e4 LT |
3851 | |
3852 | if (error) | |
3853 | return error; | |
3854 | ||
acfa4380 | 3855 | if (!dir->i_op->symlink) |
1da177e4 LT |
3856 | return -EPERM; |
3857 | ||
3858 | error = security_inode_symlink(dir, dentry, oldname); | |
3859 | if (error) | |
3860 | return error; | |
3861 | ||
1da177e4 | 3862 | error = dir->i_op->symlink(dir, dentry, oldname); |
a74574aa | 3863 | if (!error) |
f38aa942 | 3864 | fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); |
1da177e4 LT |
3865 | return error; |
3866 | } | |
4d359507 | 3867 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_symlink); |
1da177e4 | 3868 | |
2e4d0924 HC |
3869 | SYSCALL_DEFINE3(symlinkat, const char __user *, oldname, |
3870 | int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname) | |
1da177e4 | 3871 | { |
2ad94ae6 | 3872 | int error; |
91a27b2a | 3873 | struct filename *from; |
6902d925 | 3874 | struct dentry *dentry; |
dae6ad8f | 3875 | struct path path; |
f46d3567 | 3876 | unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
3877 | |
3878 | from = getname(oldname); | |
2ad94ae6 | 3879 | if (IS_ERR(from)) |
1da177e4 | 3880 | return PTR_ERR(from); |
f46d3567 JL |
3881 | retry: |
3882 | dentry = user_path_create(newdfd, newname, &path, lookup_flags); | |
6902d925 DH |
3883 | error = PTR_ERR(dentry); |
3884 | if (IS_ERR(dentry)) | |
dae6ad8f | 3885 | goto out_putname; |
6902d925 | 3886 | |
91a27b2a | 3887 | error = security_path_symlink(&path, dentry, from->name); |
a8104a9f | 3888 | if (!error) |
91a27b2a | 3889 | error = vfs_symlink(path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, from->name); |
921a1650 | 3890 | done_path_create(&path, dentry); |
f46d3567 JL |
3891 | if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { |
3892 | lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; | |
3893 | goto retry; | |
3894 | } | |
6902d925 | 3895 | out_putname: |
1da177e4 LT |
3896 | putname(from); |
3897 | return error; | |
3898 | } | |
3899 | ||
3480b257 | 3900 | SYSCALL_DEFINE2(symlink, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname) |
5590ff0d UD |
3901 | { |
3902 | return sys_symlinkat(oldname, AT_FDCWD, newname); | |
3903 | } | |
3904 | ||
146a8595 BF |
3905 | /** |
3906 | * vfs_link - create a new link | |
3907 | * @old_dentry: object to be linked | |
3908 | * @dir: new parent | |
3909 | * @new_dentry: where to create the new link | |
3910 | * @delegated_inode: returns inode needing a delegation break | |
3911 | * | |
3912 | * The caller must hold dir->i_mutex | |
3913 | * | |
3914 | * If vfs_link discovers a delegation on the to-be-linked file in need | |
3915 | * of breaking, it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and return a reference to the | |
3916 | * inode in delegated_inode. The caller should then break the delegation | |
3917 | * and retry. Because breaking a delegation may take a long time, the | |
3918 | * caller should drop the i_mutex before doing so. | |
3919 | * | |
3920 | * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may | |
3921 | * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not | |
3922 | * to be NFS exported. | |
3923 | */ | |
3924 | int vfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, struct inode **delegated_inode) | |
1da177e4 LT |
3925 | { |
3926 | struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode; | |
8de52778 | 3927 | unsigned max_links = dir->i_sb->s_max_links; |
1da177e4 LT |
3928 | int error; |
3929 | ||
3930 | if (!inode) | |
3931 | return -ENOENT; | |
3932 | ||
a95164d9 | 3933 | error = may_create(dir, new_dentry); |
1da177e4 LT |
3934 | if (error) |
3935 | return error; | |
3936 | ||
3937 | if (dir->i_sb != inode->i_sb) | |
3938 | return -EXDEV; | |
3939 | ||
3940 | /* | |
3941 | * A link to an append-only or immutable file cannot be created. | |
3942 | */ | |
3943 | if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) | |
3944 | return -EPERM; | |
acfa4380 | 3945 | if (!dir->i_op->link) |
1da177e4 | 3946 | return -EPERM; |
7e79eedb | 3947 | if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) |
1da177e4 LT |
3948 | return -EPERM; |
3949 | ||
3950 | error = security_inode_link(old_dentry, dir, new_dentry); | |
3951 | if (error) | |
3952 | return error; | |
3953 | ||
7e79eedb | 3954 | mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); |
aae8a97d | 3955 | /* Make sure we don't allow creating hardlink to an unlinked file */ |
f4e0c30c | 3956 | if (inode->i_nlink == 0 && !(inode->i_state & I_LINKABLE)) |
aae8a97d | 3957 | error = -ENOENT; |
8de52778 AV |
3958 | else if (max_links && inode->i_nlink >= max_links) |
3959 | error = -EMLINK; | |
146a8595 BF |
3960 | else { |
3961 | error = try_break_deleg(inode, delegated_inode); | |
3962 | if (!error) | |
3963 | error = dir->i_op->link(old_dentry, dir, new_dentry); | |
3964 | } | |
f4e0c30c AV |
3965 | |
3966 | if (!error && (inode->i_state & I_LINKABLE)) { | |
3967 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); | |
3968 | inode->i_state &= ~I_LINKABLE; | |
3969 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); | |
3970 | } | |
7e79eedb | 3971 | mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); |
e31e14ec | 3972 | if (!error) |
7e79eedb | 3973 | fsnotify_link(dir, inode, new_dentry); |
1da177e4 LT |
3974 | return error; |
3975 | } | |
4d359507 | 3976 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_link); |
1da177e4 LT |
3977 | |
3978 | /* | |
3979 | * Hardlinks are often used in delicate situations. We avoid | |
3980 | * security-related surprises by not following symlinks on the | |
3981 | * newname. --KAB | |
3982 | * | |
3983 | * We don't follow them on the oldname either to be compatible | |
3984 | * with linux 2.0, and to avoid hard-linking to directories | |
3985 | * and other special files. --ADM | |
3986 | */ | |
2e4d0924 HC |
3987 | SYSCALL_DEFINE5(linkat, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname, |
3988 | int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname, int, flags) | |
1da177e4 LT |
3989 | { |
3990 | struct dentry *new_dentry; | |
dae6ad8f | 3991 | struct path old_path, new_path; |
146a8595 | 3992 | struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL; |
11a7b371 | 3993 | int how = 0; |
1da177e4 | 3994 | int error; |
1da177e4 | 3995 | |
11a7b371 | 3996 | if ((flags & ~(AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0) |
c04030e1 | 3997 | return -EINVAL; |
11a7b371 | 3998 | /* |
f0cc6ffb LT |
3999 | * To use null names we require CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH |
4000 | * This ensures that not everyone will be able to create | |
4001 | * handlink using the passed filedescriptor. | |
11a7b371 | 4002 | */ |
f0cc6ffb LT |
4003 | if (flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH) { |
4004 | if (!capable(CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH)) | |
4005 | return -ENOENT; | |
11a7b371 | 4006 | how = LOOKUP_EMPTY; |
f0cc6ffb | 4007 | } |
11a7b371 AK |
4008 | |
4009 | if (flags & AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) | |
4010 | how |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW; | |
442e31ca | 4011 | retry: |
11a7b371 | 4012 | error = user_path_at(olddfd, oldname, how, &old_path); |
1da177e4 | 4013 | if (error) |
2ad94ae6 AV |
4014 | return error; |
4015 | ||
442e31ca JL |
4016 | new_dentry = user_path_create(newdfd, newname, &new_path, |
4017 | (how & LOOKUP_REVAL)); | |
1da177e4 | 4018 | error = PTR_ERR(new_dentry); |
6902d925 | 4019 | if (IS_ERR(new_dentry)) |
dae6ad8f AV |
4020 | goto out; |
4021 | ||
4022 | error = -EXDEV; | |
4023 | if (old_path.mnt != new_path.mnt) | |
4024 | goto out_dput; | |
800179c9 KC |
4025 | error = may_linkat(&old_path); |
4026 | if (unlikely(error)) | |
4027 | goto out_dput; | |
dae6ad8f | 4028 | error = security_path_link(old_path.dentry, &new_path, new_dentry); |
be6d3e56 | 4029 | if (error) |
a8104a9f | 4030 | goto out_dput; |
146a8595 | 4031 | error = vfs_link(old_path.dentry, new_path.dentry->d_inode, new_dentry, &delegated_inode); |
75c3f29d | 4032 | out_dput: |
921a1650 | 4033 | done_path_create(&new_path, new_dentry); |
146a8595 BF |
4034 | if (delegated_inode) { |
4035 | error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode); | |
d22e6338 OD |
4036 | if (!error) { |
4037 | path_put(&old_path); | |
146a8595 | 4038 | goto retry; |
d22e6338 | 4039 | } |
146a8595 | 4040 | } |
442e31ca | 4041 | if (retry_estale(error, how)) { |
d22e6338 | 4042 | path_put(&old_path); |
442e31ca JL |
4043 | how |= LOOKUP_REVAL; |
4044 | goto retry; | |
4045 | } | |
1da177e4 | 4046 | out: |
2d8f3038 | 4047 | path_put(&old_path); |
1da177e4 LT |
4048 | |
4049 | return error; | |
4050 | } | |
4051 | ||
3480b257 | 4052 | SYSCALL_DEFINE2(link, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname) |
5590ff0d | 4053 | { |
c04030e1 | 4054 | return sys_linkat(AT_FDCWD, oldname, AT_FDCWD, newname, 0); |
5590ff0d UD |
4055 | } |
4056 | ||
bc27027a MS |
4057 | /** |
4058 | * vfs_rename - rename a filesystem object | |
4059 | * @old_dir: parent of source | |
4060 | * @old_dentry: source | |
4061 | * @new_dir: parent of destination | |
4062 | * @new_dentry: destination | |
4063 | * @delegated_inode: returns an inode needing a delegation break | |
520c8b16 | 4064 | * @flags: rename flags |
bc27027a MS |
4065 | * |
4066 | * The caller must hold multiple mutexes--see lock_rename()). | |
4067 | * | |
4068 | * If vfs_rename discovers a delegation in need of breaking at either | |
4069 | * the source or destination, it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and return a | |
4070 | * reference to the inode in delegated_inode. The caller should then | |
4071 | * break the delegation and retry. Because breaking a delegation may | |
4072 | * take a long time, the caller should drop all locks before doing | |
4073 | * so. | |
4074 | * | |
4075 | * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may | |
4076 | * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not | |
4077 | * to be NFS exported. | |
4078 | * | |
1da177e4 LT |
4079 | * The worst of all namespace operations - renaming directory. "Perverted" |
4080 | * doesn't even start to describe it. Somebody in UCB had a heck of a trip... | |
4081 | * Problems: | |
d03b29a2 | 4082 | * a) we can get into loop creation. |
1da177e4 LT |
4083 | * b) race potential - two innocent renames can create a loop together. |
4084 | * That's where 4.4 screws up. Current fix: serialization on | |
a11f3a05 | 4085 | * sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex. We might be more accurate, but that's another |
1da177e4 | 4086 | * story. |
6cedba89 BF |
4087 | * c) we have to lock _four_ objects - parents and victim (if it exists), |
4088 | * and source (if it is not a directory). | |
1b1dcc1b | 4089 | * And that - after we got ->i_mutex on parents (until then we don't know |
1da177e4 LT |
4090 | * whether the target exists). Solution: try to be smart with locking |
4091 | * order for inodes. We rely on the fact that tree topology may change | |
a11f3a05 | 4092 | * only under ->s_vfs_rename_mutex _and_ that parent of the object we |
1da177e4 LT |
4093 | * move will be locked. Thus we can rank directories by the tree |
4094 | * (ancestors first) and rank all non-directories after them. | |
4095 | * That works since everybody except rename does "lock parent, lookup, | |
a11f3a05 | 4096 | * lock child" and rename is under ->s_vfs_rename_mutex. |
1da177e4 LT |
4097 | * HOWEVER, it relies on the assumption that any object with ->lookup() |
4098 | * has no more than 1 dentry. If "hybrid" objects will ever appear, | |
4099 | * we'd better make sure that there's no link(2) for them. | |
e4eaac06 | 4100 | * d) conversion from fhandle to dentry may come in the wrong moment - when |
1b1dcc1b | 4101 | * we are removing the target. Solution: we will have to grab ->i_mutex |
1da177e4 | 4102 | * in the fhandle_to_dentry code. [FIXME - current nfsfh.c relies on |
c41b20e7 | 4103 | * ->i_mutex on parents, which works but leads to some truly excessive |
1da177e4 LT |
4104 | * locking]. |
4105 | */ | |
bc27027a MS |
4106 | int vfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, |
4107 | struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, | |
520c8b16 | 4108 | struct inode **delegated_inode, unsigned int flags) |
1da177e4 | 4109 | { |
bc27027a MS |
4110 | int error; |
4111 | bool is_dir = d_is_dir(old_dentry); | |
4112 | const unsigned char *old_name; | |
4113 | struct inode *source = old_dentry->d_inode; | |
9055cba7 | 4114 | struct inode *target = new_dentry->d_inode; |
da1ce067 MS |
4115 | bool new_is_dir = false; |
4116 | unsigned max_links = new_dir->i_sb->s_max_links; | |
bc27027a MS |
4117 | |
4118 | if (source == target) | |
4119 | return 0; | |
4120 | ||
4121 | error = may_delete(old_dir, old_dentry, is_dir); | |
4122 | if (error) | |
4123 | return error; | |
4124 | ||
da1ce067 | 4125 | if (!target) { |
bc27027a | 4126 | error = may_create(new_dir, new_dentry); |
da1ce067 MS |
4127 | } else { |
4128 | new_is_dir = d_is_dir(new_dentry); | |
4129 | ||
4130 | if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)) | |
4131 | error = may_delete(new_dir, new_dentry, is_dir); | |
4132 | else | |
4133 | error = may_delete(new_dir, new_dentry, new_is_dir); | |
4134 | } | |
bc27027a MS |
4135 | if (error) |
4136 | return error; | |
4137 | ||
7177a9c4 | 4138 | if (!old_dir->i_op->rename && !old_dir->i_op->rename2) |
bc27027a | 4139 | return -EPERM; |
1da177e4 | 4140 | |
520c8b16 MS |
4141 | if (flags && !old_dir->i_op->rename2) |
4142 | return -EINVAL; | |
4143 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
4144 | /* |
4145 | * If we are going to change the parent - check write permissions, | |
4146 | * we'll need to flip '..'. | |
4147 | */ | |
da1ce067 MS |
4148 | if (new_dir != old_dir) { |
4149 | if (is_dir) { | |
4150 | error = inode_permission(source, MAY_WRITE); | |
4151 | if (error) | |
4152 | return error; | |
4153 | } | |
4154 | if ((flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && new_is_dir) { | |
4155 | error = inode_permission(target, MAY_WRITE); | |
4156 | if (error) | |
4157 | return error; | |
4158 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
4159 | } |
4160 | ||
0b3974eb MS |
4161 | error = security_inode_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, |
4162 | flags); | |
1da177e4 LT |
4163 | if (error) |
4164 | return error; | |
4165 | ||
bc27027a | 4166 | old_name = fsnotify_oldname_init(old_dentry->d_name.name); |
1d2ef590 | 4167 | dget(new_dentry); |
da1ce067 | 4168 | if (!is_dir || (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)) |
bc27027a MS |
4169 | lock_two_nondirectories(source, target); |
4170 | else if (target) | |
1b1dcc1b | 4171 | mutex_lock(&target->i_mutex); |
9055cba7 SW |
4172 | |
4173 | error = -EBUSY; | |
7af1364f | 4174 | if (is_local_mountpoint(old_dentry) || is_local_mountpoint(new_dentry)) |
9055cba7 SW |
4175 | goto out; |
4176 | ||
da1ce067 | 4177 | if (max_links && new_dir != old_dir) { |
bc27027a | 4178 | error = -EMLINK; |
da1ce067 | 4179 | if (is_dir && !new_is_dir && new_dir->i_nlink >= max_links) |
bc27027a | 4180 | goto out; |
da1ce067 MS |
4181 | if ((flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && !is_dir && new_is_dir && |
4182 | old_dir->i_nlink >= max_links) | |
4183 | goto out; | |
4184 | } | |
4185 | if (is_dir && !(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && target) | |
4186 | shrink_dcache_parent(new_dentry); | |
4187 | if (!is_dir) { | |
bc27027a | 4188 | error = try_break_deleg(source, delegated_inode); |
8e6d782c BF |
4189 | if (error) |
4190 | goto out; | |
da1ce067 MS |
4191 | } |
4192 | if (target && !new_is_dir) { | |
4193 | error = try_break_deleg(target, delegated_inode); | |
4194 | if (error) | |
4195 | goto out; | |
8e6d782c | 4196 | } |
7177a9c4 | 4197 | if (!old_dir->i_op->rename2) { |
520c8b16 MS |
4198 | error = old_dir->i_op->rename(old_dir, old_dentry, |
4199 | new_dir, new_dentry); | |
4200 | } else { | |
7177a9c4 | 4201 | WARN_ON(old_dir->i_op->rename != NULL); |
520c8b16 MS |
4202 | error = old_dir->i_op->rename2(old_dir, old_dentry, |
4203 | new_dir, new_dentry, flags); | |
4204 | } | |
51892bbb SW |
4205 | if (error) |
4206 | goto out; | |
4207 | ||
da1ce067 | 4208 | if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && target) { |
bc27027a MS |
4209 | if (is_dir) |
4210 | target->i_flags |= S_DEAD; | |
51892bbb | 4211 | dont_mount(new_dentry); |
8ed936b5 | 4212 | detach_mounts(new_dentry); |
bc27027a | 4213 | } |
da1ce067 MS |
4214 | if (!(old_dir->i_sb->s_type->fs_flags & FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE)) { |
4215 | if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)) | |
4216 | d_move(old_dentry, new_dentry); | |
4217 | else | |
4218 | d_exchange(old_dentry, new_dentry); | |
4219 | } | |
51892bbb | 4220 | out: |
da1ce067 | 4221 | if (!is_dir || (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)) |
bc27027a MS |
4222 | unlock_two_nondirectories(source, target); |
4223 | else if (target) | |
4224 | mutex_unlock(&target->i_mutex); | |
1da177e4 | 4225 | dput(new_dentry); |
da1ce067 | 4226 | if (!error) { |
123df294 | 4227 | fsnotify_move(old_dir, new_dir, old_name, is_dir, |
da1ce067 MS |
4228 | !(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) ? target : NULL, old_dentry); |
4229 | if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) { | |
4230 | fsnotify_move(new_dir, old_dir, old_dentry->d_name.name, | |
4231 | new_is_dir, NULL, new_dentry); | |
4232 | } | |
4233 | } | |
0eeca283 RL |
4234 | fsnotify_oldname_free(old_name); |
4235 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
4236 | return error; |
4237 | } | |
4d359507 | 4238 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_rename); |
1da177e4 | 4239 | |
520c8b16 MS |
4240 | SYSCALL_DEFINE5(renameat2, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname, |
4241 | int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname, unsigned int, flags) | |
1da177e4 | 4242 | { |
2ad94ae6 AV |
4243 | struct dentry *old_dir, *new_dir; |
4244 | struct dentry *old_dentry, *new_dentry; | |
4245 | struct dentry *trap; | |
1da177e4 | 4246 | struct nameidata oldnd, newnd; |
8e6d782c | 4247 | struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL; |
91a27b2a JL |
4248 | struct filename *from; |
4249 | struct filename *to; | |
c6a94284 JL |
4250 | unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; |
4251 | bool should_retry = false; | |
2ad94ae6 | 4252 | int error; |
520c8b16 | 4253 | |
0d7a8555 | 4254 | if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT)) |
da1ce067 MS |
4255 | return -EINVAL; |
4256 | ||
0d7a8555 MS |
4257 | if ((flags & (RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_WHITEOUT)) && |
4258 | (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)) | |
520c8b16 MS |
4259 | return -EINVAL; |
4260 | ||
0d7a8555 MS |
4261 | if ((flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) && !capable(CAP_MKNOD)) |
4262 | return -EPERM; | |
4263 | ||
c6a94284 JL |
4264 | retry: |
4265 | from = user_path_parent(olddfd, oldname, &oldnd, lookup_flags); | |
91a27b2a JL |
4266 | if (IS_ERR(from)) { |
4267 | error = PTR_ERR(from); | |
1da177e4 | 4268 | goto exit; |
91a27b2a | 4269 | } |
1da177e4 | 4270 | |
c6a94284 | 4271 | to = user_path_parent(newdfd, newname, &newnd, lookup_flags); |
91a27b2a JL |
4272 | if (IS_ERR(to)) { |
4273 | error = PTR_ERR(to); | |
1da177e4 | 4274 | goto exit1; |
91a27b2a | 4275 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
4276 | |
4277 | error = -EXDEV; | |
4ac91378 | 4278 | if (oldnd.path.mnt != newnd.path.mnt) |
1da177e4 LT |
4279 | goto exit2; |
4280 | ||
4ac91378 | 4281 | old_dir = oldnd.path.dentry; |
1da177e4 LT |
4282 | error = -EBUSY; |
4283 | if (oldnd.last_type != LAST_NORM) | |
4284 | goto exit2; | |
4285 | ||
4ac91378 | 4286 | new_dir = newnd.path.dentry; |
0a7c3937 MS |
4287 | if (flags & RENAME_NOREPLACE) |
4288 | error = -EEXIST; | |
1da177e4 LT |
4289 | if (newnd.last_type != LAST_NORM) |
4290 | goto exit2; | |
4291 | ||
c30dabfe JK |
4292 | error = mnt_want_write(oldnd.path.mnt); |
4293 | if (error) | |
4294 | goto exit2; | |
4295 | ||
0612d9fb OH |
4296 | oldnd.flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT; |
4297 | newnd.flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT; | |
da1ce067 MS |
4298 | if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)) |
4299 | newnd.flags |= LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET; | |
0612d9fb | 4300 | |
8e6d782c | 4301 | retry_deleg: |
1da177e4 LT |
4302 | trap = lock_rename(new_dir, old_dir); |
4303 | ||
49705b77 | 4304 | old_dentry = lookup_hash(&oldnd); |
1da177e4 LT |
4305 | error = PTR_ERR(old_dentry); |
4306 | if (IS_ERR(old_dentry)) | |
4307 | goto exit3; | |
4308 | /* source must exist */ | |
4309 | error = -ENOENT; | |
b18825a7 | 4310 | if (d_is_negative(old_dentry)) |
1da177e4 | 4311 | goto exit4; |
0a7c3937 MS |
4312 | new_dentry = lookup_hash(&newnd); |
4313 | error = PTR_ERR(new_dentry); | |
4314 | if (IS_ERR(new_dentry)) | |
4315 | goto exit4; | |
4316 | error = -EEXIST; | |
4317 | if ((flags & RENAME_NOREPLACE) && d_is_positive(new_dentry)) | |
4318 | goto exit5; | |
da1ce067 MS |
4319 | if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) { |
4320 | error = -ENOENT; | |
4321 | if (d_is_negative(new_dentry)) | |
4322 | goto exit5; | |
4323 | ||
4324 | if (!d_is_dir(new_dentry)) { | |
4325 | error = -ENOTDIR; | |
4326 | if (newnd.last.name[newnd.last.len]) | |
4327 | goto exit5; | |
4328 | } | |
4329 | } | |
1da177e4 | 4330 | /* unless the source is a directory trailing slashes give -ENOTDIR */ |
44b1d530 | 4331 | if (!d_is_dir(old_dentry)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
4332 | error = -ENOTDIR; |
4333 | if (oldnd.last.name[oldnd.last.len]) | |
0a7c3937 | 4334 | goto exit5; |
da1ce067 | 4335 | if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && newnd.last.name[newnd.last.len]) |
0a7c3937 | 4336 | goto exit5; |
1da177e4 LT |
4337 | } |
4338 | /* source should not be ancestor of target */ | |
4339 | error = -EINVAL; | |
4340 | if (old_dentry == trap) | |
0a7c3937 | 4341 | goto exit5; |
1da177e4 | 4342 | /* target should not be an ancestor of source */ |
da1ce067 MS |
4343 | if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)) |
4344 | error = -ENOTEMPTY; | |
1da177e4 LT |
4345 | if (new_dentry == trap) |
4346 | goto exit5; | |
4347 | ||
be6d3e56 | 4348 | error = security_path_rename(&oldnd.path, old_dentry, |
0b3974eb | 4349 | &newnd.path, new_dentry, flags); |
be6d3e56 | 4350 | if (error) |
c30dabfe | 4351 | goto exit5; |
1da177e4 | 4352 | error = vfs_rename(old_dir->d_inode, old_dentry, |
520c8b16 MS |
4353 | new_dir->d_inode, new_dentry, |
4354 | &delegated_inode, flags); | |
1da177e4 LT |
4355 | exit5: |
4356 | dput(new_dentry); | |
4357 | exit4: | |
4358 | dput(old_dentry); | |
4359 | exit3: | |
4360 | unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir); | |
8e6d782c BF |
4361 | if (delegated_inode) { |
4362 | error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode); | |
4363 | if (!error) | |
4364 | goto retry_deleg; | |
4365 | } | |
c30dabfe | 4366 | mnt_drop_write(oldnd.path.mnt); |
1da177e4 | 4367 | exit2: |
c6a94284 JL |
4368 | if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) |
4369 | should_retry = true; | |
1d957f9b | 4370 | path_put(&newnd.path); |
2ad94ae6 | 4371 | putname(to); |
1da177e4 | 4372 | exit1: |
1d957f9b | 4373 | path_put(&oldnd.path); |
1da177e4 | 4374 | putname(from); |
c6a94284 JL |
4375 | if (should_retry) { |
4376 | should_retry = false; | |
4377 | lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; | |
4378 | goto retry; | |
4379 | } | |
2ad94ae6 | 4380 | exit: |
1da177e4 LT |
4381 | return error; |
4382 | } | |
4383 | ||
520c8b16 MS |
4384 | SYSCALL_DEFINE4(renameat, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname, |
4385 | int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname) | |
4386 | { | |
4387 | return sys_renameat2(olddfd, oldname, newdfd, newname, 0); | |
4388 | } | |
4389 | ||
a26eab24 | 4390 | SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rename, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname) |
5590ff0d | 4391 | { |
520c8b16 | 4392 | return sys_renameat2(AT_FDCWD, oldname, AT_FDCWD, newname, 0); |
5590ff0d UD |
4393 | } |
4394 | ||
787fb6bc MS |
4395 | int vfs_whiteout(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) |
4396 | { | |
4397 | int error = may_create(dir, dentry); | |
4398 | if (error) | |
4399 | return error; | |
4400 | ||
4401 | if (!dir->i_op->mknod) | |
4402 | return -EPERM; | |
4403 | ||
4404 | return dir->i_op->mknod(dir, dentry, | |
4405 | S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE, WHITEOUT_DEV); | |
4406 | } | |
4407 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_whiteout); | |
4408 | ||
5d826c84 | 4409 | int readlink_copy(char __user *buffer, int buflen, const char *link) |
1da177e4 | 4410 | { |
5d826c84 | 4411 | int len = PTR_ERR(link); |
1da177e4 LT |
4412 | if (IS_ERR(link)) |
4413 | goto out; | |
4414 | ||
4415 | len = strlen(link); | |
4416 | if (len > (unsigned) buflen) | |
4417 | len = buflen; | |
4418 | if (copy_to_user(buffer, link, len)) | |
4419 | len = -EFAULT; | |
4420 | out: | |
4421 | return len; | |
4422 | } | |
5d826c84 | 4423 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(readlink_copy); |
1da177e4 LT |
4424 | |
4425 | /* | |
4426 | * A helper for ->readlink(). This should be used *ONLY* for symlinks that | |
4427 | * have ->follow_link() touching nd only in nd_set_link(). Using (or not | |
4428 | * using) it for any given inode is up to filesystem. | |
4429 | */ | |
4430 | int generic_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen) | |
4431 | { | |
4432 | struct nameidata nd; | |
cc314eef | 4433 | void *cookie; |
694a1764 | 4434 | int res; |
cc314eef | 4435 | |
1da177e4 | 4436 | nd.depth = 0; |
cc314eef | 4437 | cookie = dentry->d_inode->i_op->follow_link(dentry, &nd); |
694a1764 MS |
4438 | if (IS_ERR(cookie)) |
4439 | return PTR_ERR(cookie); | |
4440 | ||
5d826c84 | 4441 | res = readlink_copy(buffer, buflen, nd_get_link(&nd)); |
694a1764 MS |
4442 | if (dentry->d_inode->i_op->put_link) |
4443 | dentry->d_inode->i_op->put_link(dentry, &nd, cookie); | |
4444 | return res; | |
1da177e4 | 4445 | } |
4d359507 | 4446 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_readlink); |
1da177e4 | 4447 | |
1da177e4 LT |
4448 | /* get the link contents into pagecache */ |
4449 | static char *page_getlink(struct dentry * dentry, struct page **ppage) | |
4450 | { | |
ebd09abb DG |
4451 | char *kaddr; |
4452 | struct page *page; | |
1da177e4 | 4453 | struct address_space *mapping = dentry->d_inode->i_mapping; |
090d2b18 | 4454 | page = read_mapping_page(mapping, 0, NULL); |
1da177e4 | 4455 | if (IS_ERR(page)) |
6fe6900e | 4456 | return (char*)page; |
1da177e4 | 4457 | *ppage = page; |
ebd09abb DG |
4458 | kaddr = kmap(page); |
4459 | nd_terminate_link(kaddr, dentry->d_inode->i_size, PAGE_SIZE - 1); | |
4460 | return kaddr; | |
1da177e4 LT |
4461 | } |
4462 | ||
4463 | int page_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen) | |
4464 | { | |
4465 | struct page *page = NULL; | |
5d826c84 | 4466 | int res = readlink_copy(buffer, buflen, page_getlink(dentry, &page)); |
1da177e4 LT |
4467 | if (page) { |
4468 | kunmap(page); | |
4469 | page_cache_release(page); | |
4470 | } | |
4471 | return res; | |
4472 | } | |
4d359507 | 4473 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_readlink); |
1da177e4 | 4474 | |
cc314eef | 4475 | void *page_follow_link_light(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd) |
1da177e4 | 4476 | { |
cc314eef | 4477 | struct page *page = NULL; |
1da177e4 | 4478 | nd_set_link(nd, page_getlink(dentry, &page)); |
cc314eef | 4479 | return page; |
1da177e4 | 4480 | } |
4d359507 | 4481 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_follow_link_light); |
1da177e4 | 4482 | |
cc314eef | 4483 | void page_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd, void *cookie) |
1da177e4 | 4484 | { |
cc314eef LT |
4485 | struct page *page = cookie; |
4486 | ||
4487 | if (page) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
4488 | kunmap(page); |
4489 | page_cache_release(page); | |
1da177e4 LT |
4490 | } |
4491 | } | |
4d359507 | 4492 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_put_link); |
1da177e4 | 4493 | |
54566b2c NP |
4494 | /* |
4495 | * The nofs argument instructs pagecache_write_begin to pass AOP_FLAG_NOFS | |
4496 | */ | |
4497 | int __page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len, int nofs) | |
1da177e4 LT |
4498 | { |
4499 | struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; | |
0adb25d2 | 4500 | struct page *page; |
afddba49 | 4501 | void *fsdata; |
beb497ab | 4502 | int err; |
1da177e4 | 4503 | char *kaddr; |
54566b2c NP |
4504 | unsigned int flags = AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE; |
4505 | if (nofs) | |
4506 | flags |= AOP_FLAG_NOFS; | |
1da177e4 | 4507 | |
7e53cac4 | 4508 | retry: |
afddba49 | 4509 | err = pagecache_write_begin(NULL, mapping, 0, len-1, |
54566b2c | 4510 | flags, &page, &fsdata); |
1da177e4 | 4511 | if (err) |
afddba49 NP |
4512 | goto fail; |
4513 | ||
e8e3c3d6 | 4514 | kaddr = kmap_atomic(page); |
1da177e4 | 4515 | memcpy(kaddr, symname, len-1); |
e8e3c3d6 | 4516 | kunmap_atomic(kaddr); |
afddba49 NP |
4517 | |
4518 | err = pagecache_write_end(NULL, mapping, 0, len-1, len-1, | |
4519 | page, fsdata); | |
1da177e4 LT |
4520 | if (err < 0) |
4521 | goto fail; | |
afddba49 NP |
4522 | if (err < len-1) |
4523 | goto retry; | |
4524 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
4525 | mark_inode_dirty(inode); |
4526 | return 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
4527 | fail: |
4528 | return err; | |
4529 | } | |
4d359507 | 4530 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__page_symlink); |
1da177e4 | 4531 | |
0adb25d2 KK |
4532 | int page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len) |
4533 | { | |
4534 | return __page_symlink(inode, symname, len, | |
54566b2c | 4535 | !(mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping) & __GFP_FS)); |
0adb25d2 | 4536 | } |
4d359507 | 4537 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_symlink); |
0adb25d2 | 4538 | |
92e1d5be | 4539 | const struct inode_operations page_symlink_inode_operations = { |
1da177e4 LT |
4540 | .readlink = generic_readlink, |
4541 | .follow_link = page_follow_link_light, | |
4542 | .put_link = page_put_link, | |
4543 | }; | |
1da177e4 | 4544 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_symlink_inode_operations); |