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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/nfs/file.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992 Rick Sladkey
5 *
6 * Changes Copyright (C) 1994 by Florian La Roche
7 * - Do not copy data too often around in the kernel.
8 * - In nfs_file_read the return value of kmalloc wasn't checked.
9 * - Put in a better version of read look-ahead buffering. Original idea
10 * and implementation by Wai S Kok elekokws@ee.nus.sg.
11 *
12 * Expire cache on write to a file by Wai S Kok (Oct 1994).
13 *
14 * Total rewrite of read side for new NFS buffer cache.. Linus.
15 *
16 * nfs regular file handling functions
17 */
18
19#include <linux/time.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/errno.h>
22#include <linux/fcntl.h>
23#include <linux/stat.h>
24#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
25#include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
26#include <linux/mm.h>
1da177e4 27#include <linux/pagemap.h>
e8edc6e0 28#include <linux/aio.h>
5a0e3ad6 29#include <linux/gfp.h>
b608b283 30#include <linux/swap.h>
1da177e4
LT
31
32#include <asm/uaccess.h>
1da177e4
LT
33
34#include "delegation.h"
94387fb1 35#include "internal.h"
91d5b470 36#include "iostat.h"
545db45f 37#include "fscache.h"
1da177e4
LT
38
39#define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_FILE
40
f0f37e2f 41static const struct vm_operations_struct nfs_file_vm_ops;
94387fb1 42
1da177e4
LT
43/* Hack for future NFS swap support */
44#ifndef IS_SWAPFILE
45# define IS_SWAPFILE(inode) (0)
46#endif
47
ce4ef7c0 48int nfs_check_flags(int flags)
1da177e4
LT
49{
50 if ((flags & (O_APPEND | O_DIRECT)) == (O_APPEND | O_DIRECT))
51 return -EINVAL;
52
53 return 0;
54}
55
56/*
57 * Open file
58 */
59static int
60nfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
61{
1da177e4
LT
62 int res;
63
6da24bc9 64 dprintk("NFS: open file(%s/%s)\n",
cc0dd2d1
CL
65 filp->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,
66 filp->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
67
c2459dc4 68 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSOPEN);
1da177e4
LT
69 res = nfs_check_flags(filp->f_flags);
70 if (res)
71 return res;
72
46cb650c 73 res = nfs_open(inode, filp);
1da177e4
LT
74 return res;
75}
76
ce4ef7c0 77int
1da177e4
LT
78nfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
79{
6da24bc9 80 dprintk("NFS: release(%s/%s)\n",
6f276e49
RM
81 filp->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,
82 filp->f_path.dentry->d_name.name);
6da24bc9 83
91d5b470 84 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSRELEASE);
46cb650c 85 return nfs_release(inode, filp);
1da177e4
LT
86}
87
980802e3
TM
88/**
89 * nfs_revalidate_size - Revalidate the file size
90 * @inode - pointer to inode struct
91 * @file - pointer to struct file
92 *
93 * Revalidates the file length. This is basically a wrapper around
94 * nfs_revalidate_inode() that takes into account the fact that we may
95 * have cached writes (in which case we don't care about the server's
96 * idea of what the file length is), or O_DIRECT (in which case we
97 * shouldn't trust the cache).
98 */
99static int nfs_revalidate_file_size(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
100{
101 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
102 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
103
d7cf8dd0
TM
104 if (nfs_have_delegated_attributes(inode))
105 goto out_noreval;
106
980802e3
TM
107 if (filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT)
108 goto force_reval;
d7cf8dd0
TM
109 if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE)
110 goto force_reval;
111 if (nfs_attribute_timeout(inode))
112 goto force_reval;
113out_noreval:
114 return 0;
980802e3
TM
115force_reval:
116 return __nfs_revalidate_inode(server, inode);
117}
118
ce4ef7c0 119loff_t nfs_file_llseek(struct file *filp, loff_t offset, int origin)
980802e3 120{
6da24bc9 121 dprintk("NFS: llseek file(%s/%s, %lld, %d)\n",
b84e06c5
CL
122 filp->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,
123 filp->f_path.dentry->d_name.name,
124 offset, origin);
125
06222e49
JB
126 /*
127 * origin == SEEK_END || SEEK_DATA || SEEK_HOLE => we must revalidate
128 * the cached file length
129 */
6c529617 130 if (origin != SEEK_SET && origin != SEEK_CUR) {
980802e3 131 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
d5e66348 132
980802e3
TM
133 int retval = nfs_revalidate_file_size(inode, filp);
134 if (retval < 0)
135 return (loff_t)retval;
79835a71 136 }
d5e66348 137
79835a71 138 return generic_file_llseek(filp, offset, origin);
980802e3
TM
139}
140
1da177e4
LT
141/*
142 * Flush all dirty pages, and check for write errors.
1da177e4 143 */
ce4ef7c0 144int
75e1fcc0 145nfs_file_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id)
1da177e4 146{
6da24bc9
CL
147 struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
148 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4 149
6da24bc9
CL
150 dprintk("NFS: flush(%s/%s)\n",
151 dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,
152 dentry->d_name.name);
1da177e4 153
c2459dc4 154 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSFLUSH);
1da177e4
LT
155 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == 0)
156 return 0;
7b159fc1 157
14546c33
TM
158 /*
159 * If we're holding a write delegation, then just start the i/o
160 * but don't wait for completion (or send a commit).
161 */
011e2a7f 162 if (NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_WRITE))
14546c33
TM
163 return filemap_fdatawrite(file->f_mapping);
164
7fe5c398 165 /* Flush writes to the server and return any errors */
af7fa165 166 return vfs_fsync(file, 0);
1da177e4
LT
167}
168
ce4ef7c0 169ssize_t
027445c3
BP
170nfs_file_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
171 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
1da177e4 172{
01cce933 173 struct dentry * dentry = iocb->ki_filp->f_path.dentry;
1da177e4
LT
174 struct inode * inode = dentry->d_inode;
175 ssize_t result;
176
1da177e4 177 if (iocb->ki_filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT)
027445c3 178 return nfs_file_direct_read(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos);
1da177e4 179
6da24bc9 180 dprintk("NFS: read(%s/%s, %lu@%lu)\n",
1da177e4 181 dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name,
6f276e49 182 (unsigned long) iov_length(iov, nr_segs), (unsigned long) pos);
1da177e4 183
44b11874 184 result = nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping);
4184dcf2 185 if (!result) {
027445c3 186 result = generic_file_aio_read(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos);
4184dcf2
CL
187 if (result > 0)
188 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_NORMALREADBYTES, result);
189 }
1da177e4
LT
190 return result;
191}
192
ce4ef7c0 193ssize_t
f0930fff
JA
194nfs_file_splice_read(struct file *filp, loff_t *ppos,
195 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t count,
196 unsigned int flags)
1da177e4 197{
01cce933 198 struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
1da177e4
LT
199 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
200 ssize_t res;
201
6da24bc9 202 dprintk("NFS: splice_read(%s/%s, %lu@%Lu)\n",
1da177e4
LT
203 dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name,
204 (unsigned long) count, (unsigned long long) *ppos);
205
44b11874 206 res = nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, filp->f_mapping);
aa2f1ef1 207 if (!res) {
f0930fff 208 res = generic_file_splice_read(filp, ppos, pipe, count, flags);
aa2f1ef1
CL
209 if (res > 0)
210 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_NORMALREADBYTES, res);
211 }
1da177e4
LT
212 return res;
213}
214
ce4ef7c0 215int
1da177e4
LT
216nfs_file_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
217{
01cce933 218 struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
1da177e4
LT
219 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
220 int status;
221
6da24bc9 222 dprintk("NFS: mmap(%s/%s)\n",
1da177e4
LT
223 dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name);
224
e1ebfd33
TM
225 /* Note: generic_file_mmap() returns ENOSYS on nommu systems
226 * so we call that before revalidating the mapping
227 */
228 status = generic_file_mmap(file, vma);
94387fb1
TM
229 if (!status) {
230 vma->vm_ops = &nfs_file_vm_ops;
e1ebfd33 231 status = nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, file->f_mapping);
94387fb1 232 }
1da177e4
LT
233 return status;
234}
235
236/*
237 * Flush any dirty pages for this process, and check for write errors.
238 * The return status from this call provides a reliable indication of
239 * whether any write errors occurred for this process.
af7fa165
TM
240 *
241 * Notice that it clears the NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE before synching to
242 * disk, but it retrieves and clears ctx->error after synching, despite
243 * the two being set at the same time in nfs_context_set_write_error().
244 * This is because the former is used to notify the _next_ call to
25985edc 245 * nfs_file_write() that a write error occurred, and hence cause it to
af7fa165 246 * fall back to doing a synchronous write.
1da177e4 247 */
ce4ef7c0 248int
a5c58892 249nfs_file_fsync_commit(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
1da177e4 250{
7ea80859 251 struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
cd3758e3 252 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
1da177e4 253 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
af7fa165
TM
254 int have_error, status;
255 int ret = 0;
256
6da24bc9 257 dprintk("NFS: fsync file(%s/%s) datasync %d\n",
54917786
CL
258 dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name,
259 datasync);
1da177e4 260
91d5b470 261 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSFSYNC);
af7fa165
TM
262 have_error = test_and_clear_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE, &ctx->flags);
263 status = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
2edb6bc3
N
264 if (status >= 0 && ret < 0)
265 status = ret;
af7fa165
TM
266 have_error |= test_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE, &ctx->flags);
267 if (have_error)
268 ret = xchg(&ctx->error, 0);
0702099b 269 if (!ret && status < 0)
af7fa165 270 ret = status;
a5c58892
BS
271 return ret;
272}
273
274static int
275nfs_file_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
276{
277 int ret;
278 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
279
280 ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end);
281 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
282 ret = nfs_file_fsync_commit(file, start, end, datasync);
02c24a82 283 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
a5c58892 284
af7fa165 285 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
286}
287
38c73044
PS
288/*
289 * Decide whether a read/modify/write cycle may be more efficient
290 * then a modify/write/read cycle when writing to a page in the
291 * page cache.
292 *
293 * The modify/write/read cycle may occur if a page is read before
294 * being completely filled by the writer. In this situation, the
295 * page must be completely written to stable storage on the server
296 * before it can be refilled by reading in the page from the server.
297 * This can lead to expensive, small, FILE_SYNC mode writes being
298 * done.
299 *
300 * It may be more efficient to read the page first if the file is
301 * open for reading in addition to writing, the page is not marked
302 * as Uptodate, it is not dirty or waiting to be committed,
303 * indicating that it was previously allocated and then modified,
304 * that there were valid bytes of data in that range of the file,
305 * and that the new data won't completely replace the old data in
306 * that range of the file.
307 */
308static int nfs_want_read_modify_write(struct file *file, struct page *page,
309 loff_t pos, unsigned len)
310{
311 unsigned int pglen = nfs_page_length(page);
312 unsigned int offset = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
313 unsigned int end = offset + len;
314
315 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) && /* open for read? */
316 !PageUptodate(page) && /* Uptodate? */
317 !PagePrivate(page) && /* i/o request already? */
318 pglen && /* valid bytes of file? */
319 (end < pglen || offset)) /* replace all valid bytes? */
320 return 1;
321 return 0;
322}
323
1da177e4 324/*
4899f9c8
NP
325 * This does the "real" work of the write. We must allocate and lock the
326 * page to be sent back to the generic routine, which then copies the
327 * data from user space.
1da177e4
LT
328 *
329 * If the writer ends up delaying the write, the writer needs to
330 * increment the page use counts until he is done with the page.
331 */
4899f9c8
NP
332static int nfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
333 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
334 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
1da177e4 335{
4899f9c8 336 int ret;
38c73044 337 pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
4899f9c8 338 struct page *page;
38c73044 339 int once_thru = 0;
4899f9c8 340
b7eaefaa
CL
341 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: write_begin(%s/%s(%ld), %u@%lld)\n",
342 file->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,
343 file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name,
344 mapping->host->i_ino, len, (long long) pos);
345
38c73044 346start:
72cb77f4
TM
347 /*
348 * Prevent starvation issues if someone is doing a consistency
349 * sync-to-disk
350 */
351 ret = wait_on_bit(&NFS_I(mapping->host)->flags, NFS_INO_FLUSHING,
352 nfs_wait_bit_killable, TASK_KILLABLE);
353 if (ret)
354 return ret;
355
54566b2c 356 page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags);
4899f9c8
NP
357 if (!page)
358 return -ENOMEM;
359 *pagep = page;
360
361 ret = nfs_flush_incompatible(file, page);
362 if (ret) {
363 unlock_page(page);
364 page_cache_release(page);
38c73044
PS
365 } else if (!once_thru &&
366 nfs_want_read_modify_write(file, page, pos, len)) {
367 once_thru = 1;
368 ret = nfs_readpage(file, page);
369 page_cache_release(page);
370 if (!ret)
371 goto start;
4899f9c8
NP
372 }
373 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
374}
375
4899f9c8
NP
376static int nfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
377 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
378 struct page *page, void *fsdata)
1da177e4 379{
4899f9c8
NP
380 unsigned offset = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
381 int status;
1da177e4 382
b7eaefaa
CL
383 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: write_end(%s/%s(%ld), %u@%lld)\n",
384 file->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,
385 file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name,
386 mapping->host->i_ino, len, (long long) pos);
387
efc91ed0
TM
388 /*
389 * Zero any uninitialised parts of the page, and then mark the page
390 * as up to date if it turns out that we're extending the file.
391 */
392 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
393 unsigned pglen = nfs_page_length(page);
394 unsigned end = offset + len;
395
396 if (pglen == 0) {
397 zero_user_segments(page, 0, offset,
398 end, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
399 SetPageUptodate(page);
400 } else if (end >= pglen) {
401 zero_user_segment(page, end, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
402 if (offset == 0)
403 SetPageUptodate(page);
404 } else
405 zero_user_segment(page, pglen, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
406 }
407
4899f9c8 408 status = nfs_updatepage(file, page, offset, copied);
4899f9c8
NP
409
410 unlock_page(page);
411 page_cache_release(page);
412
3d509e54
CL
413 if (status < 0)
414 return status;
2701d086 415 NFS_I(mapping->host)->write_io += copied;
3d509e54 416 return copied;
1da177e4
LT
417}
418
6b9b3514
DH
419/*
420 * Partially or wholly invalidate a page
421 * - Release the private state associated with a page if undergoing complete
422 * page invalidation
545db45f 423 * - Called if either PG_private or PG_fscache is set on the page
6b9b3514
DH
424 * - Caller holds page lock
425 */
2ff28e22 426static void nfs_invalidate_page(struct page *page, unsigned long offset)
cd52ed35 427{
b7eaefaa
CL
428 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: invalidate_page(%p, %lu)\n", page, offset);
429
1c75950b
TM
430 if (offset != 0)
431 return;
d2ccddf0 432 /* Cancel any unstarted writes on this page */
1b3b4a1a 433 nfs_wb_page_cancel(page->mapping->host, page);
545db45f
DH
434
435 nfs_fscache_invalidate_page(page, page->mapping->host);
cd52ed35
TM
436}
437
6b9b3514
DH
438/*
439 * Attempt to release the private state associated with a page
545db45f 440 * - Called if either PG_private or PG_fscache is set on the page
6b9b3514
DH
441 * - Caller holds page lock
442 * - Return true (may release page) or false (may not)
443 */
cd52ed35
TM
444static int nfs_release_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp)
445{
b608b283
TM
446 struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
447
b7eaefaa
CL
448 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: release_page(%p)\n", page);
449
d812e575 450 /* Only do I/O if gfp is a superset of GFP_KERNEL */
b608b283
TM
451 if (mapping && (gfp & GFP_KERNEL) == GFP_KERNEL) {
452 int how = FLUSH_SYNC;
453
454 /* Don't let kswapd deadlock waiting for OOM RPC calls */
455 if (current_is_kswapd())
456 how = 0;
457 nfs_commit_inode(mapping->host, how);
458 }
e3db7691 459 /* If PagePrivate() is set, then the page is not freeable */
545db45f
DH
460 if (PagePrivate(page))
461 return 0;
462 return nfs_fscache_release_page(page, gfp);
e3db7691
TM
463}
464
6b9b3514
DH
465/*
466 * Attempt to clear the private state associated with a page when an error
467 * occurs that requires the cached contents of an inode to be written back or
468 * destroyed
545db45f 469 * - Called if either PG_private or fscache is set on the page
6b9b3514
DH
470 * - Caller holds page lock
471 * - Return 0 if successful, -error otherwise
472 */
e3db7691
TM
473static int nfs_launder_page(struct page *page)
474{
b7eaefaa 475 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
545db45f 476 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
b7eaefaa
CL
477
478 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: launder_page(%ld, %llu)\n",
479 inode->i_ino, (long long)page_offset(page));
480
545db45f 481 nfs_fscache_wait_on_page_write(nfsi, page);
b7eaefaa 482 return nfs_wb_page(inode, page);
cd52ed35
TM
483}
484
f5e54d6e 485const struct address_space_operations nfs_file_aops = {
1da177e4
LT
486 .readpage = nfs_readpage,
487 .readpages = nfs_readpages,
9cccef95 488 .set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_nobuffers,
1da177e4
LT
489 .writepage = nfs_writepage,
490 .writepages = nfs_writepages,
4899f9c8
NP
491 .write_begin = nfs_write_begin,
492 .write_end = nfs_write_end,
cd52ed35
TM
493 .invalidatepage = nfs_invalidate_page,
494 .releasepage = nfs_release_page,
1da177e4 495 .direct_IO = nfs_direct_IO,
074cc1de 496 .migratepage = nfs_migrate_page,
e3db7691 497 .launder_page = nfs_launder_page,
f590f333 498 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
1da177e4
LT
499};
500
6b9b3514
DH
501/*
502 * Notification that a PTE pointing to an NFS page is about to be made
503 * writable, implying that someone is about to modify the page through a
504 * shared-writable mapping
505 */
c2ec175c 506static int nfs_vm_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
94387fb1 507{
c2ec175c 508 struct page *page = vmf->page;
94387fb1 509 struct file *filp = vma->vm_file;
b7eaefaa 510 struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
94387fb1 511 unsigned pagelen;
bc4866b6 512 int ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
4899f9c8 513 struct address_space *mapping;
94387fb1 514
b7eaefaa
CL
515 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: vm_page_mkwrite(%s/%s(%ld), offset %lld)\n",
516 dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name,
517 filp->f_mapping->host->i_ino,
518 (long long)page_offset(page));
519
545db45f
DH
520 /* make sure the cache has finished storing the page */
521 nfs_fscache_wait_on_page_write(NFS_I(dentry->d_inode), page);
522
94387fb1 523 lock_page(page);
4899f9c8 524 mapping = page->mapping;
b7eaefaa 525 if (mapping != dentry->d_inode->i_mapping)
8b1f9ee5
TM
526 goto out_unlock;
527
2aeb98f4
TM
528 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
529
94387fb1 530 pagelen = nfs_page_length(page);
8b1f9ee5
TM
531 if (pagelen == 0)
532 goto out_unlock;
4899f9c8 533
bc4866b6
TM
534 ret = VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
535 if (nfs_flush_incompatible(filp, page) == 0 &&
536 nfs_updatepage(filp, page, 0, pagelen) == 0)
537 goto out;
8b1f9ee5 538
bc4866b6 539 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
8b1f9ee5
TM
540out_unlock:
541 unlock_page(page);
bc4866b6
TM
542out:
543 return ret;
94387fb1
TM
544}
545
f0f37e2f 546static const struct vm_operations_struct nfs_file_vm_ops = {
94387fb1
TM
547 .fault = filemap_fault,
548 .page_mkwrite = nfs_vm_page_mkwrite,
549};
550
7b159fc1
TM
551static int nfs_need_sync_write(struct file *filp, struct inode *inode)
552{
553 struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
554
6b2f3d1f 555 if (IS_SYNC(inode) || (filp->f_flags & O_DSYNC))
7b159fc1 556 return 1;
cd3758e3 557 ctx = nfs_file_open_context(filp);
7b159fc1
TM
558 if (test_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE, &ctx->flags))
559 return 1;
560 return 0;
561}
562
ce4ef7c0
BS
563ssize_t nfs_file_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
564 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
1da177e4 565{
01cce933 566 struct dentry * dentry = iocb->ki_filp->f_path.dentry;
1da177e4 567 struct inode * inode = dentry->d_inode;
7e381172 568 unsigned long written = 0;
1da177e4 569 ssize_t result;
027445c3 570 size_t count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
1da177e4 571
1da177e4 572 if (iocb->ki_filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT)
027445c3 573 return nfs_file_direct_write(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos);
1da177e4 574
6da24bc9 575 dprintk("NFS: write(%s/%s, %lu@%Ld)\n",
1da177e4 576 dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name,
6da24bc9 577 (unsigned long) count, (long long) pos);
1da177e4
LT
578
579 result = -EBUSY;
580 if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
581 goto out_swapfile;
7d52e862
TM
582 /*
583 * O_APPEND implies that we must revalidate the file length.
584 */
585 if (iocb->ki_filp->f_flags & O_APPEND) {
586 result = nfs_revalidate_file_size(inode, iocb->ki_filp);
587 if (result)
588 goto out;
fe51beec 589 }
1da177e4
LT
590
591 result = count;
592 if (!count)
593 goto out;
594
027445c3 595 result = generic_file_aio_write(iocb, iov, nr_segs, pos);
7e381172
CL
596 if (result > 0)
597 written = result;
598
6b2f3d1f 599 /* Return error values for O_DSYNC and IS_SYNC() */
7b159fc1 600 if (result >= 0 && nfs_need_sync_write(iocb->ki_filp, inode)) {
af7fa165 601 int err = vfs_fsync(iocb->ki_filp, 0);
200baa21
TM
602 if (err < 0)
603 result = err;
604 }
7e381172
CL
605 if (result > 0)
606 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_NORMALWRITTENBYTES, written);
1da177e4
LT
607out:
608 return result;
609
610out_swapfile:
611 printk(KERN_INFO "NFS: attempt to write to active swap file!\n");
612 goto out;
613}
614
ce4ef7c0
BS
615ssize_t nfs_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
616 struct file *filp, loff_t *ppos,
617 size_t count, unsigned int flags)
bf40d343
SJ
618{
619 struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
620 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
7e381172 621 unsigned long written = 0;
bf40d343
SJ
622 ssize_t ret;
623
624 dprintk("NFS splice_write(%s/%s, %lu@%llu)\n",
625 dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.name,
626 (unsigned long) count, (unsigned long long) *ppos);
627
628 /*
629 * The combination of splice and an O_APPEND destination is disallowed.
630 */
631
bf40d343 632 ret = generic_file_splice_write(pipe, filp, ppos, count, flags);
7e381172
CL
633 if (ret > 0)
634 written = ret;
635
bf40d343 636 if (ret >= 0 && nfs_need_sync_write(filp, inode)) {
af7fa165 637 int err = vfs_fsync(filp, 0);
bf40d343
SJ
638 if (err < 0)
639 ret = err;
640 }
7e381172
CL
641 if (ret > 0)
642 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_NORMALWRITTENBYTES, written);
bf40d343
SJ
643 return ret;
644}
645
5eebde23
SJ
646static int
647do_getlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, int is_local)
1da177e4
LT
648{
649 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
650 int status = 0;
21ac19d4 651 unsigned int saved_type = fl->fl_type;
1da177e4 652
039c4d7a 653 /* Try local locking first */
6d34ac19
BF
654 posix_test_lock(filp, fl);
655 if (fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
656 /* found a conflict */
039c4d7a 657 goto out;
1da177e4 658 }
21ac19d4 659 fl->fl_type = saved_type;
039c4d7a 660
011e2a7f 661 if (NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ))
039c4d7a
TM
662 goto out_noconflict;
663
5eebde23 664 if (is_local)
039c4d7a
TM
665 goto out_noconflict;
666
667 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock(filp, cmd, fl);
668out:
1da177e4 669 return status;
039c4d7a
TM
670out_noconflict:
671 fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
672 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
673}
674
675static int do_vfs_lock(struct file *file, struct file_lock *fl)
676{
677 int res = 0;
678 switch (fl->fl_flags & (FL_POSIX|FL_FLOCK)) {
679 case FL_POSIX:
680 res = posix_lock_file_wait(file, fl);
681 break;
682 case FL_FLOCK:
683 res = flock_lock_file_wait(file, fl);
684 break;
685 default:
686 BUG();
687 }
1da177e4
LT
688 return res;
689}
690
5eebde23
SJ
691static int
692do_unlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, int is_local)
1da177e4
LT
693{
694 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
1da177e4
LT
695 int status;
696
1da177e4
LT
697 /*
698 * Flush all pending writes before doing anything
699 * with locks..
700 */
29884df0 701 nfs_sync_mapping(filp->f_mapping);
1da177e4
LT
702
703 /* NOTE: special case
704 * If we're signalled while cleaning up locks on process exit, we
705 * still need to complete the unlock.
706 */
5eebde23
SJ
707 /*
708 * Use local locking if mounted with "-onolock" or with appropriate
709 * "-olocal_lock="
710 */
711 if (!is_local)
1da177e4
LT
712 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock(filp, cmd, fl);
713 else
714 status = do_vfs_lock(filp, fl);
1da177e4
LT
715 return status;
716}
717
6b96724e
RL
718static int
719is_time_granular(struct timespec *ts) {
720 return ((ts->tv_sec == 0) && (ts->tv_nsec <= 1000));
721}
722
5eebde23
SJ
723static int
724do_setlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, int is_local)
1da177e4
LT
725{
726 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
1da177e4
LT
727 int status;
728
1da177e4
LT
729 /*
730 * Flush all pending writes before doing anything
731 * with locks..
732 */
29884df0
TM
733 status = nfs_sync_mapping(filp->f_mapping);
734 if (status != 0)
1da177e4
LT
735 goto out;
736
5eebde23
SJ
737 /*
738 * Use local locking if mounted with "-onolock" or with appropriate
739 * "-olocal_lock="
740 */
741 if (!is_local)
1da177e4 742 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock(filp, cmd, fl);
c4d7c402 743 else
1da177e4 744 status = do_vfs_lock(filp, fl);
1da177e4
LT
745 if (status < 0)
746 goto out;
6b96724e 747
1da177e4 748 /*
6b96724e
RL
749 * Revalidate the cache if the server has time stamps granular
750 * enough to detect subsecond changes. Otherwise, clear the
751 * cache to prevent missing any changes.
752 *
1da177e4
LT
753 * This makes locking act as a cache coherency point.
754 */
29884df0 755 nfs_sync_mapping(filp->f_mapping);
011e2a7f 756 if (!NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ)) {
6b96724e
RL
757 if (is_time_granular(&NFS_SERVER(inode)->time_delta))
758 __nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(inode), inode);
759 else
760 nfs_zap_caches(inode);
761 }
1da177e4 762out:
1da177e4
LT
763 return status;
764}
765
766/*
767 * Lock a (portion of) a file
768 */
ce4ef7c0 769int nfs_lock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
1da177e4 770{
6da24bc9 771 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
2116271a 772 int ret = -ENOLCK;
5eebde23 773 int is_local = 0;
1da177e4 774
6da24bc9
CL
775 dprintk("NFS: lock(%s/%s, t=%x, fl=%x, r=%lld:%lld)\n",
776 filp->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,
777 filp->f_path.dentry->d_name.name,
1da177e4
LT
778 fl->fl_type, fl->fl_flags,
779 (long long)fl->fl_start, (long long)fl->fl_end);
6da24bc9 780
91d5b470 781 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSLOCK);
1da177e4
LT
782
783 /* No mandatory locks over NFS */
dfad9441 784 if (__mandatory_lock(inode) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK)
2116271a
TM
785 goto out_err;
786
5eebde23
SJ
787 if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_FCNTL)
788 is_local = 1;
789
2116271a
TM
790 if (NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock_check_bounds != NULL) {
791 ret = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock_check_bounds(fl);
792 if (ret < 0)
793 goto out_err;
794 }
1da177e4
LT
795
796 if (IS_GETLK(cmd))
5eebde23 797 ret = do_getlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
2116271a 798 else if (fl->fl_type == F_UNLCK)
5eebde23 799 ret = do_unlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
2116271a 800 else
5eebde23 801 ret = do_setlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
2116271a
TM
802out_err:
803 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
804}
805
806/*
807 * Lock a (portion of) a file
808 */
ce4ef7c0 809int nfs_flock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
1da177e4 810{
5eebde23
SJ
811 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
812 int is_local = 0;
813
6da24bc9
CL
814 dprintk("NFS: flock(%s/%s, t=%x, fl=%x)\n",
815 filp->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,
816 filp->f_path.dentry->d_name.name,
1da177e4
LT
817 fl->fl_type, fl->fl_flags);
818
1da177e4
LT
819 if (!(fl->fl_flags & FL_FLOCK))
820 return -ENOLCK;
821
5eebde23
SJ
822 if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_FLOCK)
823 is_local = 1;
824
1da177e4
LT
825 /* We're simulating flock() locks using posix locks on the server */
826 fl->fl_owner = (fl_owner_t)filp;
827 fl->fl_start = 0;
828 fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
829
830 if (fl->fl_type == F_UNLCK)
5eebde23
SJ
831 return do_unlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
832 return do_setlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
1da177e4 833}
370f6599 834
6da24bc9
CL
835/*
836 * There is no protocol support for leases, so we have no way to implement
837 * them correctly in the face of opens by other clients.
838 */
ce4ef7c0 839int nfs_setlease(struct file *file, long arg, struct file_lock **fl)
370f6599 840{
6da24bc9
CL
841 dprintk("NFS: setlease(%s/%s, arg=%ld)\n",
842 file->f_path.dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,
843 file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name, arg);
370f6599
BF
844 return -EINVAL;
845}
1788ea6e 846
0486958f
JL
847const struct file_operations nfs_file_operations = {
848 .llseek = nfs_file_llseek,
849 .read = do_sync_read,
850 .write = do_sync_write,
851 .aio_read = nfs_file_read,
852 .aio_write = nfs_file_write,
853 .mmap = nfs_file_mmap,
854 .open = nfs_file_open,
855 .flush = nfs_file_flush,
856 .release = nfs_file_release,
857 .fsync = nfs_file_fsync,
858 .lock = nfs_lock,
859 .flock = nfs_flock,
860 .splice_read = nfs_file_splice_read,
861 .splice_write = nfs_file_splice_write,
862 .check_flags = nfs_check_flags,
863 .setlease = nfs_setlease,
864};