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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/nfs/unlink.c
3 *
4 * nfs sillydelete handling
5 *
1da177e4
LT
6 */
7
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9#include <linux/string.h>
10#include <linux/dcache.h>
11#include <linux/sunrpc/sched.h>
12#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
13#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
b35e7041
LT
14#include <linux/sched.h>
15#include <linux/wait.h>
779c5179 16#include <linux/namei.h>
f7be7284 17#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
1da177e4 18
ef818a28 19#include "internal.h"
472cfbd9 20#include "nfs4_fs.h"
779c5179
JL
21#include "iostat.h"
22#include "delegation.h"
ef818a28 23
70ded201
TM
24#include "nfstrace.h"
25
1da177e4 26/**
e4eff1a6 27 * nfs_free_unlinkdata - release data from a sillydelete operation.
1da177e4
LT
28 * @data: pointer to unlink structure.
29 */
30static void
e4eff1a6 31nfs_free_unlinkdata(struct nfs_unlinkdata *data)
1da177e4 32{
e4eff1a6
TM
33 put_rpccred(data->cred);
34 kfree(data->args.name.name);
35 kfree(data);
1da177e4
LT
36}
37
1da177e4
LT
38/**
39 * nfs_async_unlink_done - Sillydelete post-processing
40 * @task: rpc_task of the sillydelete
41 *
42 * Do the directory attribute update.
43 */
963d8fe5 44static void nfs_async_unlink_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1da177e4 45{
e4eff1a6 46 struct nfs_unlinkdata *data = calldata;
884be175 47 struct inode *dir = d_inode(data->dentry->d_parent);
e4eff1a6 48
70ded201 49 trace_nfs_sillyrename_unlink(data, task->tk_status);
e4eff1a6 50 if (!NFS_PROTO(dir)->unlink_done(task, dir))
d00c5d43 51 rpc_restart_call_prepare(task);
1da177e4
LT
52}
53
54/**
55 * nfs_async_unlink_release - Release the sillydelete data.
56 * @task: rpc_task of the sillydelete
57 *
58 * We need to call nfs_put_unlinkdata as a 'tk_release' task since the
59 * rpc_task would be freed too.
60 */
963d8fe5 61static void nfs_async_unlink_release(void *calldata)
1da177e4 62{
963d8fe5 63 struct nfs_unlinkdata *data = calldata;
884be175
AV
64 struct dentry *dentry = data->dentry;
65 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
565277f6 66
884be175
AV
67 up_read_non_owner(&NFS_I(d_inode(dentry->d_parent))->rmdir_sem);
68 d_lookup_done(dentry);
e4eff1a6 69 nfs_free_unlinkdata(data);
884be175 70 dput(dentry);
322b2b90 71 nfs_sb_deactive(sb);
1da177e4
LT
72}
73
17280175 74static void nfs_unlink_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
472cfbd9
AA
75{
76 struct nfs_unlinkdata *data = calldata;
884be175
AV
77 struct inode *dir = d_inode(data->dentry->d_parent);
78 NFS_PROTO(dir)->unlink_rpc_prepare(task, data);
472cfbd9 79}
472cfbd9 80
963d8fe5
TM
81static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_unlink_ops = {
82 .rpc_call_done = nfs_async_unlink_done,
83 .rpc_release = nfs_async_unlink_release,
472cfbd9 84 .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_unlink_prepare,
963d8fe5
TM
85};
86
884be175 87static void nfs_do_call_unlink(struct nfs_unlinkdata *data)
e4eff1a6 88{
5138fde0
TM
89 struct rpc_message msg = {
90 .rpc_argp = &data->args,
91 .rpc_resp = &data->res,
92 .rpc_cred = data->cred,
93 };
c970aa85 94 struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
5138fde0 95 .rpc_message = &msg,
c970aa85
TM
96 .callback_ops = &nfs_unlink_ops,
97 .callback_data = data,
1daef0a8 98 .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
c970aa85
TM
99 .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
100 };
e4eff1a6 101 struct rpc_task *task;
884be175
AV
102 struct inode *dir = d_inode(data->dentry->d_parent);
103 nfs_sb_active(dir->i_sb);
104 data->args.fh = NFS_FH(dir);
105 nfs_fattr_init(data->res.dir_attr);
106
107 NFS_PROTO(dir)->unlink_setup(&msg, dir);
108
109 task_setup_data.rpc_client = NFS_CLIENT(dir);
110 task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
111 if (!IS_ERR(task))
112 rpc_put_task_async(task);
113}
114
115static int nfs_call_unlink(struct dentry *dentry, struct nfs_unlinkdata *data)
116{
117 struct inode *dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
565277f6
TM
118 struct dentry *alias;
119
884be175
AV
120 down_read_non_owner(&NFS_I(dir)->rmdir_sem);
121 alias = d_alloc_parallel(dentry->d_parent, &data->args.name, &data->wq);
122 if (IS_ERR(alias)) {
123 up_read_non_owner(&NFS_I(dir)->rmdir_sem);
124 return 0;
125 }
126 if (!d_in_lookup(alias)) {
73ca1001 127 int ret;
b1942c5f 128 void *devname_garbage = NULL;
609005c3 129
565277f6
TM
130 /*
131 * Hey, we raced with lookup... See if we need to transfer
132 * the sillyrename information to the aliased dentry.
133 */
565277f6 134 spin_lock(&alias->d_lock);
884be175 135 if (d_really_is_positive(alias) &&
609005c3 136 !(alias->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED)) {
b1942c5f 137 devname_garbage = alias->d_fsdata;
565277f6 138 alias->d_fsdata = data;
fccca7fc 139 alias->d_flags |= DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED;
565277f6 140 ret = 1;
73ca1001
JL
141 } else
142 ret = 0;
565277f6 143 spin_unlock(&alias->d_lock);
565277f6 144 dput(alias);
884be175 145 up_read_non_owner(&NFS_I(dir)->rmdir_sem);
b1942c5f
AV
146 /*
147 * If we'd displaced old cached devname, free it. At that
148 * point dentry is definitely not a root, so we won't need
149 * that anymore.
150 */
73ca1001 151 kfree(devname_garbage);
565277f6
TM
152 return ret;
153 }
884be175
AV
154 data->dentry = alias;
155 nfs_do_call_unlink(data);
565277f6
TM
156 return 1;
157}
158
1da177e4
LT
159/**
160 * nfs_async_unlink - asynchronous unlinking of a file
e4eff1a6 161 * @dir: parent directory of dentry
1da177e4
LT
162 * @dentry: dentry to unlink
163 */
779c5179 164static int
beffb8fe 165nfs_async_unlink(struct dentry *dentry, const struct qstr *name)
1da177e4 166{
e4eff1a6
TM
167 struct nfs_unlinkdata *data;
168 int status = -ENOMEM;
b1942c5f 169 void *devname_garbage = NULL;
1da177e4 170
bd647545 171 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
e4eff1a6 172 if (data == NULL)
1da177e4 173 goto out;
884be175
AV
174 data->args.name.name = kstrdup(name->name, GFP_KERNEL);
175 if (!data->args.name.name)
176 goto out_free;
177 data->args.name.len = name->len;
1da177e4 178
98a8e323 179 data->cred = rpc_lookup_cred();
1da177e4
LT
180 if (IS_ERR(data->cred)) {
181 status = PTR_ERR(data->cred);
884be175 182 goto out_free_name;
1da177e4 183 }
d346890b 184 data->res.dir_attr = &data->dir_attr;
884be175 185 init_waitqueue_head(&data->wq);
1da177e4 186
e4eff1a6 187 status = -EBUSY;
1da177e4 188 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
e4eff1a6
TM
189 if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED)
190 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4 191 dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED;
b1942c5f 192 devname_garbage = dentry->d_fsdata;
e4eff1a6 193 dentry->d_fsdata = data;
1da177e4 194 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
b1942c5f
AV
195 /*
196 * If we'd displaced old cached devname, free it. At that
197 * point dentry is definitely not a root, so we won't need
198 * that anymore.
199 */
96aa1549 200 kfree(devname_garbage);
e4eff1a6
TM
201 return 0;
202out_unlock:
203 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
204 put_rpccred(data->cred);
884be175
AV
205out_free_name:
206 kfree(data->args.name.name);
1da177e4
LT
207out_free:
208 kfree(data);
e4eff1a6 209out:
1da177e4
LT
210 return status;
211}
212
213/**
214 * nfs_complete_unlink - Initialize completion of the sillydelete
215 * @dentry: dentry to delete
e4eff1a6 216 * @inode: inode
1da177e4
LT
217 *
218 * Since we're most likely to be called by dentry_iput(), we
219 * only use the dentry to find the sillydelete. We then copy the name
220 * into the qstr.
221 */
222void
e4eff1a6 223nfs_complete_unlink(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
1da177e4 224{
884be175 225 struct nfs_unlinkdata *data;
1da177e4 226
1da177e4 227 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
884be175
AV
228 dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED;
229 data = dentry->d_fsdata;
230 dentry->d_fsdata = NULL;
1da177e4 231 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
e4eff1a6 232
884be175 233 if (NFS_STALE(inode) || !nfs_call_unlink(dentry, data))
e4eff1a6 234 nfs_free_unlinkdata(data);
1da177e4 235}
779c5179 236
d3d4152a
JL
237/* Cancel a queued async unlink. Called when a sillyrename run fails. */
238static void
239nfs_cancel_async_unlink(struct dentry *dentry)
240{
241 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
242 if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) {
243 struct nfs_unlinkdata *data = dentry->d_fsdata;
244
245 dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED;
b1942c5f 246 dentry->d_fsdata = NULL;
d3d4152a
JL
247 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
248 nfs_free_unlinkdata(data);
249 return;
250 }
251 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
252}
253
d3d4152a
JL
254/**
255 * nfs_async_rename_done - Sillyrename post-processing
256 * @task: rpc_task of the sillyrename
257 * @calldata: nfs_renamedata for the sillyrename
258 *
259 * Do the directory attribute updates and the d_move
260 */
261static void nfs_async_rename_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
262{
263 struct nfs_renamedata *data = calldata;
264 struct inode *old_dir = data->old_dir;
265 struct inode *new_dir = data->new_dir;
73ca1001 266 struct dentry *old_dentry = data->old_dentry;
d3d4152a 267
70ded201
TM
268 trace_nfs_sillyrename_rename(old_dir, old_dentry,
269 new_dir, data->new_dentry, task->tk_status);
d3d4152a 270 if (!NFS_PROTO(old_dir)->rename_done(task, old_dir, new_dir)) {
d00c5d43 271 rpc_restart_call_prepare(task);
d3d4152a
JL
272 return;
273 }
274
96f9d8c0
JL
275 if (data->complete)
276 data->complete(task, data);
d3d4152a
JL
277}
278
279/**
280 * nfs_async_rename_release - Release the sillyrename data.
281 * @calldata: the struct nfs_renamedata to be released
282 */
283static void nfs_async_rename_release(void *calldata)
284{
285 struct nfs_renamedata *data = calldata;
286 struct super_block *sb = data->old_dir->i_sb;
287
2b0143b5
DH
288 if (d_really_is_positive(data->old_dentry))
289 nfs_mark_for_revalidate(d_inode(data->old_dentry));
d3d4152a
JL
290
291 dput(data->old_dentry);
292 dput(data->new_dentry);
293 iput(data->old_dir);
294 iput(data->new_dir);
295 nfs_sb_deactive(sb);
296 put_rpccred(data->cred);
297 kfree(data);
298}
299
d3d4152a
JL
300static void nfs_rename_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
301{
302 struct nfs_renamedata *data = calldata;
c6bfa1a1 303 NFS_PROTO(data->old_dir)->rename_rpc_prepare(task, data);
d3d4152a 304}
d3d4152a
JL
305
306static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_rename_ops = {
307 .rpc_call_done = nfs_async_rename_done,
308 .rpc_release = nfs_async_rename_release,
d3d4152a 309 .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_rename_prepare,
d3d4152a
JL
310};
311
312/**
313 * nfs_async_rename - perform an asynchronous rename operation
314 * @old_dir: directory that currently holds the dentry to be renamed
315 * @new_dir: target directory for the rename
316 * @old_dentry: original dentry to be renamed
317 * @new_dentry: dentry to which the old_dentry should be renamed
318 *
319 * It's expected that valid references to the dentries and inodes are held
320 */
0e862a40 321struct rpc_task *
d3d4152a 322nfs_async_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct inode *new_dir,
96f9d8c0
JL
323 struct dentry *old_dentry, struct dentry *new_dentry,
324 void (*complete)(struct rpc_task *, struct nfs_renamedata *))
d3d4152a
JL
325{
326 struct nfs_renamedata *data;
327 struct rpc_message msg = { };
328 struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
329 .rpc_message = &msg,
330 .callback_ops = &nfs_rename_ops,
331 .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
332 .rpc_client = NFS_CLIENT(old_dir),
333 .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
334 };
d3d4152a 335
dfb4f309 336 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
d3d4152a
JL
337 if (data == NULL)
338 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1174dd1f 339 task_setup_data.callback_data = data;
d3d4152a
JL
340
341 data->cred = rpc_lookup_cred();
342 if (IS_ERR(data->cred)) {
f7732d65 343 struct rpc_task *task = ERR_CAST(data->cred);
d3d4152a
JL
344 kfree(data);
345 return task;
346 }
347
348 msg.rpc_argp = &data->args;
349 msg.rpc_resp = &data->res;
350 msg.rpc_cred = data->cred;
351
352 /* set up nfs_renamedata */
353 data->old_dir = old_dir;
a4118ee1 354 ihold(old_dir);
d3d4152a 355 data->new_dir = new_dir;
a4118ee1 356 ihold(new_dir);
d3d4152a
JL
357 data->old_dentry = dget(old_dentry);
358 data->new_dentry = dget(new_dentry);
359 nfs_fattr_init(&data->old_fattr);
360 nfs_fattr_init(&data->new_fattr);
96f9d8c0 361 data->complete = complete;
d3d4152a
JL
362
363 /* set up nfs_renameargs */
364 data->args.old_dir = NFS_FH(old_dir);
365 data->args.old_name = &old_dentry->d_name;
366 data->args.new_dir = NFS_FH(new_dir);
367 data->args.new_name = &new_dentry->d_name;
368
369 /* set up nfs_renameres */
370 data->res.old_fattr = &data->old_fattr;
371 data->res.new_fattr = &data->new_fattr;
372
373 nfs_sb_active(old_dir->i_sb);
374
375 NFS_PROTO(data->old_dir)->rename_setup(&msg, old_dir);
376
f7732d65 377 return rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
d3d4152a
JL
378}
379
96f9d8c0
JL
380/*
381 * Perform tasks needed when a sillyrename is done such as cancelling the
382 * queued async unlink if it failed.
383 */
384static void
385nfs_complete_sillyrename(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_renamedata *data)
386{
f7be7284
JL
387 struct dentry *dentry = data->old_dentry;
388
389 if (task->tk_status != 0) {
390 nfs_cancel_async_unlink(dentry);
391 return;
392 }
393
394 /*
395 * vfs_unlink and the like do not issue this when a file is
396 * sillyrenamed, so do it here.
397 */
398 fsnotify_nameremove(dentry, 0);
96f9d8c0
JL
399}
400
c2dd1378
TM
401#define SILLYNAME_PREFIX ".nfs"
402#define SILLYNAME_PREFIX_LEN ((unsigned)sizeof(SILLYNAME_PREFIX) - 1)
403#define SILLYNAME_FILEID_LEN ((unsigned)sizeof(u64) << 1)
404#define SILLYNAME_COUNTER_LEN ((unsigned)sizeof(unsigned int) << 1)
405#define SILLYNAME_LEN (SILLYNAME_PREFIX_LEN + \
406 SILLYNAME_FILEID_LEN + \
407 SILLYNAME_COUNTER_LEN)
408
779c5179
JL
409/**
410 * nfs_sillyrename - Perform a silly-rename of a dentry
411 * @dir: inode of directory that contains dentry
412 * @dentry: dentry to be sillyrenamed
413 *
414 * NFSv2/3 is stateless and the server doesn't know when the client is
415 * holding a file open. To prevent application problems when a file is
416 * unlinked while it's still open, the client performs a "silly-rename".
417 * That is, it renames the file to a hidden file in the same directory,
418 * and only performs the unlink once the last reference to it is put.
419 *
420 * The final cleanup is done during dentry_iput.
674e405b
BF
421 *
422 * (Note: NFSv4 is stateful, and has opens, so in theory an NFSv4 server
423 * could take responsibility for keeping open files referenced. The server
424 * would also need to ensure that opened-but-deleted files were kept over
425 * reboots. However, we may not assume a server does so. (RFC 5661
426 * does provide an OPEN4_RESULT_PRESERVE_UNLINKED flag that a server can
427 * use to advertise that it does this; some day we may take advantage of
428 * it.))
779c5179
JL
429 */
430int
431nfs_sillyrename(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
432{
433 static unsigned int sillycounter;
c2dd1378
TM
434 unsigned char silly[SILLYNAME_LEN + 1];
435 unsigned long long fileid;
779c5179 436 struct dentry *sdentry;
d3d4152a 437 struct rpc_task *task;
4f5829d7 438 int error = -EBUSY;
779c5179 439
6de1472f
AV
440 dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: silly-rename(%pd2, ct=%d)\n",
441 dentry, d_count(dentry));
779c5179
JL
442 nfs_inc_stats(dir, NFSIOS_SILLYRENAME);
443
444 /*
445 * We don't allow a dentry to be silly-renamed twice.
446 */
779c5179
JL
447 if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED)
448 goto out;
449
2b0143b5 450 fileid = NFS_FILEID(d_inode(dentry));
779c5179
JL
451
452 /* Return delegation in anticipation of the rename */
2b0143b5 453 NFS_PROTO(d_inode(dentry))->return_delegation(d_inode(dentry));
779c5179
JL
454
455 sdentry = NULL;
456 do {
c2dd1378 457 int slen;
779c5179
JL
458 dput(sdentry);
459 sillycounter++;
c2dd1378
TM
460 slen = scnprintf(silly, sizeof(silly),
461 SILLYNAME_PREFIX "%0*llx%0*x",
462 SILLYNAME_FILEID_LEN, fileid,
463 SILLYNAME_COUNTER_LEN, sillycounter);
779c5179 464
6de1472f
AV
465 dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: trying to rename %pd to %s\n",
466 dentry, silly);
779c5179
JL
467
468 sdentry = lookup_one_len(silly, dentry->d_parent, slen);
469 /*
470 * N.B. Better to return EBUSY here ... it could be
471 * dangerous to delete the file while it's in use.
472 */
473 if (IS_ERR(sdentry))
474 goto out;
2b0143b5 475 } while (d_inode(sdentry) != NULL); /* need negative lookup */
779c5179 476
d3d4152a
JL
477 /* queue unlink first. Can't do this from rpc_release as it
478 * has to allocate memory
479 */
884be175 480 error = nfs_async_unlink(dentry, &sdentry->d_name);
d3d4152a
JL
481 if (error)
482 goto out_dput;
483
484 /* run the rename task, undo unlink if it fails */
96f9d8c0
JL
485 task = nfs_async_rename(dir, dir, dentry, sdentry,
486 nfs_complete_sillyrename);
d3d4152a
JL
487 if (IS_ERR(task)) {
488 error = -EBUSY;
489 nfs_cancel_async_unlink(dentry);
490 goto out_dput;
779c5179 491 }
d3d4152a
JL
492
493 /* wait for the RPC task to complete, unless a SIGKILL intervenes */
494 error = rpc_wait_for_completion_task(task);
495 if (error == 0)
496 error = task->tk_status;
5a7a613a
TM
497 switch (error) {
498 case 0:
499 /* The rename succeeded */
500 nfs_set_verifier(dentry, nfs_save_change_attribute(dir));
501 d_move(dentry, sdentry);
502 break;
503 case -ERESTARTSYS:
504 /* The result of the rename is unknown. Play it safe by
505 * forcing a new lookup */
506 d_drop(dentry);
507 d_drop(sdentry);
508 }
d3d4152a
JL
509 rpc_put_task(task);
510out_dput:
779c5179
JL
511 dput(sdentry);
512out:
513 return error;
514}