]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git/blame - fs/nfsd/nfscache.c
nfsd: when updating an entry with RC_NOCACHE, just free it
[mirror_ubuntu-bionic-kernel.git] / fs / nfsd / nfscache.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
1da177e4
LT
2 * Request reply cache. This is currently a global cache, but this may
3 * change in the future and be a per-client cache.
4 *
5 * This code is heavily inspired by the 44BSD implementation, although
6 * it does things a bit differently.
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
9 */
10
5a0e3ad6 11#include <linux/slab.h>
7b9e8522 12#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
0338dd15 13#include <linux/highmem.h>
5a0e3ad6 14
9a74af21
BH
15#include "nfsd.h"
16#include "cache.h"
1da177e4 17
0338dd15
JL
18#define NFSDDBG_FACILITY NFSDDBG_REPCACHE
19
1da177e4 20#define HASHSIZE 64
1da177e4 21
fca4217c 22static struct hlist_head * cache_hash;
1da177e4 23static struct list_head lru_head;
8a8bc40d 24static struct kmem_cache *drc_slab;
0ee0bf7e 25static unsigned int num_drc_entries;
0338dd15 26static unsigned int max_drc_entries;
1da177e4 27
fca4217c
GB
28/*
29 * Calculate the hash index from an XID.
30 */
31static inline u32 request_hash(u32 xid)
32{
33 u32 h = xid;
34 h ^= (xid >> 24);
35 return h & (HASHSIZE-1);
36}
37
1da177e4
LT
38static int nfsd_cache_append(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct kvec *vec);
39
fca4217c 40/*
1da177e4
LT
41 * locking for the reply cache:
42 * A cache entry is "single use" if c_state == RC_INPROG
43 * Otherwise, it when accessing _prev or _next, the lock must be held.
44 */
45static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cache_lock);
46
0338dd15
JL
47/*
48 * Put a cap on the size of the DRC based on the amount of available
49 * low memory in the machine.
50 *
51 * 64MB: 8192
52 * 128MB: 11585
53 * 256MB: 16384
54 * 512MB: 23170
55 * 1GB: 32768
56 * 2GB: 46340
57 * 4GB: 65536
58 * 8GB: 92681
59 * 16GB: 131072
60 *
61 * ...with a hard cap of 256k entries. In the worst case, each entry will be
62 * ~1k, so the above numbers should give a rough max of the amount of memory
63 * used in k.
64 */
65static unsigned int
66nfsd_cache_size_limit(void)
67{
68 unsigned int limit;
69 unsigned long low_pages = totalram_pages - totalhigh_pages;
70
71 limit = (16 * int_sqrt(low_pages)) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10);
72 return min_t(unsigned int, limit, 256*1024);
73}
74
f09841fd
JL
75static struct svc_cacherep *
76nfsd_reply_cache_alloc(void)
1da177e4
LT
77{
78 struct svc_cacherep *rp;
f09841fd
JL
79
80 rp = kmem_cache_alloc(drc_slab, GFP_KERNEL);
81 if (rp) {
82 rp->c_state = RC_UNUSED;
83 rp->c_type = RC_NOCACHE;
84 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rp->c_lru);
85 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&rp->c_hash);
86 }
87 return rp;
88}
89
90static void
91nfsd_reply_cache_free_locked(struct svc_cacherep *rp)
92{
25e6b8b0 93 if (rp->c_type == RC_REPLBUFF)
f09841fd 94 kfree(rp->c_replvec.iov_base);
0338dd15 95 hlist_del(&rp->c_hash);
f09841fd 96 list_del(&rp->c_lru);
0ee0bf7e 97 --num_drc_entries;
f09841fd
JL
98 kmem_cache_free(drc_slab, rp);
99}
100
2c6b691c
JL
101static void
102nfsd_reply_cache_free(struct svc_cacherep *rp)
103{
104 spin_lock(&cache_lock);
105 nfsd_reply_cache_free_locked(rp);
106 spin_unlock(&cache_lock);
107}
108
f09841fd
JL
109int nfsd_reply_cache_init(void)
110{
8a8bc40d
JL
111 drc_slab = kmem_cache_create("nfsd_drc", sizeof(struct svc_cacherep),
112 0, 0, NULL);
113 if (!drc_slab)
114 goto out_nomem;
115
0338dd15 116 cache_hash = kcalloc(HASHSIZE, sizeof(struct hlist_head), GFP_KERNEL);
fca4217c 117 if (!cache_hash)
d5c3428b 118 goto out_nomem;
1da177e4 119
0338dd15
JL
120 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lru_head);
121 max_drc_entries = nfsd_cache_size_limit();
122 num_drc_entries = 0;
d5c3428b
BF
123 return 0;
124out_nomem:
125 printk(KERN_ERR "nfsd: failed to allocate reply cache\n");
126 nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown();
127 return -ENOMEM;
1da177e4
LT
128}
129
d5c3428b 130void nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown(void)
1da177e4
LT
131{
132 struct svc_cacherep *rp;
133
134 while (!list_empty(&lru_head)) {
135 rp = list_entry(lru_head.next, struct svc_cacherep, c_lru);
f09841fd 136 nfsd_reply_cache_free_locked(rp);
1da177e4
LT
137 }
138
fca4217c
GB
139 kfree (cache_hash);
140 cache_hash = NULL;
8a8bc40d
JL
141
142 if (drc_slab) {
143 kmem_cache_destroy(drc_slab);
144 drc_slab = NULL;
145 }
1da177e4
LT
146}
147
148/*
149 * Move cache entry to end of LRU list
150 */
151static void
152lru_put_end(struct svc_cacherep *rp)
153{
56c2548b 154 rp->c_timestamp = jiffies;
f116629d 155 list_move_tail(&rp->c_lru, &lru_head);
1da177e4
LT
156}
157
158/*
159 * Move a cache entry from one hash list to another
160 */
161static void
162hash_refile(struct svc_cacherep *rp)
163{
164 hlist_del_init(&rp->c_hash);
fca4217c 165 hlist_add_head(&rp->c_hash, cache_hash + request_hash(rp->c_xid));
1da177e4
LT
166}
167
d1a0774d
JL
168static inline bool
169nfsd_cache_entry_expired(struct svc_cacherep *rp)
170{
171 return rp->c_state != RC_INPROG &&
172 time_after(jiffies, rp->c_timestamp + RC_EXPIRE);
173}
174
a4a3ec32
JL
175/*
176 * Search the request hash for an entry that matches the given rqstp.
177 * Must be called with cache_lock held. Returns the found entry or
178 * NULL on failure.
179 */
180static struct svc_cacherep *
181nfsd_cache_search(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
182{
183 struct svc_cacherep *rp;
184 struct hlist_node *hn;
185 struct hlist_head *rh;
186 __be32 xid = rqstp->rq_xid;
187 u32 proto = rqstp->rq_prot,
188 vers = rqstp->rq_vers,
189 proc = rqstp->rq_proc;
190
191 rh = &cache_hash[request_hash(xid)];
192 hlist_for_each_entry(rp, hn, rh, c_hash) {
2c6b691c 193 if (xid == rp->c_xid && proc == rp->c_proc &&
a4a3ec32
JL
194 proto == rp->c_prot && vers == rp->c_vers &&
195 !nfsd_cache_entry_expired(rp) &&
196 rpc_cmp_addr(svc_addr(rqstp), (struct sockaddr *)&rp->c_addr) &&
197 rpc_get_port(svc_addr(rqstp)) == rpc_get_port((struct sockaddr *)&rp->c_addr))
198 return rp;
199 }
200 return NULL;
201}
202
1da177e4
LT
203/*
204 * Try to find an entry matching the current call in the cache. When none
205 * is found, we grab the oldest unlocked entry off the LRU list.
206 * Note that no operation within the loop may sleep.
207 */
208int
1091006c 209nfsd_cache_lookup(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
1da177e4 210{
0338dd15 211 struct svc_cacherep *rp, *found;
c7afef1f
AV
212 __be32 xid = rqstp->rq_xid;
213 u32 proto = rqstp->rq_prot,
1da177e4
LT
214 vers = rqstp->rq_vers,
215 proc = rqstp->rq_proc;
216 unsigned long age;
1091006c 217 int type = rqstp->rq_cachetype;
1da177e4
LT
218 int rtn;
219
220 rqstp->rq_cacherep = NULL;
13cc8a78 221 if (type == RC_NOCACHE) {
1da177e4
LT
222 nfsdstats.rcnocache++;
223 return RC_DOIT;
224 }
225
226 spin_lock(&cache_lock);
227 rtn = RC_DOIT;
228
a4a3ec32 229 rp = nfsd_cache_search(rqstp);
0338dd15 230 if (rp)
a4a3ec32 231 goto found_entry;
0338dd15
JL
232
233 /* Try to use the first entry on the LRU */
234 if (!list_empty(&lru_head)) {
235 rp = list_first_entry(&lru_head, struct svc_cacherep, c_lru);
236 if (nfsd_cache_entry_expired(rp) ||
237 num_drc_entries >= max_drc_entries)
238 goto setup_entry;
1da177e4 239 }
1da177e4 240
0338dd15
JL
241 spin_unlock(&cache_lock);
242 rp = nfsd_reply_cache_alloc();
243 if (!rp) {
244 dprintk("nfsd: unable to allocate DRC entry!\n");
245 return RC_DOIT;
1da177e4 246 }
0338dd15
JL
247 spin_lock(&cache_lock);
248 ++num_drc_entries;
249
250 /*
251 * Must search again just in case someone inserted one
252 * after we dropped the lock above.
253 */
254 found = nfsd_cache_search(rqstp);
255 if (found) {
256 nfsd_reply_cache_free_locked(rp);
257 rp = found;
258 goto found_entry;
1da177e4
LT
259 }
260
0338dd15
JL
261 /*
262 * We're keeping the one we just allocated. Are we now over the
263 * limit? Prune one off the tip of the LRU in trade for the one we
264 * just allocated if so.
265 */
266 if (num_drc_entries >= max_drc_entries)
267 nfsd_reply_cache_free_locked(list_first_entry(&lru_head,
268 struct svc_cacherep, c_lru));
1da177e4 269
0338dd15
JL
270setup_entry:
271 nfsdstats.rcmisses++;
1da177e4
LT
272 rqstp->rq_cacherep = rp;
273 rp->c_state = RC_INPROG;
274 rp->c_xid = xid;
275 rp->c_proc = proc;
7b9e8522
JL
276 rpc_copy_addr((struct sockaddr *)&rp->c_addr, svc_addr(rqstp));
277 rpc_set_port((struct sockaddr *)&rp->c_addr, rpc_get_port(svc_addr(rqstp)));
1da177e4
LT
278 rp->c_prot = proto;
279 rp->c_vers = vers;
1da177e4
LT
280
281 hash_refile(rp);
56c2548b 282 lru_put_end(rp);
1da177e4
LT
283
284 /* release any buffer */
285 if (rp->c_type == RC_REPLBUFF) {
286 kfree(rp->c_replvec.iov_base);
287 rp->c_replvec.iov_base = NULL;
288 }
289 rp->c_type = RC_NOCACHE;
290 out:
291 spin_unlock(&cache_lock);
292 return rtn;
293
294found_entry:
0338dd15 295 nfsdstats.rchits++;
1da177e4
LT
296 /* We found a matching entry which is either in progress or done. */
297 age = jiffies - rp->c_timestamp;
1da177e4
LT
298 lru_put_end(rp);
299
300 rtn = RC_DROPIT;
301 /* Request being processed or excessive rexmits */
302 if (rp->c_state == RC_INPROG || age < RC_DELAY)
303 goto out;
304
305 /* From the hall of fame of impractical attacks:
306 * Is this a user who tries to snoop on the cache? */
307 rtn = RC_DOIT;
308 if (!rqstp->rq_secure && rp->c_secure)
309 goto out;
310
311 /* Compose RPC reply header */
312 switch (rp->c_type) {
313 case RC_NOCACHE:
314 break;
315 case RC_REPLSTAT:
316 svc_putu32(&rqstp->rq_res.head[0], rp->c_replstat);
317 rtn = RC_REPLY;
318 break;
319 case RC_REPLBUFF:
320 if (!nfsd_cache_append(rqstp, &rp->c_replvec))
321 goto out; /* should not happen */
322 rtn = RC_REPLY;
323 break;
324 default:
325 printk(KERN_WARNING "nfsd: bad repcache type %d\n", rp->c_type);
0338dd15 326 nfsd_reply_cache_free_locked(rp);
1da177e4
LT
327 }
328
329 goto out;
330}
331
332/*
333 * Update a cache entry. This is called from nfsd_dispatch when
334 * the procedure has been executed and the complete reply is in
335 * rqstp->rq_res.
336 *
337 * We're copying around data here rather than swapping buffers because
338 * the toplevel loop requires max-sized buffers, which would be a waste
339 * of memory for a cache with a max reply size of 100 bytes (diropokres).
340 *
341 * If we should start to use different types of cache entries tailored
342 * specifically for attrstat and fh's, we may save even more space.
343 *
344 * Also note that a cachetype of RC_NOCACHE can legally be passed when
345 * nfsd failed to encode a reply that otherwise would have been cached.
346 * In this case, nfsd_cache_update is called with statp == NULL.
347 */
348void
c7afef1f 349nfsd_cache_update(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int cachetype, __be32 *statp)
1da177e4 350{
13cc8a78 351 struct svc_cacherep *rp = rqstp->rq_cacherep;
1da177e4
LT
352 struct kvec *resv = &rqstp->rq_res.head[0], *cachv;
353 int len;
354
13cc8a78 355 if (!rp)
1da177e4
LT
356 return;
357
358 len = resv->iov_len - ((char*)statp - (char*)resv->iov_base);
359 len >>= 2;
fca4217c 360
1da177e4
LT
361 /* Don't cache excessive amounts of data and XDR failures */
362 if (!statp || len > (256 >> 2)) {
2c6b691c 363 nfsd_reply_cache_free(rp);
1da177e4
LT
364 return;
365 }
366
367 switch (cachetype) {
368 case RC_REPLSTAT:
369 if (len != 1)
370 printk("nfsd: RC_REPLSTAT/reply len %d!\n",len);
371 rp->c_replstat = *statp;
372 break;
373 case RC_REPLBUFF:
374 cachv = &rp->c_replvec;
375 cachv->iov_base = kmalloc(len << 2, GFP_KERNEL);
376 if (!cachv->iov_base) {
2c6b691c 377 nfsd_reply_cache_free(rp);
1da177e4
LT
378 return;
379 }
380 cachv->iov_len = len << 2;
381 memcpy(cachv->iov_base, statp, len << 2);
382 break;
2c6b691c
JL
383 case RC_NOCACHE:
384 nfsd_reply_cache_free(rp);
385 return;
1da177e4
LT
386 }
387 spin_lock(&cache_lock);
388 lru_put_end(rp);
389 rp->c_secure = rqstp->rq_secure;
390 rp->c_type = cachetype;
391 rp->c_state = RC_DONE;
1da177e4
LT
392 spin_unlock(&cache_lock);
393 return;
394}
395
396/*
397 * Copy cached reply to current reply buffer. Should always fit.
398 * FIXME as reply is in a page, we should just attach the page, and
399 * keep a refcount....
400 */
401static int
402nfsd_cache_append(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct kvec *data)
403{
404 struct kvec *vec = &rqstp->rq_res.head[0];
405
406 if (vec->iov_len + data->iov_len > PAGE_SIZE) {
407 printk(KERN_WARNING "nfsd: cached reply too large (%Zd).\n",
408 data->iov_len);
409 return 0;
410 }
411 memcpy((char*)vec->iov_base + vec->iov_len, data->iov_base, data->iov_len);
412 vec->iov_len += data->iov_len;
413 return 1;
414}