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90586523 EP |
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> | |
3 | * | |
4 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
5 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
6 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
7 | * any later version. | |
8 | * | |
9 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
10 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
11 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
12 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
15 | * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to | |
16 | * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
17 | */ | |
18 | ||
19 | #include <linux/dcache.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
5a0e3ad6 | 21 | #include <linux/gfp.h> |
90586523 EP |
22 | #include <linux/init.h> |
23 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
7131485a | 24 | #include <linux/mount.h> |
90586523 EP |
25 | #include <linux/srcu.h> |
26 | ||
27 | #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h> | |
28 | #include "fsnotify.h" | |
29 | ||
3be25f49 EP |
30 | /* |
31 | * Clear all of the marks on an inode when it is being evicted from core | |
32 | */ | |
33 | void __fsnotify_inode_delete(struct inode *inode) | |
34 | { | |
35 | fsnotify_clear_marks_by_inode(inode); | |
36 | } | |
37 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fsnotify_inode_delete); | |
38 | ||
ca9c726e AG |
39 | void __fsnotify_vfsmount_delete(struct vfsmount *mnt) |
40 | { | |
41 | fsnotify_clear_marks_by_mount(mnt); | |
42 | } | |
43 | ||
c28f7e56 EP |
44 | /* |
45 | * Given an inode, first check if we care what happens to our children. Inotify | |
46 | * and dnotify both tell their parents about events. If we care about any event | |
47 | * on a child we run all of our children and set a dentry flag saying that the | |
48 | * parent cares. Thus when an event happens on a child it can quickly tell if | |
49 | * if there is a need to find a parent and send the event to the parent. | |
50 | */ | |
51 | void __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags(struct inode *inode) | |
52 | { | |
53 | struct dentry *alias; | |
54 | int watched; | |
55 | ||
56 | if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) | |
57 | return; | |
58 | ||
59 | /* determine if the children should tell inode about their events */ | |
60 | watched = fsnotify_inode_watches_children(inode); | |
61 | ||
873feea0 | 62 | spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); |
c28f7e56 EP |
63 | /* run all of the dentries associated with this inode. Since this is a |
64 | * directory, there damn well better only be one item on this list */ | |
946e51f2 | 65 | hlist_for_each_entry(alias, &inode->i_dentry, d_u.d_alias) { |
c28f7e56 EP |
66 | struct dentry *child; |
67 | ||
68 | /* run all of the children of the original inode and fix their | |
69 | * d_flags to indicate parental interest (their parent is the | |
70 | * original inode) */ | |
2fd6b7f5 | 71 | spin_lock(&alias->d_lock); |
946e51f2 | 72 | list_for_each_entry(child, &alias->d_subdirs, d_child) { |
c28f7e56 EP |
73 | if (!child->d_inode) |
74 | continue; | |
75 | ||
2fd6b7f5 | 76 | spin_lock_nested(&child->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); |
c28f7e56 EP |
77 | if (watched) |
78 | child->d_flags |= DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED; | |
79 | else | |
80 | child->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED; | |
81 | spin_unlock(&child->d_lock); | |
82 | } | |
2fd6b7f5 | 83 | spin_unlock(&alias->d_lock); |
c28f7e56 | 84 | } |
873feea0 | 85 | spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); |
c28f7e56 EP |
86 | } |
87 | ||
88 | /* Notify this dentry's parent about a child's events. */ | |
12c7f9dc | 89 | int __fsnotify_parent(const struct path *path, struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask) |
c28f7e56 EP |
90 | { |
91 | struct dentry *parent; | |
92 | struct inode *p_inode; | |
52420392 | 93 | int ret = 0; |
c28f7e56 | 94 | |
72acc854 | 95 | if (!dentry) |
2069601b | 96 | dentry = path->dentry; |
28c60e37 | 97 | |
c28f7e56 | 98 | if (!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED)) |
52420392 | 99 | return 0; |
c28f7e56 | 100 | |
4d4eb366 | 101 | parent = dget_parent(dentry); |
c28f7e56 EP |
102 | p_inode = parent->d_inode; |
103 | ||
4d4eb366 CH |
104 | if (unlikely(!fsnotify_inode_watches_children(p_inode))) |
105 | __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags(p_inode); | |
106 | else if (p_inode->i_fsnotify_mask & mask) { | |
5e675887 AV |
107 | struct name_snapshot name; |
108 | ||
c28f7e56 EP |
109 | /* we are notifying a parent so come up with the new mask which |
110 | * specifies these are events which came from a child. */ | |
111 | mask |= FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD; | |
112 | ||
5e675887 | 113 | take_dentry_name_snapshot(&name, dentry); |
2069601b | 114 | if (path) |
52420392 | 115 | ret = fsnotify(p_inode, mask, path, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH, |
5e675887 | 116 | name.name, 0); |
28c60e37 | 117 | else |
52420392 | 118 | ret = fsnotify(p_inode, mask, dentry->d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, |
5e675887 AV |
119 | name.name, 0); |
120 | release_dentry_name_snapshot(&name); | |
c28f7e56 EP |
121 | } |
122 | ||
4d4eb366 | 123 | dput(parent); |
52420392 EP |
124 | |
125 | return ret; | |
c28f7e56 EP |
126 | } |
127 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fsnotify_parent); | |
128 | ||
fd657170 | 129 | static int send_to_group(struct inode *to_tell, |
ce8f76fb EP |
130 | struct fsnotify_mark *inode_mark, |
131 | struct fsnotify_mark *vfsmount_mark, | |
e637835e | 132 | __u32 mask, const void *data, |
613a807f | 133 | int data_is, u32 cookie, |
7053aee2 | 134 | const unsigned char *file_name) |
7131485a | 135 | { |
faa9560a | 136 | struct fsnotify_group *group = NULL; |
84e1ab4d EP |
137 | __u32 inode_test_mask = 0; |
138 | __u32 vfsmount_test_mask = 0; | |
613a807f | 139 | |
faa9560a EP |
140 | if (unlikely(!inode_mark && !vfsmount_mark)) { |
141 | BUG(); | |
142 | return 0; | |
143 | } | |
ce8f76fb EP |
144 | |
145 | /* clear ignored on inode modification */ | |
146 | if (mask & FS_MODIFY) { | |
147 | if (inode_mark && | |
148 | !(inode_mark->flags & FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY)) | |
149 | inode_mark->ignored_mask = 0; | |
150 | if (vfsmount_mark && | |
151 | !(vfsmount_mark->flags & FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY)) | |
152 | vfsmount_mark->ignored_mask = 0; | |
153 | } | |
5ba08e2e | 154 | |
ce8f76fb EP |
155 | /* does the inode mark tell us to do something? */ |
156 | if (inode_mark) { | |
faa9560a | 157 | group = inode_mark->group; |
84e1ab4d | 158 | inode_test_mask = (mask & ~FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD); |
ce8f76fb EP |
159 | inode_test_mask &= inode_mark->mask; |
160 | inode_test_mask &= ~inode_mark->ignored_mask; | |
161 | } | |
613a807f | 162 | |
ce8f76fb EP |
163 | /* does the vfsmount_mark tell us to do something? */ |
164 | if (vfsmount_mark) { | |
84e1ab4d | 165 | vfsmount_test_mask = (mask & ~FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD); |
faa9560a | 166 | group = vfsmount_mark->group; |
ce8f76fb EP |
167 | vfsmount_test_mask &= vfsmount_mark->mask; |
168 | vfsmount_test_mask &= ~vfsmount_mark->ignored_mask; | |
169 | if (inode_mark) | |
170 | vfsmount_test_mask &= ~inode_mark->ignored_mask; | |
171 | } | |
172 | ||
fd657170 | 173 | pr_debug("%s: group=%p to_tell=%p mask=%x inode_mark=%p" |
84e1ab4d | 174 | " inode_test_mask=%x vfsmount_mark=%p vfsmount_test_mask=%x" |
7053aee2 | 175 | " data=%p data_is=%d cookie=%d\n", |
fd657170 | 176 | __func__, group, to_tell, mask, inode_mark, |
84e1ab4d | 177 | inode_test_mask, vfsmount_mark, vfsmount_test_mask, data, |
7053aee2 | 178 | data_is, cookie); |
faa9560a | 179 | |
ce8f76fb | 180 | if (!inode_test_mask && !vfsmount_test_mask) |
613a807f EP |
181 | return 0; |
182 | ||
7053aee2 JK |
183 | return group->ops->handle_event(group, to_tell, inode_mark, |
184 | vfsmount_mark, mask, data, data_is, | |
45a22f4c | 185 | file_name, cookie); |
7131485a EP |
186 | } |
187 | ||
90586523 EP |
188 | /* |
189 | * This is the main call to fsnotify. The VFS calls into hook specific functions | |
190 | * in linux/fsnotify.h. Those functions then in turn call here. Here will call | |
191 | * out to all of the registered fsnotify_group. Those groups can then use the | |
192 | * notification event in whatever means they feel necessary. | |
193 | */ | |
e637835e | 194 | int fsnotify(struct inode *to_tell, __u32 mask, const void *data, int data_is, |
c4ec54b4 | 195 | const unsigned char *file_name, u32 cookie) |
90586523 | 196 | { |
84e1ab4d | 197 | struct hlist_node *inode_node = NULL, *vfsmount_node = NULL; |
613a807f EP |
198 | struct fsnotify_mark *inode_mark = NULL, *vfsmount_mark = NULL; |
199 | struct fsnotify_group *inode_group, *vfsmount_group; | |
c63181e6 | 200 | struct mount *mnt; |
c4ec54b4 | 201 | int idx, ret = 0; |
e42e2773 EP |
202 | /* global tests shouldn't care about events on child only the specific event */ |
203 | __u32 test_mask = (mask & ~FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD); | |
90586523 | 204 | |
2069601b | 205 | if (data_is == FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH) |
e637835e | 206 | mnt = real_mount(((const struct path *)data)->mnt); |
613a807f EP |
207 | else |
208 | mnt = NULL; | |
209 | ||
7c49b861 DH |
210 | /* |
211 | * Optimization: srcu_read_lock() has a memory barrier which can | |
212 | * be expensive. It protects walking the *_fsnotify_marks lists. | |
213 | * However, if we do not walk the lists, we do not have to do | |
214 | * SRCU because we have no references to any objects and do not | |
215 | * need SRCU to keep them "alive". | |
216 | */ | |
217 | if (hlist_empty(&to_tell->i_fsnotify_marks) && | |
218 | (!mnt || hlist_empty(&mnt->mnt_fsnotify_marks))) | |
219 | return 0; | |
613a807f EP |
220 | /* |
221 | * if this is a modify event we may need to clear the ignored masks | |
222 | * otherwise return if neither the inode nor the vfsmount care about | |
223 | * this type of event. | |
224 | */ | |
225 | if (!(mask & FS_MODIFY) && | |
226 | !(test_mask & to_tell->i_fsnotify_mask) && | |
227 | !(mnt && test_mask & mnt->mnt_fsnotify_mask)) | |
228 | return 0; | |
3a9fb89f | 229 | |
75c1be48 | 230 | idx = srcu_read_lock(&fsnotify_mark_srcu); |
7131485a | 231 | |
613a807f EP |
232 | if ((mask & FS_MODIFY) || |
233 | (test_mask & to_tell->i_fsnotify_mask)) | |
ce8f76fb EP |
234 | inode_node = srcu_dereference(to_tell->i_fsnotify_marks.first, |
235 | &fsnotify_mark_srcu); | |
613a807f | 236 | |
84e1ab4d EP |
237 | if (mnt && ((mask & FS_MODIFY) || |
238 | (test_mask & mnt->mnt_fsnotify_mask))) { | |
239 | vfsmount_node = srcu_dereference(mnt->mnt_fsnotify_marks.first, | |
240 | &fsnotify_mark_srcu); | |
241 | inode_node = srcu_dereference(to_tell->i_fsnotify_marks.first, | |
242 | &fsnotify_mark_srcu); | |
90586523 | 243 | } |
75c1be48 | 244 | |
8edc6e16 JK |
245 | /* |
246 | * We need to merge inode & vfsmount mark lists so that inode mark | |
247 | * ignore masks are properly reflected for mount mark notifications. | |
248 | * That's why this traversal is so complicated... | |
249 | */ | |
613a807f | 250 | while (inode_node || vfsmount_node) { |
8edc6e16 JK |
251 | inode_group = NULL; |
252 | inode_mark = NULL; | |
253 | vfsmount_group = NULL; | |
254 | vfsmount_mark = NULL; | |
5f3f259f | 255 | |
613a807f EP |
256 | if (inode_node) { |
257 | inode_mark = hlist_entry(srcu_dereference(inode_node, &fsnotify_mark_srcu), | |
0809ab69 | 258 | struct fsnotify_mark, obj_list); |
613a807f | 259 | inode_group = inode_mark->group; |
f72adfd5 | 260 | } |
613a807f EP |
261 | |
262 | if (vfsmount_node) { | |
263 | vfsmount_mark = hlist_entry(srcu_dereference(vfsmount_node, &fsnotify_mark_srcu), | |
0809ab69 | 264 | struct fsnotify_mark, obj_list); |
613a807f | 265 | vfsmount_group = vfsmount_mark->group; |
f72adfd5 | 266 | } |
613a807f | 267 | |
8edc6e16 JK |
268 | if (inode_group && vfsmount_group) { |
269 | int cmp = fsnotify_compare_groups(inode_group, | |
270 | vfsmount_group); | |
271 | if (cmp > 0) { | |
272 | inode_group = NULL; | |
273 | inode_mark = NULL; | |
274 | } else if (cmp < 0) { | |
275 | vfsmount_group = NULL; | |
276 | vfsmount_mark = NULL; | |
277 | } | |
7131485a | 278 | } |
8edc6e16 JK |
279 | ret = send_to_group(to_tell, inode_mark, vfsmount_mark, mask, |
280 | data, data_is, cookie, file_name); | |
613a807f | 281 | |
ff8bcbd0 EP |
282 | if (ret && (mask & ALL_FSNOTIFY_PERM_EVENTS)) |
283 | goto out; | |
284 | ||
92b4678e | 285 | if (inode_group) |
ce8f76fb EP |
286 | inode_node = srcu_dereference(inode_node->next, |
287 | &fsnotify_mark_srcu); | |
92b4678e | 288 | if (vfsmount_group) |
ce8f76fb EP |
289 | vfsmount_node = srcu_dereference(vfsmount_node->next, |
290 | &fsnotify_mark_srcu); | |
7131485a | 291 | } |
ff8bcbd0 EP |
292 | ret = 0; |
293 | out: | |
75c1be48 | 294 | srcu_read_unlock(&fsnotify_mark_srcu, idx); |
c4ec54b4 | 295 | |
98b5c10d | 296 | return ret; |
90586523 EP |
297 | } |
298 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsnotify); | |
299 | ||
300 | static __init int fsnotify_init(void) | |
301 | { | |
75c1be48 EP |
302 | int ret; |
303 | ||
20dee624 EP |
304 | BUG_ON(hweight32(ALL_FSNOTIFY_EVENTS) != 23); |
305 | ||
75c1be48 EP |
306 | ret = init_srcu_struct(&fsnotify_mark_srcu); |
307 | if (ret) | |
308 | panic("initializing fsnotify_mark_srcu"); | |
309 | ||
310 | return 0; | |
90586523 | 311 | } |
75c1be48 | 312 | core_initcall(fsnotify_init); |