[mirror_ubuntu-zesty-kernel.git] / fs / overlayfs / inode.c

/*
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2011 Novell Inc.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation.
 */

#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include "overlayfs.h"

static int ovl_copy_up_last(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr,
			    bool no_data)
{
	int err;
	struct dentry *parent;
	struct kstat stat;
	struct path lowerpath;

	parent = dget_parent(dentry);
	err = ovl_copy_up(parent);
	if (err)
		goto out_dput_parent;

	ovl_path_lower(dentry, &lowerpath);
	err = vfs_getattr(&lowerpath, &stat);
	if (err)
		goto out_dput_parent;

	if (no_data)
		stat.size = 0;

	err = ovl_copy_up_one(parent, dentry, &lowerpath, &stat, attr);

out_dput_parent:
	dput(parent);
	return err;
}

int ovl_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
{
	int err;
	struct dentry *upperdentry;

	err = ovl_want_write(dentry);
	if (err)
		goto out;

	upperdentry = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry);
	if (upperdentry) {
		mutex_lock(&upperdentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
		err = notify_change(upperdentry, attr, NULL);
		mutex_unlock(&upperdentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
	} else {
		err = ovl_copy_up_last(dentry, attr, false);
	}
	ovl_drop_write(dentry);
out:
	return err;
}

static int ovl_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
			 struct kstat *stat)
{
	struct path realpath;

	ovl_path_real(dentry, &realpath);
	return vfs_getattr(&realpath, stat);
}

int ovl_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
{
	struct ovl_entry *oe;
	struct dentry *alias = NULL;
	struct inode *realinode;
	struct dentry *realdentry;
	bool is_upper;
	int err;

	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
		oe = inode->i_private;
	} else if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK) {
		return -ECHILD;
	} else {
		/*
		 * For non-directories find an alias and get the info
		 * from there.
		 */
		alias = d_find_any_alias(inode);
		if (WARN_ON(!alias))
			return -ENOENT;

		oe = alias->d_fsdata;
	}

	realdentry = ovl_entry_real(oe, &is_upper);

	/* Careful in RCU walk mode */
	realinode = ACCESS_ONCE(realdentry->d_inode);
	if (!realinode) {
		WARN_ON(!(mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK));
		err = -ENOENT;
		goto out_dput;
	}

	if (mask & MAY_WRITE) {
		umode_t mode = realinode->i_mode;

		/*
		 * Writes will always be redirected to upper layer, so
		 * ignore lower layer being read-only.
		 *
		 * If the overlay itself is read-only then proceed
		 * with the permission check, don't return EROFS.
		 * This will only happen if this is the lower layer of
		 * another overlayfs.
		 *
		 * If upper fs becomes read-only after the overlay was
		 * constructed return EROFS to prevent modification of
		 * upper layer.
		 */
		err = -EROFS;
		if (is_upper && !IS_RDONLY(inode) && IS_RDONLY(realinode) &&
		    (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode)))
			goto out_dput;
	}

	err = __inode_permission(realinode, mask);
out_dput:
	dput(alias);
	return err;
}


struct ovl_link_data {
	struct dentry *realdentry;
	void *cookie;
};

static void *ovl_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
{
	void *ret;
	struct dentry *realdentry;
	struct inode *realinode;

	realdentry = ovl_dentry_real(dentry);
	realinode = realdentry->d_inode;

	if (WARN_ON(!realinode->i_op->follow_link))
		return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);

	ret = realinode->i_op->follow_link(realdentry, nd);
	if (IS_ERR(ret))
		return ret;

	if (realinode->i_op->put_link) {
		struct ovl_link_data *data;

		data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ovl_link_data), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!data) {
			realinode->i_op->put_link(realdentry, nd, ret);
			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
		}
		data->realdentry = realdentry;
		data->cookie = ret;

		return data;
	} else {
		return NULL;
	}
}

static void ovl_put_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd, void *c)
{
	struct inode *realinode;
	struct ovl_link_data *data = c;

	if (!data)
		return;

	realinode = data->realdentry->d_inode;
	realinode->i_op->put_link(data->realdentry, nd, data->cookie);
	kfree(data);
}

static int ovl_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buf, int bufsiz)
{
	struct path realpath;
	struct inode *realinode;

	ovl_path_real(dentry, &realpath);
	realinode = realpath.dentry->d_inode;

	if (!realinode->i_op->readlink)
		return -EINVAL;

	touch_atime(&realpath);

	return realinode->i_op->readlink(realpath.dentry, buf, bufsiz);
}


static bool ovl_is_private_xattr(const char *name)
{
	return strncmp(name, "trusted.overlay.", 14) == 0;
}

int ovl_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
		 const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
{
	int err;
	struct dentry *upperdentry;

	err = ovl_want_write(dentry);
	if (err)
		goto out;

	err = -EPERM;
	if (ovl_is_private_xattr(name))
		goto out_drop_write;

	err = ovl_copy_up(dentry);
	if (err)
		goto out_drop_write;

	upperdentry = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry);
	err = vfs_setxattr(upperdentry, name, value, size, flags);

out_drop_write:
	ovl_drop_write(dentry);
out:
	return err;
}

ssize_t ovl_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
		     void *value, size_t size)
{
	if (ovl_path_type(dentry->d_parent) == OVL_PATH_MERGE &&
	    ovl_is_private_xattr(name))
		return -ENODATA;

	return vfs_getxattr(ovl_dentry_real(dentry), name, value, size);
}

ssize_t ovl_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t size)
{
	ssize_t res;
	int off;

	res = vfs_listxattr(ovl_dentry_real(dentry), list, size);
	if (res <= 0 || size == 0)
		return res;

	if (ovl_path_type(dentry->d_parent) != OVL_PATH_MERGE)
		return res;

	/* filter out private xattrs */
	for (off = 0; off < res;) {
		char *s = list + off;
		size_t slen = strlen(s) + 1;

		BUG_ON(off + slen > res);

		if (ovl_is_private_xattr(s)) {
			res -= slen;
			memmove(s, s + slen, res - off);
		} else {
			off += slen;
		}
	}

	return res;
}

int ovl_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
{
	int err;
	struct path realpath;
	enum ovl_path_type type;

	err = ovl_want_write(dentry);
	if (err)
		goto out;

	if (ovl_path_type(dentry->d_parent) == OVL_PATH_MERGE &&
	    ovl_is_private_xattr(name))
		goto out_drop_write;

	type = ovl_path_real(dentry, &realpath);
	if (type == OVL_PATH_LOWER) {
		err = vfs_getxattr(realpath.dentry, name, NULL, 0);
		if (err < 0)
			goto out_drop_write;

		err = ovl_copy_up(dentry);
		if (err)
			goto out_drop_write;

		ovl_path_upper(dentry, &realpath);
	}

	err = vfs_removexattr(realpath.dentry, name);
out_drop_write:
	ovl_drop_write(dentry);
out:
	return err;
}

static bool ovl_open_need_copy_up(int flags, enum ovl_path_type type,
				  struct dentry *realdentry)
{
	if (type != OVL_PATH_LOWER)
		return false;

	if (special_file(realdentry->d_inode->i_mode))
		return false;

	if (!(OPEN_FMODE(flags) & FMODE_WRITE) && !(flags & O_TRUNC))
		return false;

	return true;
}

static int ovl_dentry_open(struct dentry *dentry, struct file *file,
		    const struct cred *cred)
{
	int err;
	struct path realpath;
	enum ovl_path_type type;
	bool want_write = false;

	type = ovl_path_real(dentry, &realpath);
	if (ovl_open_need_copy_up(file->f_flags, type, realpath.dentry)) {
		want_write = true;
		err = ovl_want_write(dentry);
		if (err)
			goto out;

		if (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)
			err = ovl_copy_up_last(dentry, NULL, true);
		else
			err = ovl_copy_up(dentry);
		if (err)
			goto out_drop_write;

		ovl_path_upper(dentry, &realpath);
	}

	err = vfs_open(&realpath, file, cred);
out_drop_write:
	if (want_write)
		ovl_drop_write(dentry);
out:
	return err;
}

static const struct inode_operations ovl_file_inode_operations = {
	.setattr	= ovl_setattr,
	.permission	= ovl_permission,
	.getattr	= ovl_getattr,
	.setxattr	= ovl_setxattr,
	.getxattr	= ovl_getxattr,
	.listxattr	= ovl_listxattr,
	.removexattr	= ovl_removexattr,
	.dentry_open	= ovl_dentry_open,
};

static const struct inode_operations ovl_symlink_inode_operations = {
	.setattr	= ovl_setattr,
	.follow_link	= ovl_follow_link,
	.put_link	= ovl_put_link,
	.readlink	= ovl_readlink,
	.getattr	= ovl_getattr,
	.setxattr	= ovl_setxattr,
	.getxattr	= ovl_getxattr,
	.listxattr	= ovl_listxattr,
	.removexattr	= ovl_removexattr,
};

struct inode *ovl_new_inode(struct super_block *sb, umode_t mode,
			    struct ovl_entry *oe)
{
	struct inode *inode;

	inode = new_inode(sb);
	if (!inode)
		return NULL;

	mode &= S_IFMT;

	inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
	inode->i_mode = mode;
	inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME | S_NOCMTIME;

	switch (mode) {
	case S_IFDIR:
		inode->i_private = oe;
		inode->i_op = &ovl_dir_inode_operations;
		inode->i_fop = &ovl_dir_operations;
		break;

	case S_IFLNK:
		inode->i_op = &ovl_symlink_inode_operations;
		break;

	case S_IFREG:
	case S_IFSOCK:
	case S_IFBLK:
	case S_IFCHR:
	case S_IFIFO:
		inode->i_op = &ovl_file_inode_operations;
		break;

	default:
		WARN(1, "illegal file type: %i\n", mode);
		iput(inode);
		inode = NULL;
	}

	return inode;

}
Commit	Line	Data
e9be9d5e MS	1	/*
	2	*
	3	* Copyright (C) 2011 Novell Inc.
	4	*
	5	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
	6	* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
	7	* the Free Software Foundation.
	8	*/
	9
	10	#include <linux/fs.h>
	11	#include <linux/slab.h>
	12	#include <linux/xattr.h>
	13	#include "overlayfs.h"
	14
	15	static int ovl_copy_up_last(struct dentry dentry, struct iattr attr,
	16	bool no_data)
	17	{
	18	int err;
	19	struct dentry *parent;
	20	struct kstat stat;
	21	struct path lowerpath;
	22
	23	parent = dget_parent(dentry);
	24	err = ovl_copy_up(parent);
	25	if (err)
	26	goto out_dput_parent;
	27
	28	ovl_path_lower(dentry, &lowerpath);
	29	err = vfs_getattr(&lowerpath, &stat);
	30	if (err)
	31	goto out_dput_parent;
	32
	33	if (no_data)
	34	stat.size = 0;
	35
	36	err = ovl_copy_up_one(parent, dentry, &lowerpath, &stat, attr);
	37
	38	out_dput_parent:
	39	dput(parent);
	40	return err;
	41	}
	42
	43	int ovl_setattr(struct dentry dentry, struct iattr attr)
	44	{
	45	int err;
	46	struct dentry *upperdentry;
	47
	48	err = ovl_want_write(dentry);
	49	if (err)
	50	goto out;
	51
	52	upperdentry = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry);
	53	if (upperdentry) {
	54	mutex_lock(&upperdentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
	55	err = notify_change(upperdentry, attr, NULL);
	56	mutex_unlock(&upperdentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
	57	} else {
	58	err = ovl_copy_up_last(dentry, attr, false);
	59	}
	60	ovl_drop_write(dentry);
	61	out:
	62	return err;
	63	}
	64
65	static int ovl_getattr(struct vfsmount mnt, struct dentry dentry,
66	struct kstat *stat)
67	{
68	struct path realpath;
69
70	ovl_path_real(dentry, &realpath);
71	return vfs_getattr(&realpath, stat);
72	}
73
74	int ovl_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
75	{
76	struct ovl_entry *oe;
77	struct dentry *alias = NULL;
78	struct inode *realinode;
79	struct dentry *realdentry;
80	bool is_upper;
81	int err;
82
83	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
84	oe = inode->i_private;
85	} else if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK) {
86	return -ECHILD;
87	} else {
88	/*
89	* For non-directories find an alias and get the info
90	* from there.
91	*/
92	alias = d_find_any_alias(inode);
93	if (WARN_ON(!alias))
94	return -ENOENT;
95
96	oe = alias->d_fsdata;
97	}
98
99	realdentry = ovl_entry_real(oe, &is_upper);
100
101	/* Careful in RCU walk mode */
102	realinode = ACCESS_ONCE(realdentry->d_inode);
103	if (!realinode) {
104	WARN_ON(!(mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK));
105	err = -ENOENT;
106	goto out_dput;
107	}
108
109	if (mask & MAY_WRITE) {
110	umode_t mode = realinode->i_mode;
111
112	/*
113	* Writes will always be redirected to upper layer, so
114	* ignore lower layer being read-only.
115	*
116	* If the overlay itself is read-only then proceed
117	* with the permission check, don't return EROFS.
118	* This will only happen if this is the lower layer of
119	* another overlayfs.
120	*
121	* If upper fs becomes read-only after the overlay was
122	* constructed return EROFS to prevent modification of
123	* upper layer.
124	*/
125	err = -EROFS;
126	if (is_upper && !IS_RDONLY(inode) && IS_RDONLY(realinode) &&
127	(S_ISREG(mode) \|\| S_ISDIR(mode) \|\| S_ISLNK(mode)))
128	goto out_dput;
129	}
130
131	err = __inode_permission(realinode, mask);
132	out_dput:
133	dput(alias);
134	return err;
135	}
136
137
138	struct ovl_link_data {
139	struct dentry *realdentry;
140	void *cookie;
141	};
142
143	static void ovl_follow_link(struct dentry dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
144	{
145	void *ret;
146	struct dentry *realdentry;
147	struct inode *realinode;
148
149	realdentry = ovl_dentry_real(dentry);
150	realinode = realdentry->d_inode;
151
152	if (WARN_ON(!realinode->i_op->follow_link))
153	return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
154
155	ret = realinode->i_op->follow_link(realdentry, nd);
156	if (IS_ERR(ret))
157	return ret;
158
159	if (realinode->i_op->put_link) {
160	struct ovl_link_data *data;
161
162	data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ovl_link_data), GFP_KERNEL);
163	if (!data) {
164	realinode->i_op->put_link(realdentry, nd, ret);
165	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
166	}
167	data->realdentry = realdentry;
168	data->cookie = ret;
169
170	return data;
171	} else {
172	return NULL;
173	}
174	}
175
176	static void ovl_put_link(struct dentry dentry, struct nameidata nd, void *c)
177	{
178	struct inode *realinode;
179	struct ovl_link_data *data = c;
180
181	if (!data)
182	return;
183
184	realinode = data->realdentry->d_inode;
185	realinode->i_op->put_link(data->realdentry, nd, data->cookie);
186	kfree(data);
187	}
188
189	static int ovl_readlink(struct dentry dentry, char __user buf, int bufsiz)
190	{
191	struct path realpath;
192	struct inode *realinode;
193
194	ovl_path_real(dentry, &realpath);
195	realinode = realpath.dentry->d_inode;
196
197	if (!realinode->i_op->readlink)
198	return -EINVAL;
199
200	touch_atime(&realpath);
201
202	return realinode->i_op->readlink(realpath.dentry, buf, bufsiz);
203	}
204
205
206	static bool ovl_is_private_xattr(const char *name)
207	{
208	return strncmp(name, "trusted.overlay.", 14) == 0;
209	}
210
211	int ovl_setxattr(struct dentry dentry, const char name,
212	const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
213	{
214	int err;
215	struct dentry *upperdentry;
216
217	err = ovl_want_write(dentry);
218	if (err)
219	goto out;
220
221	err = -EPERM;
222	if (ovl_is_private_xattr(name))
223	goto out_drop_write;
224
225	err = ovl_copy_up(dentry);
226	if (err)
227	goto out_drop_write;
228
229	upperdentry = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry);
230	err = vfs_setxattr(upperdentry, name, value, size, flags);
231
232	out_drop_write:
233	ovl_drop_write(dentry);
234	out:
235	return err;
236	}
237
238	ssize_t ovl_getxattr(struct dentry dentry, const char name,
239	void *value, size_t size)
240	{
241	if (ovl_path_type(dentry->d_parent) == OVL_PATH_MERGE &&
242	ovl_is_private_xattr(name))
243	return -ENODATA;
244
245	return vfs_getxattr(ovl_dentry_real(dentry), name, value, size);
246	}
247
248	ssize_t ovl_listxattr(struct dentry dentry, char list, size_t size)
249	{
250	ssize_t res;
251	int off;
252
253	res = vfs_listxattr(ovl_dentry_real(dentry), list, size);
254	if (res <= 0 \|\| size == 0)
255	return res;
256
257	if (ovl_path_type(dentry->d_parent) != OVL_PATH_MERGE)
258	return res;
259
260	/* filter out private xattrs */
261	for (off = 0; off < res;) {
262	char *s = list + off;
263	size_t slen = strlen(s) + 1;
264
265	BUG_ON(off + slen > res);
266
267	if (ovl_is_private_xattr(s)) {
268	res -= slen;
269	memmove(s, s + slen, res - off);
270	} else {
271	off += slen;
272	}
273	}
274
275	return res;
276	}
277
278	int ovl_removexattr(struct dentry dentry, const char name)
279	{
280	int err;
281	struct path realpath;
282	enum ovl_path_type type;
283
284	err = ovl_want_write(dentry);
285	if (err)
286	goto out;
287
288	if (ovl_path_type(dentry->d_parent) == OVL_PATH_MERGE &&
289	ovl_is_private_xattr(name))
290	goto out_drop_write;
291
292	type = ovl_path_real(dentry, &realpath);
293	if (type == OVL_PATH_LOWER) {
294	err = vfs_getxattr(realpath.dentry, name, NULL, 0);
295	if (err < 0)
296	goto out_drop_write;
297
298	err = ovl_copy_up(dentry);
299	if (err)
300	goto out_drop_write;
301
302	ovl_path_upper(dentry, &realpath);
303	}
304
305	err = vfs_removexattr(realpath.dentry, name);
306	out_drop_write:
307	ovl_drop_write(dentry);
308	out:
309	return err;
310	}
311
312	static bool ovl_open_need_copy_up(int flags, enum ovl_path_type type,
313	struct dentry *realdentry)
314	{
315	if (type != OVL_PATH_LOWER)
316	return false;
317
318	if (special_file(realdentry->d_inode->i_mode))
319	return false;
320
321	if (!(OPEN_FMODE(flags) & FMODE_WRITE) && !(flags & O_TRUNC))
322	return false;
323
324	return true;
325	}
326
327	static int ovl_dentry_open(struct dentry dentry, struct file file,
328	const struct cred *cred)
329	{
330	int err;
331	struct path realpath;
332	enum ovl_path_type type;
333	bool want_write = false;
334
335	type = ovl_path_real(dentry, &realpath);
336	if (ovl_open_need_copy_up(file->f_flags, type, realpath.dentry)) {
337	want_write = true;
338	err = ovl_want_write(dentry);
339	if (err)
340	goto out;
341
342	if (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)
343	err = ovl_copy_up_last(dentry, NULL, true);
344	else
345	err = ovl_copy_up(dentry);
346	if (err)
347	goto out_drop_write;
348
349	ovl_path_upper(dentry, &realpath);
350	}
351
352	err = vfs_open(&realpath, file, cred);
353	out_drop_write:
354	if (want_write)
355	ovl_drop_write(dentry);
356	out:
357	return err;
358	}
359
360	static const struct inode_operations ovl_file_inode_operations = {
361	.setattr = ovl_setattr,
362	.permission = ovl_permission,
363	.getattr = ovl_getattr,
364	.setxattr = ovl_setxattr,
365	.getxattr = ovl_getxattr,
366	.listxattr = ovl_listxattr,
367	.removexattr = ovl_removexattr,
368	.dentry_open = ovl_dentry_open,
369	};
370
371	static const struct inode_operations ovl_symlink_inode_operations = {
372	.setattr = ovl_setattr,
373	.follow_link = ovl_follow_link,
374	.put_link = ovl_put_link,
375	.readlink = ovl_readlink,
376	.getattr = ovl_getattr,
377	.setxattr = ovl_setxattr,
378	.getxattr = ovl_getxattr,
379	.listxattr = ovl_listxattr,
380	.removexattr = ovl_removexattr,
381	};
382
383	struct inode ovl_new_inode(struct super_block sb, umode_t mode,
384	struct ovl_entry *oe)
385	{
386	struct inode *inode;
387
388	inode = new_inode(sb);
389	if (!inode)
390	return NULL;
391
392	mode &= S_IFMT;
393
394	inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
395	inode->i_mode = mode;
396	inode->i_flags \|= S_NOATIME \| S_NOCMTIME;
397
398	switch (mode) {
399	case S_IFDIR:
400	inode->i_private = oe;
401	inode->i_op = &ovl_dir_inode_operations;
402	inode->i_fop = &ovl_dir_operations;
403	break;
404
405	case S_IFLNK:
406	inode->i_op = &ovl_symlink_inode_operations;
407	break;
408
409	case S_IFREG:
410	case S_IFSOCK:
411	case S_IFBLK:
412	case S_IFCHR:
413	case S_IFIFO:
414	inode->i_op = &ovl_file_inode_operations;
415	break;
416
417	default:
418	WARN(1, "illegal file type: %i\n", mode);
419	iput(inode);
420	inode = NULL;
421	}
422
423	return inode;
424
425	}