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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/proc/array.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992 by Linus Torvalds
5 * based on ideas by Darren Senn
6 *
7 * Fixes:
8 * Michael. K. Johnson: stat,statm extensions.
9 * <johnsonm@stolaf.edu>
10 *
11 * Pauline Middelink : Made cmdline,envline only break at '\0's, to
12 * make sure SET_PROCTITLE works. Also removed
13 * bad '!' which forced address recalculation for
14 * EVERY character on the current page.
15 * <middelin@polyware.iaf.nl>
16 *
17 * Danny ter Haar : added cpuinfo
18 * <dth@cistron.nl>
19 *
20 * Alessandro Rubini : profile extension.
21 * <rubini@ipvvis.unipv.it>
22 *
23 * Jeff Tranter : added BogoMips field to cpuinfo
24 * <Jeff_Tranter@Mitel.COM>
25 *
26 * Bruno Haible : remove 4K limit for the maps file
27 * <haible@ma2s2.mathematik.uni-karlsruhe.de>
28 *
29 * Yves Arrouye : remove removal of trailing spaces in get_array.
30 * <Yves.Arrouye@marin.fdn.fr>
31 *
32 * Jerome Forissier : added per-CPU time information to /proc/stat
33 * and /proc/<pid>/cpu extension
34 * <forissier@isia.cma.fr>
35 * - Incorporation and non-SMP safe operation
36 * of forissier patch in 2.1.78 by
37 * Hans Marcus <crowbar@concepts.nl>
38 *
39 * aeb@cwi.nl : /proc/partitions
40 *
41 *
42 * Alan Cox : security fixes.
43 * <Alan.Cox@linux.org>
44 *
45 * Al Viro : safe handling of mm_struct
46 *
47 * Gerhard Wichert : added BIGMEM support
48 * Siemens AG <Gerhard.Wichert@pdb.siemens.de>
49 *
50 * Al Viro & Jeff Garzik : moved most of the thing into base.c and
51 * : proc_misc.c. The rest may eventually go into
52 * : base.c too.
53 */
54
1da177e4
LT
55#include <linux/types.h>
56#include <linux/errno.h>
57#include <linux/time.h>
58#include <linux/kernel.h>
59#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
60#include <linux/tty.h>
61#include <linux/string.h>
62#include <linux/mman.h>
63#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
64#include <linux/ioport.h>
8ea02606
IM
65#include <linux/uaccess.h>
66#include <linux/io.h>
1da177e4
LT
67#include <linux/mm.h>
68#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
69#include <linux/pagemap.h>
70#include <linux/swap.h>
71#include <linux/slab.h>
72#include <linux/smp.h>
73#include <linux/signal.h>
74#include <linux/highmem.h>
75#include <linux/file.h>
76#include <linux/times.h>
77#include <linux/cpuset.h>
4fb3a538 78#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
25890454 79#include <linux/delayacct.h>
1da177e4 80
1da177e4 81#include <asm/pgtable.h>
1da177e4
LT
82#include <asm/processor.h>
83#include "internal.h"
84
85/* Gcc optimizes away "strlen(x)" for constant x */
86#define ADDBUF(buffer, string) \
87do { memcpy(buffer, string, strlen(string)); \
88 buffer += strlen(string); } while (0)
89
8ea02606 90static inline char *task_name(struct task_struct *p, char *buf)
1da177e4
LT
91{
92 int i;
8ea02606 93 char *name;
1da177e4
LT
94 char tcomm[sizeof(p->comm)];
95
96 get_task_comm(tcomm, p);
97
98 ADDBUF(buf, "Name:\t");
99 name = tcomm;
100 i = sizeof(tcomm);
101 do {
102 unsigned char c = *name;
103 name++;
104 i--;
105 *buf = c;
106 if (!c)
107 break;
108 if (c == '\\') {
109 buf[1] = c;
110 buf += 2;
111 continue;
112 }
113 if (c == '\n') {
114 buf[0] = '\\';
115 buf[1] = 'n';
116 buf += 2;
117 continue;
118 }
119 buf++;
120 } while (i);
121 *buf = '\n';
122 return buf+1;
123}
124
125/*
126 * The task state array is a strange "bitmap" of
127 * reasons to sleep. Thus "running" is zero, and
128 * you can test for combinations of others with
129 * simple bit tests.
130 */
131static const char *task_state_array[] = {
132 "R (running)", /* 0 */
133 "S (sleeping)", /* 1 */
134 "D (disk sleep)", /* 2 */
135 "T (stopped)", /* 4 */
136 "T (tracing stop)", /* 8 */
137 "Z (zombie)", /* 16 */
138 "X (dead)" /* 32 */
139};
140
8ea02606 141static inline const char *get_task_state(struct task_struct *tsk)
1da177e4
LT
142{
143 unsigned int state = (tsk->state & (TASK_RUNNING |
144 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE |
145 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE |
146 TASK_STOPPED |
147 TASK_TRACED)) |
148 (tsk->exit_state & (EXIT_ZOMBIE |
149 EXIT_DEAD));
150 const char **p = &task_state_array[0];
151
152 while (state) {
153 p++;
154 state >>= 1;
155 }
156 return *p;
157}
158
8ea02606 159static inline char *task_state(struct task_struct *p, char *buffer)
1da177e4
LT
160{
161 struct group_info *group_info;
162 int g;
badf1662 163 struct fdtable *fdt = NULL;
1da177e4 164
b0fa9db6 165 rcu_read_lock();
1da177e4
LT
166 buffer += sprintf(buffer,
167 "State:\t%s\n"
1da177e4
LT
168 "Tgid:\t%d\n"
169 "Pid:\t%d\n"
170 "PPid:\t%d\n"
171 "TracerPid:\t%d\n"
172 "Uid:\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\n"
173 "Gid:\t%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\n",
174 get_task_state(p),
8ea02606
IM
175 p->tgid, p->pid,
176 pid_alive(p) ? rcu_dereference(p->real_parent)->tgid : 0,
b0fa9db6 177 pid_alive(p) && p->ptrace ? rcu_dereference(p->parent)->pid : 0,
1da177e4
LT
178 p->uid, p->euid, p->suid, p->fsuid,
179 p->gid, p->egid, p->sgid, p->fsgid);
b0fa9db6 180
1da177e4 181 task_lock(p);
badf1662
DS
182 if (p->files)
183 fdt = files_fdtable(p->files);
1da177e4
LT
184 buffer += sprintf(buffer,
185 "FDSize:\t%d\n"
186 "Groups:\t",
badf1662 187 fdt ? fdt->max_fds : 0);
4fb3a538 188 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
189
190 group_info = p->group_info;
191 get_group_info(group_info);
192 task_unlock(p);
193
8ea02606
IM
194 for (g = 0; g < min(group_info->ngroups, NGROUPS_SMALL); g++)
195 buffer += sprintf(buffer, "%d ", GROUP_AT(group_info, g));
1da177e4
LT
196 put_group_info(group_info);
197
198 buffer += sprintf(buffer, "\n");
199 return buffer;
200}
201
8ea02606 202static char *render_sigset_t(const char *header, sigset_t *set, char *buffer)
1da177e4
LT
203{
204 int i, len;
205
206 len = strlen(header);
207 memcpy(buffer, header, len);
208 buffer += len;
209
210 i = _NSIG;
211 do {
212 int x = 0;
213
214 i -= 4;
215 if (sigismember(set, i+1)) x |= 1;
216 if (sigismember(set, i+2)) x |= 2;
217 if (sigismember(set, i+3)) x |= 4;
218 if (sigismember(set, i+4)) x |= 8;
219 *buffer++ = (x < 10 ? '0' : 'a' - 10) + x;
220 } while (i >= 4);
221
222 *buffer++ = '\n';
223 *buffer = 0;
224 return buffer;
225}
226
227static void collect_sigign_sigcatch(struct task_struct *p, sigset_t *ign,
228 sigset_t *catch)
229{
230 struct k_sigaction *k;
231 int i;
232
233 k = p->sighand->action;
234 for (i = 1; i <= _NSIG; ++i, ++k) {
235 if (k->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
236 sigaddset(ign, i);
237 else if (k->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL)
238 sigaddset(catch, i);
239 }
240}
241
8ea02606 242static inline char *task_sig(struct task_struct *p, char *buffer)
1da177e4 243{
5e6b3f42 244 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4
LT
245 sigset_t pending, shpending, blocked, ignored, caught;
246 int num_threads = 0;
247 unsigned long qsize = 0;
248 unsigned long qlim = 0;
249
250 sigemptyset(&pending);
251 sigemptyset(&shpending);
252 sigemptyset(&blocked);
253 sigemptyset(&ignored);
254 sigemptyset(&caught);
255
5e6b3f42
ON
256 rcu_read_lock();
257 if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
1da177e4
LT
258 pending = p->pending.signal;
259 shpending = p->signal->shared_pending.signal;
260 blocked = p->blocked;
261 collect_sigign_sigcatch(p, &ignored, &caught);
262 num_threads = atomic_read(&p->signal->count);
263 qsize = atomic_read(&p->user->sigpending);
264 qlim = p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur;
5e6b3f42 265 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1da177e4 266 }
5e6b3f42 267 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
268
269 buffer += sprintf(buffer, "Threads:\t%d\n", num_threads);
270 buffer += sprintf(buffer, "SigQ:\t%lu/%lu\n", qsize, qlim);
271
272 /* render them all */
273 buffer = render_sigset_t("SigPnd:\t", &pending, buffer);
274 buffer = render_sigset_t("ShdPnd:\t", &shpending, buffer);
275 buffer = render_sigset_t("SigBlk:\t", &blocked, buffer);
276 buffer = render_sigset_t("SigIgn:\t", &ignored, buffer);
277 buffer = render_sigset_t("SigCgt:\t", &caught, buffer);
278
279 return buffer;
280}
281
282static inline char *task_cap(struct task_struct *p, char *buffer)
283{
284 return buffer + sprintf(buffer, "CapInh:\t%016x\n"
285 "CapPrm:\t%016x\n"
286 "CapEff:\t%016x\n",
287 cap_t(p->cap_inheritable),
288 cap_t(p->cap_permitted),
289 cap_t(p->cap_effective));
290}
291
b663a79c
MU
292static inline char *task_context_switch_counts(struct task_struct *p,
293 char *buffer)
294{
295 return buffer + sprintf(buffer, "voluntary_ctxt_switches:\t%lu\n"
296 "nonvoluntary_ctxt_switches:\t%lu\n",
297 p->nvcsw,
298 p->nivcsw);
299}
300
8ea02606 301int proc_pid_status(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
1da177e4 302{
8ea02606 303 char *orig = buffer;
1da177e4
LT
304 struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
305
306 buffer = task_name(task, buffer);
307 buffer = task_state(task, buffer);
8ea02606 308
1da177e4
LT
309 if (mm) {
310 buffer = task_mem(mm, buffer);
311 mmput(mm);
312 }
313 buffer = task_sig(task, buffer);
314 buffer = task_cap(task, buffer);
315 buffer = cpuset_task_status_allowed(task, buffer);
347a8dc3 316#if defined(CONFIG_S390)
1da177e4
LT
317 buffer = task_show_regs(task, buffer);
318#endif
b663a79c 319 buffer = task_context_switch_counts(task, buffer);
1da177e4
LT
320 return buffer - orig;
321}
322
efe567fc
CB
323/*
324 * Use precise platform statistics if available:
325 */
326#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
327static cputime_t task_utime(struct task_struct *p)
328{
329 return p->utime;
330}
331
332static cputime_t task_stime(struct task_struct *p)
333{
334 return p->stime;
335}
336#else
337static cputime_t task_utime(struct task_struct *p)
b27f03d4
IM
338{
339 clock_t utime = cputime_to_clock_t(p->utime),
340 total = utime + cputime_to_clock_t(p->stime);
341 u64 temp;
342
343 /*
344 * Use CFS's precise accounting:
345 */
346 temp = (u64)nsec_to_clock_t(p->se.sum_exec_runtime);
347
348 if (total) {
349 temp *= utime;
350 do_div(temp, total);
351 }
352 utime = (clock_t)temp;
353
efe567fc 354 return clock_t_to_cputime(utime);
b27f03d4
IM
355}
356
efe567fc 357static cputime_t task_stime(struct task_struct *p)
b27f03d4 358{
5926c50b 359 clock_t stime;
b27f03d4
IM
360
361 /*
362 * Use CFS's precise accounting. (we subtract utime from
363 * the total, to make sure the total observed by userspace
364 * grows monotonically - apps rely on that):
365 */
efe567fc
CB
366 stime = nsec_to_clock_t(p->se.sum_exec_runtime) -
367 cputime_to_clock_t(task_utime(p));
b27f03d4 368
efe567fc 369 return clock_t_to_cputime(stime);
b27f03d4 370}
efe567fc 371#endif
b27f03d4 372
8ea02606 373static int do_task_stat(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer, int whole)
1da177e4
LT
374{
375 unsigned long vsize, eip, esp, wchan = ~0UL;
376 long priority, nice;
377 int tty_pgrp = -1, tty_nr = 0;
378 sigset_t sigign, sigcatch;
379 char state;
380 int res;
8ea02606 381 pid_t ppid = 0, pgid = -1, sid = -1;
1da177e4
LT
382 int num_threads = 0;
383 struct mm_struct *mm;
384 unsigned long long start_time;
385 unsigned long cmin_flt = 0, cmaj_flt = 0;
386 unsigned long min_flt = 0, maj_flt = 0;
efe567fc 387 cputime_t cutime, cstime, utime, stime;
1da177e4 388 unsigned long rsslim = 0;
1da177e4 389 char tcomm[sizeof(task->comm)];
a593d6ed 390 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4
LT
391
392 state = *get_task_state(task);
393 vsize = eip = esp = 0;
394 mm = get_task_mm(task);
395 if (mm) {
396 vsize = task_vsize(mm);
397 eip = KSTK_EIP(task);
398 esp = KSTK_ESP(task);
399 }
400
401 get_task_comm(tcomm, task);
402
403 sigemptyset(&sigign);
404 sigemptyset(&sigcatch);
efe567fc 405 cutime = cstime = utime = stime = cputime_zero;
3cfd0885 406
a593d6ed
ON
407 rcu_read_lock();
408 if (lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) {
409 struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
91593504
ON
410
411 if (sig->tty) {
ab521dc0 412 tty_pgrp = pid_nr(sig->tty->pgrp);
91593504 413 tty_nr = new_encode_dev(tty_devnum(sig->tty));
a593d6ed
ON
414 }
415
416 num_threads = atomic_read(&sig->count);
1da177e4
LT
417 collect_sigign_sigcatch(task, &sigign, &sigcatch);
418
a593d6ed
ON
419 cmin_flt = sig->cmin_flt;
420 cmaj_flt = sig->cmaj_flt;
421 cutime = sig->cutime;
422 cstime = sig->cstime;
423 rsslim = sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RSS].rlim_cur;
424
1da177e4
LT
425 /* add up live thread stats at the group level */
426 if (whole) {
a593d6ed 427 struct task_struct *t = task;
1da177e4
LT
428 do {
429 min_flt += t->min_flt;
430 maj_flt += t->maj_flt;
efe567fc
CB
431 utime = cputime_add(utime, task_utime(t));
432 stime = cputime_add(stime, task_stime(t));
1da177e4
LT
433 t = next_thread(t);
434 } while (t != task);
1da177e4 435
a593d6ed
ON
436 min_flt += sig->min_flt;
437 maj_flt += sig->maj_flt;
efe567fc
CB
438 utime = cputime_add(utime, sig->utime);
439 stime = cputime_add(stime, sig->stime);
1da177e4 440 }
a593d6ed 441
1ec320af 442 sid = signal_session(sig);
1da177e4 443 pgid = process_group(task);
a593d6ed
ON
444 ppid = rcu_dereference(task->real_parent)->tgid;
445
446 unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags);
1da177e4 447 }
a593d6ed 448 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4 449
8ea02606 450 if (!whole || num_threads < 2)
1da177e4
LT
451 wchan = get_wchan(task);
452 if (!whole) {
453 min_flt = task->min_flt;
454 maj_flt = task->maj_flt;
b27f03d4
IM
455 utime = task_utime(task);
456 stime = task_stime(task);
1da177e4
LT
457 }
458
459 /* scale priority and nice values from timeslices to -20..20 */
460 /* to make it look like a "normal" Unix priority/nice value */
461 priority = task_prio(task);
462 nice = task_nice(task);
463
464 /* Temporary variable needed for gcc-2.96 */
465 /* convert timespec -> nsec*/
924b42d5
TJ
466 start_time =
467 (unsigned long long)task->real_start_time.tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC
468 + task->real_start_time.tv_nsec;
1da177e4
LT
469 /* convert nsec -> ticks */
470 start_time = nsec_to_clock_t(start_time);
471
8ea02606 472 res = sprintf(buffer, "%d (%s) %c %d %d %d %d %d %u %lu \
4dee26b7 473%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %ld %ld %ld %ld %d 0 %llu %lu %ld %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu \
97dc32cd 474%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %d %d %u %u %llu\n",
1da177e4
LT
475 task->pid,
476 tcomm,
477 state,
478 ppid,
479 pgid,
480 sid,
481 tty_nr,
482 tty_pgrp,
483 task->flags,
484 min_flt,
485 cmin_flt,
486 maj_flt,
487 cmaj_flt,
efe567fc
CB
488 cputime_to_clock_t(utime),
489 cputime_to_clock_t(stime),
1da177e4
LT
490 cputime_to_clock_t(cutime),
491 cputime_to_clock_t(cstime),
492 priority,
493 nice,
494 num_threads,
1da177e4
LT
495 start_time,
496 vsize,
4294621f 497 mm ? get_mm_rss(mm) : 0,
8ea02606 498 rsslim,
1da177e4
LT
499 mm ? mm->start_code : 0,
500 mm ? mm->end_code : 0,
501 mm ? mm->start_stack : 0,
502 esp,
503 eip,
504 /* The signal information here is obsolete.
505 * It must be decimal for Linux 2.0 compatibility.
506 * Use /proc/#/status for real-time signals.
507 */
508 task->pending.signal.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
509 task->blocked.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
510 sigign .sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
511 sigcatch .sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL,
512 wchan,
513 0UL,
514 0UL,
515 task->exit_signal,
516 task_cpu(task),
517 task->rt_priority,
25890454
SN
518 task->policy,
519 (unsigned long long)delayacct_blkio_ticks(task));
8ea02606 520 if (mm)
1da177e4
LT
521 mmput(mm);
522 return res;
523}
524
8ea02606 525int proc_tid_stat(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
1da177e4
LT
526{
527 return do_task_stat(task, buffer, 0);
528}
529
8ea02606 530int proc_tgid_stat(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
1da177e4
LT
531{
532 return do_task_stat(task, buffer, 1);
533}
534
535int proc_pid_statm(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
536{
537 int size = 0, resident = 0, shared = 0, text = 0, lib = 0, data = 0;
538 struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
8ea02606 539
1da177e4
LT
540 if (mm) {
541 size = task_statm(mm, &shared, &text, &data, &resident);
542 mmput(mm);
543 }
544
8ea02606 545 return sprintf(buffer, "%d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
1da177e4
LT
546 size, resident, shared, text, lib, data, 0);
547}