]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-zesty-kernel.git/blame - fs/proc/inode.c
UBUNTU: ubuntu: vbox -- Update to 5.1.10-dfsg-2
[mirror_ubuntu-zesty-kernel.git] / fs / proc / inode.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/proc/inode.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7#include <linux/time.h>
8#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
9#include <linux/kernel.h>
97412950 10#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
1da177e4
LT
11#include <linux/mm.h>
12#include <linux/string.h>
13#include <linux/stat.h>
786d7e16 14#include <linux/completion.h>
dd23aae4 15#include <linux/poll.h>
87ebdc00 16#include <linux/printk.h>
1da177e4
LT
17#include <linux/file.h>
18#include <linux/limits.h>
19#include <linux/init.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
9043476f 21#include <linux/sysctl.h>
97412950 22#include <linux/seq_file.h>
5a0e3ad6 23#include <linux/slab.h>
97412950 24#include <linux/mount.h>
303eb7e2 25#include <linux/magic.h>
1da177e4 26
7c0f6ba6 27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
1da177e4 28
fee781e6 29#include "internal.h"
1da177e4 30
8267952b 31static void proc_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
1da177e4
LT
32{
33 struct proc_dir_entry *de;
dfef6dcd 34 struct ctl_table_header *head;
1da177e4 35
91b0abe3 36 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
dbd5768f 37 clear_inode(inode);
fef26658 38
99f89551 39 /* Stop tracking associated processes */
13b41b09 40 put_pid(PROC_I(inode)->pid);
1da177e4
LT
41
42 /* Let go of any associated proc directory entry */
6bee55f9 43 de = PDE(inode);
99b76233 44 if (de)
135d5655 45 pde_put(de);
dfef6dcd
AV
46 head = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl;
47 if (head) {
1c44dbc8 48 RCU_INIT_POINTER(PROC_I(inode)->sysctl, NULL);
dfef6dcd
AV
49 sysctl_head_put(head);
50 }
1da177e4
LT
51}
52
e18b890b 53static struct kmem_cache * proc_inode_cachep;
1da177e4
LT
54
55static struct inode *proc_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
56{
57 struct proc_inode *ei;
58 struct inode *inode;
59
e94b1766 60 ei = (struct proc_inode *)kmem_cache_alloc(proc_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
61 if (!ei)
62 return NULL;
13b41b09 63 ei->pid = NULL;
aed7a6c4 64 ei->fd = 0;
1da177e4
LT
65 ei->op.proc_get_link = NULL;
66 ei->pde = NULL;
9043476f
AV
67 ei->sysctl = NULL;
68 ei->sysctl_entry = NULL;
3d3d35b1 69 ei->ns_ops = NULL;
1da177e4 70 inode = &ei->vfs_inode;
1da177e4
LT
71 return inode;
72}
73
fa0d7e3d 74static void proc_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
1da177e4 75{
fa0d7e3d 76 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
1da177e4
LT
77 kmem_cache_free(proc_inode_cachep, PROC_I(inode));
78}
79
fa0d7e3d
NP
80static void proc_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
81{
82 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, proc_i_callback);
83}
84
51cc5068 85static void init_once(void *foo)
1da177e4
LT
86{
87 struct proc_inode *ei = (struct proc_inode *) foo;
88
a35afb83 89 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
1da177e4 90}
20c2df83 91
5bcd7ff9 92void __init proc_init_inodecache(void)
1da177e4
LT
93{
94 proc_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("proc_inode_cache",
95 sizeof(struct proc_inode),
fffb60f9 96 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
5d097056
VD
97 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_ACCOUNT|
98 SLAB_PANIC),
20c2df83 99 init_once);
1da177e4
LT
100}
101
97412950
VK
102static int proc_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
103{
0499680a
VK
104 struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
105 struct pid_namespace *pid = sb->s_fs_info;
106
dcb0f222
EB
107 if (!gid_eq(pid->pid_gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
108 seq_printf(seq, ",gid=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, pid->pid_gid));
0499680a
VK
109 if (pid->hide_pid != 0)
110 seq_printf(seq, ",hidepid=%u", pid->hide_pid);
111
97412950
VK
112 return 0;
113}
114
ee9b6d61 115static const struct super_operations proc_sops = {
1da177e4
LT
116 .alloc_inode = proc_alloc_inode,
117 .destroy_inode = proc_destroy_inode,
1da177e4 118 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
8267952b 119 .evict_inode = proc_evict_inode,
1da177e4 120 .statfs = simple_statfs,
97412950
VK
121 .remount_fs = proc_remount,
122 .show_options = proc_show_options,
1da177e4
LT
123};
124
866ad9a7
AV
125enum {BIAS = -1U<<31};
126
127static inline int use_pde(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
128{
05c0ae21 129 return atomic_inc_unless_negative(&pde->in_use);
881adb85
AD
130}
131
866ad9a7 132static void unuse_pde(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
881adb85 133{
05c0ae21
AV
134 if (atomic_dec_return(&pde->in_use) == BIAS)
135 complete(pde->pde_unload_completion);
786d7e16
AD
136}
137
ca469f35
AV
138/* pde is locked */
139static void close_pdeo(struct proc_dir_entry *pde, struct pde_opener *pdeo)
140{
492b2da6
AD
141 /*
142 * close() (proc_reg_release()) can't delete an entry and proceed:
143 * ->release hook needs to be available at the right moment.
144 *
145 * rmmod (remove_proc_entry() et al) can't delete an entry and proceed:
146 * "struct file" needs to be available at the right moment.
147 *
148 * Therefore, first process to enter this function does ->release() and
149 * signals its completion to the other process which does nothing.
150 */
05c0ae21 151 if (pdeo->closing) {
ca469f35 152 /* somebody else is doing that, just wait */
05c0ae21
AV
153 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c);
154 pdeo->c = &c;
ca469f35 155 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
05c0ae21 156 wait_for_completion(&c);
ca469f35 157 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
ca469f35
AV
158 } else {
159 struct file *file;
f5887c71 160 pdeo->closing = true;
ca469f35
AV
161 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
162 file = pdeo->file;
163 pde->proc_fops->release(file_inode(file), file);
164 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
492b2da6 165 /* After ->release. */
06a0c417 166 list_del(&pdeo->lh);
05c0ae21
AV
167 if (pdeo->c)
168 complete(pdeo->c);
ca469f35 169 kfree(pdeo);
05c0ae21 170 }
ca469f35
AV
171}
172
866ad9a7 173void proc_entry_rundown(struct proc_dir_entry *de)
786d7e16 174{
05c0ae21 175 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c);
866ad9a7 176 /* Wait until all existing callers into module are done. */
05c0ae21
AV
177 de->pde_unload_completion = &c;
178 if (atomic_add_return(BIAS, &de->in_use) != BIAS)
179 wait_for_completion(&c);
786d7e16 180
492b2da6
AD
181 /* ->pde_openers list can't grow from now on. */
182
05c0ae21 183 spin_lock(&de->pde_unload_lock);
866ad9a7
AV
184 while (!list_empty(&de->pde_openers)) {
185 struct pde_opener *pdeo;
866ad9a7 186 pdeo = list_first_entry(&de->pde_openers, struct pde_opener, lh);
ca469f35 187 close_pdeo(de, pdeo);
866ad9a7
AV
188 }
189 spin_unlock(&de->pde_unload_lock);
786d7e16
AD
190}
191
866ad9a7
AV
192static loff_t proc_reg_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
193{
194 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
195 loff_t rv = -EINVAL;
196 if (use_pde(pde)) {
197 loff_t (*llseek)(struct file *, loff_t, int);
198 llseek = pde->proc_fops->llseek;
199 if (!llseek)
200 llseek = default_llseek;
201 rv = llseek(file, offset, whence);
202 unuse_pde(pde);
203 }
786d7e16
AD
204 return rv;
205}
206
866ad9a7 207static ssize_t proc_reg_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
786d7e16 208{
866ad9a7 209 ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
496ad9aa 210 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
786d7e16 211 ssize_t rv = -EIO;
866ad9a7
AV
212 if (use_pde(pde)) {
213 read = pde->proc_fops->read;
214 if (read)
215 rv = read(file, buf, count, ppos);
216 unuse_pde(pde);
786d7e16 217 }
866ad9a7
AV
218 return rv;
219}
786d7e16 220
866ad9a7
AV
221static ssize_t proc_reg_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
222{
223 ssize_t (*write)(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
224 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
225 ssize_t rv = -EIO;
226 if (use_pde(pde)) {
227 write = pde->proc_fops->write;
228 if (write)
229 rv = write(file, buf, count, ppos);
230 unuse_pde(pde);
231 }
786d7e16
AD
232 return rv;
233}
234
235static unsigned int proc_reg_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *pts)
236{
496ad9aa 237 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
dd23aae4 238 unsigned int rv = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
786d7e16 239 unsigned int (*poll)(struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
866ad9a7
AV
240 if (use_pde(pde)) {
241 poll = pde->proc_fops->poll;
242 if (poll)
243 rv = poll(file, pts);
244 unuse_pde(pde);
786d7e16 245 }
786d7e16
AD
246 return rv;
247}
248
249static long proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
250{
496ad9aa 251 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
786d7e16 252 long rv = -ENOTTY;
b19dd42f 253 long (*ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
866ad9a7
AV
254 if (use_pde(pde)) {
255 ioctl = pde->proc_fops->unlocked_ioctl;
256 if (ioctl)
257 rv = ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
258 unuse_pde(pde);
786d7e16 259 }
786d7e16
AD
260 return rv;
261}
262
263#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
264static long proc_reg_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
265{
496ad9aa 266 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
786d7e16
AD
267 long rv = -ENOTTY;
268 long (*compat_ioctl)(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
866ad9a7
AV
269 if (use_pde(pde)) {
270 compat_ioctl = pde->proc_fops->compat_ioctl;
271 if (compat_ioctl)
272 rv = compat_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
273 unuse_pde(pde);
786d7e16 274 }
786d7e16
AD
275 return rv;
276}
277#endif
278
279static int proc_reg_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
280{
496ad9aa 281 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
786d7e16
AD
282 int rv = -EIO;
283 int (*mmap)(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
866ad9a7
AV
284 if (use_pde(pde)) {
285 mmap = pde->proc_fops->mmap;
286 if (mmap)
287 rv = mmap(file, vma);
288 unuse_pde(pde);
786d7e16 289 }
786d7e16
AD
290 return rv;
291}
292
5721cf84
HD
293static unsigned long
294proc_reg_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long orig_addr,
295 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
296 unsigned long flags)
c4fe2448
AD
297{
298 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(file_inode(file));
2cbe3b0a 299 unsigned long rv = -EIO;
ae5758a1 300
c4fe2448 301 if (use_pde(pde)) {
ae5758a1
JB
302 typeof(proc_reg_get_unmapped_area) *get_area;
303
304 get_area = pde->proc_fops->get_unmapped_area;
fad1a86e 305#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
ae5758a1
JB
306 if (!get_area)
307 get_area = current->mm->get_unmapped_area;
fad1a86e 308#endif
ae5758a1 309
5721cf84
HD
310 if (get_area)
311 rv = get_area(file, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
ae5758a1
JB
312 else
313 rv = orig_addr;
c4fe2448
AD
314 unuse_pde(pde);
315 }
316 return rv;
317}
318
786d7e16
AD
319static int proc_reg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
320{
321 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
322 int rv = 0;
323 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *);
881adb85
AD
324 int (*release)(struct inode *, struct file *);
325 struct pde_opener *pdeo;
326
327 /*
492b2da6
AD
328 * Ensure that
329 * 1) PDE's ->release hook will be called no matter what
330 * either normally by close()/->release, or forcefully by
331 * rmmod/remove_proc_entry.
332 *
333 * 2) rmmod isn't blocked by opening file in /proc and sitting on
334 * the descriptor (including "rmmod foo </proc/foo" scenario).
881adb85 335 *
492b2da6 336 * Save every "struct file" with custom ->release hook.
881adb85 337 */
39a10ac2 338 pdeo = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pde_opener), GFP_KERNEL);
881adb85
AD
339 if (!pdeo)
340 return -ENOMEM;
786d7e16 341
866ad9a7 342 if (!use_pde(pde)) {
881adb85 343 kfree(pdeo);
d2857e79 344 return -ENOENT;
786d7e16 345 }
786d7e16 346 open = pde->proc_fops->open;
881adb85 347 release = pde->proc_fops->release;
786d7e16
AD
348
349 if (open)
350 rv = open(inode, file);
351
881adb85
AD
352 if (rv == 0 && release) {
353 /* To know what to release. */
881adb85 354 pdeo->file = file;
39a10ac2
AD
355 pdeo->closing = false;
356 pdeo->c = NULL;
05c0ae21 357 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
881adb85 358 list_add(&pdeo->lh, &pde->pde_openers);
05c0ae21 359 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
881adb85
AD
360 } else
361 kfree(pdeo);
05c0ae21
AV
362
363 unuse_pde(pde);
786d7e16
AD
364 return rv;
365}
366
367static int proc_reg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
368{
369 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
881adb85 370 struct pde_opener *pdeo;
786d7e16 371 spin_lock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
ca469f35
AV
372 list_for_each_entry(pdeo, &pde->pde_openers, lh) {
373 if (pdeo->file == file) {
374 close_pdeo(pde, pdeo);
375 break;
376 }
881adb85 377 }
786d7e16 378 spin_unlock(&pde->pde_unload_lock);
ca469f35 379 return 0;
786d7e16
AD
380}
381
382static const struct file_operations proc_reg_file_ops = {
383 .llseek = proc_reg_llseek,
384 .read = proc_reg_read,
385 .write = proc_reg_write,
386 .poll = proc_reg_poll,
387 .unlocked_ioctl = proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl,
388#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
389 .compat_ioctl = proc_reg_compat_ioctl,
390#endif
391 .mmap = proc_reg_mmap,
c4fe2448 392 .get_unmapped_area = proc_reg_get_unmapped_area,
786d7e16
AD
393 .open = proc_reg_open,
394 .release = proc_reg_release,
395};
396
778f3dd5
DM
397#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
398static const struct file_operations proc_reg_file_ops_no_compat = {
399 .llseek = proc_reg_llseek,
400 .read = proc_reg_read,
401 .write = proc_reg_write,
402 .poll = proc_reg_poll,
403 .unlocked_ioctl = proc_reg_unlocked_ioctl,
404 .mmap = proc_reg_mmap,
c4fe2448 405 .get_unmapped_area = proc_reg_get_unmapped_area,
778f3dd5
DM
406 .open = proc_reg_open,
407 .release = proc_reg_release,
408};
409#endif
410
fceef393
AV
411static void proc_put_link(void *p)
412{
413 unuse_pde(p);
414}
415
6b255391 416static const char *proc_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
fceef393
AV
417 struct inode *inode,
418 struct delayed_call *done)
7e0e953b 419{
6b255391 420 struct proc_dir_entry *pde = PDE(inode);
7e0e953b
AV
421 if (unlikely(!use_pde(pde)))
422 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
fceef393 423 set_delayed_call(done, proc_put_link, pde);
680baacb 424 return pde->data;
7e0e953b
AV
425}
426
7e0e953b 427const struct inode_operations proc_link_inode_operations = {
6b255391 428 .get_link = proc_get_link,
7e0e953b
AV
429};
430
6d1b6e4e 431struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct proc_dir_entry *de)
1da177e4 432{
51f0885e 433 struct inode *inode = new_inode_pseudo(sb);
1da177e4 434
51f0885e
LT
435 if (inode) {
436 inode->i_ino = de->low_ino;
078cd827 437 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
a1d4aebb 438 PROC_I(inode)->pde = de;
5e971dce 439
eb6d38d5
EB
440 if (is_empty_pde(de)) {
441 make_empty_dir_inode(inode);
442 return inode;
443 }
5e971dce
AD
444 if (de->mode) {
445 inode->i_mode = de->mode;
446 inode->i_uid = de->uid;
447 inode->i_gid = de->gid;
448 }
449 if (de->size)
450 inode->i_size = de->size;
451 if (de->nlink)
bfe86848 452 set_nlink(inode, de->nlink);
b6cdc731
AV
453 WARN_ON(!de->proc_iops);
454 inode->i_op = de->proc_iops;
5e971dce
AD
455 if (de->proc_fops) {
456 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
778f3dd5 457#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
5e971dce
AD
458 if (!de->proc_fops->compat_ioctl)
459 inode->i_fop =
460 &proc_reg_file_ops_no_compat;
461 else
778f3dd5 462#endif
5e971dce
AD
463 inode->i_fop = &proc_reg_file_ops;
464 } else {
465 inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops;
778f3dd5 466 }
786d7e16 467 }
99b76233 468 } else
135d5655 469 pde_put(de);
1da177e4 470 return inode;
d3d009cb 471}
1da177e4 472
e94591d0 473int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *s, void *data, int silent)
1da177e4 474{
e94591d0 475 struct pid_namespace *ns = get_pid_ns(s->s_fs_info);
87e0aab3 476 struct inode *root_inode;
0097875b 477 int ret;
87e0aab3 478
e94591d0
EB
479 if (!proc_parse_options(data, ns))
480 return -EINVAL;
481
a2982cc9
EB
482 /* User space would break if executables or devices appear on proc */
483 s->s_iflags |= SB_I_USERNS_VISIBLE | SB_I_NOEXEC | SB_I_NODEV;
92d03285 484 s->s_flags |= MS_NODIRATIME | MS_NOSUID | MS_NOEXEC;
1da177e4
LT
485 s->s_blocksize = 1024;
486 s->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
487 s->s_magic = PROC_SUPER_MAGIC;
488 s->s_op = &proc_sops;
489 s->s_time_gran = 1;
a867d734
LT
490
491 /*
492 * procfs isn't actually a stacking filesystem; however, there is
493 * too much magic going on inside it to permit stacking things on
494 * top of it
495 */
496 s->s_stack_depth = FILESYSTEM_MAX_STACK_DEPTH;
1da177e4 497
135d5655 498 pde_get(&proc_root);
87e0aab3
MP
499 root_inode = proc_get_inode(s, &proc_root);
500 if (!root_inode) {
87ebdc00 501 pr_err("proc_fill_super: get root inode failed\n");
87e0aab3
MP
502 return -ENOMEM;
503 }
1da177e4 504
87e0aab3
MP
505 s->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
506 if (!s->s_root) {
87ebdc00 507 pr_err("proc_fill_super: allocate dentry failed\n");
87e0aab3
MP
508 return -ENOMEM;
509 }
510
0097875b
EB
511 ret = proc_setup_self(s);
512 if (ret) {
513 return ret;
514 }
515 return proc_setup_thread_self(s);
1da177e4 516}