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Commit | Line | Data |
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77b14db5 EB |
1 | /* |
2 | * /proc/sys support | |
3 | */ | |
4 | ||
5 | #include <linux/sysctl.h> | |
6 | #include <linux/proc_fs.h> | |
7 | #include <linux/security.h> | |
8 | #include "internal.h" | |
9 | ||
10 | static struct dentry_operations proc_sys_dentry_operations; | |
11 | static const struct file_operations proc_sys_file_operations; | |
03a44825 | 12 | static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_inode_operations; |
77b14db5 EB |
13 | |
14 | static void proc_sys_refresh_inode(struct inode *inode, struct ctl_table *table) | |
15 | { | |
16 | /* Refresh the cached information bits in the inode */ | |
17 | if (table) { | |
18 | inode->i_uid = 0; | |
19 | inode->i_gid = 0; | |
20 | inode->i_mode = table->mode; | |
21 | if (table->proc_handler) { | |
22 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG; | |
23 | inode->i_nlink = 1; | |
24 | } else { | |
25 | inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR; | |
26 | inode->i_nlink = 0; /* It is too hard to figure out */ | |
27 | } | |
28 | } | |
29 | } | |
30 | ||
31 | static struct inode *proc_sys_make_inode(struct inode *dir, struct ctl_table *table) | |
32 | { | |
33 | struct inode *inode; | |
34 | struct proc_inode *dir_ei, *ei; | |
35 | int depth; | |
36 | ||
37 | inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb); | |
38 | if (!inode) | |
39 | goto out; | |
40 | ||
41 | /* A directory is always one deeper than it's parent */ | |
42 | dir_ei = PROC_I(dir); | |
43 | depth = dir_ei->fd + 1; | |
44 | ||
45 | ei = PROC_I(inode); | |
46 | ei->fd = depth; | |
47 | inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; | |
48 | inode->i_op = &proc_sys_inode_operations; | |
49 | inode->i_fop = &proc_sys_file_operations; | |
86a71dbd | 50 | inode->i_flags |= S_PRIVATE; /* tell selinux to ignore this inode */ |
77b14db5 EB |
51 | proc_sys_refresh_inode(inode, table); |
52 | out: | |
53 | return inode; | |
54 | } | |
55 | ||
56 | static struct dentry *proc_sys_ancestor(struct dentry *dentry, int depth) | |
57 | { | |
58 | for (;;) { | |
59 | struct proc_inode *ei; | |
60 | ||
61 | ei = PROC_I(dentry->d_inode); | |
62 | if (ei->fd == depth) | |
63 | break; /* found */ | |
64 | ||
65 | dentry = dentry->d_parent; | |
66 | } | |
67 | return dentry; | |
68 | } | |
69 | ||
70 | static struct ctl_table *proc_sys_lookup_table_one(struct ctl_table *table, | |
71 | struct qstr *name) | |
72 | { | |
73 | int len; | |
74 | for ( ; table->ctl_name || table->procname; table++) { | |
75 | ||
76 | if (!table->procname) | |
77 | continue; | |
78 | ||
79 | len = strlen(table->procname); | |
80 | if (len != name->len) | |
81 | continue; | |
82 | ||
83 | if (memcmp(table->procname, name->name, len) != 0) | |
84 | continue; | |
85 | ||
86 | /* I have a match */ | |
87 | return table; | |
88 | } | |
89 | return NULL; | |
90 | } | |
91 | ||
92 | static struct ctl_table *proc_sys_lookup_table(struct dentry *dentry, | |
93 | struct ctl_table *table) | |
94 | { | |
95 | struct dentry *ancestor; | |
96 | struct proc_inode *ei; | |
97 | int depth, i; | |
98 | ||
99 | ei = PROC_I(dentry->d_inode); | |
100 | depth = ei->fd; | |
101 | ||
102 | if (depth == 0) | |
103 | return table; | |
104 | ||
105 | for (i = 1; table && (i <= depth); i++) { | |
106 | ancestor = proc_sys_ancestor(dentry, i); | |
107 | table = proc_sys_lookup_table_one(table, &ancestor->d_name); | |
108 | if (table) | |
109 | table = table->child; | |
110 | } | |
111 | return table; | |
112 | ||
113 | } | |
114 | static struct ctl_table *proc_sys_lookup_entry(struct dentry *dparent, | |
115 | struct qstr *name, | |
116 | struct ctl_table *table) | |
117 | { | |
118 | table = proc_sys_lookup_table(dparent, table); | |
119 | if (table) | |
120 | table = proc_sys_lookup_table_one(table, name); | |
121 | return table; | |
122 | } | |
123 | ||
124 | static struct ctl_table *do_proc_sys_lookup(struct dentry *parent, | |
125 | struct qstr *name, | |
126 | struct ctl_table_header **ptr) | |
127 | { | |
128 | struct ctl_table_header *head; | |
129 | struct ctl_table *table = NULL; | |
130 | ||
131 | for (head = sysctl_head_next(NULL); head; | |
132 | head = sysctl_head_next(head)) { | |
133 | table = proc_sys_lookup_entry(parent, name, head->ctl_table); | |
134 | if (table) | |
135 | break; | |
136 | } | |
137 | *ptr = head; | |
138 | return table; | |
139 | } | |
140 | ||
141 | static struct dentry *proc_sys_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, | |
142 | struct nameidata *nd) | |
143 | { | |
144 | struct ctl_table_header *head; | |
145 | struct inode *inode; | |
146 | struct dentry *err; | |
147 | struct ctl_table *table; | |
148 | ||
149 | err = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); | |
150 | table = do_proc_sys_lookup(dentry->d_parent, &dentry->d_name, &head); | |
151 | if (!table) | |
152 | goto out; | |
153 | ||
154 | err = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
155 | inode = proc_sys_make_inode(dir, table); | |
156 | if (!inode) | |
157 | goto out; | |
158 | ||
159 | err = NULL; | |
160 | dentry->d_op = &proc_sys_dentry_operations; | |
161 | d_add(dentry, inode); | |
162 | ||
163 | out: | |
164 | sysctl_head_finish(head); | |
165 | return err; | |
166 | } | |
167 | ||
168 | static ssize_t proc_sys_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, | |
169 | size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
170 | { | |
171 | struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_dentry; | |
172 | struct ctl_table_header *head; | |
173 | struct ctl_table *table; | |
2a2da53b DH |
174 | ssize_t error; |
175 | size_t res; | |
77b14db5 EB |
176 | |
177 | table = do_proc_sys_lookup(dentry->d_parent, &dentry->d_name, &head); | |
178 | /* Has the sysctl entry disappeared on us? */ | |
179 | error = -ENOENT; | |
180 | if (!table) | |
181 | goto out; | |
182 | ||
183 | /* Has the sysctl entry been replaced by a directory? */ | |
184 | error = -EISDIR; | |
185 | if (!table->proc_handler) | |
186 | goto out; | |
187 | ||
188 | /* | |
189 | * At this point we know that the sysctl was not unregistered | |
190 | * and won't be until we finish. | |
191 | */ | |
192 | error = -EPERM; | |
193 | if (sysctl_perm(table, MAY_READ)) | |
194 | goto out; | |
195 | ||
196 | /* careful: calling conventions are nasty here */ | |
197 | res = count; | |
198 | error = table->proc_handler(table, 0, filp, buf, &res, ppos); | |
199 | if (!error) | |
200 | error = res; | |
201 | out: | |
202 | sysctl_head_finish(head); | |
203 | ||
204 | return error; | |
205 | } | |
206 | ||
207 | static ssize_t proc_sys_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, | |
208 | size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
209 | { | |
210 | struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_dentry; | |
211 | struct ctl_table_header *head; | |
212 | struct ctl_table *table; | |
2a2da53b DH |
213 | ssize_t error; |
214 | size_t res; | |
77b14db5 EB |
215 | |
216 | table = do_proc_sys_lookup(dentry->d_parent, &dentry->d_name, &head); | |
217 | /* Has the sysctl entry disappeared on us? */ | |
218 | error = -ENOENT; | |
219 | if (!table) | |
220 | goto out; | |
221 | ||
222 | /* Has the sysctl entry been replaced by a directory? */ | |
223 | error = -EISDIR; | |
224 | if (!table->proc_handler) | |
225 | goto out; | |
226 | ||
227 | /* | |
228 | * At this point we know that the sysctl was not unregistered | |
229 | * and won't be until we finish. | |
230 | */ | |
231 | error = -EPERM; | |
232 | if (sysctl_perm(table, MAY_WRITE)) | |
233 | goto out; | |
234 | ||
235 | /* careful: calling conventions are nasty here */ | |
236 | res = count; | |
237 | error = table->proc_handler(table, 1, filp, (char __user *)buf, | |
238 | &res, ppos); | |
239 | if (!error) | |
240 | error = res; | |
241 | out: | |
242 | sysctl_head_finish(head); | |
243 | ||
244 | return error; | |
245 | } | |
246 | ||
247 | ||
248 | static int proc_sys_fill_cache(struct file *filp, void *dirent, | |
249 | filldir_t filldir, struct ctl_table *table) | |
250 | { | |
251 | struct ctl_table_header *head; | |
252 | struct ctl_table *child_table = NULL; | |
253 | struct dentry *child, *dir = filp->f_path.dentry; | |
254 | struct inode *inode; | |
255 | struct qstr qname; | |
256 | ino_t ino = 0; | |
257 | unsigned type = DT_UNKNOWN; | |
258 | int ret; | |
259 | ||
260 | qname.name = table->procname; | |
261 | qname.len = strlen(table->procname); | |
262 | qname.hash = full_name_hash(qname.name, qname.len); | |
263 | ||
264 | /* Suppress duplicates. | |
265 | * Only fill a directory entry if it is the value that | |
266 | * an ordinary lookup of that name returns. Hide all | |
267 | * others. | |
268 | * | |
269 | * If we ever cache this translation in the dcache | |
270 | * I should do a dcache lookup first. But for now | |
271 | * it is just simpler not to. | |
272 | */ | |
273 | ret = 0; | |
274 | child_table = do_proc_sys_lookup(dir, &qname, &head); | |
275 | sysctl_head_finish(head); | |
276 | if (child_table != table) | |
277 | return 0; | |
278 | ||
279 | child = d_lookup(dir, &qname); | |
280 | if (!child) { | |
281 | struct dentry *new; | |
282 | new = d_alloc(dir, &qname); | |
283 | if (new) { | |
284 | inode = proc_sys_make_inode(dir->d_inode, table); | |
285 | if (!inode) | |
286 | child = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | |
287 | else { | |
288 | new->d_op = &proc_sys_dentry_operations; | |
289 | d_add(new, inode); | |
290 | } | |
291 | if (child) | |
292 | dput(new); | |
293 | else | |
294 | child = new; | |
295 | } | |
296 | } | |
297 | if (!child || IS_ERR(child) || !child->d_inode) | |
298 | goto end_instantiate; | |
299 | inode = child->d_inode; | |
300 | if (inode) { | |
301 | ino = inode->i_ino; | |
302 | type = inode->i_mode >> 12; | |
303 | } | |
304 | dput(child); | |
305 | end_instantiate: | |
306 | if (!ino) | |
307 | ino= find_inode_number(dir, &qname); | |
308 | if (!ino) | |
309 | ino = 1; | |
310 | return filldir(dirent, qname.name, qname.len, filp->f_pos, ino, type); | |
311 | } | |
312 | ||
313 | static int proc_sys_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir) | |
314 | { | |
315 | struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_dentry; | |
316 | struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
317 | struct ctl_table_header *head = NULL; | |
318 | struct ctl_table *table; | |
319 | unsigned long pos; | |
320 | int ret; | |
321 | ||
322 | ret = -ENOTDIR; | |
323 | if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) | |
324 | goto out; | |
325 | ||
326 | ret = 0; | |
327 | /* Avoid a switch here: arm builds fail with missing __cmpdi2 */ | |
328 | if (filp->f_pos == 0) { | |
329 | if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, filp->f_pos, | |
330 | inode->i_ino, DT_DIR) < 0) | |
331 | goto out; | |
332 | filp->f_pos++; | |
333 | } | |
334 | if (filp->f_pos == 1) { | |
335 | if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, filp->f_pos, | |
336 | parent_ino(dentry), DT_DIR) < 0) | |
337 | goto out; | |
338 | filp->f_pos++; | |
339 | } | |
340 | pos = 2; | |
341 | ||
342 | /* - Find each instance of the directory | |
343 | * - Read all entries in each instance | |
344 | * - Before returning an entry to user space lookup the entry | |
345 | * by name and if I find a different entry don't return | |
346 | * this one because it means it is a buried dup. | |
347 | * For sysctl this should only happen for directory entries. | |
348 | */ | |
349 | for (head = sysctl_head_next(NULL); head; head = sysctl_head_next(head)) { | |
350 | table = proc_sys_lookup_table(dentry, head->ctl_table); | |
351 | ||
352 | if (!table) | |
353 | continue; | |
354 | ||
355 | for (; table->ctl_name || table->procname; table++, pos++) { | |
356 | /* Can't do anything without a proc name */ | |
357 | if (!table->procname) | |
358 | continue; | |
359 | ||
360 | if (pos < filp->f_pos) | |
361 | continue; | |
362 | ||
363 | if (proc_sys_fill_cache(filp, dirent, filldir, table) < 0) | |
364 | goto out; | |
365 | filp->f_pos = pos + 1; | |
366 | } | |
367 | } | |
368 | ret = 1; | |
369 | out: | |
370 | sysctl_head_finish(head); | |
371 | return ret; | |
372 | } | |
373 | ||
374 | static int proc_sys_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask, struct nameidata *nd) | |
375 | { | |
376 | /* | |
377 | * sysctl entries that are not writeable, | |
378 | * are _NOT_ writeable, capabilities or not. | |
379 | */ | |
380 | struct ctl_table_header *head; | |
381 | struct ctl_table *table; | |
382 | struct dentry *dentry; | |
383 | int mode; | |
384 | int depth; | |
385 | int error; | |
386 | ||
387 | head = NULL; | |
388 | depth = PROC_I(inode)->fd; | |
389 | ||
390 | /* First check the cached permissions, in case we don't have | |
391 | * enough information to lookup the sysctl table entry. | |
392 | */ | |
393 | error = -EACCES; | |
394 | mode = inode->i_mode; | |
395 | ||
396 | if (current->euid == 0) | |
397 | mode >>= 6; | |
398 | else if (in_group_p(0)) | |
399 | mode >>= 3; | |
400 | ||
401 | if ((mode & mask & (MAY_READ|MAY_WRITE|MAY_EXEC)) == mask) | |
402 | error = 0; | |
403 | ||
404 | /* If we can't get a sysctl table entry the permission | |
405 | * checks on the cached mode will have to be enough. | |
406 | */ | |
407 | if (!nd || !depth) | |
408 | goto out; | |
409 | ||
4ac91378 | 410 | dentry = nd->path.dentry; |
77b14db5 EB |
411 | table = do_proc_sys_lookup(dentry->d_parent, &dentry->d_name, &head); |
412 | ||
413 | /* If the entry does not exist deny permission */ | |
414 | error = -EACCES; | |
415 | if (!table) | |
416 | goto out; | |
417 | ||
418 | /* Use the permissions on the sysctl table entry */ | |
419 | error = sysctl_perm(table, mask); | |
420 | out: | |
421 | sysctl_head_finish(head); | |
422 | return error; | |
423 | } | |
424 | ||
425 | static int proc_sys_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) | |
426 | { | |
427 | struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; | |
428 | int error; | |
429 | ||
430 | if (attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID)) | |
431 | return -EPERM; | |
432 | ||
433 | error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr); | |
9d0633cf JJ |
434 | if (!error) |
435 | error = inode_setattr(inode, attr); | |
77b14db5 EB |
436 | |
437 | return error; | |
438 | } | |
439 | ||
440 | /* I'm lazy and don't distinguish between files and directories, | |
441 | * until access time. | |
442 | */ | |
443 | static const struct file_operations proc_sys_file_operations = { | |
444 | .read = proc_sys_read, | |
445 | .write = proc_sys_write, | |
446 | .readdir = proc_sys_readdir, | |
447 | }; | |
448 | ||
03a44825 | 449 | static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_inode_operations = { |
77b14db5 EB |
450 | .lookup = proc_sys_lookup, |
451 | .permission = proc_sys_permission, | |
452 | .setattr = proc_sys_setattr, | |
453 | }; | |
454 | ||
455 | static int proc_sys_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd) | |
456 | { | |
457 | struct ctl_table_header *head; | |
458 | struct ctl_table *table; | |
459 | table = do_proc_sys_lookup(dentry->d_parent, &dentry->d_name, &head); | |
460 | proc_sys_refresh_inode(dentry->d_inode, table); | |
461 | sysctl_head_finish(head); | |
462 | return !!table; | |
463 | } | |
464 | ||
465 | static struct dentry_operations proc_sys_dentry_operations = { | |
466 | .d_revalidate = proc_sys_revalidate, | |
467 | }; | |
468 | ||
469 | static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_sys_root; | |
470 | ||
471 | int proc_sys_init(void) | |
472 | { | |
473 | proc_sys_root = proc_mkdir("sys", NULL); | |
474 | proc_sys_root->proc_iops = &proc_sys_inode_operations; | |
475 | proc_sys_root->proc_fops = &proc_sys_file_operations; | |
476 | proc_sys_root->nlink = 0; | |
477 | return 0; | |
478 | } |