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619daeee 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * fs/sysfs/group.c - Operations for adding/removing multiple files at once.
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
9e2a47ed
GKH
7 * Copyright (c) 2013 Greg Kroah-Hartman
8 * Copyright (c) 2013 The Linux Foundation
1da177e4
LT
9 */
10
11#include <linux/kobject.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/dcache.h>
5f45f1a7 14#include <linux/namei.h>
1da177e4 15#include <linux/err.h>
67e4c99d 16#include <linux/fs.h>
1da177e4
LT
17#include "sysfs.h"
18
19
9f70a401 20static void remove_files(struct kernfs_node *parent,
608e266a 21 const struct attribute_group *grp)
1da177e4 22{
995d8ed9
GKH
23 struct attribute *const *attr;
24 struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
1da177e4 25
6ab9cea1
GKH
26 if (grp->attrs)
27 for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; attr++)
324a56e1 28 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
6ab9cea1
GKH
29 if (grp->bin_attrs)
30 for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++)
9f70a401 31 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*bin_attr)->attr.name);
1da177e4
LT
32}
33
324a56e1 34static int create_files(struct kernfs_node *parent, struct kobject *kobj,
5f81880d 35 kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid,
0f423895 36 const struct attribute_group *grp, int update)
1da177e4 37{
995d8ed9
GKH
38 struct attribute *const *attr;
39 struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
d4acd722 40 int error = 0, i;
1da177e4 41
6ab9cea1
GKH
42 if (grp->attrs) {
43 for (i = 0, attr = grp->attrs; *attr && !error; i++, attr++) {
da4759c7 44 umode_t mode = (*attr)->mode;
0f423895 45
6ab9cea1
GKH
46 /*
47 * In update mode, we're changing the permissions or
48 * visibility. Do this by first removing then
49 * re-adding (if required) the file.
50 */
51 if (update)
324a56e1 52 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
6ab9cea1
GKH
53 if (grp->is_visible) {
54 mode = grp->is_visible(kobj, *attr, i);
55 if (!mode)
56 continue;
57 }
d8bf8c92
VD
58
59 WARN(mode & ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664),
60 "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
61 (*attr)->name, mode);
62
63 mode &= SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664;
324a56e1 64 error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, *attr, false,
5f81880d 65 mode, uid, gid, NULL);
6ab9cea1
GKH
66 if (unlikely(error))
67 break;
68 }
69 if (error) {
9f70a401 70 remove_files(parent, grp);
6ab9cea1
GKH
71 goto exit;
72 }
73 }
74
75 if (grp->bin_attrs) {
7f5028cf
EL
76 for (i = 0, bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; i++, bin_attr++) {
77 umode_t mode = (*bin_attr)->attr.mode;
78
6ab9cea1 79 if (update)
aabaf4c2
CS
80 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent,
81 (*bin_attr)->attr.name);
7f5028cf
EL
82 if (grp->is_bin_visible) {
83 mode = grp->is_bin_visible(kobj, *bin_attr, i);
84 if (!mode)
85 continue;
86 }
87
88 WARN(mode & ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664),
89 "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
90 (*bin_attr)->attr.name, mode);
91
92 mode &= SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664;
aabaf4c2
CS
93 error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent,
94 &(*bin_attr)->attr, true,
5f81880d
DT
95 mode,
96 uid, gid, NULL);
6ab9cea1
GKH
97 if (error)
98 break;
0f423895 99 }
6ab9cea1 100 if (error)
9f70a401 101 remove_files(parent, grp);
0f423895 102 }
6ab9cea1 103exit:
1da177e4
LT
104 return error;
105}
106
107
0f423895
JB
108static int internal_create_group(struct kobject *kobj, int update,
109 const struct attribute_group *grp)
1da177e4 110{
324a56e1 111 struct kernfs_node *kn;
5f81880d
DT
112 kuid_t uid;
113 kgid_t gid;
1da177e4
LT
114 int error;
115
de96e9fe
GKH
116 if (WARN_ON(!kobj || (!update && !kobj->sd)))
117 return -EINVAL;
0f423895
JB
118
119 /* Updates may happen before the object has been instantiated */
120 if (unlikely(update && !kobj->sd))
121 return -EINVAL;
388a8c35
OS
122 if (!grp->attrs && !grp->bin_attrs) {
123 WARN(1, "sysfs: (bin_)attrs not set by subsystem for group: %s/%s\n",
adf305f7 124 kobj->name, grp->name ?: "");
5631f2c1
BP
125 return -EINVAL;
126 }
5f81880d 127 kobject_get_ownership(kobj, &uid, &gid);
1da177e4 128 if (grp->name) {
c855cf27
RJ
129 if (update) {
130 kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
131 if (!kn) {
132 pr_warn("Can't update unknown attr grp name: %s/%s\n",
133 kobj->name, grp->name);
134 return -EINVAL;
135 }
136 } else {
a18d783f
LT
137 kn = kernfs_create_dir_ns(kobj->sd, grp->name,
138 S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
139 uid, gid, kobj, NULL);
c855cf27
RJ
140 if (IS_ERR(kn)) {
141 if (PTR_ERR(kn) == -EEXIST)
142 sysfs_warn_dup(kobj->sd, grp->name);
143 return PTR_ERR(kn);
144 }
93b2b8e4 145 }
1da177e4 146 } else
324a56e1
TH
147 kn = kobj->sd;
148 kernfs_get(kn);
5f81880d 149 error = create_files(kn, kobj, uid, gid, grp, update);
608e266a 150 if (error) {
1da177e4 151 if (grp->name)
324a56e1 152 kernfs_remove(kn);
1da177e4 153 }
324a56e1 154 kernfs_put(kn);
c855cf27
RJ
155
156 if (grp->name && update)
157 kernfs_put(kn);
158
1da177e4
LT
159 return error;
160}
161
0f423895
JB
162/**
163 * sysfs_create_group - given a directory kobject, create an attribute group
164 * @kobj: The kobject to create the group on
165 * @grp: The attribute group to create
166 *
167 * This function creates a group for the first time. It will explicitly
168 * warn and error if any of the attribute files being created already exist.
169 *
ed1dc8a8 170 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
0f423895
JB
171 */
172int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
173 const struct attribute_group *grp)
174{
175 return internal_create_group(kobj, 0, grp);
176}
d363bc53 177EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_group);
0f423895 178
aac1f7f9
JO
179static int internal_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj, int update,
180 const struct attribute_group **groups)
181{
182 int error = 0;
183 int i;
184
185 if (!groups)
186 return 0;
187
188 for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
189 error = internal_create_group(kobj, update, groups[i]);
190 if (error) {
191 while (--i >= 0)
192 sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]);
193 break;
194 }
195 }
196 return error;
197}
198
3e9b2bae
GKH
199/**
200 * sysfs_create_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
201 * @kobj: The kobject to create the group on
202 * @groups: The attribute groups to create, NULL terminated
203 *
204 * This function creates a bunch of attribute groups. If an error occurs when
205 * creating a group, all previously created groups will be removed, unwinding
206 * everything back to the original state when this function was called.
207 * It will explicitly warn and error if any of the attribute files being
208 * created already exist.
209 *
ed1dc8a8 210 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_create_group on failure.
3e9b2bae
GKH
211 */
212int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
213 const struct attribute_group **groups)
214{
aac1f7f9 215 return internal_create_groups(kobj, 0, groups);
3e9b2bae
GKH
216}
217EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_groups);
218
aac1f7f9
JO
219/**
220 * sysfs_update_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
221 * @kobj: The kobject to update the group on
222 * @groups: The attribute groups to update, NULL terminated
223 *
224 * This function update a bunch of attribute groups. If an error occurs when
225 * updating a group, all previously updated groups will be removed together
226 * with already existing (not updated) attributes.
227 *
228 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_update_group on failure.
229 */
230int sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
231 const struct attribute_group **groups)
232{
233 return internal_create_groups(kobj, 1, groups);
234}
235EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_groups);
236
0f423895 237/**
1f8e1cda
RD
238 * sysfs_update_group - given a directory kobject, update an attribute group
239 * @kobj: The kobject to update the group on
240 * @grp: The attribute group to update
0f423895
JB
241 *
242 * This function updates an attribute group. Unlike
243 * sysfs_create_group(), it will explicitly not warn or error if any
244 * of the attribute files being created already exist. Furthermore,
245 * if the visibility of the files has changed through the is_visible()
246 * callback, it will update the permissions and add or remove the
c855cf27
RJ
247 * relevant files. Changing a group's name (subdirectory name under
248 * kobj's directory in sysfs) is not allowed.
0f423895
JB
249 *
250 * The primary use for this function is to call it after making a change
251 * that affects group visibility.
252 *
ed1dc8a8 253 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
0f423895
JB
254 */
255int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
256 const struct attribute_group *grp)
257{
258 return internal_create_group(kobj, 1, grp);
259}
d363bc53 260EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_group);
0f423895 261
f9ae443b
GKH
262/**
263 * sysfs_remove_group: remove a group from a kobject
264 * @kobj: kobject to remove the group from
265 * @grp: group to remove
266 *
267 * This function removes a group of attributes from a kobject. The attributes
268 * previously have to have been created for this group, otherwise it will fail.
269 */
995d8ed9
GKH
270void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
271 const struct attribute_group *grp)
1da177e4 272{
324a56e1
TH
273 struct kernfs_node *parent = kobj->sd;
274 struct kernfs_node *kn;
1da177e4 275
057f6c01 276 if (grp->name) {
324a56e1
TH
277 kn = kernfs_find_and_get(parent, grp->name);
278 if (!kn) {
279 WARN(!kn, KERN_WARNING
78618d39
JT
280 "sysfs group '%s' not found for kobject '%s'\n",
281 grp->name, kobject_name(kobj));
969affd2
GKH
282 return;
283 }
ccf73cf3 284 } else {
324a56e1
TH
285 kn = parent;
286 kernfs_get(kn);
ccf73cf3 287 }
1da177e4 288
9f70a401 289 remove_files(kn, grp);
1da177e4 290 if (grp->name)
324a56e1 291 kernfs_remove(kn);
608e266a 292
324a56e1 293 kernfs_put(kn);
1da177e4 294}
d363bc53 295EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_group);
1da177e4 296
3e9b2bae
GKH
297/**
298 * sysfs_remove_groups - remove a list of groups
299 *
f9ae443b
GKH
300 * @kobj: The kobject for the groups to be removed from
301 * @groups: NULL terminated list of groups to be removed
3e9b2bae 302 *
09239ed4 303 * If groups is not NULL, remove the specified groups from the kobject.
3e9b2bae
GKH
304 */
305void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
306 const struct attribute_group **groups)
307{
308 int i;
309
310 if (!groups)
311 return;
312 for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++)
313 sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]);
314}
315EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_groups);
316
69d44ffb
AS
317/**
318 * sysfs_merge_group - merge files into a pre-existing attribute group.
319 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
320 * @grp: The files to create and the attribute group they belong to.
321 *
322 * This function returns an error if the group doesn't exist or any of the
323 * files already exist in that group, in which case none of the new files
324 * are created.
325 */
326int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
327 const struct attribute_group *grp)
328{
324a56e1 329 struct kernfs_node *parent;
5f81880d
DT
330 kuid_t uid;
331 kgid_t gid;
69d44ffb
AS
332 int error = 0;
333 struct attribute *const *attr;
334 int i;
335
324a56e1
TH
336 parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
337 if (!parent)
69d44ffb
AS
338 return -ENOENT;
339
5f81880d
DT
340 kobject_get_ownership(kobj, &uid, &gid);
341
69d44ffb 342 for ((i = 0, attr = grp->attrs); *attr && !error; (++i, ++attr))
5f81880d
DT
343 error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, *attr, false,
344 (*attr)->mode, uid, gid, NULL);
69d44ffb
AS
345 if (error) {
346 while (--i >= 0)
324a56e1 347 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*--attr)->name);
69d44ffb 348 }
324a56e1 349 kernfs_put(parent);
69d44ffb
AS
350
351 return error;
352}
353EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_merge_group);
354
355/**
356 * sysfs_unmerge_group - remove files from a pre-existing attribute group.
357 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
358 * @grp: The files to remove and the attribute group they belong to.
359 */
360void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
361 const struct attribute_group *grp)
362{
324a56e1 363 struct kernfs_node *parent;
69d44ffb
AS
364 struct attribute *const *attr;
365
324a56e1
TH
366 parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
367 if (parent) {
69d44ffb 368 for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; ++attr)
324a56e1
TH
369 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
370 kernfs_put(parent);
69d44ffb
AS
371 }
372}
373EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_unmerge_group);
374
0bb8f3d6
RW
375/**
376 * sysfs_add_link_to_group - add a symlink to an attribute group.
377 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
378 * @group_name: The name of the group.
379 * @target: The target kobject of the symlink to create.
380 * @link_name: The name of the symlink to create.
381 */
382int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
383 struct kobject *target, const char *link_name)
384{
324a56e1 385 struct kernfs_node *parent;
0bb8f3d6
RW
386 int error = 0;
387
324a56e1
TH
388 parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name);
389 if (!parent)
0bb8f3d6
RW
390 return -ENOENT;
391
324a56e1
TH
392 error = sysfs_create_link_sd(parent, target, link_name);
393 kernfs_put(parent);
0bb8f3d6
RW
394
395 return error;
396}
397EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_add_link_to_group);
398
399/**
400 * sysfs_remove_link_from_group - remove a symlink from an attribute group.
401 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
402 * @group_name: The name of the group.
403 * @link_name: The name of the symlink to remove.
404 */
405void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
406 const char *link_name)
407{
324a56e1 408 struct kernfs_node *parent;
0bb8f3d6 409
324a56e1
TH
410 parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name);
411 if (parent) {
412 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, link_name);
413 kernfs_put(parent);
0bb8f3d6
RW
414 }
415}
416EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_link_from_group);
37c1c04c
JS
417
418/**
419 * __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj - add a symlink to a kobject pointing
420 * to a group or an attribute
421 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
422 * @target_kobj: The target kobject.
423 * @target_name: The name of the target group or attribute.
424 */
425int __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject *kobj,
426 struct kobject *target_kobj,
427 const char *target_name)
428{
429 struct kernfs_node *target;
430 struct kernfs_node *entry;
431 struct kernfs_node *link;
432
433 /*
434 * We don't own @target_kobj and it may be removed at any time.
435 * Synchronize using sysfs_symlink_target_lock. See sysfs_remove_dir()
436 * for details.
437 */
438 spin_lock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock);
439 target = target_kobj->sd;
440 if (target)
441 kernfs_get(target);
442 spin_unlock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock);
443 if (!target)
444 return -ENOENT;
445
446 entry = kernfs_find_and_get(target_kobj->sd, target_name);
447 if (!entry) {
448 kernfs_put(target);
449 return -ENOENT;
450 }
451
452 link = kernfs_create_link(kobj->sd, target_name, entry);
453 if (IS_ERR(link) && PTR_ERR(link) == -EEXIST)
454 sysfs_warn_dup(kobj->sd, target_name);
455
456 kernfs_put(entry);
457 kernfs_put(target);
90b3d2f6 458 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(link);
37c1c04c
JS
459}
460EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj);
67e4c99d
CB
461
462static int sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(struct kernfs_node *grp_kn,
463 const struct attribute_group *grp,
464 struct iattr *newattrs)
465{
466 struct kernfs_node *kn;
467 int error;
468
469 if (grp->attrs) {
470 struct attribute *const *attr;
471
472 for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; attr++) {
473 kn = kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn, (*attr)->name);
474 if (!kn)
475 return -ENOENT;
476
477 error = kernfs_setattr(kn, newattrs);
478 kernfs_put(kn);
479 if (error)
480 return error;
481 }
482 }
483
484 if (grp->bin_attrs) {
485 struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
486
487 for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++) {
488 kn = kernfs_find_and_get(grp_kn, (*bin_attr)->attr.name);
489 if (!kn)
490 return -ENOENT;
491
492 error = kernfs_setattr(kn, newattrs);
493 kernfs_put(kn);
494 if (error)
495 return error;
496 }
497 }
498
499 return 0;
500}
501
502/**
503 * sysfs_group_change_owner - change owner of an attribute group.
504 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
505 * @grp: The attribute group.
506 * @kuid: new owner's kuid
507 * @kgid: new owner's kgid
508 *
509 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
510 */
511int sysfs_group_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj,
512 const struct attribute_group *grp, kuid_t kuid,
513 kgid_t kgid)
514{
515 struct kernfs_node *grp_kn;
516 int error;
517 struct iattr newattrs = {
518 .ia_valid = ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID,
519 .ia_uid = kuid,
520 .ia_gid = kgid,
521 };
522
523 if (!kobj->state_in_sysfs)
524 return -EINVAL;
525
526 if (grp->name) {
527 grp_kn = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
528 } else {
529 kernfs_get(kobj->sd);
530 grp_kn = kobj->sd;
531 }
532 if (!grp_kn)
533 return -ENOENT;
534
535 error = kernfs_setattr(grp_kn, &newattrs);
536 if (!error)
537 error = sysfs_group_attrs_change_owner(grp_kn, grp, &newattrs);
538
539 kernfs_put(grp_kn);
540
541 return error;
542}
543EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_group_change_owner);
544
545/**
546 * sysfs_groups_change_owner - change owner of a set of attribute groups.
547 * @kobj: The kobject containing the groups.
548 * @groups: The attribute groups.
549 * @kuid: new owner's kuid
550 * @kgid: new owner's kgid
551 *
552 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
553 */
554int sysfs_groups_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj,
555 const struct attribute_group **groups,
556 kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid)
557{
558 int error = 0, i;
559
560 if (!kobj->state_in_sysfs)
561 return -EINVAL;
562
563 if (!groups)
564 return 0;
565
566 for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
567 error = sysfs_group_change_owner(kobj, groups[i], kuid, kgid);
568 if (error)
569 break;
570 }
571
572 return error;
573}
574EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_groups_change_owner);