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1/*
2 * This file is part of UBIFS.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
13 * more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
17 * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18 *
19 * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
20 * Adrian Hunter
21 */
22
23/*
24 * This file describes UBIFS on-flash format and contains definitions of all the
25 * relevant data structures and constants.
26 *
27 * All UBIFS on-flash objects are stored in the form of nodes. All nodes start
28 * with the UBIFS node magic number and have the same common header. Nodes
29 * always sit at 8-byte aligned positions on the media and node header sizes are
30 * also 8-byte aligned (except for the indexing node and the padding node).
31 */
32
33#ifndef __UBIFS_MEDIA_H__
34#define __UBIFS_MEDIA_H__
35
36/* UBIFS node magic number (must not have the padding byte first or last) */
37#define UBIFS_NODE_MAGIC 0x06101831
38
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39/*
40 * UBIFS on-flash format version. This version is increased when the on-flash
41 * format is changing. If this happens, UBIFS is will support older versions as
42 * well. But older UBIFS code will not support newer formats. Format changes
43 * will be rare and only when absolutely necessary, e.g. to fix a bug or to add
44 * a new feature.
45 *
46 * UBIFS went into mainline kernel with format version 4. The older formats
47 * were development formats.
48 */
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49#define UBIFS_FORMAT_VERSION 4
50
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51/*
52 * Read-only compatibility version. If the UBIFS format is changed, older UBIFS
53 * implementations will not be able to mount newer formats in read-write mode.
54 * However, depending on the change, it may be possible to mount newer formats
55 * in R/O mode. This is indicated by the R/O compatibility version which is
56 * stored in the super-block.
57 *
58 * This is needed to support boot-loaders which only need R/O mounting. With
59 * this flag it is possible to do UBIFS format changes without a need to update
60 * boot-loaders.
61 */
62#define UBIFS_RO_COMPAT_VERSION 0
63
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64/* Minimum logical eraseblock size in bytes */
65#define UBIFS_MIN_LEB_SZ (15*1024)
66
67/* Initial CRC32 value used when calculating CRC checksums */
68#define UBIFS_CRC32_INIT 0xFFFFFFFFU
69
70/*
71 * UBIFS does not try to compress data if its length is less than the below
72 * constant.
73 */
74#define UBIFS_MIN_COMPR_LEN 128
75
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76/*
77 * If compressed data length is less than %UBIFS_MIN_COMPRESS_DIFF bytes
963f0cf6 78 * shorter than uncompressed data length, UBIFS prefers to leave this data
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79 * node uncompress, because it'll be read faster.
80 */
81#define UBIFS_MIN_COMPRESS_DIFF 64
82
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83/* Root inode number */
84#define UBIFS_ROOT_INO 1
85
86/* Lowest inode number used for regular inodes (not UBIFS-only internal ones) */
87#define UBIFS_FIRST_INO 64
88
89/*
90 * Maximum file name and extended attribute length (must be a multiple of 8,
91 * minus 1).
92 */
93#define UBIFS_MAX_NLEN 255
94
95/* Maximum number of data journal heads */
96#define UBIFS_MAX_JHEADS 1
97
98/*
99 * Size of UBIFS data block. Note, UBIFS is not a block oriented file-system,
100 * which means that it does not treat the underlying media as consisting of
101 * blocks like in case of hard drives. Do not be confused. UBIFS block is just
102 * the maximum amount of data which one data node can have or which can be
103 * attached to an inode node.
104 */
105#define UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE 4096
106#define UBIFS_BLOCK_SHIFT 12
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107
108/* UBIFS padding byte pattern (must not be first or last byte of node magic) */
109#define UBIFS_PADDING_BYTE 0xCE
110
111/* Maximum possible key length */
112#define UBIFS_MAX_KEY_LEN 16
113
114/* Key length ("simple" format) */
115#define UBIFS_SK_LEN 8
116
117/* Minimum index tree fanout */
a5cb562d 118#define UBIFS_MIN_FANOUT 3
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119
120/* Maximum number of levels in UBIFS indexing B-tree */
121#define UBIFS_MAX_LEVELS 512
122
123/* Maximum amount of data attached to an inode in bytes */
124#define UBIFS_MAX_INO_DATA UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE
125
126/* LEB Properties Tree fanout (must be power of 2) and fanout shift */
127#define UBIFS_LPT_FANOUT 4
128#define UBIFS_LPT_FANOUT_SHIFT 2
129
130/* LEB Properties Tree bit field sizes */
131#define UBIFS_LPT_CRC_BITS 16
132#define UBIFS_LPT_CRC_BYTES 2
133#define UBIFS_LPT_TYPE_BITS 4
134
135/* The key is always at the same position in all keyed nodes */
136#define UBIFS_KEY_OFFSET offsetof(struct ubifs_ino_node, key)
137
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138/* Garbage collector journal head number */
139#define UBIFS_GC_HEAD 0
140/* Base journal head number */
141#define UBIFS_BASE_HEAD 1
142/* Data journal head number */
143#define UBIFS_DATA_HEAD 2
144
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145/*
146 * LEB Properties Tree node types.
147 *
148 * UBIFS_LPT_PNODE: LPT leaf node (contains LEB properties)
149 * UBIFS_LPT_NNODE: LPT internal node
150 * UBIFS_LPT_LTAB: LPT's own lprops table
151 * UBIFS_LPT_LSAVE: LPT's save table (big model only)
152 * UBIFS_LPT_NODE_CNT: count of LPT node types
153 * UBIFS_LPT_NOT_A_NODE: all ones (15 for 4 bits) is never a valid node type
154 */
155enum {
156 UBIFS_LPT_PNODE,
157 UBIFS_LPT_NNODE,
158 UBIFS_LPT_LTAB,
159 UBIFS_LPT_LSAVE,
160 UBIFS_LPT_NODE_CNT,
161 UBIFS_LPT_NOT_A_NODE = (1 << UBIFS_LPT_TYPE_BITS) - 1,
162};
163
164/*
165 * UBIFS inode types.
166 *
167 * UBIFS_ITYPE_REG: regular file
168 * UBIFS_ITYPE_DIR: directory
169 * UBIFS_ITYPE_LNK: soft link
170 * UBIFS_ITYPE_BLK: block device node
171 * UBIFS_ITYPE_CHR: character device node
172 * UBIFS_ITYPE_FIFO: fifo
173 * UBIFS_ITYPE_SOCK: socket
174 * UBIFS_ITYPES_CNT: count of supported file types
175 */
176enum {
177 UBIFS_ITYPE_REG,
178 UBIFS_ITYPE_DIR,
179 UBIFS_ITYPE_LNK,
180 UBIFS_ITYPE_BLK,
181 UBIFS_ITYPE_CHR,
182 UBIFS_ITYPE_FIFO,
183 UBIFS_ITYPE_SOCK,
184 UBIFS_ITYPES_CNT,
185};
186
187/*
188 * Supported key hash functions.
189 *
190 * UBIFS_KEY_HASH_R5: R5 hash
191 * UBIFS_KEY_HASH_TEST: test hash which just returns first 4 bytes of the name
192 */
193enum {
194 UBIFS_KEY_HASH_R5,
195 UBIFS_KEY_HASH_TEST,
196};
197
198/*
199 * Supported key formats.
200 *
201 * UBIFS_SIMPLE_KEY_FMT: simple key format
202 */
203enum {
204 UBIFS_SIMPLE_KEY_FMT,
205};
206
207/*
208 * The simple key format uses 29 bits for storing UBIFS block number and hash
209 * value.
210 */
211#define UBIFS_S_KEY_BLOCK_BITS 29
212#define UBIFS_S_KEY_BLOCK_MASK 0x1FFFFFFF
213#define UBIFS_S_KEY_HASH_BITS UBIFS_S_KEY_BLOCK_BITS
214#define UBIFS_S_KEY_HASH_MASK UBIFS_S_KEY_BLOCK_MASK
215
216/*
217 * Key types.
218 *
219 * UBIFS_INO_KEY: inode node key
220 * UBIFS_DATA_KEY: data node key
221 * UBIFS_DENT_KEY: directory entry node key
222 * UBIFS_XENT_KEY: extended attribute entry key
223 * UBIFS_KEY_TYPES_CNT: number of supported key types
224 */
225enum {
226 UBIFS_INO_KEY,
227 UBIFS_DATA_KEY,
228 UBIFS_DENT_KEY,
229 UBIFS_XENT_KEY,
230 UBIFS_KEY_TYPES_CNT,
231};
232
233/* Count of LEBs reserved for the superblock area */
234#define UBIFS_SB_LEBS 1
235/* Count of LEBs reserved for the master area */
236#define UBIFS_MST_LEBS 2
237
238/* First LEB of the superblock area */
239#define UBIFS_SB_LNUM 0
240/* First LEB of the master area */
241#define UBIFS_MST_LNUM (UBIFS_SB_LNUM + UBIFS_SB_LEBS)
242/* First LEB of the log area */
243#define UBIFS_LOG_LNUM (UBIFS_MST_LNUM + UBIFS_MST_LEBS)
244
245/*
246 * The below constants define the absolute minimum values for various UBIFS
247 * media areas. Many of them actually depend of flash geometry and the FS
248 * configuration (number of journal heads, orphan LEBs, etc). This means that
249 * the smallest volume size which can be used for UBIFS cannot be pre-defined
250 * by these constants. The file-system that meets the below limitation will not
251 * necessarily mount. UBIFS does run-time calculations and validates the FS
252 * size.
253 */
254
255/* Minimum number of logical eraseblocks in the log */
256#define UBIFS_MIN_LOG_LEBS 2
257/* Minimum number of bud logical eraseblocks (one for each head) */
258#define UBIFS_MIN_BUD_LEBS 3
259/* Minimum number of journal logical eraseblocks */
260#define UBIFS_MIN_JNL_LEBS (UBIFS_MIN_LOG_LEBS + UBIFS_MIN_BUD_LEBS)
261/* Minimum number of LPT area logical eraseblocks */
262#define UBIFS_MIN_LPT_LEBS 2
263/* Minimum number of orphan area logical eraseblocks */
264#define UBIFS_MIN_ORPH_LEBS 1
265/*
b364b41a 266 * Minimum number of main area logical eraseblocks (buds, 3 for the index, 1
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267 * for GC, 1 for deletions, and at least 1 for committed data).
268 */
b364b41a 269#define UBIFS_MIN_MAIN_LEBS (UBIFS_MIN_BUD_LEBS + 6)
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270
271/* Minimum number of logical eraseblocks */
272#define UBIFS_MIN_LEB_CNT (UBIFS_SB_LEBS + UBIFS_MST_LEBS + \
273 UBIFS_MIN_LOG_LEBS + UBIFS_MIN_LPT_LEBS + \
274 UBIFS_MIN_ORPH_LEBS + UBIFS_MIN_MAIN_LEBS)
275
276/* Node sizes (N.B. these are guaranteed to be multiples of 8) */
277#define UBIFS_CH_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_ch)
278#define UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_ino_node)
279#define UBIFS_DATA_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_data_node)
280#define UBIFS_DENT_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_dent_node)
281#define UBIFS_TRUN_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_trun_node)
282#define UBIFS_PAD_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_pad_node)
283#define UBIFS_SB_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_sb_node)
284#define UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_mst_node)
285#define UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_ref_node)
286#define UBIFS_IDX_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_idx_node)
287#define UBIFS_CS_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_cs_node)
288#define UBIFS_ORPH_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_orph_node)
289/* Extended attribute entry nodes are identical to directory entry nodes */
290#define UBIFS_XENT_NODE_SZ UBIFS_DENT_NODE_SZ
291/* Only this does not have to be multiple of 8 bytes */
292#define UBIFS_BRANCH_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_branch)
293
294/* Maximum node sizes (N.B. these are guaranteed to be multiples of 8) */
295#define UBIFS_MAX_DATA_NODE_SZ (UBIFS_DATA_NODE_SZ + UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE)
296#define UBIFS_MAX_INO_NODE_SZ (UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ + UBIFS_MAX_INO_DATA)
297#define UBIFS_MAX_DENT_NODE_SZ (UBIFS_DENT_NODE_SZ + UBIFS_MAX_NLEN + 1)
298#define UBIFS_MAX_XENT_NODE_SZ UBIFS_MAX_DENT_NODE_SZ
299
300/* The largest UBIFS node */
301#define UBIFS_MAX_NODE_SZ UBIFS_MAX_INO_NODE_SZ
302
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303/*
304 * xattr name of UBIFS encryption context, we don't use a prefix
305 * nor a long name to not waste space on the flash.
306 */
307#define UBIFS_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT "c"
308
309
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310/*
311 * On-flash inode flags.
312 *
313 * UBIFS_COMPR_FL: use compression for this inode
314 * UBIFS_SYNC_FL: I/O on this inode has to be synchronous
315 * UBIFS_IMMUTABLE_FL: inode is immutable
316 * UBIFS_APPEND_FL: writes to the inode may only append data
317 * UBIFS_DIRSYNC_FL: I/O on this directory inode has to be synchronous
318 * UBIFS_XATTR_FL: this inode is the inode for an extended attribute value
d475a507 319 * UBIFS_CRYPT_FL: use encryption for this inode
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320 *
321 * Note, these are on-flash flags which correspond to ioctl flags
322 * (@FS_COMPR_FL, etc). They have the same values now, but generally, do not
323 * have to be the same.
324 */
325enum {
326 UBIFS_COMPR_FL = 0x01,
327 UBIFS_SYNC_FL = 0x02,
328 UBIFS_IMMUTABLE_FL = 0x04,
329 UBIFS_APPEND_FL = 0x08,
330 UBIFS_DIRSYNC_FL = 0x10,
331 UBIFS_XATTR_FL = 0x20,
d475a507 332 UBIFS_CRYPT_FL = 0x40,
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333};
334
335/* Inode flag bits used by UBIFS */
336#define UBIFS_FL_MASK 0x0000001F
337
338/*
339 * UBIFS compression algorithms.
340 *
341 * UBIFS_COMPR_NONE: no compression
342 * UBIFS_COMPR_LZO: LZO compression
343 * UBIFS_COMPR_ZLIB: ZLIB compression
344 * UBIFS_COMPR_TYPES_CNT: count of supported compression types
345 */
346enum {
347 UBIFS_COMPR_NONE,
348 UBIFS_COMPR_LZO,
349 UBIFS_COMPR_ZLIB,
350 UBIFS_COMPR_TYPES_CNT,
351};
352
353/*
354 * UBIFS node types.
355 *
356 * UBIFS_INO_NODE: inode node
357 * UBIFS_DATA_NODE: data node
358 * UBIFS_DENT_NODE: directory entry node
359 * UBIFS_XENT_NODE: extended attribute node
360 * UBIFS_TRUN_NODE: truncation node
361 * UBIFS_PAD_NODE: padding node
362 * UBIFS_SB_NODE: superblock node
363 * UBIFS_MST_NODE: master node
364 * UBIFS_REF_NODE: LEB reference node
365 * UBIFS_IDX_NODE: index node
366 * UBIFS_CS_NODE: commit start node
367 * UBIFS_ORPH_NODE: orphan node
368 * UBIFS_NODE_TYPES_CNT: count of supported node types
369 *
370 * Note, we index arrays by these numbers, so keep them low and contiguous.
371 * Node type constants for inodes, direntries and so on have to be the same as
372 * corresponding key type constants.
373 */
374enum {
375 UBIFS_INO_NODE,
376 UBIFS_DATA_NODE,
377 UBIFS_DENT_NODE,
378 UBIFS_XENT_NODE,
379 UBIFS_TRUN_NODE,
380 UBIFS_PAD_NODE,
381 UBIFS_SB_NODE,
382 UBIFS_MST_NODE,
383 UBIFS_REF_NODE,
384 UBIFS_IDX_NODE,
385 UBIFS_CS_NODE,
386 UBIFS_ORPH_NODE,
387 UBIFS_NODE_TYPES_CNT,
388};
389
390/*
391 * Master node flags.
392 *
393 * UBIFS_MST_DIRTY: rebooted uncleanly - master node is dirty
394 * UBIFS_MST_NO_ORPHS: no orphan inodes present
395 * UBIFS_MST_RCVRY: written by recovery
396 */
397enum {
398 UBIFS_MST_DIRTY = 1,
399 UBIFS_MST_NO_ORPHS = 2,
400 UBIFS_MST_RCVRY = 4,
401};
402
403/*
404 * Node group type (used by recovery to recover whole group or none).
405 *
406 * UBIFS_NO_NODE_GROUP: this node is not part of a group
407 * UBIFS_IN_NODE_GROUP: this node is a part of a group
408 * UBIFS_LAST_OF_NODE_GROUP: this node is the last in a group
409 */
410enum {
411 UBIFS_NO_NODE_GROUP = 0,
412 UBIFS_IN_NODE_GROUP,
413 UBIFS_LAST_OF_NODE_GROUP,
414};
415
416/*
417 * Superblock flags.
418 *
419 * UBIFS_FLG_BIGLPT: if "big" LPT model is used if set
9f58d350 420 * UBIFS_FLG_SPACE_FIXUP: first-mount "fixup" of free space within LEBs needed
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421 */
422enum {
423 UBIFS_FLG_BIGLPT = 0x02,
9f58d350 424 UBIFS_FLG_SPACE_FIXUP = 0x04,
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425};
426
427/**
428 * struct ubifs_ch - common header node.
429 * @magic: UBIFS node magic number (%UBIFS_NODE_MAGIC)
430 * @crc: CRC-32 checksum of the node header
431 * @sqnum: sequence number
432 * @len: full node length
433 * @node_type: node type
434 * @group_type: node group type
435 * @padding: reserved for future, zeroes
436 *
437 * Every UBIFS node starts with this common part. If the node has a key, the
438 * key always goes next.
439 */
440struct ubifs_ch {
441 __le32 magic;
442 __le32 crc;
443 __le64 sqnum;
444 __le32 len;
445 __u8 node_type;
446 __u8 group_type;
447 __u8 padding[2];
cc64f774 448} __packed;
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449
450/**
451 * union ubifs_dev_desc - device node descriptor.
452 * @new: new type device descriptor
453 * @huge: huge type device descriptor
454 *
455 * This data structure describes major/minor numbers of a device node. In an
456 * inode is a device node then its data contains an object of this type. UBIFS
457 * uses standard Linux "new" and "huge" device node encodings.
458 */
459union ubifs_dev_desc {
460 __le32 new;
461 __le64 huge;
cc64f774 462} __packed;
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463
464/**
465 * struct ubifs_ino_node - inode node.
466 * @ch: common header
467 * @key: node key
468 * @creat_sqnum: sequence number at time of creation
469 * @size: inode size in bytes (amount of uncompressed data)
470 * @atime_sec: access time seconds
471 * @ctime_sec: creation time seconds
472 * @mtime_sec: modification time seconds
473 * @atime_nsec: access time nanoseconds
474 * @ctime_nsec: creation time nanoseconds
475 * @mtime_nsec: modification time nanoseconds
476 * @nlink: number of hard links
477 * @uid: owner ID
478 * @gid: group ID
479 * @mode: access flags
480 * @flags: per-inode flags (%UBIFS_COMPR_FL, %UBIFS_SYNC_FL, etc)
481 * @data_len: inode data length
482 * @xattr_cnt: count of extended attributes this inode has
483 * @xattr_size: summarized size of all extended attributes in bytes
484 * @padding1: reserved for future, zeroes
485 * @xattr_names: sum of lengths of all extended attribute names belonging to
486 * this inode
487 * @compr_type: compression type used for this inode
488 * @padding2: reserved for future, zeroes
489 * @data: data attached to the inode
490 *
491 * Note, even though inode compression type is defined by @compr_type, some
492 * nodes of this inode may be compressed with different compressor - this
493 * happens if compression type is changed while the inode already has data
494 * nodes. But @compr_type will be use for further writes to the inode.
495 *
496 * Note, do not forget to amend 'zero_ino_node_unused()' function when changing
497 * the padding fields.
498 */
499struct ubifs_ino_node {
500 struct ubifs_ch ch;
501 __u8 key[UBIFS_MAX_KEY_LEN];
502 __le64 creat_sqnum;
503 __le64 size;
504 __le64 atime_sec;
505 __le64 ctime_sec;
506 __le64 mtime_sec;
507 __le32 atime_nsec;
508 __le32 ctime_nsec;
509 __le32 mtime_nsec;
510 __le32 nlink;
511 __le32 uid;
512 __le32 gid;
513 __le32 mode;
514 __le32 flags;
515 __le32 data_len;
516 __le32 xattr_cnt;
517 __le32 xattr_size;
518 __u8 padding1[4]; /* Watch 'zero_ino_node_unused()' if changing! */
519 __le32 xattr_names;
520 __le16 compr_type;
521 __u8 padding2[26]; /* Watch 'zero_ino_node_unused()' if changing! */
522 __u8 data[];
cc64f774 523} __packed;
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524
525/**
526 * struct ubifs_dent_node - directory entry node.
527 * @ch: common header
528 * @key: node key
529 * @inum: target inode number
530 * @padding1: reserved for future, zeroes
531 * @type: type of the target inode (%UBIFS_ITYPE_REG, %UBIFS_ITYPE_DIR, etc)
532 * @nlen: name length
533 * @padding2: reserved for future, zeroes
534 * @name: zero-terminated name
535 *
536 * Note, do not forget to amend 'zero_dent_node_unused()' function when
537 * changing the padding fields.
538 */
539struct ubifs_dent_node {
540 struct ubifs_ch ch;
541 __u8 key[UBIFS_MAX_KEY_LEN];
542 __le64 inum;
543 __u8 padding1;
544 __u8 type;
545 __le16 nlen;
546 __u8 padding2[4]; /* Watch 'zero_dent_node_unused()' if changing! */
547 __u8 name[];
cc64f774 548} __packed;
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549
550/**
551 * struct ubifs_data_node - data node.
552 * @ch: common header
553 * @key: node key
554 * @size: uncompressed data size in bytes
555 * @compr_type: compression type (%UBIFS_COMPR_NONE, %UBIFS_COMPR_LZO, etc)
556 * @padding: reserved for future, zeroes
557 * @data: data
558 *
559 * Note, do not forget to amend 'zero_data_node_unused()' function when
560 * changing the padding fields.
561 */
562struct ubifs_data_node {
563 struct ubifs_ch ch;
564 __u8 key[UBIFS_MAX_KEY_LEN];
565 __le32 size;
566 __le16 compr_type;
567 __u8 padding[2]; /* Watch 'zero_data_node_unused()' if changing! */
568 __u8 data[];
cc64f774 569} __packed;
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570
571/**
572 * struct ubifs_trun_node - truncation node.
573 * @ch: common header
574 * @inum: truncated inode number
575 * @padding: reserved for future, zeroes
576 * @old_size: size before truncation
577 * @new_size: size after truncation
578 *
579 * This node exists only in the journal and never goes to the main area. Note,
580 * do not forget to amend 'zero_trun_node_unused()' function when changing the
581 * padding fields.
582 */
583struct ubifs_trun_node {
584 struct ubifs_ch ch;
585 __le32 inum;
586 __u8 padding[12]; /* Watch 'zero_trun_node_unused()' if changing! */
587 __le64 old_size;
588 __le64 new_size;
cc64f774 589} __packed;
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590
591/**
592 * struct ubifs_pad_node - padding node.
593 * @ch: common header
594 * @pad_len: how many bytes after this node are unused (because padded)
595 * @padding: reserved for future, zeroes
596 */
597struct ubifs_pad_node {
598 struct ubifs_ch ch;
599 __le32 pad_len;
cc64f774 600} __packed;
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601
602/**
603 * struct ubifs_sb_node - superblock node.
604 * @ch: common header
605 * @padding: reserved for future, zeroes
606 * @key_hash: type of hash function used in keys
607 * @key_fmt: format of the key
608 * @flags: file-system flags (%UBIFS_FLG_BIGLPT, etc)
609 * @min_io_size: minimal input/output unit size
610 * @leb_size: logical eraseblock size in bytes
611 * @leb_cnt: count of LEBs used by file-system
612 * @max_leb_cnt: maximum count of LEBs used by file-system
613 * @max_bud_bytes: maximum amount of data stored in buds
614 * @log_lebs: log size in logical eraseblocks
615 * @lpt_lebs: number of LEBs used for lprops table
616 * @orph_lebs: number of LEBs used for recording orphans
617 * @jhead_cnt: count of journal heads
618 * @fanout: tree fanout (max. number of links per indexing node)
619 * @lsave_cnt: number of LEB numbers in LPT's save table
620 * @fmt_version: UBIFS on-flash format version
621 * @default_compr: default compression algorithm (%UBIFS_COMPR_LZO, etc)
622 * @padding1: reserved for future, zeroes
623 * @rp_uid: reserve pool UID
624 * @rp_gid: reserve pool GID
625 * @rp_size: size of the reserved pool in bytes
626 * @padding2: reserved for future, zeroes
627 * @time_gran: time granularity in nanoseconds
628 * @uuid: UUID generated when the file system image was created
963f0cf6 629 * @ro_compat_version: UBIFS R/O compatibility version
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630 */
631struct ubifs_sb_node {
632 struct ubifs_ch ch;
633 __u8 padding[2];
634 __u8 key_hash;
635 __u8 key_fmt;
636 __le32 flags;
637 __le32 min_io_size;
638 __le32 leb_size;
639 __le32 leb_cnt;
640 __le32 max_leb_cnt;
641 __le64 max_bud_bytes;
642 __le32 log_lebs;
643 __le32 lpt_lebs;
644 __le32 orph_lebs;
645 __le32 jhead_cnt;
646 __le32 fanout;
647 __le32 lsave_cnt;
648 __le32 fmt_version;
649 __le16 default_compr;
650 __u8 padding1[2];
651 __le32 rp_uid;
652 __le32 rp_gid;
653 __le64 rp_size;
654 __le32 time_gran;
655 __u8 uuid[16];
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656 __le32 ro_compat_version;
657 __u8 padding2[3968];
cc64f774 658} __packed;
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659
660/**
661 * struct ubifs_mst_node - master node.
662 * @ch: common header
663 * @highest_inum: highest inode number in the committed index
664 * @cmt_no: commit number
665 * @flags: various flags (%UBIFS_MST_DIRTY, etc)
666 * @log_lnum: start of the log
667 * @root_lnum: LEB number of the root indexing node
668 * @root_offs: offset within @root_lnum
669 * @root_len: root indexing node length
670 * @gc_lnum: LEB reserved for garbage collection (%-1 value means the LEB was
671 * not reserved and should be reserved on mount)
672 * @ihead_lnum: LEB number of index head
673 * @ihead_offs: offset of index head
674 * @index_size: size of index on flash
675 * @total_free: total free space in bytes
676 * @total_dirty: total dirty space in bytes
677 * @total_used: total used space in bytes (includes only data LEBs)
678 * @total_dead: total dead space in bytes (includes only data LEBs)
679 * @total_dark: total dark space in bytes (includes only data LEBs)
680 * @lpt_lnum: LEB number of LPT root nnode
681 * @lpt_offs: offset of LPT root nnode
682 * @nhead_lnum: LEB number of LPT head
683 * @nhead_offs: offset of LPT head
684 * @ltab_lnum: LEB number of LPT's own lprops table
685 * @ltab_offs: offset of LPT's own lprops table
686 * @lsave_lnum: LEB number of LPT's save table (big model only)
687 * @lsave_offs: offset of LPT's save table (big model only)
688 * @lscan_lnum: LEB number of last LPT scan
689 * @empty_lebs: number of empty logical eraseblocks
690 * @idx_lebs: number of indexing logical eraseblocks
691 * @leb_cnt: count of LEBs used by file-system
692 * @padding: reserved for future, zeroes
693 */
694struct ubifs_mst_node {
695 struct ubifs_ch ch;
696 __le64 highest_inum;
697 __le64 cmt_no;
698 __le32 flags;
699 __le32 log_lnum;
700 __le32 root_lnum;
701 __le32 root_offs;
702 __le32 root_len;
703 __le32 gc_lnum;
704 __le32 ihead_lnum;
705 __le32 ihead_offs;
706 __le64 index_size;
707 __le64 total_free;
708 __le64 total_dirty;
709 __le64 total_used;
710 __le64 total_dead;
711 __le64 total_dark;
712 __le32 lpt_lnum;
713 __le32 lpt_offs;
714 __le32 nhead_lnum;
715 __le32 nhead_offs;
716 __le32 ltab_lnum;
717 __le32 ltab_offs;
718 __le32 lsave_lnum;
719 __le32 lsave_offs;
720 __le32 lscan_lnum;
721 __le32 empty_lebs;
722 __le32 idx_lebs;
723 __le32 leb_cnt;
724 __u8 padding[344];
cc64f774 725} __packed;
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726
727/**
728 * struct ubifs_ref_node - logical eraseblock reference node.
729 * @ch: common header
730 * @lnum: the referred logical eraseblock number
731 * @offs: start offset in the referred LEB
732 * @jhead: journal head number
733 * @padding: reserved for future, zeroes
734 */
735struct ubifs_ref_node {
736 struct ubifs_ch ch;
737 __le32 lnum;
738 __le32 offs;
739 __le32 jhead;
740 __u8 padding[28];
cc64f774 741} __packed;
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742
743/**
744 * struct ubifs_branch - key/reference/length branch
745 * @lnum: LEB number of the target node
746 * @offs: offset within @lnum
747 * @len: target node length
748 * @key: key
749 */
750struct ubifs_branch {
751 __le32 lnum;
752 __le32 offs;
753 __le32 len;
754 __u8 key[];
cc64f774 755} __packed;
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756
757/**
758 * struct ubifs_idx_node - indexing node.
759 * @ch: common header
760 * @child_cnt: number of child index nodes
761 * @level: tree level
762 * @branches: LEB number / offset / length / key branches
763 */
764struct ubifs_idx_node {
765 struct ubifs_ch ch;
766 __le16 child_cnt;
767 __le16 level;
768 __u8 branches[];
cc64f774 769} __packed;
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770
771/**
772 * struct ubifs_cs_node - commit start node.
773 * @ch: common header
774 * @cmt_no: commit number
775 */
776struct ubifs_cs_node {
777 struct ubifs_ch ch;
778 __le64 cmt_no;
cc64f774 779} __packed;
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780
781/**
782 * struct ubifs_orph_node - orphan node.
783 * @ch: common header
784 * @cmt_no: commit number (also top bit is set on the last node of the commit)
785 * @inos: inode numbers of orphans
786 */
787struct ubifs_orph_node {
788 struct ubifs_ch ch;
789 __le64 cmt_no;
790 __le64 inos[];
cc64f774 791} __packed;
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792
793#endif /* __UBIFS_MEDIA_H__ */