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1da177e4 1/*
7b718769
NS
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3 * All Rights Reserved.
1da177e4 4 *
7b718769
NS
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
1da177e4
LT
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
7b718769
NS
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
1da177e4 13 *
7b718769
NS
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
1da177e4 17 */
1da177e4
LT
18#ifndef __XFS_BUF_H__
19#define __XFS_BUF_H__
20
1da177e4
LT
21#include <linux/list.h>
22#include <linux/types.h>
23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
24#include <asm/system.h>
25#include <linux/mm.h>
26#include <linux/fs.h>
27#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
28#include <linux/uio.h>
29
30/*
31 * Base types
32 */
33
ce8e922c
NS
34#define XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL ((xfs_daddr_t) (-1LL))
35
36#define xfs_buf_ctob(pp) ((pp) * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
37#define xfs_buf_btoc(dd) (((dd) + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)
38#define xfs_buf_btoct(dd) ((dd) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)
39#define xfs_buf_poff(aa) ((aa) & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK)
40
41typedef enum {
42 XBRW_READ = 1, /* transfer into target memory */
43 XBRW_WRITE = 2, /* transfer from target memory */
44 XBRW_ZERO = 3, /* Zero target memory */
45} xfs_buf_rw_t;
46
807cbbdb
CH
47#define XBF_READ (1 << 0) /* buffer intended for reading from device */
48#define XBF_WRITE (1 << 1) /* buffer intended for writing to device */
49#define XBF_MAPPED (1 << 2) /* buffer mapped (b_addr valid) */
50#define XBF_ASYNC (1 << 4) /* initiator will not wait for completion */
51#define XBF_DONE (1 << 5) /* all pages in the buffer uptodate */
52#define XBF_DELWRI (1 << 6) /* buffer has dirty pages */
53#define XBF_STALE (1 << 7) /* buffer has been staled, do not find it */
807cbbdb
CH
54#define XBF_ORDERED (1 << 11)/* use ordered writes */
55#define XBF_READ_AHEAD (1 << 12)/* asynchronous read-ahead */
56#define XBF_LOG_BUFFER (1 << 13)/* this is a buffer used for the log */
1da177e4 57
807cbbdb
CH
58/* flags used only as arguments to access routines */
59#define XBF_LOCK (1 << 14)/* lock requested */
60#define XBF_TRYLOCK (1 << 15)/* lock requested, but do not wait */
61#define XBF_DONT_BLOCK (1 << 16)/* do not block in current thread */
1da177e4 62
807cbbdb
CH
63/* flags used only internally */
64#define _XBF_PAGE_CACHE (1 << 17)/* backed by pagecache */
65#define _XBF_PAGES (1 << 18)/* backed by refcounted pages */
66#define _XBF_RUN_QUEUES (1 << 19)/* run block device task queue */
67#define _XBF_DELWRI_Q (1 << 21)/* buffer on delwri queue */
6ab455ee 68
807cbbdb
CH
69/*
70 * Special flag for supporting metadata blocks smaller than a FSB.
71 *
72 * In this case we can have multiple xfs_buf_t on a single page and
73 * need to lock out concurrent xfs_buf_t readers as they only
74 * serialise access to the buffer.
75 *
76 * If the FSB size >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE case, we have no serialisation
77 * between reads of the page. Hence we can have one thread read the
78 * page and modify it, but then race with another thread that thinks
79 * the page is not up-to-date and hence reads it again.
80 *
81 * The result is that the first modifcation to the page is lost.
82 * This sort of AGF/AGI reading race can happen when unlinking inodes
83 * that require truncation and results in the AGI unlinked list
84 * modifications being lost.
85 */
86#define _XBF_PAGE_LOCKED (1 << 22)
87
807cbbdb 88typedef unsigned int xfs_buf_flags_t;
1da177e4 89
0b1b213f
CH
90#define XFS_BUF_FLAGS \
91 { XBF_READ, "READ" }, \
92 { XBF_WRITE, "WRITE" }, \
93 { XBF_MAPPED, "MAPPED" }, \
94 { XBF_ASYNC, "ASYNC" }, \
95 { XBF_DONE, "DONE" }, \
96 { XBF_DELWRI, "DELWRI" }, \
97 { XBF_STALE, "STALE" }, \
0b1b213f
CH
98 { XBF_ORDERED, "ORDERED" }, \
99 { XBF_READ_AHEAD, "READ_AHEAD" }, \
100 { XBF_LOCK, "LOCK" }, /* should never be set */\
101 { XBF_TRYLOCK, "TRYLOCK" }, /* ditto */\
102 { XBF_DONT_BLOCK, "DONT_BLOCK" }, /* ditto */\
103 { _XBF_PAGE_CACHE, "PAGE_CACHE" }, \
104 { _XBF_PAGES, "PAGES" }, \
105 { _XBF_RUN_QUEUES, "RUN_QUEUES" }, \
106 { _XBF_DELWRI_Q, "DELWRI_Q" }, \
80f6c29d 107 { _XBF_PAGE_LOCKED, "PAGE_LOCKED" }
0b1b213f
CH
108
109
ce8e922c 110typedef enum {
5e6a07df
DC
111 XBT_FORCE_SLEEP = 0,
112 XBT_FORCE_FLUSH = 1,
ce8e922c 113} xfs_buftarg_flags_t;
1da177e4
LT
114
115typedef struct xfs_bufhash {
116 struct list_head bh_list;
117 spinlock_t bh_lock;
118} xfs_bufhash_t;
119
120typedef struct xfs_buftarg {
ce8e922c
NS
121 dev_t bt_dev;
122 struct block_device *bt_bdev;
123 struct address_space *bt_mapping;
ebad861b 124 struct xfs_mount *bt_mount;
ce8e922c
NS
125 unsigned int bt_bsize;
126 unsigned int bt_sshift;
127 size_t bt_smask;
128
a6867a68
DC
129 /* per device delwri queue */
130 struct task_struct *bt_task;
a6867a68
DC
131 struct list_head bt_delwrite_queue;
132 spinlock_t bt_delwrite_lock;
ce8e922c 133 unsigned long bt_flags;
ff57ab21
DC
134
135 /* LRU control structures */
136 struct shrinker bt_shrinker;
430cbeb8
DC
137 struct list_head bt_lru;
138 spinlock_t bt_lru_lock;
139 unsigned int bt_lru_nr;
1da177e4
LT
140} xfs_buftarg_t;
141
142/*
ce8e922c 143 * xfs_buf_t: Buffer structure for pagecache-based buffers
1da177e4 144 *
ce8e922c
NS
145 * This buffer structure is used by the pagecache buffer management routines
146 * to refer to an assembly of pages forming a logical buffer.
147 *
148 * The buffer structure is used on a temporary basis only, and discarded when
149 * released. The real data storage is recorded in the pagecache. Buffers are
1da177e4
LT
150 * hashed to the block device on which the file system resides.
151 */
152
153struct xfs_buf;
ce8e922c
NS
154typedef void (*xfs_buf_iodone_t)(struct xfs_buf *);
155typedef void (*xfs_buf_relse_t)(struct xfs_buf *);
156typedef int (*xfs_buf_bdstrat_t)(struct xfs_buf *);
1da177e4 157
ce8e922c 158#define XB_PAGES 2
1da177e4
LT
159
160typedef struct xfs_buf {
50f59e8e
DC
161 /*
162 * first cacheline holds all the fields needed for an uncontended cache
163 * hit to be fully processed. The semaphore straddles the cacheline
164 * boundary, but the counter and lock sits on the first cacheline,
165 * which is the only bit that is touched if we hit the semaphore
166 * fast-path on locking.
167 */
168 struct rb_node b_rbnode; /* rbtree node */
169 xfs_off_t b_file_offset; /* offset in file */
170 size_t b_buffer_length;/* size of buffer in bytes */
171 atomic_t b_hold; /* reference count */
430cbeb8 172 atomic_t b_lru_ref; /* lru reclaim ref count */
50f59e8e 173 xfs_buf_flags_t b_flags; /* status flags */
ce8e922c 174 struct semaphore b_sema; /* semaphore for lockables */
50f59e8e 175
430cbeb8 176 struct list_head b_lru; /* lru list */
ce8e922c
NS
177 wait_queue_head_t b_waiters; /* unpin waiters */
178 struct list_head b_list;
74f75a0c 179 struct xfs_perag *b_pag; /* contains rbtree root */
ce8e922c 180 xfs_buftarg_t *b_target; /* buffer target (device) */
ce8e922c 181 xfs_daddr_t b_bn; /* block number for I/O */
ce8e922c
NS
182 size_t b_count_desired;/* desired transfer size */
183 void *b_addr; /* virtual address of buffer */
184 struct work_struct b_iodone_work;
ce8e922c
NS
185 xfs_buf_iodone_t b_iodone; /* I/O completion function */
186 xfs_buf_relse_t b_relse; /* releasing function */
b4dd330b 187 struct completion b_iowait; /* queue for I/O waiters */
ce8e922c
NS
188 void *b_fspriv;
189 void *b_fspriv2;
ce8e922c
NS
190 struct page **b_pages; /* array of page pointers */
191 struct page *b_page_array[XB_PAGES]; /* inline pages */
50f59e8e
DC
192 unsigned long b_queuetime; /* time buffer was queued */
193 atomic_t b_pin_count; /* pin count */
194 atomic_t b_io_remaining; /* #outstanding I/O requests */
195 unsigned int b_page_count; /* size of page array */
196 unsigned int b_offset; /* page offset in first page */
197 unsigned short b_error; /* error code on I/O */
ce8e922c
NS
198#ifdef XFS_BUF_LOCK_TRACKING
199 int b_last_holder;
1da177e4
LT
200#endif
201} xfs_buf_t;
202
203
204/* Finding and Reading Buffers */
ce8e922c
NS
205extern xfs_buf_t *_xfs_buf_find(xfs_buftarg_t *, xfs_off_t, size_t,
206 xfs_buf_flags_t, xfs_buf_t *);
1da177e4 207#define xfs_incore(buftarg,blkno,len,lockit) \
ce8e922c 208 _xfs_buf_find(buftarg, blkno ,len, lockit, NULL)
1da177e4 209
6ad112bf 210extern xfs_buf_t *xfs_buf_get(xfs_buftarg_t *, xfs_off_t, size_t,
ce8e922c 211 xfs_buf_flags_t);
6ad112bf 212extern xfs_buf_t *xfs_buf_read(xfs_buftarg_t *, xfs_off_t, size_t,
ce8e922c 213 xfs_buf_flags_t);
1da177e4 214
ce8e922c 215extern xfs_buf_t *xfs_buf_get_empty(size_t, xfs_buftarg_t *);
686865f7 216extern xfs_buf_t *xfs_buf_get_uncached(struct xfs_buftarg *, size_t, int);
ce8e922c
NS
217extern int xfs_buf_associate_memory(xfs_buf_t *, void *, size_t);
218extern void xfs_buf_hold(xfs_buf_t *);
1a1a3e97 219extern void xfs_buf_readahead(xfs_buftarg_t *, xfs_off_t, size_t);
5adc94c2
DC
220struct xfs_buf *xfs_buf_read_uncached(struct xfs_mount *mp,
221 struct xfs_buftarg *target,
222 xfs_daddr_t daddr, size_t length, int flags);
1da177e4
LT
223
224/* Releasing Buffers */
ce8e922c
NS
225extern void xfs_buf_free(xfs_buf_t *);
226extern void xfs_buf_rele(xfs_buf_t *);
1da177e4
LT
227
228/* Locking and Unlocking Buffers */
ce8e922c
NS
229extern int xfs_buf_cond_lock(xfs_buf_t *);
230extern int xfs_buf_lock_value(xfs_buf_t *);
231extern void xfs_buf_lock(xfs_buf_t *);
232extern void xfs_buf_unlock(xfs_buf_t *);
1da177e4
LT
233
234/* Buffer Read and Write Routines */
64e0bc7d 235extern int xfs_bwrite(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_buf *bp);
5d765b97 236extern void xfs_bdwrite(void *mp, xfs_buf_t *bp);
4e23471a
CH
237
238extern void xfsbdstrat(struct xfs_mount *, struct xfs_buf *);
239extern int xfs_bdstrat_cb(struct xfs_buf *);
240
ce8e922c
NS
241extern void xfs_buf_ioend(xfs_buf_t *, int);
242extern void xfs_buf_ioerror(xfs_buf_t *, int);
ce8e922c
NS
243extern int xfs_buf_iorequest(xfs_buf_t *);
244extern int xfs_buf_iowait(xfs_buf_t *);
b9c48649 245extern void xfs_buf_iomove(xfs_buf_t *, size_t, size_t, void *,
ce8e922c 246 xfs_buf_rw_t);
1a1a3e97
CH
247#define xfs_buf_zero(bp, off, len) \
248 xfs_buf_iomove((bp), (off), (len), NULL, XBRW_ZERO)
ce8e922c 249
ce8e922c 250static inline int xfs_buf_geterror(xfs_buf_t *bp)
1da177e4 251{
ce8e922c 252 return bp ? bp->b_error : ENOMEM;
1da177e4
LT
253}
254
255/* Buffer Utility Routines */
ce8e922c 256extern xfs_caddr_t xfs_buf_offset(xfs_buf_t *, size_t);
1da177e4 257
1da177e4 258/* Delayed Write Buffer Routines */
ce8e922c 259extern void xfs_buf_delwri_dequeue(xfs_buf_t *);
d808f617 260extern void xfs_buf_delwri_promote(xfs_buf_t *);
1da177e4
LT
261
262/* Buffer Daemon Setup Routines */
ce8e922c
NS
263extern int xfs_buf_init(void);
264extern void xfs_buf_terminate(void);
1da177e4 265
ce8e922c
NS
266#define xfs_buf_target_name(target) \
267 ({ char __b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; bdevname((target)->bt_bdev, __b); __b; })
1da177e4
LT
268
269
ce8e922c 270#define XFS_BUF_BFLAGS(bp) ((bp)->b_flags)
f5faad79
NS
271#define XFS_BUF_ZEROFLAGS(bp) ((bp)->b_flags &= \
272 ~(XBF_READ|XBF_WRITE|XBF_ASYNC|XBF_DELWRI|XBF_ORDERED))
ce8e922c 273
430cbeb8
DC
274void xfs_buf_stale(struct xfs_buf *bp);
275#define XFS_BUF_STALE(bp) xfs_buf_stale(bp);
0cadda1c
CH
276#define XFS_BUF_UNSTALE(bp) ((bp)->b_flags &= ~XBF_STALE)
277#define XFS_BUF_ISSTALE(bp) ((bp)->b_flags & XBF_STALE)
ce8e922c
NS
278#define XFS_BUF_SUPER_STALE(bp) do { \
279 XFS_BUF_STALE(bp); \
280 xfs_buf_delwri_dequeue(bp); \
281 XFS_BUF_DONE(bp); \
282 } while (0)
1da177e4 283
ce8e922c
NS
284#define XFS_BUF_DELAYWRITE(bp) ((bp)->b_flags |= XBF_DELWRI)
285#define XFS_BUF_UNDELAYWRITE(bp) xfs_buf_delwri_dequeue(bp)
286#define XFS_BUF_ISDELAYWRITE(bp) ((bp)->b_flags & XBF_DELWRI)
287
288#define XFS_BUF_ERROR(bp,no) xfs_buf_ioerror(bp,no)
289#define XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp) xfs_buf_geterror(bp)
290#define XFS_BUF_ISERROR(bp) (xfs_buf_geterror(bp) ? 1 : 0)
291
292#define XFS_BUF_DONE(bp) ((bp)->b_flags |= XBF_DONE)
293#define XFS_BUF_UNDONE(bp) ((bp)->b_flags &= ~XBF_DONE)
294#define XFS_BUF_ISDONE(bp) ((bp)->b_flags & XBF_DONE)
295
296#define XFS_BUF_BUSY(bp) do { } while (0)
297#define XFS_BUF_UNBUSY(bp) do { } while (0)
298#define XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp) (1)
299
300#define XFS_BUF_ASYNC(bp) ((bp)->b_flags |= XBF_ASYNC)
301#define XFS_BUF_UNASYNC(bp) ((bp)->b_flags &= ~XBF_ASYNC)
302#define XFS_BUF_ISASYNC(bp) ((bp)->b_flags & XBF_ASYNC)
303
304#define XFS_BUF_ORDERED(bp) ((bp)->b_flags |= XBF_ORDERED)
305#define XFS_BUF_UNORDERED(bp) ((bp)->b_flags &= ~XBF_ORDERED)
306#define XFS_BUF_ISORDERED(bp) ((bp)->b_flags & XBF_ORDERED)
ce8e922c
NS
307
308#define XFS_BUF_HOLD(bp) xfs_buf_hold(bp)
309#define XFS_BUF_READ(bp) ((bp)->b_flags |= XBF_READ)
310#define XFS_BUF_UNREAD(bp) ((bp)->b_flags &= ~XBF_READ)
311#define XFS_BUF_ISREAD(bp) ((bp)->b_flags & XBF_READ)
312
313#define XFS_BUF_WRITE(bp) ((bp)->b_flags |= XBF_WRITE)
314#define XFS_BUF_UNWRITE(bp) ((bp)->b_flags &= ~XBF_WRITE)
315#define XFS_BUF_ISWRITE(bp) ((bp)->b_flags & XBF_WRITE)
316
ce8e922c
NS
317#define XFS_BUF_IODONE_FUNC(bp) ((bp)->b_iodone)
318#define XFS_BUF_SET_IODONE_FUNC(bp, func) ((bp)->b_iodone = (func))
319#define XFS_BUF_CLR_IODONE_FUNC(bp) ((bp)->b_iodone = NULL)
ce8e922c
NS
320
321#define XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE(bp, type) ((type)(bp)->b_fspriv)
322#define XFS_BUF_SET_FSPRIVATE(bp, val) ((bp)->b_fspriv = (void*)(val))
323#define XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE2(bp, type) ((type)(bp)->b_fspriv2)
324#define XFS_BUF_SET_FSPRIVATE2(bp, val) ((bp)->b_fspriv2 = (void*)(val))
ce8e922c
NS
325#define XFS_BUF_SET_START(bp) do { } while (0)
326#define XFS_BUF_SET_BRELSE_FUNC(bp, func) ((bp)->b_relse = (func))
327
328#define XFS_BUF_PTR(bp) (xfs_caddr_t)((bp)->b_addr)
329#define XFS_BUF_SET_PTR(bp, val, cnt) xfs_buf_associate_memory(bp, val, cnt)
330#define XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp) ((bp)->b_bn)
331#define XFS_BUF_SET_ADDR(bp, bno) ((bp)->b_bn = (xfs_daddr_t)(bno))
332#define XFS_BUF_OFFSET(bp) ((bp)->b_file_offset)
333#define XFS_BUF_SET_OFFSET(bp, off) ((bp)->b_file_offset = (off))
334#define XFS_BUF_COUNT(bp) ((bp)->b_count_desired)
335#define XFS_BUF_SET_COUNT(bp, cnt) ((bp)->b_count_desired = (cnt))
336#define XFS_BUF_SIZE(bp) ((bp)->b_buffer_length)
337#define XFS_BUF_SET_SIZE(bp, cnt) ((bp)->b_buffer_length = (cnt))
338
821eb21d
DC
339static inline void
340xfs_buf_set_ref(
341 struct xfs_buf *bp,
342 int lru_ref)
343{
344 atomic_set(&bp->b_lru_ref, lru_ref);
345}
346#define XFS_BUF_SET_VTYPE_REF(bp, type, ref) xfs_buf_set_ref(bp, ref)
ce8e922c 347#define XFS_BUF_SET_VTYPE(bp, type) do { } while (0)
ce8e922c 348
4d16e924 349#define XFS_BUF_ISPINNED(bp) atomic_read(&((bp)->b_pin_count))
ce8e922c
NS
350
351#define XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) xfs_buf_lock_value(bp)
352#define XFS_BUF_CPSEMA(bp) (xfs_buf_cond_lock(bp) == 0)
353#define XFS_BUF_VSEMA(bp) xfs_buf_unlock(bp)
354#define XFS_BUF_PSEMA(bp,x) xfs_buf_lock(bp)
b4dd330b 355#define XFS_BUF_FINISH_IOWAIT(bp) complete(&bp->b_iowait);
ce8e922c
NS
356
357#define XFS_BUF_SET_TARGET(bp, target) ((bp)->b_target = (target))
358#define XFS_BUF_TARGET(bp) ((bp)->b_target)
359#define XFS_BUFTARG_NAME(target) xfs_buf_target_name(target)
360
ce8e922c 361static inline void xfs_buf_relse(xfs_buf_t *bp)
1da177e4 362{
ce8e922c
NS
363 if (!bp->b_relse)
364 xfs_buf_unlock(bp);
365 xfs_buf_rele(bp);
1da177e4
LT
366}
367
1da177e4
LT
368/*
369 * Handling of buftargs.
370 */
ebad861b
DC
371extern xfs_buftarg_t *xfs_alloc_buftarg(struct xfs_mount *,
372 struct block_device *, int, const char *);
c141b292 373extern void xfs_free_buftarg(struct xfs_mount *, struct xfs_buftarg *);
1da177e4
LT
374extern void xfs_wait_buftarg(xfs_buftarg_t *);
375extern int xfs_setsize_buftarg(xfs_buftarg_t *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
1da177e4 376extern int xfs_flush_buftarg(xfs_buftarg_t *, int);
d808f617 377
e6a0e9cd
TS
378#ifdef CONFIG_KDB_MODULES
379extern struct list_head *xfs_get_buftarg_list(void);
380#endif
1da177e4 381
ce8e922c
NS
382#define xfs_getsize_buftarg(buftarg) block_size((buftarg)->bt_bdev)
383#define xfs_readonly_buftarg(buftarg) bdev_read_only((buftarg)->bt_bdev)
384
385#define xfs_binval(buftarg) xfs_flush_buftarg(buftarg, 1)
386#define XFS_bflush(buftarg) xfs_flush_buftarg(buftarg, 1)
1da177e4
LT
387
388#endif /* __XFS_BUF_H__ */