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[XFS] fix error inversion problems with data flushing
[mirror_ubuntu-zesty-kernel.git] / fs / xfs / linux-2.6 / xfs_lrw.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
7b718769
NS
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3 * All Rights Reserved.
1da177e4 4 *
7b718769
NS
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
1da177e4
LT
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
7b718769
NS
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
1da177e4 13 *
7b718769
NS
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
1da177e4 17 */
1da177e4 18#include "xfs.h"
1da177e4 19#include "xfs_fs.h"
a844f451 20#include "xfs_bit.h"
1da177e4 21#include "xfs_log.h"
a844f451 22#include "xfs_inum.h"
1da177e4
LT
23#include "xfs_trans.h"
24#include "xfs_sb.h"
25#include "xfs_ag.h"
1da177e4
LT
26#include "xfs_dir2.h"
27#include "xfs_alloc.h"
28#include "xfs_dmapi.h"
29#include "xfs_quota.h"
30#include "xfs_mount.h"
1da177e4 31#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
a844f451 32#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
1da177e4 33#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
1da177e4 34#include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
a844f451 35#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
1da177e4
LT
36#include "xfs_dinode.h"
37#include "xfs_inode.h"
38#include "xfs_bmap.h"
a844f451
NS
39#include "xfs_btree.h"
40#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
1da177e4
LT
41#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
42#include "xfs_error.h"
43#include "xfs_itable.h"
44#include "xfs_rw.h"
45#include "xfs_acl.h"
1da177e4
LT
46#include "xfs_attr.h"
47#include "xfs_inode_item.h"
48#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
49#include "xfs_utils.h"
50#include "xfs_iomap.h"
993386c1 51#include "xfs_vnodeops.h"
1da177e4
LT
52
53#include <linux/capability.h>
ec82687f 54#include <linux/mount.h>
1da177e4
LT
55#include <linux/writeback.h>
56
57
58#if defined(XFS_RW_TRACE)
59void
60xfs_rw_enter_trace(
61 int tag,
613d7043 62 xfs_inode_t *ip,
1da177e4
LT
63 void *data,
64 size_t segs,
65 loff_t offset,
66 int ioflags)
67{
1da177e4
LT
68 if (ip->i_rwtrace == NULL)
69 return;
70 ktrace_enter(ip->i_rwtrace,
71 (void *)(unsigned long)tag,
72 (void *)ip,
73 (void *)((unsigned long)((ip->i_d.di_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
74 (void *)((unsigned long)(ip->i_d.di_size & 0xffffffff)),
75 (void *)data,
76 (void *)((unsigned long)segs),
77 (void *)((unsigned long)((offset >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
78 (void *)((unsigned long)(offset & 0xffffffff)),
79 (void *)((unsigned long)ioflags),
613d7043
CH
80 (void *)((unsigned long)((ip->i_new_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
81 (void *)((unsigned long)(ip->i_new_size & 0xffffffff)),
f1fdc848 82 (void *)((unsigned long)current_pid()),
1da177e4
LT
83 (void *)NULL,
84 (void *)NULL,
85 (void *)NULL,
86 (void *)NULL);
87}
88
89void
90xfs_inval_cached_trace(
613d7043 91 xfs_inode_t *ip,
1da177e4
LT
92 xfs_off_t offset,
93 xfs_off_t len,
94 xfs_off_t first,
95 xfs_off_t last)
96{
1da177e4
LT
97
98 if (ip->i_rwtrace == NULL)
99 return;
100 ktrace_enter(ip->i_rwtrace,
101 (void *)(__psint_t)XFS_INVAL_CACHED,
102 (void *)ip,
103 (void *)((unsigned long)((offset >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
104 (void *)((unsigned long)(offset & 0xffffffff)),
105 (void *)((unsigned long)((len >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
106 (void *)((unsigned long)(len & 0xffffffff)),
107 (void *)((unsigned long)((first >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
108 (void *)((unsigned long)(first & 0xffffffff)),
109 (void *)((unsigned long)((last >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
110 (void *)((unsigned long)(last & 0xffffffff)),
f1fdc848 111 (void *)((unsigned long)current_pid()),
1da177e4
LT
112 (void *)NULL,
113 (void *)NULL,
114 (void *)NULL,
115 (void *)NULL,
116 (void *)NULL);
117}
118#endif
119
120/*
121 * xfs_iozero
122 *
123 * xfs_iozero clears the specified range of buffer supplied,
124 * and marks all the affected blocks as valid and modified. If
125 * an affected block is not allocated, it will be allocated. If
126 * an affected block is not completely overwritten, and is not
127 * valid before the operation, it will be read from disk before
128 * being partially zeroed.
129 */
130STATIC int
131xfs_iozero(
541d7d3c 132 struct xfs_inode *ip, /* inode */
1da177e4 133 loff_t pos, /* offset in file */
68160161 134 size_t count) /* size of data to zero */
1da177e4 135{
1da177e4
LT
136 struct page *page;
137 struct address_space *mapping;
1da177e4
LT
138 int status;
139
01651646 140 mapping = VFS_I(ip)->i_mapping;
1da177e4 141 do {
d79689c7
NP
142 unsigned offset, bytes;
143 void *fsdata;
1da177e4
LT
144
145 offset = (pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE -1)); /* Within page */
1da177e4
LT
146 bytes = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset;
147 if (bytes > count)
148 bytes = count;
149
d79689c7
NP
150 status = pagecache_write_begin(NULL, mapping, pos, bytes,
151 AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE,
152 &page, &fsdata);
e7ff6aed 153 if (status)
d79689c7 154 break;
1da177e4 155
eebd2aa3 156 zero_user(page, offset, bytes);
e7ff6aed 157
d79689c7
NP
158 status = pagecache_write_end(NULL, mapping, pos, bytes, bytes,
159 page, fsdata);
160 WARN_ON(status <= 0); /* can't return less than zero! */
161 pos += bytes;
162 count -= bytes;
163 status = 0;
1da177e4
LT
164 } while (count);
165
166 return (-status);
167}
168
1da177e4
LT
169ssize_t /* bytes read, or (-) error */
170xfs_read(
993386c1 171 xfs_inode_t *ip,
1da177e4
LT
172 struct kiocb *iocb,
173 const struct iovec *iovp,
174 unsigned int segs,
175 loff_t *offset,
993386c1 176 int ioflags)
1da177e4
LT
177{
178 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
179 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
993386c1 180 xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
1da177e4 181 size_t size = 0;
d3cf2094 182 ssize_t ret = 0;
1da177e4 183 xfs_fsize_t n;
1da177e4
LT
184 unsigned long seg;
185
1da177e4
LT
186
187 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_read_calls);
188
189 /* START copy & waste from filemap.c */
190 for (seg = 0; seg < segs; seg++) {
191 const struct iovec *iv = &iovp[seg];
192
193 /*
194 * If any segment has a negative length, or the cumulative
195 * length ever wraps negative then return -EINVAL.
196 */
197 size += iv->iov_len;
198 if (unlikely((ssize_t)(size|iv->iov_len) < 0))
199 return XFS_ERROR(-EINVAL);
200 }
201 /* END copy & waste from filemap.c */
202
203 if (unlikely(ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT)) {
204 xfs_buftarg_t *target =
71ddabb9 205 XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip) ?
1da177e4 206 mp->m_rtdev_targp : mp->m_ddev_targp;
ce8e922c
NS
207 if ((*offset & target->bt_smask) ||
208 (size & target->bt_smask)) {
ba87ea69 209 if (*offset == ip->i_size) {
1da177e4
LT
210 return (0);
211 }
212 return -XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
213 }
214 }
215
216 n = XFS_MAXIOFFSET(mp) - *offset;
217 if ((n <= 0) || (size == 0))
218 return 0;
219
220 if (n < size)
221 size = n;
222
a13828b1 223 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
1da177e4 224 return -EIO;
1da177e4
LT
225
226 if (unlikely(ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT))
1b1dcc1b 227 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
228 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
229
eb9df39d 230 if (DM_EVENT_ENABLED(ip, DM_EVENT_READ) && !(ioflags & IO_INVIS)) {
e1a40fa9 231 int dmflags = FILP_DELAY_FLAG(file) | DM_SEM_FLAG_RD(ioflags);
126468b1 232 int iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED;
1da177e4 233
bc4ac74a 234 ret = -XFS_SEND_DATA(mp, DM_EVENT_READ, ip, *offset, size,
126468b1 235 dmflags, &iolock);
1da177e4
LT
236 if (ret) {
237 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
721259bc
LM
238 if (unlikely(ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT))
239 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
240 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
241 }
242 }
243
edcd4bce 244 if (unlikely(ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT)) {
dcf49cc5 245 if (inode->i_mapping->nrpages)
2e656092 246 ret = -xfs_flushinval_pages(ip, (*offset & PAGE_CACHE_MASK),
e6a4b37f 247 -1, FI_REMAPF_LOCKED);
721259bc 248 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
d3cf2094
LM
249 if (ret) {
250 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
251 return ret;
252 }
edcd4bce 253 }
721259bc 254
613d7043 255 xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_READ_ENTER, ip,
1da177e4 256 (void *)iovp, segs, *offset, ioflags);
543ade1f
BP
257
258 iocb->ki_pos = *offset;
259 ret = generic_file_aio_read(iocb, iovp, segs, *offset);
1da177e4
LT
260 if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED && !(ioflags & IO_ISAIO))
261 ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(iocb);
262 if (ret > 0)
263 XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_read_bytes, ret);
264
265 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
1da177e4
LT
266 return ret;
267}
268
1b895840
NS
269ssize_t
270xfs_splice_read(
993386c1 271 xfs_inode_t *ip,
1b895840 272 struct file *infilp,
cbb7e577 273 loff_t *ppos,
3a326a2c 274 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
1b895840
NS
275 size_t count,
276 int flags,
993386c1 277 int ioflags)
1b895840 278{
1b895840
NS
279 xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
280 ssize_t ret;
1da177e4 281
1b895840
NS
282 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_read_calls);
283 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount))
284 return -EIO;
285
286 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
287
eb9df39d 288 if (DM_EVENT_ENABLED(ip, DM_EVENT_READ) && !(ioflags & IO_INVIS)) {
126468b1 289 int iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED;
1b895840
NS
290 int error;
291
bc4ac74a 292 error = XFS_SEND_DATA(mp, DM_EVENT_READ, ip, *ppos, count,
126468b1 293 FILP_DELAY_FLAG(infilp), &iolock);
1b895840
NS
294 if (error) {
295 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
296 return -error;
297 }
298 }
613d7043 299 xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_SPLICE_READ_ENTER, ip,
cbb7e577
JA
300 pipe, count, *ppos, ioflags);
301 ret = generic_file_splice_read(infilp, ppos, pipe, count, flags);
1da177e4
LT
302 if (ret > 0)
303 XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_read_bytes, ret);
304
1b895840
NS
305 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
306 return ret;
307}
308
309ssize_t
310xfs_splice_write(
993386c1 311 xfs_inode_t *ip,
3a326a2c 312 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
1b895840 313 struct file *outfilp,
cbb7e577 314 loff_t *ppos,
1b895840
NS
315 size_t count,
316 int flags,
993386c1 317 int ioflags)
1b895840 318{
1b895840
NS
319 xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
320 ssize_t ret;
0a8d17d0 321 struct inode *inode = outfilp->f_mapping->host;
ba87ea69 322 xfs_fsize_t isize, new_size;
1b895840
NS
323
324 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_write_calls);
325 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount))
326 return -EIO;
327
328 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
329
eb9df39d 330 if (DM_EVENT_ENABLED(ip, DM_EVENT_WRITE) && !(ioflags & IO_INVIS)) {
126468b1 331 int iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
1b895840
NS
332 int error;
333
bc4ac74a 334 error = XFS_SEND_DATA(mp, DM_EVENT_WRITE, ip, *ppos, count,
126468b1 335 FILP_DELAY_FLAG(outfilp), &iolock);
1b895840
NS
336 if (error) {
337 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
338 return -error;
339 }
340 }
ba87ea69
LM
341
342 new_size = *ppos + count;
343
344 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
345 if (new_size > ip->i_size)
613d7043 346 ip->i_new_size = new_size;
ba87ea69
LM
347 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
348
613d7043 349 xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_SPLICE_WRITE_ENTER, ip,
cbb7e577
JA
350 pipe, count, *ppos, ioflags);
351 ret = generic_file_splice_write(pipe, outfilp, ppos, count, flags);
1b895840
NS
352 if (ret > 0)
353 XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_write_bytes, ret);
354
0a8d17d0
DC
355 isize = i_size_read(inode);
356 if (unlikely(ret < 0 && ret != -EFAULT && *ppos > isize))
357 *ppos = isize;
358
ba87ea69 359 if (*ppos > ip->i_size) {
0a8d17d0 360 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
ba87ea69
LM
361 if (*ppos > ip->i_size)
362 ip->i_size = *ppos;
363 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
364 }
365
613d7043 366 if (ip->i_new_size) {
ba87ea69 367 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
613d7043 368 ip->i_new_size = 0;
ba87ea69
LM
369 if (ip->i_d.di_size > ip->i_size)
370 ip->i_d.di_size = ip->i_size;
0a8d17d0
DC
371 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
372 }
1b895840 373 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
1da177e4
LT
374 return ret;
375}
376
377/*
378 * This routine is called to handle zeroing any space in the last
379 * block of the file that is beyond the EOF. We do this since the
380 * size is being increased without writing anything to that block
381 * and we don't want anyone to read the garbage on the disk.
382 */
383STATIC int /* error (positive) */
384xfs_zero_last_block(
541d7d3c 385 xfs_inode_t *ip,
68160161
LM
386 xfs_fsize_t offset,
387 xfs_fsize_t isize)
1da177e4
LT
388{
389 xfs_fileoff_t last_fsb;
541d7d3c 390 xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
1da177e4
LT
391 int nimaps;
392 int zero_offset;
393 int zero_len;
1da177e4
LT
394 int error = 0;
395 xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
1da177e4 396
579aa9ca 397 ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
1da177e4 398
24ee8088
ES
399 zero_offset = XFS_B_FSB_OFFSET(mp, isize);
400 if (zero_offset == 0) {
1da177e4
LT
401 /*
402 * There are no extra bytes in the last block on disk to
403 * zero, so return.
404 */
405 return 0;
406 }
407
408 last_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, isize);
409 nimaps = 1;
541d7d3c 410 error = xfs_bmapi(NULL, ip, last_fsb, 1, 0, NULL, 0, &imap,
3e57ecf6 411 &nimaps, NULL, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
412 if (error) {
413 return error;
414 }
415 ASSERT(nimaps > 0);
416 /*
417 * If the block underlying isize is just a hole, then there
418 * is nothing to zero.
419 */
420 if (imap.br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
421 return 0;
422 }
423 /*
424 * Zero the part of the last block beyond the EOF, and write it
425 * out sync. We need to drop the ilock while we do this so we
426 * don't deadlock when the buffer cache calls back to us.
427 */
579aa9ca 428 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
1da177e4 429
24ee8088 430 zero_len = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize - zero_offset;
68160161
LM
431 if (isize + zero_len > offset)
432 zero_len = offset - isize;
433 error = xfs_iozero(ip, isize, zero_len);
1da177e4 434
579aa9ca 435 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
1da177e4
LT
436 ASSERT(error >= 0);
437 return error;
438}
439
440/*
441 * Zero any on disk space between the current EOF and the new,
442 * larger EOF. This handles the normal case of zeroing the remainder
443 * of the last block in the file and the unusual case of zeroing blocks
444 * out beyond the size of the file. This second case only happens
445 * with fixed size extents and when the system crashes before the inode
446 * size was updated but after blocks were allocated. If fill is set,
447 * then any holes in the range are filled and zeroed. If not, the holes
448 * are left alone as holes.
449 */
450
451int /* error (positive) */
452xfs_zero_eof(
541d7d3c 453 xfs_inode_t *ip,
1da177e4 454 xfs_off_t offset, /* starting I/O offset */
68160161 455 xfs_fsize_t isize) /* current inode size */
1da177e4 456{
613d7043 457 xfs_mount_t *mp = ip->i_mount;
1da177e4
LT
458 xfs_fileoff_t start_zero_fsb;
459 xfs_fileoff_t end_zero_fsb;
1da177e4
LT
460 xfs_fileoff_t zero_count_fsb;
461 xfs_fileoff_t last_fsb;
68160161
LM
462 xfs_fileoff_t zero_off;
463 xfs_fsize_t zero_len;
1da177e4
LT
464 int nimaps;
465 int error = 0;
466 xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
1da177e4 467
579aa9ca 468 ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
24ee8088 469 ASSERT(offset > isize);
1da177e4 470
1da177e4
LT
471 /*
472 * First handle zeroing the block on which isize resides.
473 * We only zero a part of that block so it is handled specially.
474 */
541d7d3c 475 error = xfs_zero_last_block(ip, offset, isize);
1da177e4 476 if (error) {
579aa9ca 477 ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
1da177e4
LT
478 return error;
479 }
480
481 /*
482 * Calculate the range between the new size and the old
483 * where blocks needing to be zeroed may exist. To get the
484 * block where the last byte in the file currently resides,
485 * we need to subtract one from the size and truncate back
486 * to a block boundary. We subtract 1 in case the size is
487 * exactly on a block boundary.
488 */
489 last_fsb = isize ? XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, isize - 1) : (xfs_fileoff_t)-1;
490 start_zero_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)isize);
491 end_zero_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset - 1);
492 ASSERT((xfs_sfiloff_t)last_fsb < (xfs_sfiloff_t)start_zero_fsb);
493 if (last_fsb == end_zero_fsb) {
494 /*
495 * The size was only incremented on its last block.
496 * We took care of that above, so just return.
497 */
498 return 0;
499 }
500
501 ASSERT(start_zero_fsb <= end_zero_fsb);
1da177e4
LT
502 while (start_zero_fsb <= end_zero_fsb) {
503 nimaps = 1;
504 zero_count_fsb = end_zero_fsb - start_zero_fsb + 1;
541d7d3c 505 error = xfs_bmapi(NULL, ip, start_zero_fsb, zero_count_fsb,
3e57ecf6 506 0, NULL, 0, &imap, &nimaps, NULL, NULL);
1da177e4 507 if (error) {
579aa9ca 508 ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL));
1da177e4
LT
509 return error;
510 }
511 ASSERT(nimaps > 0);
512
513 if (imap.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN ||
514 imap.br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
515 /*
516 * This loop handles initializing pages that were
517 * partially initialized by the code below this
518 * loop. It basically zeroes the part of the page
519 * that sits on a hole and sets the page as P_HOLE
520 * and calls remapf if it is a mapped file.
521 */
24ee8088 522 start_zero_fsb = imap.br_startoff + imap.br_blockcount;
1da177e4
LT
523 ASSERT(start_zero_fsb <= (end_zero_fsb + 1));
524 continue;
525 }
526
527 /*
3d80ede4 528 * There are blocks we need to zero.
1da177e4
LT
529 * Drop the inode lock while we're doing the I/O.
530 * We'll still have the iolock to protect us.
531 */
579aa9ca 532 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
1da177e4 533
68160161
LM
534 zero_off = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, start_zero_fsb);
535 zero_len = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, imap.br_blockcount);
536
537 if ((zero_off + zero_len) > offset)
538 zero_len = offset - zero_off;
539
540 error = xfs_iozero(ip, zero_off, zero_len);
1da177e4
LT
541 if (error) {
542 goto out_lock;
543 }
544
3d80ede4 545 start_zero_fsb = imap.br_startoff + imap.br_blockcount;
1da177e4
LT
546 ASSERT(start_zero_fsb <= (end_zero_fsb + 1));
547
579aa9ca 548 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
1da177e4
LT
549 }
550
551 return 0;
552
553out_lock:
579aa9ca 554 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
1da177e4
LT
555 ASSERT(error >= 0);
556 return error;
557}
558
559ssize_t /* bytes written, or (-) error */
560xfs_write(
993386c1 561 struct xfs_inode *xip,
1da177e4
LT
562 struct kiocb *iocb,
563 const struct iovec *iovp,
564 unsigned int nsegs,
565 loff_t *offset,
993386c1 566 int ioflags)
1da177e4
LT
567{
568 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
569 struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
570 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
571 unsigned long segs = nsegs;
1da177e4
LT
572 xfs_mount_t *mp;
573 ssize_t ret = 0, error = 0;
574 xfs_fsize_t isize, new_size;
1da177e4
LT
575 int iolock;
576 int eventsent = 0;
1da177e4
LT
577 size_t ocount = 0, count;
578 loff_t pos;
2a329631 579 int need_i_mutex;
1da177e4
LT
580
581 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_write_calls);
582
0ceb3314
DM
583 error = generic_segment_checks(iovp, &segs, &ocount, VERIFY_READ);
584 if (error)
585 return error;
1da177e4
LT
586
587 count = ocount;
588 pos = *offset;
589
590 if (count == 0)
591 return 0;
592
613d7043 593 mp = xip->i_mount;
1da177e4 594
b267ce99 595 xfs_wait_for_freeze(mp, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
34327e13 596
1da177e4
LT
597 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
598 return -EIO;
599
1da177e4 600relock:
2a329631
LM
601 if (ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT) {
602 iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED;
2a329631
LM
603 need_i_mutex = 0;
604 } else {
1da177e4 605 iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
2a329631 606 need_i_mutex = 1;
1b1dcc1b 607 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
608 }
609
610 xfs_ilock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
611
1da177e4
LT
612start:
613 error = -generic_write_checks(file, &pos, &count,
614 S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode));
615 if (error) {
616 xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
a13828b1 617 goto out_unlock_mutex;
1da177e4
LT
618 }
619
eb9df39d 620 if ((DM_EVENT_ENABLED(xip, DM_EVENT_WRITE) &&
1da177e4 621 !(ioflags & IO_INVIS) && !eventsent)) {
1da177e4
LT
622 int dmflags = FILP_DELAY_FLAG(file);
623
a13828b1 624 if (need_i_mutex)
1b1dcc1b 625 dmflags |= DM_FLAGS_IMUX;
1da177e4
LT
626
627 xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
bc4ac74a 628 error = XFS_SEND_DATA(xip->i_mount, DM_EVENT_WRITE, xip,
126468b1 629 pos, count, dmflags, &iolock);
1da177e4 630 if (error) {
ba87ea69 631 goto out_unlock_internal;
1da177e4
LT
632 }
633 xfs_ilock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
634 eventsent = 1;
635
636 /*
c41564b5 637 * The iolock was dropped and reacquired in XFS_SEND_DATA
1da177e4
LT
638 * so we have to recheck the size when appending.
639 * We will only "goto start;" once, since having sent the
640 * event prevents another call to XFS_SEND_DATA, which is
641 * what allows the size to change in the first place.
642 */
71dfd5a3 643 if ((file->f_flags & O_APPEND) && pos != xip->i_size)
1da177e4 644 goto start;
1da177e4
LT
645 }
646
71dfd5a3
LM
647 if (ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT) {
648 xfs_buftarg_t *target =
71ddabb9 649 XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(xip) ?
71dfd5a3
LM
650 mp->m_rtdev_targp : mp->m_ddev_targp;
651
652 if ((pos & target->bt_smask) || (count & target->bt_smask)) {
653 xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
654 return XFS_ERROR(-EINVAL);
655 }
656
dcf49cc5 657 if (!need_i_mutex && (mapping->nrpages || pos > xip->i_size)) {
71dfd5a3
LM
658 xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
659 iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
71dfd5a3
LM
660 need_i_mutex = 1;
661 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
662 xfs_ilock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|iolock);
1da177e4
LT
663 goto start;
664 }
665 }
666
71dfd5a3
LM
667 new_size = pos + count;
668 if (new_size > xip->i_size)
613d7043 669 xip->i_new_size = new_size;
71dfd5a3 670
ec82687f
DH
671 /*
672 * We're not supposed to change timestamps in readonly-mounted
673 * filesystems. Throw it away if anyone asks us.
674 */
675 if (likely(!(ioflags & IO_INVIS) &&
676 !mnt_want_write(file->f_path.mnt))) {
3a76c1ea 677 xfs_ichgtime(xip, XFS_ICHGTIME_MOD | XFS_ICHGTIME_CHG);
ec82687f 678 mnt_drop_write(file->f_path.mnt);
1da177e4
LT
679 }
680
681 /*
682 * If the offset is beyond the size of the file, we have a couple
683 * of things to do. First, if there is already space allocated
684 * we need to either create holes or zero the disk or ...
685 *
686 * If there is a page where the previous size lands, we need
687 * to zero it out up to the new size.
688 */
689
ba87ea69 690 if (pos > xip->i_size) {
541d7d3c 691 error = xfs_zero_eof(xip, pos, xip->i_size);
1da177e4 692 if (error) {
ba87ea69
LM
693 xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
694 goto out_unlock_internal;
1da177e4
LT
695 }
696 }
697 xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
698
699 /*
700 * If we're writing the file then make sure to clear the
701 * setuid and setgid bits if the process is not being run
702 * by root. This keeps people from modifying setuid and
703 * setgid binaries.
704 */
705
706 if (((xip->i_d.di_mode & S_ISUID) ||
707 ((xip->i_d.di_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) ==
708 (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP))) &&
709 !capable(CAP_FSETID)) {
710 error = xfs_write_clear_setuid(xip);
711 if (likely(!error))
2f1936b8 712 error = -file_remove_suid(file);
1da177e4 713 if (unlikely(error)) {
ba87ea69 714 goto out_unlock_internal;
1da177e4
LT
715 }
716 }
717
718retry:
719 /* We can write back this queue in page reclaim */
720 current->backing_dev_info = mapping->backing_dev_info;
721
722 if ((ioflags & IO_ISDIRECT)) {
dcf49cc5 723 if (mapping->nrpages) {
2a329631 724 WARN_ON(need_i_mutex == 0);
613d7043 725 xfs_inval_cached_trace(xip, pos, -1,
e6a4b37f 726 (pos & PAGE_CACHE_MASK), -1);
739bfb2a 727 error = xfs_flushinval_pages(xip,
e6a4b37f 728 (pos & PAGE_CACHE_MASK),
1da177e4 729 -1, FI_REMAPF_LOCKED);
d3cf2094
LM
730 if (error)
731 goto out_unlock_internal;
1da177e4
LT
732 }
733
a13828b1 734 if (need_i_mutex) {
1da177e4 735 /* demote the lock now the cached pages are gone */
541d7d3c 736 xfs_ilock_demote(xip, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
1b1dcc1b 737 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
738
739 iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED;
a13828b1 740 need_i_mutex = 0;
1da177e4
LT
741 }
742
613d7043 743 xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_DIOWR_ENTER, xip, (void *)iovp, segs,
1da177e4
LT
744 *offset, ioflags);
745 ret = generic_file_direct_write(iocb, iovp,
746 &segs, pos, offset, count, ocount);
747
748 /*
749 * direct-io write to a hole: fall through to buffered I/O
750 * for completing the rest of the request.
751 */
752 if (ret >= 0 && ret != count) {
753 XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_write_bytes, ret);
754
755 pos += ret;
756 count -= ret;
757
1da177e4
LT
758 ioflags &= ~IO_ISDIRECT;
759 xfs_iunlock(xip, iolock);
760 goto relock;
761 }
762 } else {
613d7043 763 xfs_rw_enter_trace(XFS_WRITE_ENTER, xip, (void *)iovp, segs,
1da177e4
LT
764 *offset, ioflags);
765 ret = generic_file_buffered_write(iocb, iovp, segs,
766 pos, offset, count, ret);
767 }
768
769 current->backing_dev_info = NULL;
770
771 if (ret == -EIOCBQUEUED && !(ioflags & IO_ISAIO))
772 ret = wait_on_sync_kiocb(iocb);
773
eb9df39d
CH
774 if (ret == -ENOSPC &&
775 DM_EVENT_ENABLED(xip, DM_EVENT_NOSPACE) && !(ioflags & IO_INVIS)) {
126468b1 776 xfs_iunlock(xip, iolock);
a13828b1 777 if (need_i_mutex)
1b1dcc1b 778 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
bc4ac74a
CH
779 error = XFS_SEND_NAMESP(xip->i_mount, DM_EVENT_NOSPACE, xip,
780 DM_RIGHT_NULL, xip, DM_RIGHT_NULL, NULL, NULL,
1da177e4 781 0, 0, 0); /* Delay flag intentionally unused */
a13828b1 782 if (need_i_mutex)
1b1dcc1b 783 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
126468b1 784 xfs_ilock(xip, iolock);
ba87ea69
LM
785 if (error)
786 goto out_unlock_internal;
787 pos = xip->i_size;
1da177e4
LT
788 ret = 0;
789 goto retry;
790 }
791
68bdb6ea
YL
792 isize = i_size_read(inode);
793 if (unlikely(ret < 0 && ret != -EFAULT && *offset > isize))
794 *offset = isize;
795
ba87ea69 796 if (*offset > xip->i_size) {
1da177e4 797 xfs_ilock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
ba87ea69
LM
798 if (*offset > xip->i_size)
799 xip->i_size = *offset;
1da177e4
LT
800 xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
801 }
802
803 error = -ret;
804 if (ret <= 0)
805 goto out_unlock_internal;
806
807 XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_write_bytes, ret);
808
809 /* Handle various SYNC-type writes */
810 if ((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(inode)) {
5903c495 811 int error2;
126468b1
CH
812
813 xfs_iunlock(xip, iolock);
a13828b1 814 if (need_i_mutex)
1b1dcc1b 815 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
5903c495 816 error2 = sync_page_range(inode, mapping, pos, ret);
1da177e4 817 if (!error)
5903c495 818 error = error2;
ba87ea69
LM
819 if (need_i_mutex)
820 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
126468b1 821 xfs_ilock(xip, iolock);
5903c495
LM
822 error2 = xfs_write_sync_logforce(mp, xip);
823 if (!error)
824 error = error2;
1da177e4
LT
825 }
826
827 out_unlock_internal:
613d7043 828 if (xip->i_new_size) {
ba87ea69 829 xfs_ilock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
613d7043 830 xip->i_new_size = 0;
ba87ea69
LM
831 /*
832 * If this was a direct or synchronous I/O that failed (such
833 * as ENOSPC) then part of the I/O may have been written to
834 * disk before the error occured. In this case the on-disk
835 * file size may have been adjusted beyond the in-memory file
836 * size and now needs to be truncated back.
837 */
838 if (xip->i_d.di_size > xip->i_size)
839 xip->i_d.di_size = xip->i_size;
840 xfs_iunlock(xip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
841 }
126468b1 842 xfs_iunlock(xip, iolock);
a13828b1
NS
843 out_unlock_mutex:
844 if (need_i_mutex)
1b1dcc1b 845 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
846 return -error;
847}
848
849/*
850 * All xfs metadata buffers except log state machine buffers
851 * get this attached as their b_bdstrat callback function.
852 * This is so that we can catch a buffer
853 * after prematurely unpinning it to forcibly shutdown the filesystem.
854 */
855int
856xfs_bdstrat_cb(struct xfs_buf *bp)
857{
858 xfs_mount_t *mp;
859
860 mp = XFS_BUF_FSPRIVATE3(bp, xfs_mount_t *);
861 if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
ce8e922c 862 xfs_buf_iorequest(bp);
1da177e4
LT
863 return 0;
864 } else {
865 xfs_buftrace("XFS__BDSTRAT IOERROR", bp);
866 /*
867 * Metadata write that didn't get logged but
868 * written delayed anyway. These aren't associated
869 * with a transaction, and can be ignored.
870 */
871 if (XFS_BUF_IODONE_FUNC(bp) == NULL &&
872 (XFS_BUF_ISREAD(bp)) == 0)
873 return (xfs_bioerror_relse(bp));
874 else
875 return (xfs_bioerror(bp));
876 }
877}
878
1da177e4 879/*
d64e31a2
DC
880 * Wrapper around bdstrat so that we can stop data from going to disk in case
881 * we are shutting down the filesystem. Typically user data goes thru this
882 * path; one of the exceptions is the superblock.
1da177e4 883 */
d64e31a2 884void
1da177e4
LT
885xfsbdstrat(
886 struct xfs_mount *mp,
887 struct xfs_buf *bp)
888{
889 ASSERT(mp);
d4055947 890 if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
ce8e922c 891 xfs_buf_iorequest(bp);
d4055947
DC
892 return;
893 }
1da177e4
LT
894
895 xfs_buftrace("XFSBDSTRAT IOERROR", bp);
d64e31a2 896 xfs_bioerror_relse(bp);
1da177e4
LT
897}
898
899/*
900 * If the underlying (data/log/rt) device is readonly, there are some
901 * operations that cannot proceed.
902 */
903int
904xfs_dev_is_read_only(
905 xfs_mount_t *mp,
906 char *message)
907{
908 if (xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp) ||
909 xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp) ||
910 (mp->m_rtdev_targp && xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp))) {
911 cmn_err(CE_NOTE,
912 "XFS: %s required on read-only device.", message);
913 cmn_err(CE_NOTE,
914 "XFS: write access unavailable, cannot proceed.");
915 return EROFS;
916 }
917 return 0;
918}