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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2019 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Author: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
5 */
6#include "xfs.h"
7#include "xfs_fs.h"
8#include "xfs_shared.h"
9#include "xfs_format.h"
10#include "xfs_log_format.h"
11#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
12#include "xfs_mount.h"
13#include "xfs_trace.h"
14#include "xfs_sysctl.h"
15#include "xfs_pwork.h"
3e5a428b 16#include <linux/nmi.h>
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17
18/*
19 * Parallel Work Queue
20 * ===================
21 *
22 * Abstract away the details of running a large and "obviously" parallelizable
23 * task across multiple CPUs. Callers initialize the pwork control object with
24 * a desired level of parallelization and a work function. Next, they embed
25 * struct xfs_pwork in whatever structure they use to pass work context to a
26 * worker thread and queue that pwork. The work function will be passed the
27 * pwork item when it is run (from process context) and any returned error will
28 * be recorded in xfs_pwork_ctl.error. Work functions should check for errors
29 * and abort if necessary; the non-zeroness of xfs_pwork_ctl.error does not
30 * stop workqueue item processing.
31 *
32 * This is the rough equivalent of the xfsprogs workqueue code, though we can't
33 * reuse that name here.
34 */
35
36/* Invoke our caller's function. */
37static void
38xfs_pwork_work(
39 struct work_struct *work)
40{
41 struct xfs_pwork *pwork;
42 struct xfs_pwork_ctl *pctl;
43 int error;
44
45 pwork = container_of(work, struct xfs_pwork, work);
46 pctl = pwork->pctl;
47 error = pctl->work_fn(pctl->mp, pwork);
48 if (error && !pctl->error)
49 pctl->error = error;
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50 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pctl->nr_work))
51 wake_up(&pctl->poll_wait);
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52}
53
54/*
55 * Set up control data for parallel work. @work_fn is the function that will
56 * be called. @tag will be written into the kernel threads. @nr_threads is
57 * the level of parallelism desired, or 0 for no limit.
58 */
59int
60xfs_pwork_init(
61 struct xfs_mount *mp,
62 struct xfs_pwork_ctl *pctl,
63 xfs_pwork_work_fn work_fn,
64 const char *tag,
65 unsigned int nr_threads)
66{
67#ifdef DEBUG
68 if (xfs_globals.pwork_threads >= 0)
69 nr_threads = xfs_globals.pwork_threads;
70#endif
71 trace_xfs_pwork_init(mp, nr_threads, current->pid);
72
73 pctl->wq = alloc_workqueue("%s-%d", WQ_FREEZABLE, nr_threads, tag,
74 current->pid);
75 if (!pctl->wq)
76 return -ENOMEM;
77 pctl->work_fn = work_fn;
78 pctl->error = 0;
79 pctl->mp = mp;
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80 atomic_set(&pctl->nr_work, 0);
81 init_waitqueue_head(&pctl->poll_wait);
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82
83 return 0;
84}
85
86/* Queue some parallel work. */
87void
88xfs_pwork_queue(
89 struct xfs_pwork_ctl *pctl,
90 struct xfs_pwork *pwork)
91{
92 INIT_WORK(&pwork->work, xfs_pwork_work);
93 pwork->pctl = pctl;
3e5a428b 94 atomic_inc(&pctl->nr_work);
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95 queue_work(pctl->wq, &pwork->work);
96}
97
98/* Wait for the work to finish and tear down the control structure. */
99int
100xfs_pwork_destroy(
101 struct xfs_pwork_ctl *pctl)
102{
103 destroy_workqueue(pctl->wq);
104 pctl->wq = NULL;
105 return pctl->error;
106}
107
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108/*
109 * Wait for the work to finish by polling completion status and touch the soft
110 * lockup watchdog. This is for callers such as mount which hold locks.
111 */
112void
113xfs_pwork_poll(
114 struct xfs_pwork_ctl *pctl)
115{
116 while (wait_event_timeout(pctl->poll_wait,
117 atomic_read(&pctl->nr_work) == 0, HZ) == 0)
118 touch_softlockup_watchdog();
119}
120
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121/*
122 * Return the amount of parallelism that the data device can handle, or 0 for
123 * no limit.
124 */
125unsigned int
126xfs_pwork_guess_datadev_parallelism(
127 struct xfs_mount *mp)
128{
129 struct xfs_buftarg *btp = mp->m_ddev_targp;
130
131 /*
132 * For now we'll go with the most conservative setting possible,
133 * which is two threads for an SSD and 1 thread everywhere else.
134 */
e556f6ba 135 return blk_queue_nonrot(btp->bt_bdev->bd_disk->queue) ? 2 : 1;
40786717 136}