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1da177e4 1/*
7b718769 2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
c7e8f268 3 * Copyright (c) 2008 Dave Chinner
7b718769 4 * All Rights Reserved.
1da177e4 5 *
7b718769
NS
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
1da177e4
LT
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
7b718769
NS
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
1da177e4 14 *
7b718769
NS
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
1da177e4 18 */
1da177e4 19#include "xfs.h"
a844f451 20#include "xfs_fs.h"
1da177e4 21#include "xfs_types.h"
1da177e4
LT
22#include "xfs_log.h"
23#include "xfs_trans.h"
24#include "xfs_sb.h"
da353b0d 25#include "xfs_ag.h"
1da177e4
LT
26#include "xfs_mount.h"
27#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
9e4c109a 28#include "xfs_trace.h"
1da177e4
LT
29#include "xfs_error.h"
30
1da177e4 31#ifdef DEBUG
cd4a3c50
DC
32/*
33 * Check that the list is sorted as it should be.
34 */
35STATIC void
36xfs_ail_check(
37 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
38 xfs_log_item_t *lip)
39{
40 xfs_log_item_t *prev_lip;
41
42 if (list_empty(&ailp->xa_ail))
43 return;
44
45 /*
46 * Check the next and previous entries are valid.
47 */
48 ASSERT((lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) != 0);
49 prev_lip = list_entry(lip->li_ail.prev, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
50 if (&prev_lip->li_ail != &ailp->xa_ail)
51 ASSERT(XFS_LSN_CMP(prev_lip->li_lsn, lip->li_lsn) <= 0);
52
53 prev_lip = list_entry(lip->li_ail.next, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
54 if (&prev_lip->li_ail != &ailp->xa_ail)
55 ASSERT(XFS_LSN_CMP(prev_lip->li_lsn, lip->li_lsn) >= 0);
56
57
58#ifdef XFS_TRANS_DEBUG
59 /*
60 * Walk the list checking lsn ordering, and that every entry has the
61 * XFS_LI_IN_AIL flag set. This is really expensive, so only do it
62 * when specifically debugging the transaction subsystem.
63 */
64 prev_lip = list_entry(&ailp->xa_ail, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
65 list_for_each_entry(lip, &ailp->xa_ail, li_ail) {
66 if (&prev_lip->li_ail != &ailp->xa_ail)
67 ASSERT(XFS_LSN_CMP(prev_lip->li_lsn, lip->li_lsn) <= 0);
68 ASSERT((lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) != 0);
69 prev_lip = lip;
70 }
71#endif /* XFS_TRANS_DEBUG */
72}
73#else /* !DEBUG */
de08dbc1 74#define xfs_ail_check(a,l)
1da177e4
LT
75#endif /* DEBUG */
76
cd4a3c50
DC
77/*
78 * Return a pointer to the first item in the AIL. If the AIL is empty, then
79 * return NULL.
80 */
1c304625 81xfs_log_item_t *
cd4a3c50
DC
82xfs_ail_min(
83 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
84{
85 if (list_empty(&ailp->xa_ail))
86 return NULL;
87
88 return list_first_entry(&ailp->xa_ail, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
89}
90
fd074841
DC
91 /*
92 * Return a pointer to the last item in the AIL. If the AIL is empty, then
93 * return NULL.
94 */
95static xfs_log_item_t *
96xfs_ail_max(
97 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
98{
99 if (list_empty(&ailp->xa_ail))
100 return NULL;
101
102 return list_entry(ailp->xa_ail.prev, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
103}
104
cd4a3c50
DC
105/*
106 * Return a pointer to the item which follows the given item in the AIL. If
107 * the given item is the last item in the list, then return NULL.
108 */
109static xfs_log_item_t *
110xfs_ail_next(
111 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
112 xfs_log_item_t *lip)
113{
114 if (lip->li_ail.next == &ailp->xa_ail)
115 return NULL;
116
117 return list_first_entry(&lip->li_ail, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
118}
1da177e4
LT
119
120/*
cd4a3c50
DC
121 * This is called by the log manager code to determine the LSN of the tail of
122 * the log. This is exactly the LSN of the first item in the AIL. If the AIL
123 * is empty, then this function returns 0.
1da177e4 124 *
cd4a3c50
DC
125 * We need the AIL lock in order to get a coherent read of the lsn of the last
126 * item in the AIL.
1da177e4
LT
127 */
128xfs_lsn_t
fd074841 129xfs_ail_min_lsn(
5b00f14f 130 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
1da177e4 131{
cd4a3c50 132 xfs_lsn_t lsn = 0;
1da177e4 133 xfs_log_item_t *lip;
1da177e4 134
c7e8f268 135 spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
5b00f14f 136 lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
cd4a3c50 137 if (lip)
1da177e4 138 lsn = lip->li_lsn;
c7e8f268 139 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
1da177e4
LT
140
141 return lsn;
142}
143
fd074841
DC
144/*
145 * Return the maximum lsn held in the AIL, or zero if the AIL is empty.
146 */
147static xfs_lsn_t
148xfs_ail_max_lsn(
149 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
150{
151 xfs_lsn_t lsn = 0;
152 xfs_log_item_t *lip;
153
154 spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
155 lip = xfs_ail_max(ailp);
156 if (lip)
157 lsn = lip->li_lsn;
158 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
159
160 return lsn;
161}
162
27d8d5fe 163/*
af3e4022
DC
164 * The cursor keeps track of where our current traversal is up to by tracking
165 * the next item in the list for us. However, for this to be safe, removing an
166 * object from the AIL needs to invalidate any cursor that points to it. hence
167 * the traversal cursor needs to be linked to the struct xfs_ail so that
168 * deletion can search all the active cursors for invalidation.
27d8d5fe 169 */
5b00f14f 170STATIC void
27d8d5fe
DC
171xfs_trans_ail_cursor_init(
172 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
173 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur)
174{
175 cur->item = NULL;
af3e4022 176 list_add_tail(&cur->list, &ailp->xa_cursors);
27d8d5fe
DC
177}
178
27d8d5fe 179/*
af3e4022
DC
180 * Get the next item in the traversal and advance the cursor. If the cursor
181 * was invalidated (indicated by a lip of 1), restart the traversal.
27d8d5fe 182 */
5b00f14f 183struct xfs_log_item *
27d8d5fe
DC
184xfs_trans_ail_cursor_next(
185 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
186 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur)
187{
188 struct xfs_log_item *lip = cur->item;
189
190 if ((__psint_t)lip & 1)
191 lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
16b59029
DC
192 if (lip)
193 cur->item = xfs_ail_next(ailp, lip);
27d8d5fe
DC
194 return lip;
195}
196
27d8d5fe 197/*
af3e4022
DC
198 * When the traversal is complete, we need to remove the cursor from the list
199 * of traversing cursors.
27d8d5fe
DC
200 */
201void
202xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done(
203 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
af3e4022 204 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur)
27d8d5fe 205{
af3e4022
DC
206 cur->item = NULL;
207 list_del_init(&cur->list);
27d8d5fe
DC
208}
209
5b00f14f 210/*
af3e4022
DC
211 * Invalidate any cursor that is pointing to this item. This is called when an
212 * item is removed from the AIL. Any cursor pointing to this object is now
213 * invalid and the traversal needs to be terminated so it doesn't reference a
214 * freed object. We set the low bit of the cursor item pointer so we can
215 * distinguish between an invalidation and the end of the list when getting the
216 * next item from the cursor.
5b00f14f
DC
217 */
218STATIC void
219xfs_trans_ail_cursor_clear(
220 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
221 struct xfs_log_item *lip)
222{
223 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur;
224
af3e4022 225 list_for_each_entry(cur, &ailp->xa_cursors, list) {
5b00f14f
DC
226 if (cur->item == lip)
227 cur->item = (struct xfs_log_item *)
228 ((__psint_t)cur->item | 1);
229 }
230}
231
249a8c11 232/*
16b59029
DC
233 * Find the first item in the AIL with the given @lsn by searching in ascending
234 * LSN order and initialise the cursor to point to the next item for a
235 * ascending traversal. Pass a @lsn of zero to initialise the cursor to the
236 * first item in the AIL. Returns NULL if the list is empty.
249a8c11 237 */
5b00f14f
DC
238xfs_log_item_t *
239xfs_trans_ail_cursor_first(
27d8d5fe
DC
240 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
241 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
242 xfs_lsn_t lsn)
249a8c11 243{
27d8d5fe 244 xfs_log_item_t *lip;
249a8c11 245
5b00f14f 246 xfs_trans_ail_cursor_init(ailp, cur);
16b59029
DC
247
248 if (lsn == 0) {
249 lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
5b00f14f 250 goto out;
16b59029 251 }
249a8c11 252
27d8d5fe 253 list_for_each_entry(lip, &ailp->xa_ail, li_ail) {
5b00f14f 254 if (XFS_LSN_CMP(lip->li_lsn, lsn) >= 0)
7ee49acf 255 goto out;
535f6b37 256 }
16b59029
DC
257 return NULL;
258
5b00f14f 259out:
16b59029
DC
260 if (lip)
261 cur->item = xfs_ail_next(ailp, lip);
5b00f14f 262 return lip;
249a8c11
DC
263}
264
1d8c95a3
DC
265static struct xfs_log_item *
266__xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(
267 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
268 xfs_lsn_t lsn)
269{
270 xfs_log_item_t *lip;
271
272 list_for_each_entry_reverse(lip, &ailp->xa_ail, li_ail) {
273 if (XFS_LSN_CMP(lip->li_lsn, lsn) <= 0)
274 return lip;
275 }
276 return NULL;
277}
278
279/*
16b59029
DC
280 * Find the last item in the AIL with the given @lsn by searching in descending
281 * LSN order and initialise the cursor to point to that item. If there is no
282 * item with the value of @lsn, then it sets the cursor to the last item with an
283 * LSN lower than @lsn. Returns NULL if the list is empty.
1d8c95a3
DC
284 */
285struct xfs_log_item *
286xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(
287 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
288 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
289 xfs_lsn_t lsn)
290{
291 xfs_trans_ail_cursor_init(ailp, cur);
292 cur->item = __xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(ailp, lsn);
293 return cur->item;
294}
295
296/*
16b59029 297 * Splice the log item list into the AIL at the given LSN. We splice to the
1d8c95a3
DC
298 * tail of the given LSN to maintain insert order for push traversals. The
299 * cursor is optional, allowing repeated updates to the same LSN to avoid
e44f4112 300 * repeated traversals. This should not be called with an empty list.
cd4a3c50
DC
301 */
302static void
303xfs_ail_splice(
1d8c95a3
DC
304 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
305 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
306 struct list_head *list,
307 xfs_lsn_t lsn)
cd4a3c50 308{
e44f4112
AE
309 struct xfs_log_item *lip;
310
311 ASSERT(!list_empty(list));
cd4a3c50 312
1d8c95a3 313 /*
e44f4112
AE
314 * Use the cursor to determine the insertion point if one is
315 * provided. If not, or if the one we got is not valid,
316 * find the place in the AIL where the items belong.
1d8c95a3 317 */
e44f4112
AE
318 lip = cur ? cur->item : NULL;
319 if (!lip || (__psint_t) lip & 1)
1d8c95a3
DC
320 lip = __xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(ailp, lsn);
321
e44f4112
AE
322 /*
323 * If a cursor is provided, we know we're processing the AIL
324 * in lsn order, and future items to be spliced in will
325 * follow the last one being inserted now. Update the
326 * cursor to point to that last item, now while we have a
327 * reliable pointer to it.
328 */
329 if (cur)
330 cur->item = list_entry(list->prev, struct xfs_log_item, li_ail);
cd4a3c50 331
1d8c95a3 332 /*
e44f4112
AE
333 * Finally perform the splice. Unless the AIL was empty,
334 * lip points to the item in the AIL _after_ which the new
335 * items should go. If lip is null the AIL was empty, so
336 * the new items go at the head of the AIL.
1d8c95a3 337 */
e44f4112
AE
338 if (lip)
339 list_splice(list, &lip->li_ail);
340 else
341 list_splice(list, &ailp->xa_ail);
cd4a3c50
DC
342}
343
344/*
345 * Delete the given item from the AIL. Return a pointer to the item.
346 */
347static void
348xfs_ail_delete(
349 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
350 xfs_log_item_t *lip)
351{
352 xfs_ail_check(ailp, lip);
353 list_del(&lip->li_ail);
354 xfs_trans_ail_cursor_clear(ailp, lip);
355}
356
0030807c
CH
357static long
358xfsaild_push(
359 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
249a8c11 360{
9e7004e7 361 xfs_mount_t *mp = ailp->xa_mount;
af3e4022 362 struct xfs_ail_cursor cur;
9e7004e7
DC
363 xfs_log_item_t *lip;
364 xfs_lsn_t lsn;
fe0da767 365 xfs_lsn_t target;
43ff2122 366 long tout;
9e7004e7 367 int stuck = 0;
43ff2122 368 int flushing = 0;
9e7004e7 369 int count = 0;
1da177e4 370
670ce93f 371 /*
43ff2122
CH
372 * If we encountered pinned items or did not finish writing out all
373 * buffers the last time we ran, force the log first and wait for it
374 * before pushing again.
670ce93f 375 */
43ff2122
CH
376 if (ailp->xa_log_flush && ailp->xa_last_pushed_lsn == 0 &&
377 (!list_empty_careful(&ailp->xa_buf_list) ||
378 xfs_ail_min_lsn(ailp))) {
670ce93f 379 ailp->xa_log_flush = 0;
43ff2122 380
670ce93f
DC
381 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_flush);
382 xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
670ce93f
DC
383 }
384
43ff2122 385 spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
af3e4022 386 lip = xfs_trans_ail_cursor_first(ailp, &cur, ailp->xa_last_pushed_lsn);
211e4d43 387 if (!lip) {
1da177e4 388 /*
43ff2122
CH
389 * If the AIL is empty or our push has reached the end we are
390 * done now.
1da177e4 391 */
af3e4022 392 xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done(ailp, &cur);
c7e8f268 393 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
9e7004e7 394 goto out_done;
1da177e4
LT
395 }
396
397 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail);
398
249a8c11 399 lsn = lip->li_lsn;
211e4d43 400 target = ailp->xa_target;
50e86686 401 while ((XFS_LSN_CMP(lip->li_lsn, target) <= 0)) {
249a8c11 402 int lock_result;
43ff2122 403
1da177e4 404 /*
43ff2122
CH
405 * Note that IOP_PUSH may unlock and reacquire the AIL lock. We
406 * rely on the AIL cursor implementation to be able to deal with
407 * the dropped lock.
1da177e4 408 */
43ff2122 409 lock_result = IOP_PUSH(lip, &ailp->xa_buf_list);
1da177e4 410 switch (lock_result) {
249a8c11 411 case XFS_ITEM_SUCCESS:
1da177e4 412 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_success);
9e4c109a
CH
413 trace_xfs_ail_push(lip);
414
0bf6a5bd 415 ailp->xa_last_pushed_lsn = lsn;
1da177e4
LT
416 break;
417
43ff2122
CH
418 case XFS_ITEM_FLUSHING:
419 /*
420 * The item or its backing buffer is already beeing
421 * flushed. The typical reason for that is that an
422 * inode buffer is locked because we already pushed the
423 * updates to it as part of inode clustering.
424 *
425 * We do not want to to stop flushing just because lots
426 * of items are already beeing flushed, but we need to
427 * re-try the flushing relatively soon if most of the
428 * AIL is beeing flushed.
429 */
430 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_flushing);
431 trace_xfs_ail_flushing(lip);
432
433 flushing++;
434 ailp->xa_last_pushed_lsn = lsn;
1da177e4
LT
435 break;
436
249a8c11 437 case XFS_ITEM_PINNED:
1da177e4 438 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_pinned);
9e4c109a
CH
439 trace_xfs_ail_pinned(lip);
440
249a8c11 441 stuck++;
670ce93f 442 ailp->xa_log_flush++;
1da177e4 443 break;
249a8c11 444 case XFS_ITEM_LOCKED:
1da177e4 445 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_locked);
9e4c109a 446 trace_xfs_ail_locked(lip);
43ff2122 447
249a8c11 448 stuck++;
1da177e4 449 break;
249a8c11 450 default:
1da177e4
LT
451 ASSERT(0);
452 break;
453 }
454
249a8c11 455 count++;
1da177e4 456
249a8c11
DC
457 /*
458 * Are there too many items we can't do anything with?
43ff2122 459 *
249a8c11
DC
460 * If we we are skipping too many items because we can't flush
461 * them or they are already being flushed, we back off and
462 * given them time to complete whatever operation is being
463 * done. i.e. remove pressure from the AIL while we can't make
464 * progress so traversals don't slow down further inserts and
465 * removals to/from the AIL.
466 *
467 * The value of 100 is an arbitrary magic number based on
468 * observation.
469 */
470 if (stuck > 100)
471 break;
472
af3e4022 473 lip = xfs_trans_ail_cursor_next(ailp, &cur);
249a8c11
DC
474 if (lip == NULL)
475 break;
249a8c11 476 lsn = lip->li_lsn;
1da177e4 477 }
af3e4022 478 xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done(ailp, &cur);
c7e8f268 479 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
1da177e4 480
43ff2122
CH
481 if (xfs_buf_delwri_submit_nowait(&ailp->xa_buf_list))
482 ailp->xa_log_flush++;
d808f617 483
43ff2122 484 if (!count || XFS_LSN_CMP(lsn, target) >= 0) {
9e7004e7 485out_done:
92d9cd10 486 /*
43ff2122
CH
487 * We reached the target or the AIL is empty, so wait a bit
488 * longer for I/O to complete and remove pushed items from the
489 * AIL before we start the next scan from the start of the AIL.
92d9cd10 490 */
453eac8a 491 tout = 50;
0bf6a5bd 492 ailp->xa_last_pushed_lsn = 0;
43ff2122 493 } else if (((stuck + flushing) * 100) / count > 90) {
249a8c11 494 /*
43ff2122
CH
495 * Either there is a lot of contention on the AIL or we are
496 * stuck due to operations in progress. "Stuck" in this case
497 * is defined as >90% of the items we tried to push were stuck.
249a8c11
DC
498 *
499 * Backoff a bit more to allow some I/O to complete before
43ff2122
CH
500 * restarting from the start of the AIL. This prevents us from
501 * spinning on the same items, and if they are pinned will all
502 * the restart to issue a log force to unpin the stuck items.
249a8c11 503 */
453eac8a 504 tout = 20;
670ce93f 505 ailp->xa_last_pushed_lsn = 0;
43ff2122
CH
506 } else {
507 /*
508 * Assume we have more work to do in a short while.
509 */
510 tout = 10;
1da177e4 511 }
0bf6a5bd 512
0030807c
CH
513 return tout;
514}
515
516static int
517xfsaild(
518 void *data)
519{
520 struct xfs_ail *ailp = data;
521 long tout = 0; /* milliseconds */
522
43ff2122
CH
523 current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC;
524
0030807c
CH
525 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
526 if (tout && tout <= 20)
527 __set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE);
528 else
529 __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
530 schedule_timeout(tout ?
531 msecs_to_jiffies(tout) : MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
532
533 try_to_freeze();
534
535 tout = xfsaild_push(ailp);
536 }
537
538 return 0;
453eac8a 539}
1da177e4 540
0bf6a5bd
DC
541/*
542 * This routine is called to move the tail of the AIL forward. It does this by
543 * trying to flush items in the AIL whose lsns are below the given
544 * threshold_lsn.
545 *
546 * The push is run asynchronously in a workqueue, which means the caller needs
547 * to handle waiting on the async flush for space to become available.
548 * We don't want to interrupt any push that is in progress, hence we only queue
549 * work if we set the pushing bit approriately.
550 *
551 * We do this unlocked - we only need to know whether there is anything in the
552 * AIL at the time we are called. We don't need to access the contents of
553 * any of the objects, so the lock is not needed.
554 */
555void
fd074841 556xfs_ail_push(
0bf6a5bd
DC
557 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
558 xfs_lsn_t threshold_lsn)
559{
560 xfs_log_item_t *lip;
561
562 lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
563 if (!lip || XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ailp->xa_mount) ||
564 XFS_LSN_CMP(threshold_lsn, ailp->xa_target) <= 0)
565 return;
566
567 /*
568 * Ensure that the new target is noticed in push code before it clears
569 * the XFS_AIL_PUSHING_BIT.
570 */
571 smp_wmb();
fe0da767 572 xfs_trans_ail_copy_lsn(ailp, &ailp->xa_target, &threshold_lsn);
0030807c
CH
573 smp_wmb();
574
575 wake_up_process(ailp->xa_task);
0bf6a5bd 576}
1da177e4 577
fd074841
DC
578/*
579 * Push out all items in the AIL immediately
580 */
581void
582xfs_ail_push_all(
583 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
584{
585 xfs_lsn_t threshold_lsn = xfs_ail_max_lsn(ailp);
586
587 if (threshold_lsn)
588 xfs_ail_push(ailp, threshold_lsn);
589}
590
211e4d43
CH
591/*
592 * Push out all items in the AIL immediately and wait until the AIL is empty.
593 */
594void
595xfs_ail_push_all_sync(
596 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
597{
598 struct xfs_log_item *lip;
599 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
600
601 spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
602 while ((lip = xfs_ail_max(ailp)) != NULL) {
603 prepare_to_wait(&ailp->xa_empty, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
604 ailp->xa_target = lip->li_lsn;
605 wake_up_process(ailp->xa_task);
606 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
607 schedule();
608 spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
609 }
610 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
611
612 finish_wait(&ailp->xa_empty, &wait);
613}
614
0e57f6a3
DC
615/*
616 * xfs_trans_ail_update - bulk AIL insertion operation.
617 *
618 * @xfs_trans_ail_update takes an array of log items that all need to be
619 * positioned at the same LSN in the AIL. If an item is not in the AIL, it will
620 * be added. Otherwise, it will be repositioned by removing it and re-adding
621 * it to the AIL. If we move the first item in the AIL, update the log tail to
622 * match the new minimum LSN in the AIL.
623 *
624 * This function takes the AIL lock once to execute the update operations on
625 * all the items in the array, and as such should not be called with the AIL
626 * lock held. As a result, once we have the AIL lock, we need to check each log
627 * item LSN to confirm it needs to be moved forward in the AIL.
628 *
629 * To optimise the insert operation, we delete all the items from the AIL in
630 * the first pass, moving them into a temporary list, then splice the temporary
631 * list into the correct position in the AIL. This avoids needing to do an
632 * insert operation on every item.
633 *
634 * This function must be called with the AIL lock held. The lock is dropped
635 * before returning.
636 */
637void
638xfs_trans_ail_update_bulk(
639 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
1d8c95a3 640 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
0e57f6a3
DC
641 struct xfs_log_item **log_items,
642 int nr_items,
643 xfs_lsn_t lsn) __releases(ailp->xa_lock)
644{
645 xfs_log_item_t *mlip;
0e57f6a3
DC
646 int mlip_changed = 0;
647 int i;
648 LIST_HEAD(tmp);
649
e44f4112 650 ASSERT(nr_items > 0); /* Not required, but true. */
0e57f6a3
DC
651 mlip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
652
653 for (i = 0; i < nr_items; i++) {
654 struct xfs_log_item *lip = log_items[i];
655 if (lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) {
656 /* check if we really need to move the item */
657 if (XFS_LSN_CMP(lsn, lip->li_lsn) <= 0)
658 continue;
659
660 xfs_ail_delete(ailp, lip);
661 if (mlip == lip)
662 mlip_changed = 1;
663 } else {
664 lip->li_flags |= XFS_LI_IN_AIL;
665 }
666 lip->li_lsn = lsn;
667 list_add(&lip->li_ail, &tmp);
668 }
669
e44f4112
AE
670 if (!list_empty(&tmp))
671 xfs_ail_splice(ailp, cur, &tmp, lsn);
0e57f6a3 672
1c304625
CH
673 if (mlip_changed) {
674 if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ailp->xa_mount))
675 xlog_assign_tail_lsn_locked(ailp->xa_mount);
676 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
677
cfb7cdca 678 xfs_log_space_wake(ailp->xa_mount);
1c304625
CH
679 } else {
680 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
0e57f6a3 681 }
0e57f6a3
DC
682}
683
30136832
DC
684/*
685 * xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk - remove multiple log items from the AIL
686 *
687 * @xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk takes an array of log items that all need to
688 * removed from the AIL. The caller is already holding the AIL lock, and done
689 * all the checks necessary to ensure the items passed in via @log_items are
690 * ready for deletion. This includes checking that the items are in the AIL.
691 *
692 * For each log item to be removed, unlink it from the AIL, clear the IN_AIL
693 * flag from the item and reset the item's lsn to 0. If we remove the first
694 * item in the AIL, update the log tail to match the new minimum LSN in the
695 * AIL.
696 *
697 * This function will not drop the AIL lock until all items are removed from
698 * the AIL to minimise the amount of lock traffic on the AIL. This does not
699 * greatly increase the AIL hold time, but does significantly reduce the amount
700 * of traffic on the lock, especially during IO completion.
701 *
702 * This function must be called with the AIL lock held. The lock is dropped
703 * before returning.
704 */
705void
706xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk(
707 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
708 struct xfs_log_item **log_items,
04913fdd
DC
709 int nr_items,
710 int shutdown_type) __releases(ailp->xa_lock)
30136832
DC
711{
712 xfs_log_item_t *mlip;
30136832
DC
713 int mlip_changed = 0;
714 int i;
715
716 mlip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
717
718 for (i = 0; i < nr_items; i++) {
719 struct xfs_log_item *lip = log_items[i];
720 if (!(lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL)) {
721 struct xfs_mount *mp = ailp->xa_mount;
722
723 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
724 if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
6a19d939 725 xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_AILDELETE,
30136832
DC
726 "%s: attempting to delete a log item that is not in the AIL",
727 __func__);
04913fdd 728 xfs_force_shutdown(mp, shutdown_type);
30136832
DC
729 }
730 return;
731 }
732
733 xfs_ail_delete(ailp, lip);
734 lip->li_flags &= ~XFS_LI_IN_AIL;
735 lip->li_lsn = 0;
736 if (mlip == lip)
737 mlip_changed = 1;
738 }
739
1c304625
CH
740 if (mlip_changed) {
741 if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ailp->xa_mount))
742 xlog_assign_tail_lsn_locked(ailp->xa_mount);
211e4d43
CH
743 if (list_empty(&ailp->xa_ail))
744 wake_up_all(&ailp->xa_empty);
1c304625
CH
745 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
746
cfb7cdca 747 xfs_log_space_wake(ailp->xa_mount);
1c304625
CH
748 } else {
749 spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
30136832 750 }
30136832 751}
1da177e4 752
249a8c11 753int
1da177e4
LT
754xfs_trans_ail_init(
755 xfs_mount_t *mp)
756{
82fa9012
DC
757 struct xfs_ail *ailp;
758
759 ailp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_ail), KM_MAYFAIL);
760 if (!ailp)
761 return ENOMEM;
762
763 ailp->xa_mount = mp;
764 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ailp->xa_ail);
af3e4022 765 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ailp->xa_cursors);
c7e8f268 766 spin_lock_init(&ailp->xa_lock);
43ff2122 767 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ailp->xa_buf_list);
211e4d43 768 init_waitqueue_head(&ailp->xa_empty);
0030807c
CH
769
770 ailp->xa_task = kthread_run(xfsaild, ailp, "xfsaild/%s",
771 ailp->xa_mount->m_fsname);
772 if (IS_ERR(ailp->xa_task))
773 goto out_free_ailp;
774
27d8d5fe
DC
775 mp->m_ail = ailp;
776 return 0;
0030807c
CH
777
778out_free_ailp:
779 kmem_free(ailp);
780 return ENOMEM;
249a8c11
DC
781}
782
783void
784xfs_trans_ail_destroy(
785 xfs_mount_t *mp)
786{
82fa9012
DC
787 struct xfs_ail *ailp = mp->m_ail;
788
0030807c 789 kthread_stop(ailp->xa_task);
82fa9012 790 kmem_free(ailp);
1da177e4 791}