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1da177e4 1/*
7b718769 2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
c7e8f268 3 * Copyright (c) 2008 Dave Chinner
7b718769 4 * All Rights Reserved.
1da177e4 5 *
7b718769
NS
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
1da177e4
LT
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
7b718769
NS
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
1da177e4 14 *
7b718769
NS
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
1da177e4 18 */
1da177e4 19#include "xfs.h"
a844f451 20#include "xfs_fs.h"
4fb6e8ad 21#include "xfs_format.h"
239880ef
DC
22#include "xfs_log_format.h"
23#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
1da177e4 24#include "xfs_mount.h"
239880ef 25#include "xfs_trans.h"
1da177e4 26#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
9e4c109a 27#include "xfs_trace.h"
e9e899a2 28#include "xfs_errortag.h"
1da177e4 29#include "xfs_error.h"
239880ef 30#include "xfs_log.h"
1da177e4 31
1da177e4 32#ifdef DEBUG
cd4a3c50
DC
33/*
34 * Check that the list is sorted as it should be.
35 */
36STATIC void
37xfs_ail_check(
38 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
39 xfs_log_item_t *lip)
40{
41 xfs_log_item_t *prev_lip;
42
57e80956 43 if (list_empty(&ailp->ail_head))
cd4a3c50
DC
44 return;
45
46 /*
47 * Check the next and previous entries are valid.
48 */
22525c17 49 ASSERT(test_bit(XFS_LI_IN_AIL, &lip->li_flags));
cd4a3c50 50 prev_lip = list_entry(lip->li_ail.prev, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
57e80956 51 if (&prev_lip->li_ail != &ailp->ail_head)
cd4a3c50
DC
52 ASSERT(XFS_LSN_CMP(prev_lip->li_lsn, lip->li_lsn) <= 0);
53
54 prev_lip = list_entry(lip->li_ail.next, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
57e80956 55 if (&prev_lip->li_ail != &ailp->ail_head)
cd4a3c50
DC
56 ASSERT(XFS_LSN_CMP(prev_lip->li_lsn, lip->li_lsn) >= 0);
57
58
cd4a3c50
DC
59}
60#else /* !DEBUG */
de08dbc1 61#define xfs_ail_check(a,l)
1da177e4
LT
62#endif /* DEBUG */
63
cd4a3c50 64/*
fd074841
DC
65 * Return a pointer to the last item in the AIL. If the AIL is empty, then
66 * return NULL.
67 */
68static xfs_log_item_t *
69xfs_ail_max(
70 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
71{
57e80956 72 if (list_empty(&ailp->ail_head))
fd074841
DC
73 return NULL;
74
57e80956 75 return list_entry(ailp->ail_head.prev, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
fd074841
DC
76}
77
cd4a3c50
DC
78/*
79 * Return a pointer to the item which follows the given item in the AIL. If
80 * the given item is the last item in the list, then return NULL.
81 */
82static xfs_log_item_t *
83xfs_ail_next(
84 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
85 xfs_log_item_t *lip)
86{
57e80956 87 if (lip->li_ail.next == &ailp->ail_head)
cd4a3c50
DC
88 return NULL;
89
90 return list_first_entry(&lip->li_ail, xfs_log_item_t, li_ail);
91}
1da177e4
LT
92
93/*
cd4a3c50
DC
94 * This is called by the log manager code to determine the LSN of the tail of
95 * the log. This is exactly the LSN of the first item in the AIL. If the AIL
96 * is empty, then this function returns 0.
1da177e4 97 *
cd4a3c50
DC
98 * We need the AIL lock in order to get a coherent read of the lsn of the last
99 * item in the AIL.
1da177e4
LT
100 */
101xfs_lsn_t
fd074841 102xfs_ail_min_lsn(
5b00f14f 103 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
1da177e4 104{
cd4a3c50 105 xfs_lsn_t lsn = 0;
1da177e4 106 xfs_log_item_t *lip;
1da177e4 107
57e80956 108 spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
5b00f14f 109 lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
cd4a3c50 110 if (lip)
1da177e4 111 lsn = lip->li_lsn;
57e80956 112 spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
1da177e4
LT
113
114 return lsn;
115}
116
fd074841
DC
117/*
118 * Return the maximum lsn held in the AIL, or zero if the AIL is empty.
119 */
120static xfs_lsn_t
121xfs_ail_max_lsn(
122 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
123{
124 xfs_lsn_t lsn = 0;
125 xfs_log_item_t *lip;
126
57e80956 127 spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
fd074841
DC
128 lip = xfs_ail_max(ailp);
129 if (lip)
130 lsn = lip->li_lsn;
57e80956 131 spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
fd074841
DC
132
133 return lsn;
134}
135
27d8d5fe 136/*
af3e4022
DC
137 * The cursor keeps track of where our current traversal is up to by tracking
138 * the next item in the list for us. However, for this to be safe, removing an
139 * object from the AIL needs to invalidate any cursor that points to it. hence
140 * the traversal cursor needs to be linked to the struct xfs_ail so that
141 * deletion can search all the active cursors for invalidation.
27d8d5fe 142 */
5b00f14f 143STATIC void
27d8d5fe
DC
144xfs_trans_ail_cursor_init(
145 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
146 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur)
147{
148 cur->item = NULL;
57e80956 149 list_add_tail(&cur->list, &ailp->ail_cursors);
27d8d5fe
DC
150}
151
27d8d5fe 152/*
af3e4022
DC
153 * Get the next item in the traversal and advance the cursor. If the cursor
154 * was invalidated (indicated by a lip of 1), restart the traversal.
27d8d5fe 155 */
5b00f14f 156struct xfs_log_item *
27d8d5fe
DC
157xfs_trans_ail_cursor_next(
158 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
159 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur)
160{
161 struct xfs_log_item *lip = cur->item;
162
db9d67d6 163 if ((uintptr_t)lip & 1)
27d8d5fe 164 lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
16b59029
DC
165 if (lip)
166 cur->item = xfs_ail_next(ailp, lip);
27d8d5fe
DC
167 return lip;
168}
169
27d8d5fe 170/*
af3e4022
DC
171 * When the traversal is complete, we need to remove the cursor from the list
172 * of traversing cursors.
27d8d5fe
DC
173 */
174void
175xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done(
af3e4022 176 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur)
27d8d5fe 177{
af3e4022
DC
178 cur->item = NULL;
179 list_del_init(&cur->list);
27d8d5fe
DC
180}
181
5b00f14f 182/*
af3e4022
DC
183 * Invalidate any cursor that is pointing to this item. This is called when an
184 * item is removed from the AIL. Any cursor pointing to this object is now
185 * invalid and the traversal needs to be terminated so it doesn't reference a
186 * freed object. We set the low bit of the cursor item pointer so we can
187 * distinguish between an invalidation and the end of the list when getting the
188 * next item from the cursor.
5b00f14f
DC
189 */
190STATIC void
191xfs_trans_ail_cursor_clear(
192 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
193 struct xfs_log_item *lip)
194{
195 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur;
196
57e80956 197 list_for_each_entry(cur, &ailp->ail_cursors, list) {
5b00f14f
DC
198 if (cur->item == lip)
199 cur->item = (struct xfs_log_item *)
db9d67d6 200 ((uintptr_t)cur->item | 1);
5b00f14f
DC
201 }
202}
203
249a8c11 204/*
16b59029
DC
205 * Find the first item in the AIL with the given @lsn by searching in ascending
206 * LSN order and initialise the cursor to point to the next item for a
207 * ascending traversal. Pass a @lsn of zero to initialise the cursor to the
208 * first item in the AIL. Returns NULL if the list is empty.
249a8c11 209 */
5b00f14f
DC
210xfs_log_item_t *
211xfs_trans_ail_cursor_first(
27d8d5fe
DC
212 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
213 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
214 xfs_lsn_t lsn)
249a8c11 215{
27d8d5fe 216 xfs_log_item_t *lip;
249a8c11 217
5b00f14f 218 xfs_trans_ail_cursor_init(ailp, cur);
16b59029
DC
219
220 if (lsn == 0) {
221 lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
5b00f14f 222 goto out;
16b59029 223 }
249a8c11 224
57e80956 225 list_for_each_entry(lip, &ailp->ail_head, li_ail) {
5b00f14f 226 if (XFS_LSN_CMP(lip->li_lsn, lsn) >= 0)
7ee49acf 227 goto out;
535f6b37 228 }
16b59029
DC
229 return NULL;
230
5b00f14f 231out:
16b59029
DC
232 if (lip)
233 cur->item = xfs_ail_next(ailp, lip);
5b00f14f 234 return lip;
249a8c11
DC
235}
236
1d8c95a3
DC
237static struct xfs_log_item *
238__xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(
239 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
240 xfs_lsn_t lsn)
241{
242 xfs_log_item_t *lip;
243
57e80956 244 list_for_each_entry_reverse(lip, &ailp->ail_head, li_ail) {
1d8c95a3
DC
245 if (XFS_LSN_CMP(lip->li_lsn, lsn) <= 0)
246 return lip;
247 }
248 return NULL;
249}
250
251/*
16b59029
DC
252 * Find the last item in the AIL with the given @lsn by searching in descending
253 * LSN order and initialise the cursor to point to that item. If there is no
254 * item with the value of @lsn, then it sets the cursor to the last item with an
255 * LSN lower than @lsn. Returns NULL if the list is empty.
1d8c95a3
DC
256 */
257struct xfs_log_item *
258xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(
259 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
260 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
261 xfs_lsn_t lsn)
262{
263 xfs_trans_ail_cursor_init(ailp, cur);
264 cur->item = __xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(ailp, lsn);
265 return cur->item;
266}
267
268/*
16b59029 269 * Splice the log item list into the AIL at the given LSN. We splice to the
1d8c95a3
DC
270 * tail of the given LSN to maintain insert order for push traversals. The
271 * cursor is optional, allowing repeated updates to the same LSN to avoid
e44f4112 272 * repeated traversals. This should not be called with an empty list.
cd4a3c50
DC
273 */
274static void
275xfs_ail_splice(
1d8c95a3
DC
276 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
277 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
278 struct list_head *list,
279 xfs_lsn_t lsn)
cd4a3c50 280{
e44f4112
AE
281 struct xfs_log_item *lip;
282
283 ASSERT(!list_empty(list));
cd4a3c50 284
1d8c95a3 285 /*
e44f4112
AE
286 * Use the cursor to determine the insertion point if one is
287 * provided. If not, or if the one we got is not valid,
288 * find the place in the AIL where the items belong.
1d8c95a3 289 */
e44f4112 290 lip = cur ? cur->item : NULL;
db9d67d6 291 if (!lip || (uintptr_t)lip & 1)
1d8c95a3
DC
292 lip = __xfs_trans_ail_cursor_last(ailp, lsn);
293
e44f4112
AE
294 /*
295 * If a cursor is provided, we know we're processing the AIL
296 * in lsn order, and future items to be spliced in will
297 * follow the last one being inserted now. Update the
298 * cursor to point to that last item, now while we have a
299 * reliable pointer to it.
300 */
301 if (cur)
302 cur->item = list_entry(list->prev, struct xfs_log_item, li_ail);
cd4a3c50 303
1d8c95a3 304 /*
e44f4112
AE
305 * Finally perform the splice. Unless the AIL was empty,
306 * lip points to the item in the AIL _after_ which the new
307 * items should go. If lip is null the AIL was empty, so
308 * the new items go at the head of the AIL.
1d8c95a3 309 */
e44f4112
AE
310 if (lip)
311 list_splice(list, &lip->li_ail);
312 else
57e80956 313 list_splice(list, &ailp->ail_head);
cd4a3c50
DC
314}
315
316/*
317 * Delete the given item from the AIL. Return a pointer to the item.
318 */
319static void
320xfs_ail_delete(
321 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
322 xfs_log_item_t *lip)
323{
324 xfs_ail_check(ailp, lip);
325 list_del(&lip->li_ail);
326 xfs_trans_ail_cursor_clear(ailp, lip);
327}
328
7f4d01f3
BF
329static inline uint
330xfsaild_push_item(
331 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
332 struct xfs_log_item *lip)
333{
334 /*
335 * If log item pinning is enabled, skip the push and track the item as
336 * pinned. This can help induce head-behind-tail conditions.
337 */
57e80956 338 if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(false, ailp->ail_mount, XFS_ERRTAG_LOG_ITEM_PIN))
7f4d01f3
BF
339 return XFS_ITEM_PINNED;
340
57e80956 341 return lip->li_ops->iop_push(lip, &ailp->ail_buf_list);
7f4d01f3
BF
342}
343
0030807c
CH
344static long
345xfsaild_push(
346 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
249a8c11 347{
57e80956 348 xfs_mount_t *mp = ailp->ail_mount;
af3e4022 349 struct xfs_ail_cursor cur;
9e7004e7
DC
350 xfs_log_item_t *lip;
351 xfs_lsn_t lsn;
fe0da767 352 xfs_lsn_t target;
43ff2122 353 long tout;
9e7004e7 354 int stuck = 0;
43ff2122 355 int flushing = 0;
9e7004e7 356 int count = 0;
1da177e4 357
670ce93f 358 /*
43ff2122
CH
359 * If we encountered pinned items or did not finish writing out all
360 * buffers the last time we ran, force the log first and wait for it
361 * before pushing again.
670ce93f 362 */
57e80956
MW
363 if (ailp->ail_log_flush && ailp->ail_last_pushed_lsn == 0 &&
364 (!list_empty_careful(&ailp->ail_buf_list) ||
43ff2122 365 xfs_ail_min_lsn(ailp))) {
57e80956 366 ailp->ail_log_flush = 0;
43ff2122 367
ff6d6af2 368 XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_push_ail_flush);
670ce93f 369 xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
670ce93f
DC
370 }
371
57e80956 372 spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
8375f922 373
57e80956 374 /* barrier matches the ail_target update in xfs_ail_push() */
8375f922 375 smp_rmb();
57e80956
MW
376 target = ailp->ail_target;
377 ailp->ail_target_prev = target;
8375f922 378
57e80956 379 lip = xfs_trans_ail_cursor_first(ailp, &cur, ailp->ail_last_pushed_lsn);
211e4d43 380 if (!lip) {
1da177e4 381 /*
43ff2122
CH
382 * If the AIL is empty or our push has reached the end we are
383 * done now.
1da177e4 384 */
e4a1e29c 385 xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done(&cur);
57e80956 386 spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
9e7004e7 387 goto out_done;
1da177e4
LT
388 }
389
ff6d6af2 390 XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_push_ail);
1da177e4 391
249a8c11 392 lsn = lip->li_lsn;
50e86686 393 while ((XFS_LSN_CMP(lip->li_lsn, target) <= 0)) {
249a8c11 394 int lock_result;
43ff2122 395
1da177e4 396 /*
904c17e6 397 * Note that iop_push may unlock and reacquire the AIL lock. We
43ff2122
CH
398 * rely on the AIL cursor implementation to be able to deal with
399 * the dropped lock.
1da177e4 400 */
7f4d01f3 401 lock_result = xfsaild_push_item(ailp, lip);
1da177e4 402 switch (lock_result) {
249a8c11 403 case XFS_ITEM_SUCCESS:
ff6d6af2 404 XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_push_ail_success);
9e4c109a
CH
405 trace_xfs_ail_push(lip);
406
57e80956 407 ailp->ail_last_pushed_lsn = lsn;
1da177e4
LT
408 break;
409
43ff2122
CH
410 case XFS_ITEM_FLUSHING:
411 /*
412 * The item or its backing buffer is already beeing
413 * flushed. The typical reason for that is that an
414 * inode buffer is locked because we already pushed the
415 * updates to it as part of inode clustering.
416 *
417 * We do not want to to stop flushing just because lots
418 * of items are already beeing flushed, but we need to
419 * re-try the flushing relatively soon if most of the
420 * AIL is beeing flushed.
421 */
ff6d6af2 422 XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_push_ail_flushing);
43ff2122
CH
423 trace_xfs_ail_flushing(lip);
424
425 flushing++;
57e80956 426 ailp->ail_last_pushed_lsn = lsn;
1da177e4
LT
427 break;
428
249a8c11 429 case XFS_ITEM_PINNED:
ff6d6af2 430 XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_push_ail_pinned);
9e4c109a
CH
431 trace_xfs_ail_pinned(lip);
432
249a8c11 433 stuck++;
57e80956 434 ailp->ail_log_flush++;
1da177e4 435 break;
249a8c11 436 case XFS_ITEM_LOCKED:
ff6d6af2 437 XFS_STATS_INC(mp, xs_push_ail_locked);
9e4c109a 438 trace_xfs_ail_locked(lip);
43ff2122 439
249a8c11 440 stuck++;
1da177e4 441 break;
249a8c11 442 default:
1da177e4
LT
443 ASSERT(0);
444 break;
445 }
446
249a8c11 447 count++;
1da177e4 448
249a8c11
DC
449 /*
450 * Are there too many items we can't do anything with?
43ff2122 451 *
249a8c11
DC
452 * If we we are skipping too many items because we can't flush
453 * them or they are already being flushed, we back off and
454 * given them time to complete whatever operation is being
455 * done. i.e. remove pressure from the AIL while we can't make
456 * progress so traversals don't slow down further inserts and
457 * removals to/from the AIL.
458 *
459 * The value of 100 is an arbitrary magic number based on
460 * observation.
461 */
462 if (stuck > 100)
463 break;
464
af3e4022 465 lip = xfs_trans_ail_cursor_next(ailp, &cur);
249a8c11
DC
466 if (lip == NULL)
467 break;
249a8c11 468 lsn = lip->li_lsn;
1da177e4 469 }
e4a1e29c 470 xfs_trans_ail_cursor_done(&cur);
57e80956 471 spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
1da177e4 472
57e80956
MW
473 if (xfs_buf_delwri_submit_nowait(&ailp->ail_buf_list))
474 ailp->ail_log_flush++;
d808f617 475
43ff2122 476 if (!count || XFS_LSN_CMP(lsn, target) >= 0) {
9e7004e7 477out_done:
92d9cd10 478 /*
43ff2122
CH
479 * We reached the target or the AIL is empty, so wait a bit
480 * longer for I/O to complete and remove pushed items from the
481 * AIL before we start the next scan from the start of the AIL.
92d9cd10 482 */
453eac8a 483 tout = 50;
57e80956 484 ailp->ail_last_pushed_lsn = 0;
43ff2122 485 } else if (((stuck + flushing) * 100) / count > 90) {
249a8c11 486 /*
43ff2122
CH
487 * Either there is a lot of contention on the AIL or we are
488 * stuck due to operations in progress. "Stuck" in this case
489 * is defined as >90% of the items we tried to push were stuck.
249a8c11
DC
490 *
491 * Backoff a bit more to allow some I/O to complete before
43ff2122
CH
492 * restarting from the start of the AIL. This prevents us from
493 * spinning on the same items, and if they are pinned will all
494 * the restart to issue a log force to unpin the stuck items.
249a8c11 495 */
453eac8a 496 tout = 20;
57e80956 497 ailp->ail_last_pushed_lsn = 0;
43ff2122
CH
498 } else {
499 /*
500 * Assume we have more work to do in a short while.
501 */
502 tout = 10;
1da177e4 503 }
0bf6a5bd 504
0030807c
CH
505 return tout;
506}
507
508static int
509xfsaild(
510 void *data)
511{
512 struct xfs_ail *ailp = data;
513 long tout = 0; /* milliseconds */
514
43ff2122 515 current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC;
18f1df4e 516 set_freezable();
43ff2122 517
0bd89676 518 while (1) {
0030807c 519 if (tout && tout <= 20)
0bd89676 520 set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE);
0030807c 521 else
0bd89676
HT
522 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
523
524 /*
525 * Check kthread_should_stop() after we set the task state
526 * to guarantee that we either see the stop bit and exit or
527 * the task state is reset to runnable such that it's not
528 * scheduled out indefinitely and detects the stop bit at
529 * next iteration.
530 *
531 * A memory barrier is included in above task state set to
532 * serialize again kthread_stop().
533 */
534 if (kthread_should_stop()) {
535 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
536 break;
537 }
8375f922 538
57e80956 539 spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
8375f922
BF
540
541 /*
542 * Idle if the AIL is empty and we are not racing with a target
543 * update. We check the AIL after we set the task to a sleep
57e80956 544 * state to guarantee that we either catch an ail_target update
8375f922
BF
545 * or that a wake_up resets the state to TASK_RUNNING.
546 * Otherwise, we run the risk of sleeping indefinitely.
547 *
57e80956 548 * The barrier matches the ail_target update in xfs_ail_push().
8375f922
BF
549 */
550 smp_rmb();
551 if (!xfs_ail_min(ailp) &&
57e80956
MW
552 ailp->ail_target == ailp->ail_target_prev) {
553 spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
18f1df4e 554 freezable_schedule();
8375f922
BF
555 tout = 0;
556 continue;
557 }
57e80956 558 spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
8375f922
BF
559
560 if (tout)
18f1df4e 561 freezable_schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(tout));
8375f922
BF
562
563 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
0030807c
CH
564
565 try_to_freeze();
566
567 tout = xfsaild_push(ailp);
568 }
569
570 return 0;
453eac8a 571}
1da177e4 572
0bf6a5bd
DC
573/*
574 * This routine is called to move the tail of the AIL forward. It does this by
575 * trying to flush items in the AIL whose lsns are below the given
576 * threshold_lsn.
577 *
578 * The push is run asynchronously in a workqueue, which means the caller needs
579 * to handle waiting on the async flush for space to become available.
580 * We don't want to interrupt any push that is in progress, hence we only queue
581 * work if we set the pushing bit approriately.
582 *
583 * We do this unlocked - we only need to know whether there is anything in the
584 * AIL at the time we are called. We don't need to access the contents of
585 * any of the objects, so the lock is not needed.
586 */
587void
fd074841 588xfs_ail_push(
0bf6a5bd
DC
589 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
590 xfs_lsn_t threshold_lsn)
591{
592 xfs_log_item_t *lip;
593
594 lip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
57e80956
MW
595 if (!lip || XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ailp->ail_mount) ||
596 XFS_LSN_CMP(threshold_lsn, ailp->ail_target) <= 0)
0bf6a5bd
DC
597 return;
598
599 /*
600 * Ensure that the new target is noticed in push code before it clears
601 * the XFS_AIL_PUSHING_BIT.
602 */
603 smp_wmb();
57e80956 604 xfs_trans_ail_copy_lsn(ailp, &ailp->ail_target, &threshold_lsn);
0030807c
CH
605 smp_wmb();
606
57e80956 607 wake_up_process(ailp->ail_task);
0bf6a5bd 608}
1da177e4 609
fd074841
DC
610/*
611 * Push out all items in the AIL immediately
612 */
613void
614xfs_ail_push_all(
615 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
616{
617 xfs_lsn_t threshold_lsn = xfs_ail_max_lsn(ailp);
618
619 if (threshold_lsn)
620 xfs_ail_push(ailp, threshold_lsn);
621}
622
211e4d43
CH
623/*
624 * Push out all items in the AIL immediately and wait until the AIL is empty.
625 */
626void
627xfs_ail_push_all_sync(
628 struct xfs_ail *ailp)
629{
630 struct xfs_log_item *lip;
631 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
632
57e80956 633 spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
211e4d43 634 while ((lip = xfs_ail_max(ailp)) != NULL) {
57e80956
MW
635 prepare_to_wait(&ailp->ail_empty, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
636 ailp->ail_target = lip->li_lsn;
637 wake_up_process(ailp->ail_task);
638 spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
211e4d43 639 schedule();
57e80956 640 spin_lock(&ailp->ail_lock);
211e4d43 641 }
57e80956 642 spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
211e4d43 643
57e80956 644 finish_wait(&ailp->ail_empty, &wait);
211e4d43
CH
645}
646
0e57f6a3
DC
647/*
648 * xfs_trans_ail_update - bulk AIL insertion operation.
649 *
650 * @xfs_trans_ail_update takes an array of log items that all need to be
651 * positioned at the same LSN in the AIL. If an item is not in the AIL, it will
652 * be added. Otherwise, it will be repositioned by removing it and re-adding
653 * it to the AIL. If we move the first item in the AIL, update the log tail to
654 * match the new minimum LSN in the AIL.
655 *
656 * This function takes the AIL lock once to execute the update operations on
657 * all the items in the array, and as such should not be called with the AIL
658 * lock held. As a result, once we have the AIL lock, we need to check each log
659 * item LSN to confirm it needs to be moved forward in the AIL.
660 *
661 * To optimise the insert operation, we delete all the items from the AIL in
662 * the first pass, moving them into a temporary list, then splice the temporary
663 * list into the correct position in the AIL. This avoids needing to do an
664 * insert operation on every item.
665 *
666 * This function must be called with the AIL lock held. The lock is dropped
667 * before returning.
668 */
669void
670xfs_trans_ail_update_bulk(
671 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
1d8c95a3 672 struct xfs_ail_cursor *cur,
0e57f6a3
DC
673 struct xfs_log_item **log_items,
674 int nr_items,
57e80956 675 xfs_lsn_t lsn) __releases(ailp->ail_lock)
0e57f6a3
DC
676{
677 xfs_log_item_t *mlip;
0e57f6a3
DC
678 int mlip_changed = 0;
679 int i;
680 LIST_HEAD(tmp);
681
e44f4112 682 ASSERT(nr_items > 0); /* Not required, but true. */
0e57f6a3
DC
683 mlip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
684
685 for (i = 0; i < nr_items; i++) {
686 struct xfs_log_item *lip = log_items[i];
22525c17 687 if (test_and_set_bit(XFS_LI_IN_AIL, &lip->li_flags)) {
0e57f6a3
DC
688 /* check if we really need to move the item */
689 if (XFS_LSN_CMP(lsn, lip->li_lsn) <= 0)
690 continue;
691
750b9c90 692 trace_xfs_ail_move(lip, lip->li_lsn, lsn);
0e57f6a3
DC
693 xfs_ail_delete(ailp, lip);
694 if (mlip == lip)
695 mlip_changed = 1;
696 } else {
750b9c90 697 trace_xfs_ail_insert(lip, 0, lsn);
0e57f6a3
DC
698 }
699 lip->li_lsn = lsn;
700 list_add(&lip->li_ail, &tmp);
701 }
702
e44f4112
AE
703 if (!list_empty(&tmp))
704 xfs_ail_splice(ailp, cur, &tmp, lsn);
0e57f6a3 705
1c304625 706 if (mlip_changed) {
57e80956
MW
707 if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ailp->ail_mount))
708 xlog_assign_tail_lsn_locked(ailp->ail_mount);
709 spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
1c304625 710
57e80956 711 xfs_log_space_wake(ailp->ail_mount);
1c304625 712 } else {
57e80956 713 spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
0e57f6a3 714 }
0e57f6a3
DC
715}
716
27af1bbf
CH
717bool
718xfs_ail_delete_one(
719 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
d3a304b6 720 struct xfs_log_item *lip)
27af1bbf
CH
721{
722 struct xfs_log_item *mlip = xfs_ail_min(ailp);
723
724 trace_xfs_ail_delete(lip, mlip->li_lsn, lip->li_lsn);
725 xfs_ail_delete(ailp, lip);
d3a304b6 726 xfs_clear_li_failed(lip);
22525c17 727 clear_bit(XFS_LI_IN_AIL, &lip->li_flags);
27af1bbf
CH
728 lip->li_lsn = 0;
729
730 return mlip == lip;
731}
732
733/**
734 * Remove a log items from the AIL
30136832
DC
735 *
736 * @xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk takes an array of log items that all need to
737 * removed from the AIL. The caller is already holding the AIL lock, and done
738 * all the checks necessary to ensure the items passed in via @log_items are
739 * ready for deletion. This includes checking that the items are in the AIL.
740 *
741 * For each log item to be removed, unlink it from the AIL, clear the IN_AIL
742 * flag from the item and reset the item's lsn to 0. If we remove the first
743 * item in the AIL, update the log tail to match the new minimum LSN in the
744 * AIL.
745 *
746 * This function will not drop the AIL lock until all items are removed from
747 * the AIL to minimise the amount of lock traffic on the AIL. This does not
748 * greatly increase the AIL hold time, but does significantly reduce the amount
749 * of traffic on the lock, especially during IO completion.
750 *
751 * This function must be called with the AIL lock held. The lock is dropped
752 * before returning.
753 */
754void
27af1bbf 755xfs_trans_ail_delete(
30136832 756 struct xfs_ail *ailp,
27af1bbf 757 struct xfs_log_item *lip,
57e80956 758 int shutdown_type) __releases(ailp->ail_lock)
30136832 759{
57e80956 760 struct xfs_mount *mp = ailp->ail_mount;
27af1bbf 761 bool mlip_changed;
30136832 762
22525c17 763 if (!test_bit(XFS_LI_IN_AIL, &lip->li_flags)) {
57e80956 764 spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
27af1bbf
CH
765 if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
766 xfs_alert_tag(mp, XFS_PTAG_AILDELETE,
767 "%s: attempting to delete a log item that is not in the AIL",
768 __func__);
769 xfs_force_shutdown(mp, shutdown_type);
30136832 770 }
27af1bbf 771 return;
30136832
DC
772 }
773
27af1bbf 774 mlip_changed = xfs_ail_delete_one(ailp, lip);
1c304625 775 if (mlip_changed) {
27af1bbf
CH
776 if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
777 xlog_assign_tail_lsn_locked(mp);
57e80956
MW
778 if (list_empty(&ailp->ail_head))
779 wake_up_all(&ailp->ail_empty);
27af1bbf 780 }
1c304625 781
57e80956 782 spin_unlock(&ailp->ail_lock);
27af1bbf 783 if (mlip_changed)
57e80956 784 xfs_log_space_wake(ailp->ail_mount);
30136832 785}
1da177e4 786
249a8c11 787int
1da177e4
LT
788xfs_trans_ail_init(
789 xfs_mount_t *mp)
790{
82fa9012
DC
791 struct xfs_ail *ailp;
792
793 ailp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(struct xfs_ail), KM_MAYFAIL);
794 if (!ailp)
2451337d 795 return -ENOMEM;
82fa9012 796
57e80956
MW
797 ailp->ail_mount = mp;
798 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ailp->ail_head);
799 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ailp->ail_cursors);
800 spin_lock_init(&ailp->ail_lock);
801 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ailp->ail_buf_list);
802 init_waitqueue_head(&ailp->ail_empty);
0030807c 803
57e80956
MW
804 ailp->ail_task = kthread_run(xfsaild, ailp, "xfsaild/%s",
805 ailp->ail_mount->m_fsname);
806 if (IS_ERR(ailp->ail_task))
0030807c
CH
807 goto out_free_ailp;
808
27d8d5fe
DC
809 mp->m_ail = ailp;
810 return 0;
0030807c
CH
811
812out_free_ailp:
813 kmem_free(ailp);
2451337d 814 return -ENOMEM;
249a8c11
DC
815}
816
817void
818xfs_trans_ail_destroy(
819 xfs_mount_t *mp)
820{
82fa9012
DC
821 struct xfs_ail *ailp = mp->m_ail;
822
57e80956 823 kthread_stop(ailp->ail_task);
82fa9012 824 kmem_free(ailp);
1da177e4 825}