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1/*
2 * SCLP event types
3 * Operations Command - Line Mode input
4 * Message - Line Mode output
5 *
6 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2013
7 *
8 * Authors:
9 * Heinz Graalfs <graalfs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
10 *
11 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your
12 * option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13 *
14 */
15
9615495a 16#include "qemu/osdep.h"
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17#include "qemu/thread.h"
18#include "qemu/error-report.h"
0b8fa32f 19#include "qemu/module.h"
4d43a603 20#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
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21
22#include "hw/s390x/sclp.h"
d6454270 23#include "migration/vmstate.h"
6a444f85 24#include "hw/s390x/event-facility.h"
a27bd6c7 25#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
6a444f85 26#include "hw/s390x/ebcdic.h"
db1015e9 27#include "qom/object.h"
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28
29#define SIZE_BUFFER 4096
30#define NEWLINE "\n"
31
32typedef struct OprtnsCommand {
33 EventBufferHeader header;
34 MDMSU message_unit;
880a7817 35 char data[];
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36} QEMU_PACKED OprtnsCommand;
37
38/* max size for line-mode data in 4K SCCB page */
39#define SIZE_CONSOLE_BUFFER (SCCB_DATA_LEN - sizeof(OprtnsCommand))
40
db1015e9 41struct SCLPConsoleLM {
6a444f85 42 SCLPEvent event;
becdfa00 43 CharBackend chr;
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44 bool echo; /* immediate echo of input if true */
45 uint32_t write_errors; /* errors writing to char layer */
46 uint32_t length; /* length of byte stream in buffer */
47 uint8_t buf[SIZE_CONSOLE_BUFFER];
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48};
49typedef struct SCLPConsoleLM SCLPConsoleLM;
6a444f85 50
e563c59b 51#define TYPE_SCLPLM_CONSOLE "sclplmconsole"
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52DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(SCLPConsoleLM, SCLPLM_CONSOLE,
53 TYPE_SCLPLM_CONSOLE)
e563c59b 54
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55/*
56* Character layer call-back functions
57 *
58 * Allow 1 character at a time
59 *
60 * Accumulate bytes from character layer in console buffer,
61 * event_pending is set when a newline character is encountered
62 *
63 * The maximum command line length is limited by the maximum
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64 * space available in an SCCB. Line mode console input is sent
65 * truncated to the guest in case it doesn't fit into the SCCB.
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66 */
67
68static int chr_can_read(void *opaque)
69{
70 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = opaque;
71
72 if (scon->event.event_pending) {
73 return 0;
6a444f85 74 }
b3191432 75 return 1;
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76}
77
4f3ed190 78static void chr_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
6a444f85 79{
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80 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = opaque;
81
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82 assert(size == 1);
83
84 if (*buf == '\r' || *buf == '\n') {
85 scon->event.event_pending = true;
4f3ed190 86 sclp_service_interrupt(0);
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87 return;
88 }
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89 if (scon->length == SIZE_CONSOLE_BUFFER) {
90 /* Eat the character, but still process CR and LF. */
91 return;
92 }
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93 scon->buf[scon->length] = *buf;
94 scon->length += 1;
95 if (scon->echo) {
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96 /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
97 * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
5345fdb4 98 qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&scon->chr, buf, size);
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99 }
100}
101
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102/* functions to be called by event facility */
103
104static bool can_handle_event(uint8_t type)
105{
106 return type == SCLP_EVENT_MESSAGE || type == SCLP_EVENT_PMSGCMD;
107}
108
1ffed98f 109static sccb_mask_t send_mask(void)
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110{
111 return SCLP_EVENT_MASK_OP_CMD | SCLP_EVENT_MASK_PMSGCMD;
112}
113
1ffed98f 114static sccb_mask_t receive_mask(void)
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115{
116 return SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG | SCLP_EVENT_MASK_PMSGCMD;
117}
118
119/*
120 * Triggered by SCLP's read_event_data
121 * - convert ASCII byte stream to EBCDIC and
122 * - copy converted data into provided (SCLP) buffer
123 */
124static int get_console_data(SCLPEvent *event, uint8_t *buf, size_t *size,
125 int avail)
126{
127 int len;
128
e563c59b 129 SCLPConsoleLM *cons = SCLPLM_CONSOLE(event);
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130
131 len = cons->length;
132 /* data need to fit into provided SCLP buffer */
133 if (len > avail) {
134 return 1;
135 }
136
137 ebcdic_put(buf, (char *)&cons->buf, len);
138 *size = len;
139 cons->length = 0;
140 /* data provided and no more data pending */
141 event->event_pending = false;
87f2eff0 142 qemu_notify_event();
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143 return 0;
144}
145
146static int read_event_data(SCLPEvent *event, EventBufferHeader *evt_buf_hdr,
147 int *slen)
148{
149 int avail, rc;
150 size_t src_len;
151 uint8_t *to;
152 OprtnsCommand *oc = (OprtnsCommand *) evt_buf_hdr;
153
154 if (!event->event_pending) {
155 /* no data pending */
156 return 0;
157 }
158
159 to = (uint8_t *)&oc->data;
160 avail = *slen - sizeof(OprtnsCommand);
161 rc = get_console_data(event, to, &src_len, avail);
162 if (rc) {
163 /* data didn't fit, try next SCCB */
164 return 1;
165 }
166
167 oc->message_unit.mdmsu.gds_id = GDS_ID_MDSMU;
168 oc->message_unit.mdmsu.length = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct MDMSU));
169
170 oc->message_unit.cpmsu.gds_id = GDS_ID_CPMSU;
171 oc->message_unit.cpmsu.length =
172 cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct MDMSU) - sizeof(GdsVector));
173
174 oc->message_unit.text_command.gds_id = GDS_ID_TEXTCMD;
175 oc->message_unit.text_command.length =
176 cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct MDMSU) - (2 * sizeof(GdsVector)));
177
178 oc->message_unit.self_def_text_message.key = GDS_KEY_SELFDEFTEXTMSG;
179 oc->message_unit.self_def_text_message.length =
180 cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct MDMSU) - (3 * sizeof(GdsVector)));
181
182 oc->message_unit.text_message.key = GDS_KEY_TEXTMSG;
183 oc->message_unit.text_message.length =
184 cpu_to_be16(sizeof(GdsSubvector) + src_len);
185
186 oc->header.length = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(OprtnsCommand) + src_len);
187 oc->header.type = SCLP_EVENT_OPRTNS_COMMAND;
188 *slen = avail - src_len;
189
190 return 1;
191}
192
193/*
194 * Triggered by SCLP's write_event_data
195 * - write console data to character layer
196 * returns < 0 if an error occurred
197 */
198static int write_console_data(SCLPEvent *event, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
199{
e563c59b 200 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = SCLPLM_CONSOLE(event);
6a444f85 201
30650701 202 if (!qemu_chr_fe_backend_connected(&scon->chr)) {
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203 /* If there's no backend, we can just say we consumed all data. */
204 return len;
205 }
206
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207 /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
208 * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
5345fdb4 209 return qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&scon->chr, buf, len);
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210}
211
212static int process_mdb(SCLPEvent *event, MDBO *mdbo)
213{
214 int rc;
215 int len;
216 uint8_t buffer[SIZE_BUFFER];
217
218 len = be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
219 len -= sizeof(mdbo->length) + sizeof(mdbo->type)
220 + sizeof(mdbo->mto.line_type_flags)
221 + sizeof(mdbo->mto.alarm_control)
222 + sizeof(mdbo->mto._reserved);
223
224 assert(len <= SIZE_BUFFER);
225
226 /* convert EBCDIC SCLP contents to ASCII console message */
227 ascii_put(buffer, mdbo->mto.message, len);
228 rc = write_console_data(event, (uint8_t *)NEWLINE, 1);
229 if (rc < 0) {
230 return rc;
231 }
232 return write_console_data(event, buffer, len);
233}
234
235static int write_event_data(SCLPEvent *event, EventBufferHeader *ebh)
236{
237 int len;
238 int written;
239 int errors = 0;
240 MDBO *mdbo;
241 SclpMsg *data = (SclpMsg *) ebh;
e563c59b 242 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = SCLPLM_CONSOLE(event);
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243
244 len = be16_to_cpu(data->mdb.header.length);
245 if (len < sizeof(data->mdb.header)) {
246 return SCLP_RC_INCONSISTENT_LENGTHS;
247 }
248 len -= sizeof(data->mdb.header);
249
250 /* first check message buffers */
251 mdbo = data->mdb.mdbo;
252 while (len > 0) {
253 if (be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length) > len
254 || be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length) == 0) {
255 return SCLP_RC_INCONSISTENT_LENGTHS;
256 }
257 len -= be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
258 mdbo = (void *) mdbo + be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
259 }
260
261 /* then execute */
262 len = be16_to_cpu(data->mdb.header.length) - sizeof(data->mdb.header);
263 mdbo = data->mdb.mdbo;
264 while (len > 0) {
265 switch (be16_to_cpu(mdbo->type)) {
266 case MESSAGE_TEXT:
267 /* message text object */
268 written = process_mdb(event, mdbo);
269 if (written < 0) {
270 /* character layer error */
271 errors++;
272 }
273 break;
274 default: /* ignore */
275 break;
276 }
277 len -= be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
278 mdbo = (void *) mdbo + be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
279 }
280 if (errors) {
281 scon->write_errors += errors;
282 }
283 data->header.flags = SCLP_EVENT_BUFFER_ACCEPTED;
284
285 return SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
286}
287
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288/* functions for live migration */
289
290static const VMStateDescription vmstate_sclplmconsole = {
291 .name = "sclplmconsole",
292 .version_id = 0,
293 .minimum_version_id = 0,
35d08458 294 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
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295 VMSTATE_BOOL(event.event_pending, SCLPConsoleLM),
296 VMSTATE_UINT32(write_errors, SCLPConsoleLM),
297 VMSTATE_UINT32(length, SCLPConsoleLM),
298 VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(buf, SCLPConsoleLM, SIZE_CONSOLE_BUFFER),
299 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
300 }
301};
302
303/* qemu object creation and initialization functions */
304
305/* tell character layer our call-back functions */
306
307static int console_init(SCLPEvent *event)
308{
309 static bool console_available;
310
e563c59b 311 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = SCLPLM_CONSOLE(event);
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312
313 if (console_available) {
314 error_report("Multiple line-mode operator consoles are not supported");
315 return -1;
316 }
317 console_available = true;
318
fa394ed6 319 qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&scon->chr, chr_can_read,
81517ba3 320 chr_read, NULL, NULL, scon, NULL, true);
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321
322 return 0;
323}
324
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325static void console_reset(DeviceState *dev)
326{
327 SCLPEvent *event = SCLP_EVENT(dev);
e563c59b 328 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = SCLPLM_CONSOLE(event);
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329
330 event->event_pending = false;
331 scon->length = 0;
332 scon->write_errors = 0;
333}
334
335static Property console_properties[] = {
336 DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", SCLPConsoleLM, chr),
337 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("write_errors", SCLPConsoleLM, write_errors, 0),
338 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("echo", SCLPConsoleLM, echo, true),
339 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
340};
341
342static void console_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
343{
344 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
345 SCLPEventClass *ec = SCLP_EVENT_CLASS(klass);
346
4f67d30b 347 device_class_set_props(dc, console_properties);
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348 dc->reset = console_reset;
349 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_sclplmconsole;
350 ec->init = console_init;
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351 ec->get_send_mask = send_mask;
352 ec->get_receive_mask = receive_mask;
353 ec->can_handle_event = can_handle_event;
354 ec->read_event_data = read_event_data;
355 ec->write_event_data = write_event_data;
183f6b8d 356 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_INPUT, dc->categories);
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357}
358
359static const TypeInfo sclp_console_info = {
1a3bae79 360 .name = TYPE_SCLPLM_CONSOLE,
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361 .parent = TYPE_SCLP_EVENT,
362 .instance_size = sizeof(SCLPConsoleLM),
363 .class_init = console_class_init,
364 .class_size = sizeof(SCLPEventClass),
365};
366
367static void register_types(void)
368{
369 type_register_static(&sclp_console_info);
370}
371
372type_init(register_types)