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5e9c2a8d GE |
1 | /* |
2 | * Raspberry Pi emulation (c) 2012 Gregory Estrade | |
3 | * Refactoring for Pi2 Copyright (c) 2015, Microsoft. Written by Andrew Baumann. | |
5e9c2a8d GE |
4 | * |
5 | * Heavily based on milkymist-vgafb.c, copyright terms below: | |
6 | * QEMU model of the Milkymist VGA framebuffer. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> | |
9 | * | |
10 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
11 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
12 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
61f3c91a | 13 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
5e9c2a8d GE |
14 | * |
15 | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
16 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
17 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
18 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
21 | * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
22 | * | |
23 | */ | |
24 | ||
25 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" | |
da34e65c | 26 | #include "qapi/error.h" |
5e9c2a8d | 27 | #include "hw/display/bcm2835_fb.h" |
650d103d | 28 | #include "hw/hw.h" |
64552b6b | 29 | #include "hw/irq.h" |
e921d6ef | 30 | #include "framebuffer.h" |
5e9c2a8d GE |
31 | #include "ui/pixel_ops.h" |
32 | #include "hw/misc/bcm2835_mbox_defs.h" | |
a27bd6c7 | 33 | #include "hw/qdev-properties.h" |
d6454270 | 34 | #include "migration/vmstate.h" |
03dd024f | 35 | #include "qemu/log.h" |
0b8fa32f | 36 | #include "qemu/module.h" |
5e9c2a8d GE |
37 | |
38 | #define DEFAULT_VCRAM_SIZE 0x4000000 | |
39 | #define BCM2835_FB_OFFSET 0x00100000 | |
40 | ||
f8add62c PM |
41 | /* Maximum permitted framebuffer size; experimentally determined on an rpi2 */ |
42 | #define XRES_MAX 3840 | |
43 | #define YRES_MAX 2560 | |
44 | /* Framebuffer size used if guest requests zero size */ | |
45 | #define XRES_SMALL 592 | |
46 | #define YRES_SMALL 488 | |
47 | ||
5e9c2a8d GE |
48 | static void fb_invalidate_display(void *opaque) |
49 | { | |
50 | BCM2835FBState *s = BCM2835_FB(opaque); | |
51 | ||
52 | s->invalidate = true; | |
53 | } | |
54 | ||
55 | static void draw_line_src16(void *opaque, uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, | |
56 | int width, int deststep) | |
57 | { | |
58 | BCM2835FBState *s = opaque; | |
59 | uint16_t rgb565; | |
60 | uint32_t rgb888; | |
61 | uint8_t r, g, b; | |
62 | DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con); | |
63 | int bpp = surface_bits_per_pixel(surface); | |
64 | ||
65 | while (width--) { | |
a02755ec | 66 | switch (s->config.bpp) { |
5e9c2a8d GE |
67 | case 8: |
68 | /* lookup palette starting at video ram base | |
69 | * TODO: cache translation, rather than doing this each time! | |
70 | */ | |
71 | rgb888 = ldl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, s->vcram_base + (*src << 2)); | |
72 | r = (rgb888 >> 0) & 0xff; | |
73 | g = (rgb888 >> 8) & 0xff; | |
74 | b = (rgb888 >> 16) & 0xff; | |
75 | src++; | |
76 | break; | |
77 | case 16: | |
78 | rgb565 = lduw_le_p(src); | |
79 | r = ((rgb565 >> 11) & 0x1f) << 3; | |
80 | g = ((rgb565 >> 5) & 0x3f) << 2; | |
81 | b = ((rgb565 >> 0) & 0x1f) << 3; | |
82 | src += 2; | |
83 | break; | |
84 | case 24: | |
85 | rgb888 = ldl_le_p(src); | |
86 | r = (rgb888 >> 0) & 0xff; | |
87 | g = (rgb888 >> 8) & 0xff; | |
88 | b = (rgb888 >> 16) & 0xff; | |
89 | src += 3; | |
90 | break; | |
91 | case 32: | |
92 | rgb888 = ldl_le_p(src); | |
93 | r = (rgb888 >> 0) & 0xff; | |
94 | g = (rgb888 >> 8) & 0xff; | |
95 | b = (rgb888 >> 16) & 0xff; | |
96 | src += 4; | |
97 | break; | |
98 | default: | |
99 | r = 0; | |
100 | g = 0; | |
101 | b = 0; | |
102 | break; | |
103 | } | |
104 | ||
a02755ec | 105 | if (s->config.pixo == 0) { |
5e9c2a8d GE |
106 | /* swap to BGR pixel format */ |
107 | uint8_t tmp = r; | |
108 | r = b; | |
109 | b = tmp; | |
110 | } | |
111 | ||
112 | switch (bpp) { | |
113 | case 8: | |
114 | *dst++ = rgb_to_pixel8(r, g, b); | |
115 | break; | |
116 | case 15: | |
117 | *(uint16_t *)dst = rgb_to_pixel15(r, g, b); | |
118 | dst += 2; | |
119 | break; | |
120 | case 16: | |
121 | *(uint16_t *)dst = rgb_to_pixel16(r, g, b); | |
122 | dst += 2; | |
123 | break; | |
124 | case 24: | |
125 | rgb888 = rgb_to_pixel24(r, g, b); | |
126 | *dst++ = rgb888 & 0xff; | |
127 | *dst++ = (rgb888 >> 8) & 0xff; | |
128 | *dst++ = (rgb888 >> 16) & 0xff; | |
129 | break; | |
130 | case 32: | |
131 | *(uint32_t *)dst = rgb_to_pixel32(r, g, b); | |
132 | dst += 4; | |
133 | break; | |
134 | default: | |
135 | return; | |
136 | } | |
137 | } | |
138 | } | |
139 | ||
01f18af9 PM |
140 | static bool fb_use_offsets(BCM2835FBConfig *config) |
141 | { | |
142 | /* | |
143 | * Return true if we should use the viewport offsets. | |
144 | * Experimentally, the hardware seems to do this only if the | |
145 | * viewport size is larger than the physical screen. (It doesn't | |
146 | * prevent the guest setting this silly viewport setting, though...) | |
147 | */ | |
148 | return config->xres_virtual > config->xres && | |
149 | config->yres_virtual > config->yres; | |
150 | } | |
151 | ||
5e9c2a8d GE |
152 | static void fb_update_display(void *opaque) |
153 | { | |
154 | BCM2835FBState *s = opaque; | |
155 | DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s->con); | |
156 | int first = 0; | |
157 | int last = 0; | |
158 | int src_width = 0; | |
159 | int dest_width = 0; | |
01f18af9 | 160 | uint32_t xoff = 0, yoff = 0; |
5e9c2a8d | 161 | |
a02755ec | 162 | if (s->lock || !s->config.xres) { |
5e9c2a8d GE |
163 | return; |
164 | } | |
165 | ||
9a1f03f4 | 166 | src_width = bcm2835_fb_get_pitch(&s->config); |
01f18af9 PM |
167 | if (fb_use_offsets(&s->config)) { |
168 | xoff = s->config.xoffset; | |
169 | yoff = s->config.yoffset; | |
170 | } | |
171 | ||
a02755ec | 172 | dest_width = s->config.xres; |
5e9c2a8d GE |
173 | |
174 | switch (surface_bits_per_pixel(surface)) { | |
175 | case 0: | |
176 | return; | |
177 | case 8: | |
178 | break; | |
179 | case 15: | |
180 | dest_width *= 2; | |
181 | break; | |
182 | case 16: | |
183 | dest_width *= 2; | |
184 | break; | |
185 | case 24: | |
186 | dest_width *= 3; | |
187 | break; | |
188 | case 32: | |
189 | dest_width *= 4; | |
190 | break; | |
191 | default: | |
192 | hw_error("bcm2835_fb: bad color depth\n"); | |
193 | break; | |
194 | } | |
195 | ||
196 | if (s->invalidate) { | |
74e2e59b | 197 | hwaddr base = s->config.base + xoff + (hwaddr)yoff * src_width; |
a02755ec | 198 | framebuffer_update_memory_section(&s->fbsection, s->dma_mr, |
01f18af9 | 199 | base, |
a02755ec | 200 | s->config.yres, src_width); |
5e9c2a8d GE |
201 | } |
202 | ||
a02755ec PM |
203 | framebuffer_update_display(surface, &s->fbsection, |
204 | s->config.xres, s->config.yres, | |
5e9c2a8d GE |
205 | src_width, dest_width, 0, s->invalidate, |
206 | draw_line_src16, s, &first, &last); | |
207 | ||
208 | if (first >= 0) { | |
01f18af9 PM |
209 | dpy_gfx_update(s->con, 0, first, s->config.xres, |
210 | last - first + 1); | |
5e9c2a8d GE |
211 | } |
212 | ||
213 | s->invalidate = false; | |
214 | } | |
215 | ||
f8add62c PM |
216 | void bcm2835_fb_validate_config(BCM2835FBConfig *config) |
217 | { | |
218 | /* | |
219 | * Validate the config, and clip any bogus values into range, | |
220 | * as the hardware does. Note that fb_update_display() relies on | |
221 | * this happening to prevent it from performing out-of-range | |
222 | * accesses on redraw. | |
223 | */ | |
224 | config->xres = MIN(config->xres, XRES_MAX); | |
225 | config->xres_virtual = MIN(config->xres_virtual, XRES_MAX); | |
226 | config->yres = MIN(config->yres, YRES_MAX); | |
227 | config->yres_virtual = MIN(config->yres_virtual, YRES_MAX); | |
228 | ||
229 | /* | |
230 | * These are not minima: a 40x40 framebuffer will be accepted. | |
231 | * They're only used as defaults if the guest asks for zero size. | |
232 | */ | |
233 | if (config->xres == 0) { | |
234 | config->xres = XRES_SMALL; | |
235 | } | |
236 | if (config->yres == 0) { | |
237 | config->yres = YRES_SMALL; | |
238 | } | |
239 | if (config->xres_virtual == 0) { | |
240 | config->xres_virtual = config->xres; | |
241 | } | |
242 | if (config->yres_virtual == 0) { | |
243 | config->yres_virtual = config->yres; | |
244 | } | |
245 | ||
246 | if (fb_use_offsets(config)) { | |
247 | /* Clip the offsets so the viewport is within the physical screen */ | |
248 | config->xoffset = MIN(config->xoffset, | |
249 | config->xres_virtual - config->xres); | |
250 | config->yoffset = MIN(config->yoffset, | |
251 | config->yres_virtual - config->yres); | |
252 | } | |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
cfb7ba98 PM |
255 | void bcm2835_fb_reconfigure(BCM2835FBState *s, BCM2835FBConfig *newconfig) |
256 | { | |
257 | s->lock = true; | |
258 | ||
259 | s->config = *newconfig; | |
260 | ||
261 | s->invalidate = true; | |
262 | qemu_console_resize(s->con, s->config.xres, s->config.yres); | |
263 | s->lock = false; | |
264 | } | |
265 | ||
5e9c2a8d GE |
266 | static void bcm2835_fb_mbox_push(BCM2835FBState *s, uint32_t value) |
267 | { | |
ea662f7c PM |
268 | uint32_t pitch; |
269 | uint32_t size; | |
cfb7ba98 | 270 | BCM2835FBConfig newconf; |
ea662f7c | 271 | |
5e9c2a8d GE |
272 | value &= ~0xf; |
273 | ||
cfb7ba98 PM |
274 | newconf.xres = ldl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value); |
275 | newconf.yres = ldl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value + 4); | |
276 | newconf.xres_virtual = ldl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value + 8); | |
277 | newconf.yres_virtual = ldl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value + 12); | |
278 | newconf.bpp = ldl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value + 20); | |
279 | newconf.xoffset = ldl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value + 24); | |
280 | newconf.yoffset = ldl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value + 28); | |
5e9c2a8d | 281 | |
cfb7ba98 PM |
282 | newconf.base = s->vcram_base | (value & 0xc0000000); |
283 | newconf.base += BCM2835_FB_OFFSET; | |
5e9c2a8d | 284 | |
e757db25 PM |
285 | /* Copy fields which we don't want to change from the existing config */ |
286 | newconf.pixo = s->config.pixo; | |
287 | newconf.alpha = s->config.alpha; | |
288 | ||
cfb7ba98 | 289 | bcm2835_fb_validate_config(&newconf); |
5e9c2a8d | 290 | |
cfb7ba98 PM |
291 | pitch = bcm2835_fb_get_pitch(&newconf); |
292 | size = bcm2835_fb_get_size(&newconf); | |
5e9c2a8d | 293 | |
ea662f7c | 294 | stl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value + 16, pitch); |
cfb7ba98 | 295 | stl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value + 32, newconf.base); |
ea662f7c | 296 | stl_le_phys(&s->dma_as, value + 36, size); |
5e9c2a8d | 297 | |
cfb7ba98 | 298 | bcm2835_fb_reconfigure(s, &newconf); |
5e9c2a8d GE |
299 | } |
300 | ||
301 | static uint64_t bcm2835_fb_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size) | |
302 | { | |
303 | BCM2835FBState *s = opaque; | |
304 | uint32_t res = 0; | |
305 | ||
306 | switch (offset) { | |
307 | case MBOX_AS_DATA: | |
308 | res = MBOX_CHAN_FB; | |
309 | s->pending = false; | |
310 | qemu_set_irq(s->mbox_irq, 0); | |
311 | break; | |
312 | ||
313 | case MBOX_AS_PENDING: | |
314 | res = s->pending; | |
315 | break; | |
316 | ||
317 | default: | |
318 | qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad offset %"HWADDR_PRIx"\n", | |
319 | __func__, offset); | |
320 | return 0; | |
321 | } | |
322 | ||
323 | return res; | |
324 | } | |
325 | ||
326 | static void bcm2835_fb_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value, | |
327 | unsigned size) | |
328 | { | |
329 | BCM2835FBState *s = opaque; | |
330 | ||
331 | switch (offset) { | |
332 | case MBOX_AS_DATA: | |
333 | /* bcm2835_mbox should check our pending status before pushing */ | |
334 | assert(!s->pending); | |
335 | s->pending = true; | |
336 | bcm2835_fb_mbox_push(s, value); | |
337 | qemu_set_irq(s->mbox_irq, 1); | |
338 | break; | |
339 | ||
340 | default: | |
341 | qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad offset %"HWADDR_PRIx"\n", | |
342 | __func__, offset); | |
343 | return; | |
344 | } | |
345 | } | |
346 | ||
347 | static const MemoryRegionOps bcm2835_fb_ops = { | |
348 | .read = bcm2835_fb_read, | |
349 | .write = bcm2835_fb_write, | |
350 | .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN, | |
351 | .valid.min_access_size = 4, | |
352 | .valid.max_access_size = 4, | |
353 | }; | |
354 | ||
355 | static const VMStateDescription vmstate_bcm2835_fb = { | |
356 | .name = TYPE_BCM2835_FB, | |
357 | .version_id = 1, | |
358 | .minimum_version_id = 1, | |
359 | .fields = (VMStateField[]) { | |
360 | VMSTATE_BOOL(lock, BCM2835FBState), | |
361 | VMSTATE_BOOL(invalidate, BCM2835FBState), | |
362 | VMSTATE_BOOL(pending, BCM2835FBState), | |
a02755ec PM |
363 | VMSTATE_UINT32(config.xres, BCM2835FBState), |
364 | VMSTATE_UINT32(config.yres, BCM2835FBState), | |
365 | VMSTATE_UINT32(config.xres_virtual, BCM2835FBState), | |
366 | VMSTATE_UINT32(config.yres_virtual, BCM2835FBState), | |
367 | VMSTATE_UINT32(config.xoffset, BCM2835FBState), | |
368 | VMSTATE_UINT32(config.yoffset, BCM2835FBState), | |
369 | VMSTATE_UINT32(config.bpp, BCM2835FBState), | |
370 | VMSTATE_UINT32(config.base, BCM2835FBState), | |
ea662f7c | 371 | VMSTATE_UNUSED(8), /* Was pitch and size */ |
a02755ec PM |
372 | VMSTATE_UINT32(config.pixo, BCM2835FBState), |
373 | VMSTATE_UINT32(config.alpha, BCM2835FBState), | |
5e9c2a8d GE |
374 | VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() |
375 | } | |
376 | }; | |
377 | ||
378 | static const GraphicHwOps vgafb_ops = { | |
379 | .invalidate = fb_invalidate_display, | |
380 | .gfx_update = fb_update_display, | |
381 | }; | |
382 | ||
383 | static void bcm2835_fb_init(Object *obj) | |
384 | { | |
385 | BCM2835FBState *s = BCM2835_FB(obj); | |
386 | ||
387 | memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &bcm2835_fb_ops, s, TYPE_BCM2835_FB, | |
388 | 0x10); | |
389 | sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s), &s->iomem); | |
390 | sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s), &s->mbox_irq); | |
391 | } | |
392 | ||
393 | static void bcm2835_fb_reset(DeviceState *dev) | |
394 | { | |
395 | BCM2835FBState *s = BCM2835_FB(dev); | |
396 | ||
397 | s->pending = false; | |
398 | ||
9e2938a0 | 399 | s->config = s->initial_config; |
5e9c2a8d GE |
400 | |
401 | s->invalidate = true; | |
402 | s->lock = false; | |
403 | } | |
404 | ||
405 | static void bcm2835_fb_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) | |
406 | { | |
407 | BCM2835FBState *s = BCM2835_FB(dev); | |
5e9c2a8d GE |
408 | Object *obj; |
409 | ||
410 | if (s->vcram_base == 0) { | |
411 | error_setg(errp, "%s: required vcram-base property not set", __func__); | |
412 | return; | |
413 | } | |
414 | ||
4d21fcd5 | 415 | obj = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(dev), "dma-mr", &error_abort); |
5e9c2a8d | 416 | |
9e2938a0 PM |
417 | /* Fill in the parts of initial_config that are not set by QOM properties */ |
418 | s->initial_config.xres_virtual = s->initial_config.xres; | |
419 | s->initial_config.yres_virtual = s->initial_config.yres; | |
420 | s->initial_config.xoffset = 0; | |
421 | s->initial_config.yoffset = 0; | |
422 | s->initial_config.base = s->vcram_base + BCM2835_FB_OFFSET; | |
423 | ||
5e9c2a8d | 424 | s->dma_mr = MEMORY_REGION(obj); |
e55a8b37 | 425 | address_space_init(&s->dma_as, s->dma_mr, TYPE_BCM2835_FB "-memory"); |
5e9c2a8d GE |
426 | |
427 | bcm2835_fb_reset(dev); | |
428 | ||
429 | s->con = graphic_console_init(dev, 0, &vgafb_ops, s); | |
a02755ec | 430 | qemu_console_resize(s->con, s->config.xres, s->config.yres); |
5e9c2a8d GE |
431 | } |
432 | ||
433 | static Property bcm2835_fb_props[] = { | |
434 | DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vcram-base", BCM2835FBState, vcram_base, 0),/*required*/ | |
435 | DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vcram-size", BCM2835FBState, vcram_size, | |
436 | DEFAULT_VCRAM_SIZE), | |
9e2938a0 PM |
437 | DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("xres", BCM2835FBState, initial_config.xres, 640), |
438 | DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("yres", BCM2835FBState, initial_config.yres, 480), | |
439 | DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("bpp", BCM2835FBState, initial_config.bpp, 16), | |
440 | DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("pixo", BCM2835FBState, | |
441 | initial_config.pixo, 1), /* 1=RGB, 0=BGR */ | |
442 | DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("alpha", BCM2835FBState, | |
443 | initial_config.alpha, 2), /* alpha ignored */ | |
5e9c2a8d GE |
444 | DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST() |
445 | }; | |
446 | ||
447 | static void bcm2835_fb_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) | |
448 | { | |
449 | DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); | |
450 | ||
4f67d30b | 451 | device_class_set_props(dc, bcm2835_fb_props); |
5e9c2a8d GE |
452 | dc->realize = bcm2835_fb_realize; |
453 | dc->reset = bcm2835_fb_reset; | |
454 | dc->vmsd = &vmstate_bcm2835_fb; | |
455 | } | |
456 | ||
457 | static TypeInfo bcm2835_fb_info = { | |
458 | .name = TYPE_BCM2835_FB, | |
459 | .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, | |
460 | .instance_size = sizeof(BCM2835FBState), | |
461 | .class_init = bcm2835_fb_class_init, | |
462 | .instance_init = bcm2835_fb_init, | |
463 | }; | |
464 | ||
465 | static void bcm2835_fb_register_types(void) | |
466 | { | |
467 | type_register_static(&bcm2835_fb_info); | |
468 | } | |
469 | ||
470 | type_init(bcm2835_fb_register_types) |