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a3ea5df5
EI
1/*
2 * QEMU ETRAX Ethernet Controller.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Edgar E. Iglesias, Axis Communications AB.
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25#include <stdio.h>
d949396e 26#include "sysbus.h"
a3ea5df5 27#include "net.h"
cc53adbc 28#include "etraxfs.h"
a3ea5df5
EI
29
30#define D(x)
31
c6488268
EI
32/* Advertisement control register. */
33#define ADVERTISE_10HALF 0x0020 /* Try for 10mbps half-duplex */
34#define ADVERTISE_10FULL 0x0040 /* Try for 10mbps full-duplex */
35#define ADVERTISE_100HALF 0x0080 /* Try for 100mbps half-duplex */
36#define ADVERTISE_100FULL 0x0100 /* Try for 100mbps full-duplex */
37
2e56350e
EI
38/*
39 * The MDIO extensions in the TDK PHY model were reversed engineered from the
40 * linux driver (PHYID and Diagnostics reg).
41 * TODO: Add friendly names for the register nums.
42 */
a3ea5df5
EI
43struct qemu_phy
44{
45 uint32_t regs[32];
46
94410b78
EI
47 int link;
48
a3ea5df5 49 unsigned int (*read)(struct qemu_phy *phy, unsigned int req);
2e56350e
EI
50 void (*write)(struct qemu_phy *phy, unsigned int req,
51 unsigned int data);
a3ea5df5
EI
52};
53
54static unsigned int tdk_read(struct qemu_phy *phy, unsigned int req)
55{
56 int regnum;
57 unsigned r = 0;
58
59 regnum = req & 0x1f;
60
61 switch (regnum) {
62 case 1:
94410b78
EI
63 if (!phy->link)
64 break;
f6953f13 65 /* MR1. */
a3ea5df5
EI
66 /* Speeds and modes. */
67 r |= (1 << 13) | (1 << 14);
68 r |= (1 << 11) | (1 << 12);
69 r |= (1 << 5); /* Autoneg complete. */
f6953f13 70 r |= (1 << 3); /* Autoneg able. */
94410b78 71 r |= (1 << 2); /* link. */
a3ea5df5 72 break;
2e56350e
EI
73 case 5:
74 /* Link partner ability.
75 We are kind; always agree with whatever best mode
76 the guest advertises. */
77 r = 1 << 14; /* Success. */
78 /* Copy advertised modes. */
79 r |= phy->regs[4] & (15 << 5);
80 /* Autoneg support. */
81 r |= 1;
82 break;
83 case 18:
84 {
85 /* Diagnostics reg. */
86 int duplex = 0;
87 int speed_100 = 0;
88
94410b78
EI
89 if (!phy->link)
90 break;
91
2e56350e 92 /* Are we advertising 100 half or 100 duplex ? */
c6488268
EI
93 speed_100 = !!(phy->regs[4] & ADVERTISE_100HALF);
94 speed_100 |= !!(phy->regs[4] & ADVERTISE_100FULL);
95
2e56350e 96 /* Are we advertising 10 duplex or 100 duplex ? */
c6488268
EI
97 duplex = !!(phy->regs[4] & ADVERTISE_100FULL);
98 duplex |= !!(phy->regs[4] & ADVERTISE_10FULL);
2e56350e
EI
99 r = (speed_100 << 10) | (duplex << 11);
100 }
101 break;
102
a3ea5df5
EI
103 default:
104 r = phy->regs[regnum];
105 break;
106 }
2e56350e 107 D(printf("\n%s %x = reg[%d]\n", __func__, r, regnum));
a3ea5df5
EI
108 return r;
109}
110
111static void
112tdk_write(struct qemu_phy *phy, unsigned int req, unsigned int data)
113{
114 int regnum;
115
116 regnum = req & 0x1f;
117 D(printf("%s reg[%d] = %x\n", __func__, regnum, data));
118 switch (regnum) {
119 default:
120 phy->regs[regnum] = data;
121 break;
122 }
123}
124
125static void
126tdk_init(struct qemu_phy *phy)
127{
2e56350e
EI
128 phy->regs[0] = 0x3100;
129 /* PHY Id. */
130 phy->regs[2] = 0x0300;
131 phy->regs[3] = 0xe400;
132 /* Autonegotiation advertisement reg. */
133 phy->regs[4] = 0x01E1;
94410b78 134 phy->link = 1;
2e56350e 135
a3ea5df5
EI
136 phy->read = tdk_read;
137 phy->write = tdk_write;
138}
139
140struct qemu_mdio
141{
f6953f13 142 /* bus. */
a3ea5df5
EI
143 int mdc;
144 int mdio;
145
146 /* decoder. */
147 enum {
148 PREAMBLE,
149 SOF,
150 OPC,
151 ADDR,
152 REQ,
153 TURNAROUND,
154 DATA
155 } state;
156 unsigned int drive;
157
158 unsigned int cnt;
159 unsigned int addr;
160 unsigned int opc;
161 unsigned int req;
162 unsigned int data;
163
164 struct qemu_phy *devs[32];
165};
166
167static void
168mdio_attach(struct qemu_mdio *bus, struct qemu_phy *phy, unsigned int addr)
169{
170 bus->devs[addr & 0x1f] = phy;
171}
172
d297f464 173#ifdef USE_THIS_DEAD_CODE
a3ea5df5
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174static void
175mdio_detach(struct qemu_mdio *bus, struct qemu_phy *phy, unsigned int addr)
176{
177 bus->devs[addr & 0x1f] = NULL;
178}
d297f464 179#endif
a3ea5df5
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180
181static void mdio_read_req(struct qemu_mdio *bus)
182{
183 struct qemu_phy *phy;
184
185 phy = bus->devs[bus->addr];
186 if (phy && phy->read)
187 bus->data = phy->read(phy, bus->req);
188 else
189 bus->data = 0xffff;
190}
191
192static void mdio_write_req(struct qemu_mdio *bus)
193{
194 struct qemu_phy *phy;
195
196 phy = bus->devs[bus->addr];
197 if (phy && phy->write)
198 phy->write(phy, bus->req, bus->data);
199}
200
201static void mdio_cycle(struct qemu_mdio *bus)
202{
203 bus->cnt++;
204
205 D(printf("mdc=%d mdio=%d state=%d cnt=%d drv=%d\n",
206 bus->mdc, bus->mdio, bus->state, bus->cnt, bus->drive));
207#if 0
208 if (bus->mdc)
209 printf("%d", bus->mdio);
210#endif
211 switch (bus->state)
212 {
213 case PREAMBLE:
214 if (bus->mdc) {
215 if (bus->cnt >= (32 * 2) && !bus->mdio) {
216 bus->cnt = 0;
217 bus->state = SOF;
218 bus->data = 0;
219 }
220 }
221 break;
222 case SOF:
223 if (bus->mdc) {
224 if (bus->mdio != 1)
225 printf("WARNING: no SOF\n");
226 if (bus->cnt == 1*2) {
227 bus->cnt = 0;
228 bus->opc = 0;
229 bus->state = OPC;
230 }
231 }
232 break;
233 case OPC:
234 if (bus->mdc) {
235 bus->opc <<= 1;
236 bus->opc |= bus->mdio & 1;
237 if (bus->cnt == 2*2) {
238 bus->cnt = 0;
239 bus->addr = 0;
240 bus->state = ADDR;
241 }
242 }
243 break;
244 case ADDR:
245 if (bus->mdc) {
246 bus->addr <<= 1;
247 bus->addr |= bus->mdio & 1;
248
249 if (bus->cnt == 5*2) {
250 bus->cnt = 0;
251 bus->req = 0;
252 bus->state = REQ;
253 }
254 }
255 break;
256 case REQ:
257 if (bus->mdc) {
258 bus->req <<= 1;
259 bus->req |= bus->mdio & 1;
260 if (bus->cnt == 5*2) {
261 bus->cnt = 0;
262 bus->state = TURNAROUND;
263 }
264 }
265 break;
266 case TURNAROUND:
267 if (bus->mdc && bus->cnt == 2*2) {
268 bus->mdio = 0;
269 bus->cnt = 0;
270
271 if (bus->opc == 2) {
272 bus->drive = 1;
273 mdio_read_req(bus);
274 bus->mdio = bus->data & 1;
275 }
276 bus->state = DATA;
277 }
278 break;
279 case DATA:
280 if (!bus->mdc) {
281 if (bus->drive) {
2e56350e
EI
282 bus->mdio = !!(bus->data & (1 << 15));
283 bus->data <<= 1;
a3ea5df5
EI
284 }
285 } else {
286 if (!bus->drive) {
287 bus->data <<= 1;
288 bus->data |= bus->mdio;
289 }
290 if (bus->cnt == 16 * 2) {
291 bus->cnt = 0;
292 bus->state = PREAMBLE;
2e56350e
EI
293 if (!bus->drive)
294 mdio_write_req(bus);
295 bus->drive = 0;
a3ea5df5
EI
296 }
297 }
298 break;
299 default:
300 break;
301 }
302}
303
2e56350e
EI
304/* ETRAX-FS Ethernet MAC block starts here. */
305
f6953f13 306#define RW_MA0_LO 0x00
35ef81d6
EI
307#define RW_MA0_HI 0x01
308#define RW_MA1_LO 0x02
309#define RW_MA1_HI 0x03
310#define RW_GA_LO 0x04
311#define RW_GA_HI 0x05
312#define RW_GEN_CTRL 0x06
313#define RW_REC_CTRL 0x07
314#define RW_TR_CTRL 0x08
315#define RW_CLR_ERR 0x09
316#define RW_MGM_CTRL 0x0a
317#define R_STAT 0x0b
318#define FS_ETH_MAX_REGS 0x17
a3ea5df5
EI
319
320struct fs_eth
321{
d949396e 322 SysBusDevice busdev;
06dccb82 323 MemoryRegion mmio;
163bf3a5
MM
324 NICState *nic;
325 NICConf conf;
a3ea5df5 326
f6953f13
EI
327 /* Two addrs in the filter. */
328 uint8_t macaddr[2][6];
a3ea5df5
EI
329 uint32_t regs[FS_ETH_MAX_REGS];
330
d949396e
EI
331 union {
332 void *vdma_out;
333 struct etraxfs_dma_client *dma_out;
334 };
335 union {
336 void *vdma_in;
337 struct etraxfs_dma_client *dma_in;
338 };
a3ea5df5
EI
339
340 /* MDIO bus. */
341 struct qemu_mdio mdio_bus;
c6488268
EI
342 unsigned int phyaddr;
343 int duplex_mismatch;
344
f6953f13 345 /* PHY. */
a3ea5df5
EI
346 struct qemu_phy phy;
347};
348
c6488268
EI
349static void eth_validate_duplex(struct fs_eth *eth)
350{
351 struct qemu_phy *phy;
352 unsigned int phy_duplex;
353 unsigned int mac_duplex;
354 int new_mm = 0;
355
356 phy = eth->mdio_bus.devs[eth->phyaddr];
357 phy_duplex = !!(phy->read(phy, 18) & (1 << 11));
358 mac_duplex = !!(eth->regs[RW_REC_CTRL] & 128);
359
360 if (mac_duplex != phy_duplex)
361 new_mm = 1;
362
363 if (eth->regs[RW_GEN_CTRL] & 1) {
364 if (new_mm != eth->duplex_mismatch) {
365 if (new_mm)
366 printf("HW: WARNING "
367 "ETH duplex mismatch MAC=%d PHY=%d\n",
368 mac_duplex, phy_duplex);
369 else
370 printf("HW: ETH duplex ok.\n");
371 }
372 eth->duplex_mismatch = new_mm;
373 }
374}
375
06dccb82
EI
376static uint64_t
377eth_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, unsigned int size)
a3ea5df5 378{
f6953f13 379 struct fs_eth *eth = opaque;
f6953f13 380 uint32_t r = 0;
a3ea5df5 381
35ef81d6
EI
382 addr >>= 2;
383
f6953f13 384 switch (addr) {
a3ea5df5 385 case R_STAT:
a3ea5df5
EI
386 r = eth->mdio_bus.mdio & 1;
387 break;
f6953f13 388 default:
a3ea5df5 389 r = eth->regs[addr];
35ef81d6 390 D(printf ("%s %x\n", __func__, addr * 4));
f6953f13
EI
391 break;
392 }
393 return r;
a3ea5df5
EI
394}
395
f6953f13
EI
396static void eth_update_ma(struct fs_eth *eth, int ma)
397{
398 int reg;
399 int i = 0;
400
401 ma &= 1;
402
403 reg = RW_MA0_LO;
404 if (ma)
405 reg = RW_MA1_LO;
406
407 eth->macaddr[ma][i++] = eth->regs[reg];
408 eth->macaddr[ma][i++] = eth->regs[reg] >> 8;
409 eth->macaddr[ma][i++] = eth->regs[reg] >> 16;
410 eth->macaddr[ma][i++] = eth->regs[reg] >> 24;
4af6e404 411 eth->macaddr[ma][i++] = eth->regs[reg + 1];
0d84be5b 412 eth->macaddr[ma][i] = eth->regs[reg + 1] >> 8;
f6953f13
EI
413
414 D(printf("set mac%d=%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x\n", ma,
415 eth->macaddr[ma][0], eth->macaddr[ma][1],
416 eth->macaddr[ma][2], eth->macaddr[ma][3],
417 eth->macaddr[ma][4], eth->macaddr[ma][5]));
a3ea5df5
EI
418}
419
420static void
06dccb82
EI
421eth_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
422 uint64_t val64, unsigned int size)
a3ea5df5 423{
f6953f13 424 struct fs_eth *eth = opaque;
06dccb82 425 uint32_t value = val64;
f6953f13 426
35ef81d6 427 addr >>= 2;
f6953f13
EI
428 switch (addr)
429 {
430 case RW_MA0_LO:
f6953f13
EI
431 case RW_MA0_HI:
432 eth->regs[addr] = value;
433 eth_update_ma(eth, 0);
434 break;
435 case RW_MA1_LO:
f6953f13
EI
436 case RW_MA1_HI:
437 eth->regs[addr] = value;
438 eth_update_ma(eth, 1);
439 break;
a3ea5df5 440
a3ea5df5
EI
441 case RW_MGM_CTRL:
442 /* Attach an MDIO/PHY abstraction. */
443 if (value & 2)
444 eth->mdio_bus.mdio = value & 1;
c6488268 445 if (eth->mdio_bus.mdc != (value & 4)) {
a3ea5df5 446 mdio_cycle(&eth->mdio_bus);
c6488268
EI
447 eth_validate_duplex(eth);
448 }
a3ea5df5 449 eth->mdio_bus.mdc = !!(value & 4);
cdcf9153 450 eth->regs[addr] = value;
a3ea5df5
EI
451 break;
452
c6488268
EI
453 case RW_REC_CTRL:
454 eth->regs[addr] = value;
455 eth_validate_duplex(eth);
456 break;
457
f6953f13
EI
458 default:
459 eth->regs[addr] = value;
9bcd77d6
EI
460 D(printf ("%s %x %x\n",
461 __func__, addr, value));
f6953f13
EI
462 break;
463 }
464}
465
466/* The ETRAX FS has a groupt address table (GAT) which works like a k=1 bloom
467 filter dropping group addresses we have not joined. The filter has 64
468 bits (m). The has function is a simple nible xor of the group addr. */
469static int eth_match_groupaddr(struct fs_eth *eth, const unsigned char *sa)
470{
471 unsigned int hsh;
472 int m_individual = eth->regs[RW_REC_CTRL] & 4;
473 int match;
474
475 /* First bit on the wire of a MAC address signals multicast or
476 physical address. */
9e84a470 477 if (!m_individual && !(sa[0] & 1))
f6953f13
EI
478 return 0;
479
480 /* Calculate the hash index for the GA registers. */
481 hsh = 0;
482 hsh ^= (*sa) & 0x3f;
483 hsh ^= ((*sa) >> 6) & 0x03;
484 ++sa;
485 hsh ^= ((*sa) << 2) & 0x03c;
486 hsh ^= ((*sa) >> 4) & 0xf;
487 ++sa;
488 hsh ^= ((*sa) << 4) & 0x30;
489 hsh ^= ((*sa) >> 2) & 0x3f;
490 ++sa;
491 hsh ^= (*sa) & 0x3f;
492 hsh ^= ((*sa) >> 6) & 0x03;
493 ++sa;
494 hsh ^= ((*sa) << 2) & 0x03c;
495 hsh ^= ((*sa) >> 4) & 0xf;
496 ++sa;
497 hsh ^= ((*sa) << 4) & 0x30;
498 hsh ^= ((*sa) >> 2) & 0x3f;
499
500 hsh &= 63;
501 if (hsh > 31)
502 match = eth->regs[RW_GA_HI] & (1 << (hsh - 32));
503 else
504 match = eth->regs[RW_GA_LO] & (1 << hsh);
505 D(printf("hsh=%x ga=%x.%x mtch=%d\n", hsh,
506 eth->regs[RW_GA_HI], eth->regs[RW_GA_LO], match));
507 return match;
a3ea5df5
EI
508}
509
163bf3a5 510static int eth_can_receive(VLANClientState *nc)
a3ea5df5 511{
aa25cf46 512 return 1;
a3ea5df5
EI
513}
514
163bf3a5 515static ssize_t eth_receive(VLANClientState *nc, const uint8_t *buf, size_t size)
a3ea5df5 516{
f6953f13 517 unsigned char sa_bcast[6] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
163bf3a5 518 struct fs_eth *eth = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
f6953f13
EI
519 int use_ma0 = eth->regs[RW_REC_CTRL] & 1;
520 int use_ma1 = eth->regs[RW_REC_CTRL] & 2;
521 int r_bcast = eth->regs[RW_REC_CTRL] & 8;
522
523 if (size < 12)
4f1c942b 524 return -1;
f6953f13
EI
525
526 D(printf("%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x ma=%d %d bc=%d\n",
527 buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5],
528 use_ma0, use_ma1, r_bcast));
529
530 /* Does the frame get through the address filters? */
531 if ((!use_ma0 || memcmp(buf, eth->macaddr[0], 6))
532 && (!use_ma1 || memcmp(buf, eth->macaddr[1], 6))
533 && (!r_bcast || memcmp(buf, sa_bcast, 6))
534 && !eth_match_groupaddr(eth, buf))
4f1c942b 535 return size;
f6953f13 536
aa25cf46
EI
537 /* FIXME: Find another way to pass on the fake csum. */
538 etraxfs_dmac_input(eth->dma_in, (void *)buf, size + 4, 1);
4f1c942b
MM
539
540 return size;
a3ea5df5
EI
541}
542
543static int eth_tx_push(void *opaque, unsigned char *buf, int len)
544{
545 struct fs_eth *eth = opaque;
546
547 D(printf("%s buf=%p len=%d\n", __func__, buf, len));
163bf3a5 548 qemu_send_packet(&eth->nic->nc, buf, len);
a3ea5df5
EI
549 return len;
550}
551
163bf3a5 552static void eth_set_link(VLANClientState *nc)
94410b78 553{
163bf3a5
MM
554 struct fs_eth *eth = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
555 D(printf("%s %d\n", __func__, nc->link_down));
556 eth->phy.link = !nc->link_down;
94410b78
EI
557}
558
06dccb82
EI
559static const MemoryRegionOps eth_ops = {
560 .read = eth_read,
561 .write = eth_write,
562 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
563 .valid = {
564 .min_access_size = 4,
565 .max_access_size = 4
566 }
a3ea5df5
EI
567};
568
163bf3a5 569static void eth_cleanup(VLANClientState *nc)
b946a153 570{
163bf3a5 571 struct fs_eth *eth = DO_UPCAST(NICState, nc, nc)->opaque;
b946a153 572
1da005b3
EI
573 /* Disconnect the client. */
574 eth->dma_out->client.push = NULL;
575 eth->dma_out->client.opaque = NULL;
576 eth->dma_in->client.opaque = NULL;
577 eth->dma_in->client.pull = NULL;
7267c094 578 g_free(eth);
b946a153
AL
579}
580
163bf3a5
MM
581static NetClientInfo net_etraxfs_info = {
582 .type = NET_CLIENT_TYPE_NIC,
583 .size = sizeof(NICState),
584 .can_receive = eth_can_receive,
585 .receive = eth_receive,
586 .cleanup = eth_cleanup,
587 .link_status_changed = eth_set_link,
588};
589
d949396e 590static int fs_eth_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
a3ea5df5 591{
d949396e 592 struct fs_eth *s = FROM_SYSBUS(typeof(*s), dev);
a3ea5df5 593
d949396e
EI
594 if (!s->dma_out || !s->dma_in) {
595 hw_error("Unconnected ETRAX-FS Ethernet MAC.\n");
596 }
a3ea5df5 597
d949396e
EI
598 s->dma_out->client.push = eth_tx_push;
599 s->dma_out->client.opaque = s;
600 s->dma_in->client.opaque = s;
601 s->dma_in->client.pull = NULL;
a3ea5df5 602
06dccb82 603 memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, &eth_ops, s, "etraxfs-eth", 0x5c);
750ecd44 604 sysbus_init_mmio(dev, &s->mmio);
a3ea5df5 605
d949396e
EI
606 qemu_macaddr_default_if_unset(&s->conf.macaddr);
607 s->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_etraxfs_info, &s->conf,
608 dev->qdev.info->name, dev->qdev.id, s);
609 qemu_format_nic_info_str(&s->nic->nc, s->conf.macaddr.a);
a3ea5df5 610
d949396e
EI
611 tdk_init(&s->phy);
612 mdio_attach(&s->mdio_bus, &s->phy, s->phyaddr);
613 return 0;
614}
a3ea5df5 615
d949396e
EI
616static SysBusDeviceInfo etraxfs_eth_info = {
617 .init = fs_eth_init,
618 .qdev.name = "etraxfs-eth",
619 .qdev.size = sizeof(struct fs_eth),
620 .qdev.props = (Property[]) {
621 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("phyaddr", struct fs_eth, phyaddr, 1),
622 DEFINE_PROP_PTR("dma_out", struct fs_eth, vdma_out),
623 DEFINE_PROP_PTR("dma_in", struct fs_eth, vdma_in),
624 DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(struct fs_eth, conf),
625 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
626 }
627};
163bf3a5 628
d949396e
EI
629static void etraxfs_eth_register(void)
630{
631 sysbus_register_withprop(&etraxfs_eth_info);
a3ea5df5 632}
d949396e
EI
633
634device_init(etraxfs_eth_register)