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a3ea5df5
EI
1/*
2 * QEMU ETRAX Ethernet Controller.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Edgar E. Iglesias, Axis Communications AB.
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25#include <stdio.h>
26#include "hw.h"
27#include "net.h"
28
29#include "etraxfs_dma.h"
30
31#define D(x)
32
c6488268
EI
33/* Advertisement control register. */
34#define ADVERTISE_10HALF 0x0020 /* Try for 10mbps half-duplex */
35#define ADVERTISE_10FULL 0x0040 /* Try for 10mbps full-duplex */
36#define ADVERTISE_100HALF 0x0080 /* Try for 100mbps half-duplex */
37#define ADVERTISE_100FULL 0x0100 /* Try for 100mbps full-duplex */
38
2e56350e
EI
39/*
40 * The MDIO extensions in the TDK PHY model were reversed engineered from the
41 * linux driver (PHYID and Diagnostics reg).
42 * TODO: Add friendly names for the register nums.
43 */
a3ea5df5
EI
44struct qemu_phy
45{
46 uint32_t regs[32];
47
48 unsigned int (*read)(struct qemu_phy *phy, unsigned int req);
2e56350e
EI
49 void (*write)(struct qemu_phy *phy, unsigned int req,
50 unsigned int data);
a3ea5df5
EI
51};
52
53static unsigned int tdk_read(struct qemu_phy *phy, unsigned int req)
54{
55 int regnum;
56 unsigned r = 0;
57
58 regnum = req & 0x1f;
59
60 switch (regnum) {
61 case 1:
f6953f13 62 /* MR1. */
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EI
63 /* Speeds and modes. */
64 r |= (1 << 13) | (1 << 14);
65 r |= (1 << 11) | (1 << 12);
66 r |= (1 << 5); /* Autoneg complete. */
f6953f13
EI
67 r |= (1 << 3); /* Autoneg able. */
68 r |= (1 << 2); /* Link. */
a3ea5df5 69 break;
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70 case 5:
71 /* Link partner ability.
72 We are kind; always agree with whatever best mode
73 the guest advertises. */
74 r = 1 << 14; /* Success. */
75 /* Copy advertised modes. */
76 r |= phy->regs[4] & (15 << 5);
77 /* Autoneg support. */
78 r |= 1;
79 break;
80 case 18:
81 {
82 /* Diagnostics reg. */
83 int duplex = 0;
84 int speed_100 = 0;
85
86 /* Are we advertising 100 half or 100 duplex ? */
c6488268
EI
87 speed_100 = !!(phy->regs[4] & ADVERTISE_100HALF);
88 speed_100 |= !!(phy->regs[4] & ADVERTISE_100FULL);
89
2e56350e 90 /* Are we advertising 10 duplex or 100 duplex ? */
c6488268
EI
91 duplex = !!(phy->regs[4] & ADVERTISE_100FULL);
92 duplex |= !!(phy->regs[4] & ADVERTISE_10FULL);
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EI
93 r = (speed_100 << 10) | (duplex << 11);
94 }
95 break;
96
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97 default:
98 r = phy->regs[regnum];
99 break;
100 }
2e56350e 101 D(printf("\n%s %x = reg[%d]\n", __func__, r, regnum));
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102 return r;
103}
104
105static void
106tdk_write(struct qemu_phy *phy, unsigned int req, unsigned int data)
107{
108 int regnum;
109
110 regnum = req & 0x1f;
111 D(printf("%s reg[%d] = %x\n", __func__, regnum, data));
112 switch (regnum) {
113 default:
114 phy->regs[regnum] = data;
115 break;
116 }
117}
118
119static void
120tdk_init(struct qemu_phy *phy)
121{
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EI
122 phy->regs[0] = 0x3100;
123 /* PHY Id. */
124 phy->regs[2] = 0x0300;
125 phy->regs[3] = 0xe400;
126 /* Autonegotiation advertisement reg. */
127 phy->regs[4] = 0x01E1;
128
a3ea5df5
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129 phy->read = tdk_read;
130 phy->write = tdk_write;
131}
132
133struct qemu_mdio
134{
f6953f13 135 /* bus. */
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EI
136 int mdc;
137 int mdio;
138
139 /* decoder. */
140 enum {
141 PREAMBLE,
142 SOF,
143 OPC,
144 ADDR,
145 REQ,
146 TURNAROUND,
147 DATA
148 } state;
149 unsigned int drive;
150
151 unsigned int cnt;
152 unsigned int addr;
153 unsigned int opc;
154 unsigned int req;
155 unsigned int data;
156
157 struct qemu_phy *devs[32];
158};
159
160static void
161mdio_attach(struct qemu_mdio *bus, struct qemu_phy *phy, unsigned int addr)
162{
163 bus->devs[addr & 0x1f] = phy;
164}
165
d297f464 166#ifdef USE_THIS_DEAD_CODE
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167static void
168mdio_detach(struct qemu_mdio *bus, struct qemu_phy *phy, unsigned int addr)
169{
170 bus->devs[addr & 0x1f] = NULL;
171}
d297f464 172#endif
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173
174static void mdio_read_req(struct qemu_mdio *bus)
175{
176 struct qemu_phy *phy;
177
178 phy = bus->devs[bus->addr];
179 if (phy && phy->read)
180 bus->data = phy->read(phy, bus->req);
181 else
182 bus->data = 0xffff;
183}
184
185static void mdio_write_req(struct qemu_mdio *bus)
186{
187 struct qemu_phy *phy;
188
189 phy = bus->devs[bus->addr];
190 if (phy && phy->write)
191 phy->write(phy, bus->req, bus->data);
192}
193
194static void mdio_cycle(struct qemu_mdio *bus)
195{
196 bus->cnt++;
197
198 D(printf("mdc=%d mdio=%d state=%d cnt=%d drv=%d\n",
199 bus->mdc, bus->mdio, bus->state, bus->cnt, bus->drive));
200#if 0
201 if (bus->mdc)
202 printf("%d", bus->mdio);
203#endif
204 switch (bus->state)
205 {
206 case PREAMBLE:
207 if (bus->mdc) {
208 if (bus->cnt >= (32 * 2) && !bus->mdio) {
209 bus->cnt = 0;
210 bus->state = SOF;
211 bus->data = 0;
212 }
213 }
214 break;
215 case SOF:
216 if (bus->mdc) {
217 if (bus->mdio != 1)
218 printf("WARNING: no SOF\n");
219 if (bus->cnt == 1*2) {
220 bus->cnt = 0;
221 bus->opc = 0;
222 bus->state = OPC;
223 }
224 }
225 break;
226 case OPC:
227 if (bus->mdc) {
228 bus->opc <<= 1;
229 bus->opc |= bus->mdio & 1;
230 if (bus->cnt == 2*2) {
231 bus->cnt = 0;
232 bus->addr = 0;
233 bus->state = ADDR;
234 }
235 }
236 break;
237 case ADDR:
238 if (bus->mdc) {
239 bus->addr <<= 1;
240 bus->addr |= bus->mdio & 1;
241
242 if (bus->cnt == 5*2) {
243 bus->cnt = 0;
244 bus->req = 0;
245 bus->state = REQ;
246 }
247 }
248 break;
249 case REQ:
250 if (bus->mdc) {
251 bus->req <<= 1;
252 bus->req |= bus->mdio & 1;
253 if (bus->cnt == 5*2) {
254 bus->cnt = 0;
255 bus->state = TURNAROUND;
256 }
257 }
258 break;
259 case TURNAROUND:
260 if (bus->mdc && bus->cnt == 2*2) {
261 bus->mdio = 0;
262 bus->cnt = 0;
263
264 if (bus->opc == 2) {
265 bus->drive = 1;
266 mdio_read_req(bus);
267 bus->mdio = bus->data & 1;
268 }
269 bus->state = DATA;
270 }
271 break;
272 case DATA:
273 if (!bus->mdc) {
274 if (bus->drive) {
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EI
275 bus->mdio = !!(bus->data & (1 << 15));
276 bus->data <<= 1;
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277 }
278 } else {
279 if (!bus->drive) {
280 bus->data <<= 1;
281 bus->data |= bus->mdio;
282 }
283 if (bus->cnt == 16 * 2) {
284 bus->cnt = 0;
285 bus->state = PREAMBLE;
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EI
286 if (!bus->drive)
287 mdio_write_req(bus);
288 bus->drive = 0;
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289 }
290 }
291 break;
292 default:
293 break;
294 }
295}
296
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297/* ETRAX-FS Ethernet MAC block starts here. */
298
f6953f13 299#define RW_MA0_LO 0x00
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300#define RW_MA0_HI 0x01
301#define RW_MA1_LO 0x02
302#define RW_MA1_HI 0x03
303#define RW_GA_LO 0x04
304#define RW_GA_HI 0x05
305#define RW_GEN_CTRL 0x06
306#define RW_REC_CTRL 0x07
307#define RW_TR_CTRL 0x08
308#define RW_CLR_ERR 0x09
309#define RW_MGM_CTRL 0x0a
310#define R_STAT 0x0b
311#define FS_ETH_MAX_REGS 0x17
a3ea5df5
EI
312
313struct fs_eth
314{
f6953f13 315 CPUState *env;
a3ea5df5 316 qemu_irq *irq;
a3ea5df5 317 VLANClientState *vc;
a3ea5df5
EI
318 int ethregs;
319
f6953f13
EI
320 /* Two addrs in the filter. */
321 uint8_t macaddr[2][6];
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322 uint32_t regs[FS_ETH_MAX_REGS];
323
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324 struct etraxfs_dma_client *dma_out;
325 struct etraxfs_dma_client *dma_in;
326
327 /* MDIO bus. */
328 struct qemu_mdio mdio_bus;
c6488268
EI
329 unsigned int phyaddr;
330 int duplex_mismatch;
331
f6953f13 332 /* PHY. */
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EI
333 struct qemu_phy phy;
334};
335
c6488268
EI
336static void eth_validate_duplex(struct fs_eth *eth)
337{
338 struct qemu_phy *phy;
339 unsigned int phy_duplex;
340 unsigned int mac_duplex;
341 int new_mm = 0;
342
343 phy = eth->mdio_bus.devs[eth->phyaddr];
344 phy_duplex = !!(phy->read(phy, 18) & (1 << 11));
345 mac_duplex = !!(eth->regs[RW_REC_CTRL] & 128);
346
347 if (mac_duplex != phy_duplex)
348 new_mm = 1;
349
350 if (eth->regs[RW_GEN_CTRL] & 1) {
351 if (new_mm != eth->duplex_mismatch) {
352 if (new_mm)
353 printf("HW: WARNING "
354 "ETH duplex mismatch MAC=%d PHY=%d\n",
355 mac_duplex, phy_duplex);
356 else
357 printf("HW: ETH duplex ok.\n");
358 }
359 eth->duplex_mismatch = new_mm;
360 }
361}
362
a3ea5df5
EI
363static uint32_t eth_readl (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
364{
f6953f13 365 struct fs_eth *eth = opaque;
f6953f13 366 uint32_t r = 0;
a3ea5df5 367
35ef81d6
EI
368 addr >>= 2;
369
f6953f13 370 switch (addr) {
a3ea5df5 371 case R_STAT:
a3ea5df5
EI
372 r = eth->mdio_bus.mdio & 1;
373 break;
f6953f13 374 default:
a3ea5df5 375 r = eth->regs[addr];
35ef81d6 376 D(printf ("%s %x\n", __func__, addr * 4));
f6953f13
EI
377 break;
378 }
379 return r;
a3ea5df5
EI
380}
381
f6953f13
EI
382static void eth_update_ma(struct fs_eth *eth, int ma)
383{
384 int reg;
385 int i = 0;
386
387 ma &= 1;
388
389 reg = RW_MA0_LO;
390 if (ma)
391 reg = RW_MA1_LO;
392
393 eth->macaddr[ma][i++] = eth->regs[reg];
394 eth->macaddr[ma][i++] = eth->regs[reg] >> 8;
395 eth->macaddr[ma][i++] = eth->regs[reg] >> 16;
396 eth->macaddr[ma][i++] = eth->regs[reg] >> 24;
397 eth->macaddr[ma][i++] = eth->regs[reg + 4];
398 eth->macaddr[ma][i++] = eth->regs[reg + 4] >> 8;
399
400 D(printf("set mac%d=%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x\n", ma,
401 eth->macaddr[ma][0], eth->macaddr[ma][1],
402 eth->macaddr[ma][2], eth->macaddr[ma][3],
403 eth->macaddr[ma][4], eth->macaddr[ma][5]));
a3ea5df5
EI
404}
405
406static void
407eth_writel (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
408{
f6953f13 409 struct fs_eth *eth = opaque;
f6953f13 410
35ef81d6 411 addr >>= 2;
f6953f13
EI
412 switch (addr)
413 {
414 case RW_MA0_LO:
f6953f13
EI
415 case RW_MA0_HI:
416 eth->regs[addr] = value;
417 eth_update_ma(eth, 0);
418 break;
419 case RW_MA1_LO:
f6953f13
EI
420 case RW_MA1_HI:
421 eth->regs[addr] = value;
422 eth_update_ma(eth, 1);
423 break;
a3ea5df5 424
a3ea5df5
EI
425 case RW_MGM_CTRL:
426 /* Attach an MDIO/PHY abstraction. */
427 if (value & 2)
428 eth->mdio_bus.mdio = value & 1;
c6488268 429 if (eth->mdio_bus.mdc != (value & 4)) {
a3ea5df5 430 mdio_cycle(&eth->mdio_bus);
c6488268
EI
431 eth_validate_duplex(eth);
432 }
a3ea5df5
EI
433 eth->mdio_bus.mdc = !!(value & 4);
434 break;
435
c6488268
EI
436 case RW_REC_CTRL:
437 eth->regs[addr] = value;
438 eth_validate_duplex(eth);
439 break;
440
f6953f13
EI
441 default:
442 eth->regs[addr] = value;
9bcd77d6
EI
443 D(printf ("%s %x %x\n",
444 __func__, addr, value));
f6953f13
EI
445 break;
446 }
447}
448
449/* The ETRAX FS has a groupt address table (GAT) which works like a k=1 bloom
450 filter dropping group addresses we have not joined. The filter has 64
451 bits (m). The has function is a simple nible xor of the group addr. */
452static int eth_match_groupaddr(struct fs_eth *eth, const unsigned char *sa)
453{
454 unsigned int hsh;
455 int m_individual = eth->regs[RW_REC_CTRL] & 4;
456 int match;
457
458 /* First bit on the wire of a MAC address signals multicast or
459 physical address. */
460 if (!m_individual && !sa[0] & 1)
461 return 0;
462
463 /* Calculate the hash index for the GA registers. */
464 hsh = 0;
465 hsh ^= (*sa) & 0x3f;
466 hsh ^= ((*sa) >> 6) & 0x03;
467 ++sa;
468 hsh ^= ((*sa) << 2) & 0x03c;
469 hsh ^= ((*sa) >> 4) & 0xf;
470 ++sa;
471 hsh ^= ((*sa) << 4) & 0x30;
472 hsh ^= ((*sa) >> 2) & 0x3f;
473 ++sa;
474 hsh ^= (*sa) & 0x3f;
475 hsh ^= ((*sa) >> 6) & 0x03;
476 ++sa;
477 hsh ^= ((*sa) << 2) & 0x03c;
478 hsh ^= ((*sa) >> 4) & 0xf;
479 ++sa;
480 hsh ^= ((*sa) << 4) & 0x30;
481 hsh ^= ((*sa) >> 2) & 0x3f;
482
483 hsh &= 63;
484 if (hsh > 31)
485 match = eth->regs[RW_GA_HI] & (1 << (hsh - 32));
486 else
487 match = eth->regs[RW_GA_LO] & (1 << hsh);
488 D(printf("hsh=%x ga=%x.%x mtch=%d\n", hsh,
489 eth->regs[RW_GA_HI], eth->regs[RW_GA_LO], match));
490 return match;
a3ea5df5
EI
491}
492
493static int eth_can_receive(void *opaque)
494{
aa25cf46 495 return 1;
a3ea5df5
EI
496}
497
498static void eth_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
499{
f6953f13 500 unsigned char sa_bcast[6] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
a3ea5df5 501 struct fs_eth *eth = opaque;
f6953f13
EI
502 int use_ma0 = eth->regs[RW_REC_CTRL] & 1;
503 int use_ma1 = eth->regs[RW_REC_CTRL] & 2;
504 int r_bcast = eth->regs[RW_REC_CTRL] & 8;
505
506 if (size < 12)
507 return;
508
509 D(printf("%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x ma=%d %d bc=%d\n",
510 buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5],
511 use_ma0, use_ma1, r_bcast));
512
513 /* Does the frame get through the address filters? */
514 if ((!use_ma0 || memcmp(buf, eth->macaddr[0], 6))
515 && (!use_ma1 || memcmp(buf, eth->macaddr[1], 6))
516 && (!r_bcast || memcmp(buf, sa_bcast, 6))
517 && !eth_match_groupaddr(eth, buf))
518 return;
519
aa25cf46
EI
520 /* FIXME: Find another way to pass on the fake csum. */
521 etraxfs_dmac_input(eth->dma_in, (void *)buf, size + 4, 1);
a3ea5df5
EI
522}
523
524static int eth_tx_push(void *opaque, unsigned char *buf, int len)
525{
526 struct fs_eth *eth = opaque;
527
528 D(printf("%s buf=%p len=%d\n", __func__, buf, len));
529 qemu_send_packet(eth->vc, buf, len);
530 return len;
531}
532
533static CPUReadMemoryFunc *eth_read[] = {
35ef81d6 534 NULL, NULL,
2e56350e 535 &eth_readl,
a3ea5df5
EI
536};
537
538static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *eth_write[] = {
35ef81d6 539 NULL, NULL,
2e56350e 540 &eth_writel,
a3ea5df5
EI
541};
542
543void *etraxfs_eth_init(NICInfo *nd, CPUState *env,
544 qemu_irq *irq, target_phys_addr_t base)
545{
546 struct etraxfs_dma_client *dma = NULL;
547 struct fs_eth *eth = NULL;
548
549 dma = qemu_mallocz(sizeof *dma * 2);
550 if (!dma)
551 return NULL;
552
553 eth = qemu_mallocz(sizeof *eth);
554 if (!eth)
555 goto err;
556
557 dma[0].client.push = eth_tx_push;
558 dma[0].client.opaque = eth;
559 dma[1].client.opaque = eth;
aa25cf46 560 dma[1].client.pull = NULL;
a3ea5df5
EI
561
562 eth->env = env;
a3ea5df5
EI
563 eth->irq = irq;
564 eth->dma_out = dma;
565 eth->dma_in = dma + 1;
a3ea5df5
EI
566
567 /* Connect the phy. */
c6488268 568 eth->phyaddr = 1;
a3ea5df5 569 tdk_init(&eth->phy);
c6488268 570 mdio_attach(&eth->mdio_bus, &eth->phy, eth->phyaddr);
a3ea5df5
EI
571
572 eth->ethregs = cpu_register_io_memory(0, eth_read, eth_write, eth);
573 cpu_register_physical_memory (base, 0x5c, eth->ethregs);
574
7a9f6e4a 575 eth->vc = qemu_new_vlan_client(nd->vlan, nd->model, nd->name,
a3ea5df5
EI
576 eth_receive, eth_can_receive, eth);
577
578 return dma;
579 err:
580 qemu_free(eth);
581 qemu_free(dma);
582 return NULL;
583}