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CommitLineData
0975c304
TS
1/*
2 * QEMU VMPort emulation
3 *
bcc4e41f 4 * Copyright (C) 2007 Hervé Poussineau
0975c304
TS
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
29282253
LA
24
25/*
26 * Guest code that interacts with this virtual device can be found
27 * in VMware open-vm-tools open-source project:
28 * https://github.com/vmware/open-vm-tools
29 */
30
0d1c9782 31#include "qemu/osdep.h"
0d09e41a 32#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
d8f23d61 33#include "hw/i386/vmport.h"
c9ab24ce 34#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
aaacf1c1 35#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
b3946626 36#include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
43ab9a53 37#include "qemu/log.h"
d8a05995 38#include "cpu.h"
7299e1a4 39#include "trace.h"
61ada15d 40
0975c304
TS
41#define VMPORT_MAGIC 0x564D5868
42
b8892129 43/* Compatibility flags for migration */
0342ee76
LA
44#define VMPORT_COMPAT_READ_SET_EAX_BIT 0
45#define VMPORT_COMPAT_SIGNAL_UNSUPPORTED_CMD_BIT 1
f8bdc550 46#define VMPORT_COMPAT_REPORT_VMX_TYPE_BIT 2
aaacf1c1 47#define VMPORT_COMPAT_CMDS_V2_BIT 3
0342ee76 48#define VMPORT_COMPAT_READ_SET_EAX \
b8892129 49 (1 << VMPORT_COMPAT_READ_SET_EAX_BIT)
0342ee76
LA
50#define VMPORT_COMPAT_SIGNAL_UNSUPPORTED_CMD \
51 (1 << VMPORT_COMPAT_SIGNAL_UNSUPPORTED_CMD_BIT)
f8bdc550
LA
52#define VMPORT_COMPAT_REPORT_VMX_TYPE \
53 (1 << VMPORT_COMPAT_REPORT_VMX_TYPE_BIT)
aaacf1c1
LA
54#define VMPORT_COMPAT_CMDS_V2 \
55 (1 << VMPORT_COMPAT_CMDS_V2_BIT)
b8892129 56
acacd355
LA
57/* vCPU features reported by CMD_GET_VCPU_INFO */
58#define VCPU_INFO_SLC64_BIT 0
59#define VCPU_INFO_SYNC_VTSCS_BIT 1
60#define VCPU_INFO_HV_REPLAY_OK_BIT 2
61#define VCPU_INFO_LEGACY_X2APIC_BIT 3
62#define VCPU_INFO_RESERVED_BIT 31
63
f02317ad
AF
64#define VMPORT(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(VMPortState, (obj), TYPE_VMPORT)
65
323d7d1d 66typedef struct VMPortState {
f02317ad
AF
67 ISADevice parent_obj;
68
f75317b4 69 MemoryRegion io;
d67f679d 70 VMPortReadFunc *func[VMPORT_ENTRIES];
0975c304 71 void *opaque[VMPORT_ENTRIES];
b8892129 72
2fd2f799 73 uint32_t vmware_vmx_version;
f8bdc550 74 uint8_t vmware_vmx_type;
2fd2f799 75
b8892129 76 uint32_t compat_flags;
0975c304
TS
77} VMPortState;
78
e14da0af 79static VMPortState *port_state;
0975c304 80
dcd938f0 81void vmport_register(VMPortCommand command, VMPortReadFunc *func, void *opaque)
0975c304 82{
dcd938f0 83 assert(command < VMPORT_ENTRIES);
23accdf1
LA
84 assert(port_state);
85
7299e1a4 86 trace_vmport_register(command, func, opaque);
e14da0af
MT
87 port_state->func[command] = func;
88 port_state->opaque[command] = opaque;
0975c304
TS
89}
90
360d613e
AG
91static uint64_t vmport_ioport_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
92 unsigned size)
0975c304
TS
93{
94 VMPortState *s = opaque;
4917cf44
AF
95 CPUState *cs = current_cpu;
96 X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
97 CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
0975c304 98 unsigned char command;
6dab28d5 99 uint32_t eax;
0975c304 100
4917cf44 101 cpu_synchronize_state(cs);
03c63b94 102
26fb5e48 103 eax = env->regs[R_EAX];
323d7d1d 104 if (eax != VMPORT_MAGIC) {
0342ee76 105 goto err;
323d7d1d 106 }
0975c304 107
26fb5e48 108 command = env->regs[R_ECX];
7299e1a4
PMD
109 trace_vmport_command(command);
110 if (command >= VMPORT_ENTRIES || !s->func[command]) {
111 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "vmport: unknown command %x\n", command);
0342ee76 112 goto err;
b8892129
LA
113 }
114
115 eax = s->func[command](s->opaque[command], addr);
0342ee76
LA
116 goto out;
117
118err:
119 if (s->compat_flags & VMPORT_COMPAT_SIGNAL_UNSUPPORTED_CMD) {
120 eax = UINT32_MAX;
121 }
b8892129
LA
122
123out:
124 /*
125 * The call above to cpu_synchronize_state() gets vCPU registers values
126 * to QEMU but also cause QEMU to write QEMU vCPU registers values to
127 * vCPU implementation (e.g. Accelerator such as KVM) just before
128 * resuming guest.
129 *
130 * Therefore, in order to make IOPort return value propagate to
131 * guest EAX, we need to explicitly update QEMU EAX register value.
132 */
133 if (s->compat_flags & VMPORT_COMPAT_READ_SET_EAX) {
134 cpu->env.regs[R_EAX] = eax;
0975c304
TS
135 }
136
b8892129 137 return eax;
0975c304
TS
138}
139
360d613e
AG
140static void vmport_ioport_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
141 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
e9396bde 142{
4917cf44 143 X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(current_cpu);
e9396bde 144
4917cf44 145 cpu->env.regs[R_EAX] = vmport_ioport_read(opaque, addr, 4);
e9396bde
AL
146}
147
0975c304
TS
148static uint32_t vmport_cmd_get_version(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
149{
4917cf44
AF
150 X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(current_cpu);
151
152 cpu->env.regs[R_EBX] = VMPORT_MAGIC;
f8bdc550
LA
153 if (port_state->compat_flags & VMPORT_COMPAT_REPORT_VMX_TYPE) {
154 cpu->env.regs[R_ECX] = port_state->vmware_vmx_type;
155 }
2fd2f799 156 return port_state->vmware_vmx_version;
0975c304
TS
157}
158
aaacf1c1
LA
159static uint32_t vmport_cmd_get_bios_uuid(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
160{
161 X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(current_cpu);
162 uint32_t *uuid_parts = (uint32_t *)(qemu_uuid.data);
163
164 cpu->env.regs[R_EAX] = le32_to_cpu(uuid_parts[0]);
165 cpu->env.regs[R_EBX] = le32_to_cpu(uuid_parts[1]);
166 cpu->env.regs[R_ECX] = le32_to_cpu(uuid_parts[2]);
167 cpu->env.regs[R_EDX] = le32_to_cpu(uuid_parts[3]);
168 return cpu->env.regs[R_EAX];
169}
170
0975c304
TS
171static uint32_t vmport_cmd_ram_size(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
172{
4917cf44
AF
173 X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(current_cpu);
174
175 cpu->env.regs[R_EBX] = 0x1177;
0975c304
TS
176 return ram_size;
177}
178
d6048bfd
LA
179static uint32_t vmport_cmd_get_hz(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
180{
181 X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(current_cpu);
182
183 if (cpu->env.tsc_khz && cpu->env.apic_bus_freq) {
184 uint64_t tsc_freq = (uint64_t)cpu->env.tsc_khz * 1000;
185
186 cpu->env.regs[R_ECX] = cpu->env.apic_bus_freq;
187 cpu->env.regs[R_EBX] = (uint32_t)(tsc_freq >> 32);
188 cpu->env.regs[R_EAX] = (uint32_t)tsc_freq;
189 } else {
190 /* Signal cmd as not supported */
191 cpu->env.regs[R_EBX] = UINT32_MAX;
192 }
193
194 return cpu->env.regs[R_EAX];
195}
196
acacd355
LA
197static uint32_t vmport_cmd_get_vcpu_info(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
198{
7f9114b7
LA
199 X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(current_cpu);
200 uint32_t ret = 0;
201
202 if (cpu->env.features[FEAT_1_ECX] & CPUID_EXT_X2APIC) {
203 ret |= 1 << VCPU_INFO_LEGACY_X2APIC_BIT;
204 }
205
206 return ret;
acacd355
LA
207}
208
f75317b4 209static const MemoryRegionOps vmport_ops = {
360d613e
AG
210 .read = vmport_ioport_read,
211 .write = vmport_ioport_write,
212 .impl = {
213 .min_access_size = 4,
214 .max_access_size = 4,
215 },
216 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
f75317b4
RH
217};
218
db895a1e 219static void vmport_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
0975c304 220{
db895a1e 221 ISADevice *isadev = ISA_DEVICE(dev);
f02317ad 222 VMPortState *s = VMPORT(dev);
0975c304 223
3c161542 224 memory_region_init_io(&s->io, OBJECT(s), &vmport_ops, s, "vmport", 1);
db895a1e 225 isa_register_ioport(isadev, &s->io, 0x5658);
f75317b4 226
e14da0af 227 port_state = s;
aaacf1c1 228
0975c304 229 /* Register some generic port commands */
26fb5e48
AJ
230 vmport_register(VMPORT_CMD_GETVERSION, vmport_cmd_get_version, NULL);
231 vmport_register(VMPORT_CMD_GETRAMSIZE, vmport_cmd_ram_size, NULL);
aaacf1c1
LA
232 if (s->compat_flags & VMPORT_COMPAT_CMDS_V2) {
233 vmport_register(VMPORT_CMD_GETBIOSUUID, vmport_cmd_get_bios_uuid, NULL);
d6048bfd 234 vmport_register(VMPORT_CMD_GETHZ, vmport_cmd_get_hz, NULL);
acacd355
LA
235 vmport_register(VMPORT_CMD_GET_VCPU_INFO, vmport_cmd_get_vcpu_info,
236 NULL);
aaacf1c1 237 }
0975c304 238}
6872ef61 239
c9ab24ce 240static Property vmport_properties[] = {
b8892129
LA
241 /* Used to enforce compatibility for migration */
242 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("x-read-set-eax", VMPortState, compat_flags,
243 VMPORT_COMPAT_READ_SET_EAX_BIT, true),
0342ee76
LA
244 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("x-signal-unsupported-cmd", VMPortState, compat_flags,
245 VMPORT_COMPAT_SIGNAL_UNSUPPORTED_CMD_BIT, true),
f8bdc550
LA
246 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("x-report-vmx-type", VMPortState, compat_flags,
247 VMPORT_COMPAT_REPORT_VMX_TYPE_BIT, true),
aaacf1c1
LA
248 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("x-cmds-v2", VMPortState, compat_flags,
249 VMPORT_COMPAT_CMDS_V2_BIT, true),
2fd2f799
LA
250
251 /* Default value taken from open-vm-tools code VERSION_MAGIC definition */
252 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vmware-vmx-version", VMPortState,
253 vmware_vmx_version, 6),
f8bdc550
LA
254 /*
255 * Value determines which VMware product type host report itself to guest.
256 *
257 * Most guests are fine with exposing host as VMware ESX server.
258 * Some legacy/proprietary guests hard-code a given type.
259 *
260 * For a complete list of values, refer to enum VMXType at open-vm-tools
261 * project (Defined at lib/include/vm_vmx_type.h).
262 *
263 * Reasonable options:
264 * 0 - Unset
265 * 1 - VMware Express (deprecated)
266 * 2 - VMware ESX Server
267 * 3 - VMware Server (Deprecated)
268 * 4 - VMware Workstation
269 * 5 - ACE 1.x (Deprecated)
270 */
271 DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("vmware-vmx-type", VMPortState, vmware_vmx_type, 2),
2fd2f799 272
c9ab24ce
LA
273 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
274};
275
8f04ee08
AL
276static void vmport_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
277{
39bffca2 278 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
db895a1e
AF
279
280 dc->realize = vmport_realizefn;
f3b17640 281 /* Reason: realize sets global port_state */
e90f2a8c 282 dc->user_creatable = false;
c9ab24ce 283 device_class_set_props(dc, vmport_properties);
8f04ee08
AL
284}
285
8c43a6f0 286static const TypeInfo vmport_info = {
f02317ad 287 .name = TYPE_VMPORT,
39bffca2
AL
288 .parent = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE,
289 .instance_size = sizeof(VMPortState),
290 .class_init = vmport_class_initfn,
6872ef61
BS
291};
292
83f7d43a 293static void vmport_register_types(void)
6872ef61 294{
39bffca2 295 type_register_static(&vmport_info);
6872ef61 296}
83f7d43a
AF
297
298type_init(vmport_register_types)