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5391d806 1/*
38cdea7c 2 * QEMU IDE disk and CD/DVD-ROM Emulator
5fafdf24 3 *
5391d806 4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
201a51fc 5 * Copyright (c) 2006 Openedhand Ltd.
5fafdf24 6 *
5391d806
FB
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 *
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 */
59f2a787 25#include <hw/hw.h>
0d09e41a 26#include <hw/i386/pc.h>
a2cb15b0 27#include <hw/pci/pci.h>
0d09e41a 28#include <hw/isa/isa.h>
1de7afc9
PB
29#include "qemu/error-report.h"
30#include "qemu/timer.h"
9c17d615
PB
31#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
32#include "sysemu/dma.h"
0d09e41a 33#include "hw/block/block.h"
4be74634 34#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
59f2a787
GH
35
36#include <hw/ide/internal.h>
e8b54394 37
b93af93d
BW
38/* These values were based on a Seagate ST3500418AS but have been modified
39 to make more sense in QEMU */
40static const int smart_attributes[][12] = {
41 /* id, flags, hflags, val, wrst, raw (6 bytes), threshold */
42 /* raw read error rate*/
43 { 0x01, 0x03, 0x00, 0x64, 0x64, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x06},
44 /* spin up */
45 { 0x03, 0x03, 0x00, 0x64, 0x64, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00},
46 /* start stop count */
47 { 0x04, 0x02, 0x00, 0x64, 0x64, 0x64, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14},
48 /* remapped sectors */
49 { 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x64, 0x64, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x24},
50 /* power on hours */
51 { 0x09, 0x03, 0x00, 0x64, 0x64, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00},
52 /* power cycle count */
53 { 0x0c, 0x03, 0x00, 0x64, 0x64, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00},
54 /* airflow-temperature-celsius */
55 { 190, 0x03, 0x00, 0x45, 0x45, 0x1f, 0x00, 0x1f, 0x1f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x32},
e8b54394
BW
56};
57
ce4b6522 58static int ide_handle_rw_error(IDEState *s, int error, int op);
40c4ed3f 59static void ide_dummy_transfer_stop(IDEState *s);
98087450 60
5391d806
FB
61static void padstr(char *str, const char *src, int len)
62{
63 int i, v;
64 for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
65 if (*src)
66 v = *src++;
67 else
68 v = ' ';
69b34976 69 str[i^1] = v;
5391d806
FB
70 }
71}
72
67b915a5
FB
73static void put_le16(uint16_t *p, unsigned int v)
74{
0c4ad8dc 75 *p = cpu_to_le16(v);
67b915a5
FB
76}
77
01ce352e
JS
78static void ide_identify_size(IDEState *s)
79{
80 uint16_t *p = (uint16_t *)s->identify_data;
81 put_le16(p + 60, s->nb_sectors);
82 put_le16(p + 61, s->nb_sectors >> 16);
83 put_le16(p + 100, s->nb_sectors);
84 put_le16(p + 101, s->nb_sectors >> 16);
85 put_le16(p + 102, s->nb_sectors >> 32);
86 put_le16(p + 103, s->nb_sectors >> 48);
87}
88
5391d806
FB
89static void ide_identify(IDEState *s)
90{
91 uint16_t *p;
92 unsigned int oldsize;
d353fb72 93 IDEDevice *dev = s->unit ? s->bus->slave : s->bus->master;
5391d806 94
4bf6637d 95 p = (uint16_t *)s->identify_data;
94458802 96 if (s->identify_set) {
4bf6637d 97 goto fill_buffer;
94458802 98 }
4bf6637d 99 memset(p, 0, sizeof(s->identify_data));
94458802 100
67b915a5 101 put_le16(p + 0, 0x0040);
5fafdf24 102 put_le16(p + 1, s->cylinders);
67b915a5
FB
103 put_le16(p + 3, s->heads);
104 put_le16(p + 4, 512 * s->sectors); /* XXX: retired, remove ? */
105 put_le16(p + 5, 512); /* XXX: retired, remove ? */
5fafdf24 106 put_le16(p + 6, s->sectors);
fa879c64 107 padstr((char *)(p + 10), s->drive_serial_str, 20); /* serial number */
67b915a5
FB
108 put_le16(p + 20, 3); /* XXX: retired, remove ? */
109 put_le16(p + 21, 512); /* cache size in sectors */
110 put_le16(p + 22, 4); /* ecc bytes */
47c06340 111 padstr((char *)(p + 23), s->version, 8); /* firmware version */
27e0c9a1 112 padstr((char *)(p + 27), s->drive_model_str, 40); /* model */
3b46e624 113#if MAX_MULT_SECTORS > 1
67b915a5 114 put_le16(p + 47, 0x8000 | MAX_MULT_SECTORS);
5391d806 115#endif
67b915a5 116 put_le16(p + 48, 1); /* dword I/O */
94458802 117 put_le16(p + 49, (1 << 11) | (1 << 9) | (1 << 8)); /* DMA and LBA supported */
67b915a5
FB
118 put_le16(p + 51, 0x200); /* PIO transfer cycle */
119 put_le16(p + 52, 0x200); /* DMA transfer cycle */
94458802 120 put_le16(p + 53, 1 | (1 << 1) | (1 << 2)); /* words 54-58,64-70,88 are valid */
67b915a5
FB
121 put_le16(p + 54, s->cylinders);
122 put_le16(p + 55, s->heads);
123 put_le16(p + 56, s->sectors);
5391d806 124 oldsize = s->cylinders * s->heads * s->sectors;
67b915a5
FB
125 put_le16(p + 57, oldsize);
126 put_le16(p + 58, oldsize >> 16);
5391d806 127 if (s->mult_sectors)
67b915a5 128 put_le16(p + 59, 0x100 | s->mult_sectors);
01ce352e
JS
129 /* *(p + 60) := nb_sectors -- see ide_identify_size */
130 /* *(p + 61) := nb_sectors >> 16 -- see ide_identify_size */
d1b5c20d 131 put_le16(p + 62, 0x07); /* single word dma0-2 supported */
94458802 132 put_le16(p + 63, 0x07); /* mdma0-2 supported */
79d1d331 133 put_le16(p + 64, 0x03); /* pio3-4 supported */
94458802
FB
134 put_le16(p + 65, 120);
135 put_le16(p + 66, 120);
136 put_le16(p + 67, 120);
137 put_le16(p + 68, 120);
d353fb72
CH
138 if (dev && dev->conf.discard_granularity) {
139 put_le16(p + 69, (1 << 14)); /* determinate TRIM behavior */
140 }
ccf0fd8b
RE
141
142 if (s->ncq_queues) {
143 put_le16(p + 75, s->ncq_queues - 1);
144 /* NCQ supported */
145 put_le16(p + 76, (1 << 8));
146 }
147
94458802
FB
148 put_le16(p + 80, 0xf0); /* ata3 -> ata6 supported */
149 put_le16(p + 81, 0x16); /* conforms to ata5 */
a58b8d54
CH
150 /* 14=NOP supported, 5=WCACHE supported, 0=SMART supported */
151 put_le16(p + 82, (1 << 14) | (1 << 5) | 1);
c2ff060f
FB
152 /* 13=flush_cache_ext,12=flush_cache,10=lba48 */
153 put_le16(p + 83, (1 << 14) | (1 << 13) | (1 <<12) | (1 << 10));
95ebda85
FB
154 /* 14=set to 1, 8=has WWN, 1=SMART self test, 0=SMART error logging */
155 if (s->wwn) {
156 put_le16(p + 84, (1 << 14) | (1 << 8) | 0);
157 } else {
158 put_le16(p + 84, (1 << 14) | 0);
159 }
e900a7b7 160 /* 14 = NOP supported, 5=WCACHE enabled, 0=SMART feature set enabled */
4be74634
MA
161 if (blk_enable_write_cache(s->blk)) {
162 put_le16(p + 85, (1 << 14) | (1 << 5) | 1);
163 } else {
164 put_le16(p + 85, (1 << 14) | 1);
165 }
c2ff060f 166 /* 13=flush_cache_ext,12=flush_cache,10=lba48 */
2844bdd9 167 put_le16(p + 86, (1 << 13) | (1 <<12) | (1 << 10));
95ebda85
FB
168 /* 14=set to 1, 8=has WWN, 1=SMART self test, 0=SMART error logging */
169 if (s->wwn) {
170 put_le16(p + 87, (1 << 14) | (1 << 8) | 0);
171 } else {
172 put_le16(p + 87, (1 << 14) | 0);
173 }
94458802
FB
174 put_le16(p + 88, 0x3f | (1 << 13)); /* udma5 set and supported */
175 put_le16(p + 93, 1 | (1 << 14) | 0x2000);
01ce352e
JS
176 /* *(p + 100) := nb_sectors -- see ide_identify_size */
177 /* *(p + 101) := nb_sectors >> 16 -- see ide_identify_size */
178 /* *(p + 102) := nb_sectors >> 32 -- see ide_identify_size */
179 /* *(p + 103) := nb_sectors >> 48 -- see ide_identify_size */
d353fb72 180
57dac7ef
MA
181 if (dev && dev->conf.physical_block_size)
182 put_le16(p + 106, 0x6000 | get_physical_block_exp(&dev->conf));
95ebda85
FB
183 if (s->wwn) {
184 /* LE 16-bit words 111-108 contain 64-bit World Wide Name */
185 put_le16(p + 108, s->wwn >> 48);
186 put_le16(p + 109, s->wwn >> 32);
187 put_le16(p + 110, s->wwn >> 16);
188 put_le16(p + 111, s->wwn);
189 }
d353fb72
CH
190 if (dev && dev->conf.discard_granularity) {
191 put_le16(p + 169, 1); /* TRIM support */
192 }
94458802 193
01ce352e 194 ide_identify_size(s);
94458802 195 s->identify_set = 1;
4bf6637d
JS
196
197fill_buffer:
198 memcpy(s->io_buffer, p, sizeof(s->identify_data));
5391d806
FB
199}
200
201static void ide_atapi_identify(IDEState *s)
202{
203 uint16_t *p;
204
4bf6637d 205 p = (uint16_t *)s->identify_data;
94458802 206 if (s->identify_set) {
4bf6637d 207 goto fill_buffer;
94458802 208 }
4bf6637d 209 memset(p, 0, sizeof(s->identify_data));
94458802 210
5391d806 211 /* Removable CDROM, 50us response, 12 byte packets */
67b915a5 212 put_le16(p + 0, (2 << 14) | (5 << 8) | (1 << 7) | (2 << 5) | (0 << 0));
fa879c64 213 padstr((char *)(p + 10), s->drive_serial_str, 20); /* serial number */
67b915a5
FB
214 put_le16(p + 20, 3); /* buffer type */
215 put_le16(p + 21, 512); /* cache size in sectors */
216 put_le16(p + 22, 4); /* ecc bytes */
47c06340 217 padstr((char *)(p + 23), s->version, 8); /* firmware version */
27e0c9a1 218 padstr((char *)(p + 27), s->drive_model_str, 40); /* model */
67b915a5 219 put_le16(p + 48, 1); /* dword I/O (XXX: should not be set on CDROM) */
8ccad811
FB
220#ifdef USE_DMA_CDROM
221 put_le16(p + 49, 1 << 9 | 1 << 8); /* DMA and LBA supported */
222 put_le16(p + 53, 7); /* words 64-70, 54-58, 88 valid */
d1b5c20d 223 put_le16(p + 62, 7); /* single word dma0-2 supported */
8ccad811 224 put_le16(p + 63, 7); /* mdma0-2 supported */
8ccad811 225#else
67b915a5
FB
226 put_le16(p + 49, 1 << 9); /* LBA supported, no DMA */
227 put_le16(p + 53, 3); /* words 64-70, 54-58 valid */
228 put_le16(p + 63, 0x103); /* DMA modes XXX: may be incorrect */
8ccad811 229#endif
79d1d331 230 put_le16(p + 64, 3); /* pio3-4 supported */
67b915a5
FB
231 put_le16(p + 65, 0xb4); /* minimum DMA multiword tx cycle time */
232 put_le16(p + 66, 0xb4); /* recommended DMA multiword tx cycle time */
233 put_le16(p + 67, 0x12c); /* minimum PIO cycle time without flow control */
234 put_le16(p + 68, 0xb4); /* minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control */
94458802 235
67b915a5
FB
236 put_le16(p + 71, 30); /* in ns */
237 put_le16(p + 72, 30); /* in ns */
5391d806 238
1bdaa28d
AG
239 if (s->ncq_queues) {
240 put_le16(p + 75, s->ncq_queues - 1);
241 /* NCQ supported */
242 put_le16(p + 76, (1 << 8));
243 }
244
67b915a5 245 put_le16(p + 80, 0x1e); /* support up to ATA/ATAPI-4 */
c5fe97e3
JS
246 if (s->wwn) {
247 put_le16(p + 84, (1 << 8)); /* supports WWN for words 108-111 */
248 put_le16(p + 87, (1 << 8)); /* WWN enabled */
249 }
250
8ccad811
FB
251#ifdef USE_DMA_CDROM
252 put_le16(p + 88, 0x3f | (1 << 13)); /* udma5 set and supported */
253#endif
c5fe97e3
JS
254
255 if (s->wwn) {
256 /* LE 16-bit words 111-108 contain 64-bit World Wide Name */
257 put_le16(p + 108, s->wwn >> 48);
258 put_le16(p + 109, s->wwn >> 32);
259 put_le16(p + 110, s->wwn >> 16);
260 put_le16(p + 111, s->wwn);
261 }
262
94458802 263 s->identify_set = 1;
4bf6637d
JS
264
265fill_buffer:
266 memcpy(s->io_buffer, p, sizeof(s->identify_data));
5391d806
FB
267}
268
01ce352e
JS
269static void ide_cfata_identify_size(IDEState *s)
270{
271 uint16_t *p = (uint16_t *)s->identify_data;
272 put_le16(p + 7, s->nb_sectors >> 16); /* Sectors per card */
273 put_le16(p + 8, s->nb_sectors); /* Sectors per card */
274 put_le16(p + 60, s->nb_sectors); /* Total LBA sectors */
275 put_le16(p + 61, s->nb_sectors >> 16); /* Total LBA sectors */
276}
277
201a51fc
AZ
278static void ide_cfata_identify(IDEState *s)
279{
280 uint16_t *p;
281 uint32_t cur_sec;
201a51fc 282
4bf6637d
JS
283 p = (uint16_t *)s->identify_data;
284 if (s->identify_set) {
201a51fc 285 goto fill_buffer;
4bf6637d 286 }
201a51fc
AZ
287 memset(p, 0, sizeof(s->identify_data));
288
289 cur_sec = s->cylinders * s->heads * s->sectors;
290
291 put_le16(p + 0, 0x848a); /* CF Storage Card signature */
292 put_le16(p + 1, s->cylinders); /* Default cylinders */
293 put_le16(p + 3, s->heads); /* Default heads */
294 put_le16(p + 6, s->sectors); /* Default sectors per track */
01ce352e
JS
295 /* *(p + 7) := nb_sectors >> 16 -- see ide_cfata_identify_size */
296 /* *(p + 8) := nb_sectors -- see ide_cfata_identify_size */
fa879c64 297 padstr((char *)(p + 10), s->drive_serial_str, 20); /* serial number */
201a51fc 298 put_le16(p + 22, 0x0004); /* ECC bytes */
47c06340 299 padstr((char *) (p + 23), s->version, 8); /* Firmware Revision */
27e0c9a1 300 padstr((char *) (p + 27), s->drive_model_str, 40);/* Model number */
201a51fc
AZ
301#if MAX_MULT_SECTORS > 1
302 put_le16(p + 47, 0x8000 | MAX_MULT_SECTORS);
303#else
304 put_le16(p + 47, 0x0000);
305#endif
306 put_le16(p + 49, 0x0f00); /* Capabilities */
307 put_le16(p + 51, 0x0002); /* PIO cycle timing mode */
308 put_le16(p + 52, 0x0001); /* DMA cycle timing mode */
309 put_le16(p + 53, 0x0003); /* Translation params valid */
310 put_le16(p + 54, s->cylinders); /* Current cylinders */
311 put_le16(p + 55, s->heads); /* Current heads */
312 put_le16(p + 56, s->sectors); /* Current sectors */
313 put_le16(p + 57, cur_sec); /* Current capacity */
314 put_le16(p + 58, cur_sec >> 16); /* Current capacity */
315 if (s->mult_sectors) /* Multiple sector setting */
316 put_le16(p + 59, 0x100 | s->mult_sectors);
01ce352e
JS
317 /* *(p + 60) := nb_sectors -- see ide_cfata_identify_size */
318 /* *(p + 61) := nb_sectors >> 16 -- see ide_cfata_identify_size */
201a51fc
AZ
319 put_le16(p + 63, 0x0203); /* Multiword DMA capability */
320 put_le16(p + 64, 0x0001); /* Flow Control PIO support */
321 put_le16(p + 65, 0x0096); /* Min. Multiword DMA cycle */
322 put_le16(p + 66, 0x0096); /* Rec. Multiword DMA cycle */
323 put_le16(p + 68, 0x00b4); /* Min. PIO cycle time */
324 put_le16(p + 82, 0x400c); /* Command Set supported */
325 put_le16(p + 83, 0x7068); /* Command Set supported */
326 put_le16(p + 84, 0x4000); /* Features supported */
327 put_le16(p + 85, 0x000c); /* Command Set enabled */
328 put_le16(p + 86, 0x7044); /* Command Set enabled */
329 put_le16(p + 87, 0x4000); /* Features enabled */
330 put_le16(p + 91, 0x4060); /* Current APM level */
331 put_le16(p + 129, 0x0002); /* Current features option */
332 put_le16(p + 130, 0x0005); /* Reassigned sectors */
333 put_le16(p + 131, 0x0001); /* Initial power mode */
334 put_le16(p + 132, 0x0000); /* User signature */
335 put_le16(p + 160, 0x8100); /* Power requirement */
336 put_le16(p + 161, 0x8001); /* CF command set */
337
01ce352e 338 ide_cfata_identify_size(s);
201a51fc
AZ
339 s->identify_set = 1;
340
341fill_buffer:
342 memcpy(s->io_buffer, p, sizeof(s->identify_data));
343}
344
5391d806
FB
345static void ide_set_signature(IDEState *s)
346{
347 s->select &= 0xf0; /* clear head */
348 /* put signature */
349 s->nsector = 1;
350 s->sector = 1;
cd8722bb 351 if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CD) {
5391d806
FB
352 s->lcyl = 0x14;
353 s->hcyl = 0xeb;
4be74634 354 } else if (s->blk) {
5391d806
FB
355 s->lcyl = 0;
356 s->hcyl = 0;
357 } else {
358 s->lcyl = 0xff;
359 s->hcyl = 0xff;
360 }
361}
362
d353fb72 363typedef struct TrimAIOCB {
7c84b1b8 364 BlockAIOCB common;
a987ee1f 365 BlockBackend *blk;
d353fb72
CH
366 QEMUBH *bh;
367 int ret;
501378c3 368 QEMUIOVector *qiov;
7c84b1b8 369 BlockAIOCB *aiocb;
501378c3 370 int i, j;
d353fb72
CH
371} TrimAIOCB;
372
7c84b1b8 373static void trim_aio_cancel(BlockAIOCB *acb)
d353fb72
CH
374{
375 TrimAIOCB *iocb = container_of(acb, TrimAIOCB, common);
376
e551c999 377 /* Exit the loop so ide_issue_trim_cb will not continue */
501378c3
PB
378 iocb->j = iocb->qiov->niov - 1;
379 iocb->i = (iocb->qiov->iov[iocb->j].iov_len / 8) - 1;
380
e551c999 381 iocb->ret = -ECANCELED;
501378c3
PB
382
383 if (iocb->aiocb) {
4be74634 384 blk_aio_cancel_async(iocb->aiocb);
e551c999 385 iocb->aiocb = NULL;
501378c3 386 }
d353fb72
CH
387}
388
d7331bed 389static const AIOCBInfo trim_aiocb_info = {
d353fb72 390 .aiocb_size = sizeof(TrimAIOCB),
e551c999 391 .cancel_async = trim_aio_cancel,
d353fb72
CH
392};
393
394static void ide_trim_bh_cb(void *opaque)
395{
396 TrimAIOCB *iocb = opaque;
397
398 iocb->common.cb(iocb->common.opaque, iocb->ret);
399
400 qemu_bh_delete(iocb->bh);
401 iocb->bh = NULL;
8007429a 402 qemu_aio_unref(iocb);
d353fb72
CH
403}
404
501378c3
PB
405static void ide_issue_trim_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
406{
407 TrimAIOCB *iocb = opaque;
408 if (ret >= 0) {
409 while (iocb->j < iocb->qiov->niov) {
410 int j = iocb->j;
411 while (++iocb->i < iocb->qiov->iov[j].iov_len / 8) {
412 int i = iocb->i;
413 uint64_t *buffer = iocb->qiov->iov[j].iov_base;
414
415 /* 6-byte LBA + 2-byte range per entry */
416 uint64_t entry = le64_to_cpu(buffer[i]);
417 uint64_t sector = entry & 0x0000ffffffffffffULL;
418 uint16_t count = entry >> 48;
419
420 if (count == 0) {
421 continue;
422 }
423
424 /* Got an entry! Submit and exit. */
a987ee1f
MA
425 iocb->aiocb = blk_aio_discard(iocb->blk, sector, count,
426 ide_issue_trim_cb, opaque);
501378c3
PB
427 return;
428 }
429
430 iocb->j++;
431 iocb->i = -1;
432 }
433 } else {
434 iocb->ret = ret;
435 }
436
437 iocb->aiocb = NULL;
438 if (iocb->bh) {
439 qemu_bh_schedule(iocb->bh);
440 }
441}
442
4be74634 443BlockAIOCB *ide_issue_trim(BlockBackend *blk,
d353fb72 444 int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int nb_sectors,
097310b5 445 BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque)
d353fb72
CH
446{
447 TrimAIOCB *iocb;
d353fb72 448
4be74634 449 iocb = blk_aio_get(&trim_aiocb_info, blk, cb, opaque);
a987ee1f 450 iocb->blk = blk;
d353fb72
CH
451 iocb->bh = qemu_bh_new(ide_trim_bh_cb, iocb);
452 iocb->ret = 0;
501378c3
PB
453 iocb->qiov = qiov;
454 iocb->i = -1;
455 iocb->j = 0;
456 ide_issue_trim_cb(iocb, 0);
d353fb72
CH
457 return &iocb->common;
458}
459
5391d806
FB
460static inline void ide_abort_command(IDEState *s)
461{
08ee9e33 462 ide_transfer_stop(s);
5391d806
FB
463 s->status = READY_STAT | ERR_STAT;
464 s->error = ABRT_ERR;
465}
466
5391d806 467/* prepare data transfer and tell what to do after */
33231e0e
KW
468void ide_transfer_start(IDEState *s, uint8_t *buf, int size,
469 EndTransferFunc *end_transfer_func)
5391d806
FB
470{
471 s->end_transfer_func = end_transfer_func;
472 s->data_ptr = buf;
473 s->data_end = buf + size;
40a6238a 474 if (!(s->status & ERR_STAT)) {
7603d156 475 s->status |= DRQ_STAT;
40a6238a 476 }
44635123
PB
477 if (s->bus->dma->ops->start_transfer) {
478 s->bus->dma->ops->start_transfer(s->bus->dma);
479 }
5391d806
FB
480}
481
c7e73adb
PB
482static void ide_cmd_done(IDEState *s)
483{
484 if (s->bus->dma->ops->cmd_done) {
485 s->bus->dma->ops->cmd_done(s->bus->dma);
486 }
487}
488
33231e0e 489void ide_transfer_stop(IDEState *s)
5391d806
FB
490{
491 s->end_transfer_func = ide_transfer_stop;
492 s->data_ptr = s->io_buffer;
493 s->data_end = s->io_buffer;
494 s->status &= ~DRQ_STAT;
c7e73adb 495 ide_cmd_done(s);
5391d806
FB
496}
497
356721ae 498int64_t ide_get_sector(IDEState *s)
5391d806
FB
499{
500 int64_t sector_num;
501 if (s->select & 0x40) {
502 /* lba */
c2ff060f
FB
503 if (!s->lba48) {
504 sector_num = ((s->select & 0x0f) << 24) | (s->hcyl << 16) |
505 (s->lcyl << 8) | s->sector;
506 } else {
507 sector_num = ((int64_t)s->hob_hcyl << 40) |
508 ((int64_t) s->hob_lcyl << 32) |
509 ((int64_t) s->hob_sector << 24) |
510 ((int64_t) s->hcyl << 16) |
511 ((int64_t) s->lcyl << 8) | s->sector;
512 }
5391d806
FB
513 } else {
514 sector_num = ((s->hcyl << 8) | s->lcyl) * s->heads * s->sectors +
c2ff060f 515 (s->select & 0x0f) * s->sectors + (s->sector - 1);
5391d806
FB
516 }
517 return sector_num;
518}
519
356721ae 520void ide_set_sector(IDEState *s, int64_t sector_num)
5391d806
FB
521{
522 unsigned int cyl, r;
523 if (s->select & 0x40) {
c2ff060f
FB
524 if (!s->lba48) {
525 s->select = (s->select & 0xf0) | (sector_num >> 24);
526 s->hcyl = (sector_num >> 16);
527 s->lcyl = (sector_num >> 8);
528 s->sector = (sector_num);
529 } else {
530 s->sector = sector_num;
531 s->lcyl = sector_num >> 8;
532 s->hcyl = sector_num >> 16;
533 s->hob_sector = sector_num >> 24;
534 s->hob_lcyl = sector_num >> 32;
535 s->hob_hcyl = sector_num >> 40;
536 }
5391d806
FB
537 } else {
538 cyl = sector_num / (s->heads * s->sectors);
539 r = sector_num % (s->heads * s->sectors);
540 s->hcyl = cyl >> 8;
541 s->lcyl = cyl;
1b8eb456 542 s->select = (s->select & 0xf0) | ((r / s->sectors) & 0x0f);
5391d806
FB
543 s->sector = (r % s->sectors) + 1;
544 }
545}
546
e162cfb0
AZ
547static void ide_rw_error(IDEState *s) {
548 ide_abort_command(s);
9cdd03a7 549 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
e162cfb0
AZ
550}
551
58ac3211
MA
552static bool ide_sect_range_ok(IDEState *s,
553 uint64_t sector, uint64_t nb_sectors)
554{
555 uint64_t total_sectors;
556
4be74634 557 blk_get_geometry(s->blk, &total_sectors);
58ac3211
MA
558 if (sector > total_sectors || nb_sectors > total_sectors - sector) {
559 return false;
560 }
561 return true;
562}
563
4e2b8b4a
PB
564static void ide_sector_read(IDEState *s);
565
bef0fd59
SH
566static void ide_sector_read_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
567{
568 IDEState *s = opaque;
569 int n;
570
571 s->pio_aiocb = NULL;
572 s->status &= ~BUSY_STAT;
573
0d910cfe
FZ
574 if (ret == -ECANCELED) {
575 return;
576 }
4be74634 577 block_acct_done(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct);
bef0fd59 578 if (ret != 0) {
fd648f10
PB
579 if (ide_handle_rw_error(s, -ret, IDE_RETRY_PIO |
580 IDE_RETRY_READ)) {
bef0fd59
SH
581 return;
582 }
583 }
584
585 n = s->nsector;
586 if (n > s->req_nb_sectors) {
587 n = s->req_nb_sectors;
588 }
589
bef0fd59
SH
590 ide_set_sector(s, ide_get_sector(s) + n);
591 s->nsector -= n;
dd0bf7ba
JS
592 /* Allow the guest to read the io_buffer */
593 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, ide_sector_read);
36334faf 594 s->io_buffer_offset += 512 * n;
dd0bf7ba 595 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
bef0fd59
SH
596}
597
4e2b8b4a 598static void ide_sector_read(IDEState *s)
5391d806
FB
599{
600 int64_t sector_num;
bef0fd59 601 int n;
5391d806
FB
602
603 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
a136e5a8 604 s->error = 0; /* not needed by IDE spec, but needed by Windows */
5391d806
FB
605 sector_num = ide_get_sector(s);
606 n = s->nsector;
bef0fd59 607
5391d806 608 if (n == 0) {
5391d806 609 ide_transfer_stop(s);
bef0fd59
SH
610 return;
611 }
612
613 s->status |= BUSY_STAT;
614
615 if (n > s->req_nb_sectors) {
616 n = s->req_nb_sectors;
617 }
618
5391d806 619#if defined(DEBUG_IDE)
bef0fd59 620 printf("sector=%" PRId64 "\n", sector_num);
5391d806 621#endif
a597e79c 622
58ac3211
MA
623 if (!ide_sect_range_ok(s, sector_num, n)) {
624 ide_rw_error(s);
625 return;
626 }
627
bef0fd59
SH
628 s->iov.iov_base = s->io_buffer;
629 s->iov.iov_len = n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
630 qemu_iovec_init_external(&s->qiov, &s->iov, 1);
631
4be74634 632 block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct,
5366d0c8 633 n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, BLOCK_ACCT_READ);
4be74634
MA
634 s->pio_aiocb = blk_aio_readv(s->blk, sector_num, &s->qiov, n,
635 ide_sector_read_cb, s);
5391d806
FB
636}
637
659142ec 638static void dma_buf_commit(IDEState *s, uint32_t tx_bytes)
7aea4412 639{
659142ec
JS
640 if (s->bus->dma->ops->commit_buf) {
641 s->bus->dma->ops->commit_buf(s->bus->dma, tx_bytes);
642 }
1fb8648d 643 qemu_sglist_destroy(&s->sg);
7aea4412
AL
644}
645
0e7ce54c 646void ide_set_inactive(IDEState *s, bool more)
8337606d 647{
40a6238a 648 s->bus->dma->aiocb = NULL;
a96cb236 649 s->bus->retry_unit = -1;
dc5d0af4
PB
650 s->bus->retry_sector_num = 0;
651 s->bus->retry_nsector = 0;
829b933b 652 if (s->bus->dma->ops->set_inactive) {
0e7ce54c 653 s->bus->dma->ops->set_inactive(s->bus->dma, more);
829b933b 654 }
c7e73adb 655 ide_cmd_done(s);
8337606d
KW
656}
657
356721ae 658void ide_dma_error(IDEState *s)
e162cfb0 659{
659142ec 660 dma_buf_commit(s, 0);
08ee9e33 661 ide_abort_command(s);
0e7ce54c 662 ide_set_inactive(s, false);
9cdd03a7 663 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
e162cfb0
AZ
664}
665
ce4b6522 666static int ide_handle_rw_error(IDEState *s, int error, int op)
428c5705 667{
fd648f10 668 bool is_read = (op & IDE_RETRY_READ) != 0;
4be74634 669 BlockErrorAction action = blk_get_error_action(s->blk, is_read, error);
428c5705 670
a589569f 671 if (action == BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_STOP) {
a96cb236 672 assert(s->bus->retry_unit == s->unit);
def93791 673 s->bus->error_status = op;
a589569f 674 } else if (action == BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_REPORT) {
fd648f10 675 if (op & IDE_RETRY_DMA) {
428c5705 676 ide_dma_error(s);
7aea4412 677 } else {
428c5705 678 ide_rw_error(s);
7aea4412 679 }
428c5705 680 }
4be74634 681 blk_error_action(s->blk, action, is_read, error);
a589569f 682 return action != BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_IGNORE;
428c5705
AL
683}
684
4e2b8b4a 685static void ide_dma_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
98087450 686{
40a6238a 687 IDEState *s = opaque;
8ccad811
FB
688 int n;
689 int64_t sector_num;
038268e2 690 bool stay_active = false;
8ccad811 691
0d910cfe
FZ
692 if (ret == -ECANCELED) {
693 return;
694 }
e162cfb0 695 if (ret < 0) {
fd648f10 696 int op = IDE_RETRY_DMA;
cd369c46 697
4e1e0051 698 if (s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_READ)
fd648f10 699 op |= IDE_RETRY_READ;
d353fb72 700 else if (s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_TRIM)
fd648f10 701 op |= IDE_RETRY_TRIM;
d353fb72 702
cd369c46 703 if (ide_handle_rw_error(s, -ret, op)) {
ce4b6522
KW
704 return;
705 }
e162cfb0
AZ
706 }
707
8ccad811 708 n = s->io_buffer_size >> 9;
038268e2
KW
709 if (n > s->nsector) {
710 /* The PRDs were longer than needed for this request. Shorten them so
711 * we don't get a negative remainder. The Active bit must remain set
712 * after the request completes. */
713 n = s->nsector;
714 stay_active = true;
715 }
716
8ccad811
FB
717 sector_num = ide_get_sector(s);
718 if (n > 0) {
659142ec
JS
719 assert(s->io_buffer_size == s->sg.size);
720 dma_buf_commit(s, s->io_buffer_size);
8ccad811
FB
721 sector_num += n;
722 ide_set_sector(s, sector_num);
723 s->nsector -= n;
8ccad811
FB
724 }
725
726 /* end of transfer ? */
727 if (s->nsector == 0) {
98087450 728 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
9cdd03a7 729 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
cd369c46 730 goto eot;
98087450 731 }
8ccad811
FB
732
733 /* launch next transfer */
734 n = s->nsector;
596bb44d 735 s->io_buffer_index = 0;
8ccad811 736 s->io_buffer_size = n * 512;
3251bdcf 737 if (s->bus->dma->ops->prepare_buf(s->bus->dma, ide_cmd_is_read(s)) < 512) {
69c38b8f
KW
738 /* The PRDs were too short. Reset the Active bit, but don't raise an
739 * interrupt. */
72bcca73 740 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
3251bdcf 741 dma_buf_commit(s, 0);
7aea4412 742 goto eot;
69c38b8f 743 }
cd369c46 744
8ccad811 745#ifdef DEBUG_AIO
4e1e0051
CH
746 printf("ide_dma_cb: sector_num=%" PRId64 " n=%d, cmd_cmd=%d\n",
747 sector_num, n, s->dma_cmd);
8ccad811 748#endif
cd369c46 749
d66168ed
MT
750 if ((s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_READ || s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_WRITE) &&
751 !ide_sect_range_ok(s, sector_num, n)) {
58ac3211
MA
752 ide_dma_error(s);
753 return;
754 }
755
4e1e0051
CH
756 switch (s->dma_cmd) {
757 case IDE_DMA_READ:
4be74634
MA
758 s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_blk_read(s->blk, &s->sg, sector_num,
759 ide_dma_cb, s);
4e1e0051
CH
760 break;
761 case IDE_DMA_WRITE:
4be74634
MA
762 s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_blk_write(s->blk, &s->sg, sector_num,
763 ide_dma_cb, s);
4e1e0051 764 break;
d353fb72 765 case IDE_DMA_TRIM:
4be74634
MA
766 s->bus->dma->aiocb = dma_blk_io(s->blk, &s->sg, sector_num,
767 ide_issue_trim, ide_dma_cb, s,
768 DMA_DIRECTION_TO_DEVICE);
d353fb72 769 break;
cd369c46 770 }
cd369c46
CH
771 return;
772
773eot:
a597e79c 774 if (s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_READ || s->dma_cmd == IDE_DMA_WRITE) {
4be74634 775 block_acct_done(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct);
a597e79c 776 }
0e7ce54c 777 ide_set_inactive(s, stay_active);
98087450
FB
778}
779
4e1e0051 780static void ide_sector_start_dma(IDEState *s, enum ide_dma_cmd dma_cmd)
98087450 781{
8ccad811 782 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT | DRQ_STAT | BUSY_STAT;
98087450 783 s->io_buffer_size = 0;
4e1e0051 784 s->dma_cmd = dma_cmd;
a597e79c
CH
785
786 switch (dma_cmd) {
787 case IDE_DMA_READ:
4be74634 788 block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct,
5366d0c8 789 s->nsector * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, BLOCK_ACCT_READ);
a597e79c
CH
790 break;
791 case IDE_DMA_WRITE:
4be74634 792 block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct,
5366d0c8 793 s->nsector * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, BLOCK_ACCT_WRITE);
a597e79c
CH
794 break;
795 default:
796 break;
797 }
798
4855b576
PB
799 ide_start_dma(s, ide_dma_cb);
800}
801
097310b5 802void ide_start_dma(IDEState *s, BlockCompletionFunc *cb)
4855b576 803{
c71c06d4 804 s->io_buffer_index = 0;
a96cb236 805 s->bus->retry_unit = s->unit;
dc5d0af4
PB
806 s->bus->retry_sector_num = ide_get_sector(s);
807 s->bus->retry_nsector = s->nsector;
4855b576
PB
808 if (s->bus->dma->ops->start_dma) {
809 s->bus->dma->ops->start_dma(s->bus->dma, s, cb);
810 }
98087450
FB
811}
812
4e2b8b4a
PB
813static void ide_sector_write(IDEState *s);
814
a09db21f
FB
815static void ide_sector_write_timer_cb(void *opaque)
816{
817 IDEState *s = opaque;
9cdd03a7 818 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
a09db21f
FB
819}
820
e82dabd8 821static void ide_sector_write_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
5391d806 822{
e82dabd8
SH
823 IDEState *s = opaque;
824 int n;
a597e79c 825
0d910cfe
FZ
826 if (ret == -ECANCELED) {
827 return;
828 }
4be74634 829 block_acct_done(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct);
428c5705 830
e82dabd8
SH
831 s->pio_aiocb = NULL;
832 s->status &= ~BUSY_STAT;
833
e162cfb0 834 if (ret != 0) {
fd648f10 835 if (ide_handle_rw_error(s, -ret, IDE_RETRY_PIO)) {
428c5705 836 return;
e82dabd8 837 }
e162cfb0
AZ
838 }
839
e82dabd8
SH
840 n = s->nsector;
841 if (n > s->req_nb_sectors) {
842 n = s->req_nb_sectors;
843 }
5391d806 844 s->nsector -= n;
36334faf
JS
845 s->io_buffer_offset += 512 * n;
846
6aff22c0 847 ide_set_sector(s, ide_get_sector(s) + n);
5391d806 848 if (s->nsector == 0) {
292eef5a 849 /* no more sectors to write */
5391d806
FB
850 ide_transfer_stop(s);
851 } else {
e82dabd8
SH
852 int n1 = s->nsector;
853 if (n1 > s->req_nb_sectors) {
5391d806 854 n1 = s->req_nb_sectors;
e82dabd8
SH
855 }
856 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, n1 * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
857 ide_sector_write);
5391d806 858 }
3b46e624 859
31c2a146
TS
860 if (win2k_install_hack && ((++s->irq_count % 16) == 0)) {
861 /* It seems there is a bug in the Windows 2000 installer HDD
862 IDE driver which fills the disk with empty logs when the
863 IDE write IRQ comes too early. This hack tries to correct
864 that at the expense of slower write performances. Use this
865 option _only_ to install Windows 2000. You must disable it
866 for normal use. */
bc72ad67
AB
867 timer_mod(s->sector_write_timer,
868 qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + (get_ticks_per_sec() / 1000));
f7736b91 869 } else {
9cdd03a7 870 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
31c2a146 871 }
5391d806
FB
872}
873
4e2b8b4a 874static void ide_sector_write(IDEState *s)
e82dabd8
SH
875{
876 int64_t sector_num;
877 int n;
878
879 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT | BUSY_STAT;
880 sector_num = ide_get_sector(s);
881#if defined(DEBUG_IDE)
882 printf("sector=%" PRId64 "\n", sector_num);
883#endif
884 n = s->nsector;
885 if (n > s->req_nb_sectors) {
886 n = s->req_nb_sectors;
887 }
888
58ac3211
MA
889 if (!ide_sect_range_ok(s, sector_num, n)) {
890 ide_rw_error(s);
891 return;
892 }
893
e82dabd8
SH
894 s->iov.iov_base = s->io_buffer;
895 s->iov.iov_len = n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
896 qemu_iovec_init_external(&s->qiov, &s->iov, 1);
897
4be74634 898 block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct,
5366d0c8 899 n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, BLOCK_ACCT_READ);
4be74634
MA
900 s->pio_aiocb = blk_aio_writev(s->blk, sector_num, &s->qiov, n,
901 ide_sector_write_cb, s);
e82dabd8
SH
902}
903
b0484ae4
CH
904static void ide_flush_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
905{
906 IDEState *s = opaque;
907
69f72a22
PB
908 s->pio_aiocb = NULL;
909
0d910cfe
FZ
910 if (ret == -ECANCELED) {
911 return;
912 }
e2bcadad
KW
913 if (ret < 0) {
914 /* XXX: What sector number to set here? */
fd648f10 915 if (ide_handle_rw_error(s, -ret, IDE_RETRY_FLUSH)) {
e2bcadad
KW
916 return;
917 }
918 }
b0484ae4 919
4be74634
MA
920 if (s->blk) {
921 block_acct_done(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct);
f7f3ff1d 922 }
b0484ae4 923 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
c7e73adb 924 ide_cmd_done(s);
b0484ae4
CH
925 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
926}
927
4e2b8b4a 928static void ide_flush_cache(IDEState *s)
6bcb1a79 929{
4be74634 930 if (s->blk == NULL) {
6bcb1a79 931 ide_flush_cb(s, 0);
b2df7531
KW
932 return;
933 }
934
f68ec837 935 s->status |= BUSY_STAT;
4be74634
MA
936 block_acct_start(blk_get_stats(s->blk), &s->acct, 0, BLOCK_ACCT_FLUSH);
937 s->pio_aiocb = blk_aio_flush(s->blk, ide_flush_cb, s);
6bcb1a79
KW
938}
939
201a51fc
AZ
940static void ide_cfata_metadata_inquiry(IDEState *s)
941{
942 uint16_t *p;
943 uint32_t spd;
944
945 p = (uint16_t *) s->io_buffer;
946 memset(p, 0, 0x200);
947 spd = ((s->mdata_size - 1) >> 9) + 1;
948
949 put_le16(p + 0, 0x0001); /* Data format revision */
950 put_le16(p + 1, 0x0000); /* Media property: silicon */
951 put_le16(p + 2, s->media_changed); /* Media status */
952 put_le16(p + 3, s->mdata_size & 0xffff); /* Capacity in bytes (low) */
953 put_le16(p + 4, s->mdata_size >> 16); /* Capacity in bytes (high) */
954 put_le16(p + 5, spd & 0xffff); /* Sectors per device (low) */
955 put_le16(p + 6, spd >> 16); /* Sectors per device (high) */
956}
957
958static void ide_cfata_metadata_read(IDEState *s)
959{
960 uint16_t *p;
961
962 if (((s->hcyl << 16) | s->lcyl) << 9 > s->mdata_size + 2) {
963 s->status = ERR_STAT;
964 s->error = ABRT_ERR;
965 return;
966 }
967
968 p = (uint16_t *) s->io_buffer;
969 memset(p, 0, 0x200);
970
971 put_le16(p + 0, s->media_changed); /* Media status */
972 memcpy(p + 1, s->mdata_storage + (((s->hcyl << 16) | s->lcyl) << 9),
973 MIN(MIN(s->mdata_size - (((s->hcyl << 16) | s->lcyl) << 9),
974 s->nsector << 9), 0x200 - 2));
975}
976
977static void ide_cfata_metadata_write(IDEState *s)
978{
979 if (((s->hcyl << 16) | s->lcyl) << 9 > s->mdata_size + 2) {
980 s->status = ERR_STAT;
981 s->error = ABRT_ERR;
982 return;
983 }
984
985 s->media_changed = 0;
986
987 memcpy(s->mdata_storage + (((s->hcyl << 16) | s->lcyl) << 9),
988 s->io_buffer + 2,
989 MIN(MIN(s->mdata_size - (((s->hcyl << 16) | s->lcyl) << 9),
990 s->nsector << 9), 0x200 - 2));
991}
992
bd491d6a 993/* called when the inserted state of the media has changed */
7d4b4ba5 994static void ide_cd_change_cb(void *opaque, bool load)
bd491d6a
TS
995{
996 IDEState *s = opaque;
96b8f136 997 uint64_t nb_sectors;
bd491d6a 998
25ad22bc 999 s->tray_open = !load;
4be74634 1000 blk_get_geometry(s->blk, &nb_sectors);
bd491d6a 1001 s->nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
9118e7f0 1002
4b9b7092
AS
1003 /*
1004 * First indicate to the guest that a CD has been removed. That's
1005 * done on the next command the guest sends us.
1006 *
67cc61e4 1007 * Then we set UNIT_ATTENTION, by which the guest will
4b9b7092
AS
1008 * detect a new CD in the drive. See ide_atapi_cmd() for details.
1009 */
93c8cfd9 1010 s->cdrom_changed = 1;
996faf1a 1011 s->events.new_media = true;
2df0a3a3
PB
1012 s->events.eject_request = false;
1013 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
1014}
1015
1016static void ide_cd_eject_request_cb(void *opaque, bool force)
1017{
1018 IDEState *s = opaque;
1019
1020 s->events.eject_request = true;
1021 if (force) {
1022 s->tray_locked = false;
1023 }
9cdd03a7 1024 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
bd491d6a
TS
1025}
1026
c2ff060f
FB
1027static void ide_cmd_lba48_transform(IDEState *s, int lba48)
1028{
1029 s->lba48 = lba48;
1030
1031 /* handle the 'magic' 0 nsector count conversion here. to avoid
1032 * fiddling with the rest of the read logic, we just store the
1033 * full sector count in ->nsector and ignore ->hob_nsector from now
1034 */
1035 if (!s->lba48) {
1036 if (!s->nsector)
1037 s->nsector = 256;
1038 } else {
1039 if (!s->nsector && !s->hob_nsector)
1040 s->nsector = 65536;
1041 else {
1042 int lo = s->nsector;
1043 int hi = s->hob_nsector;
1044
1045 s->nsector = (hi << 8) | lo;
1046 }
1047 }
1048}
1049
bcbdc4d3 1050static void ide_clear_hob(IDEBus *bus)
c2ff060f
FB
1051{
1052 /* any write clears HOB high bit of device control register */
bcbdc4d3
GH
1053 bus->ifs[0].select &= ~(1 << 7);
1054 bus->ifs[1].select &= ~(1 << 7);
c2ff060f
FB
1055}
1056
356721ae 1057void ide_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
caed8802 1058{
bcbdc4d3 1059 IDEBus *bus = opaque;
5391d806
FB
1060
1061#ifdef DEBUG_IDE
1062 printf("IDE: write addr=0x%x val=0x%02x\n", addr, val);
1063#endif
c2ff060f 1064
5391d806 1065 addr &= 7;
fcdd25ab
AL
1066
1067 /* ignore writes to command block while busy with previous command */
bcbdc4d3 1068 if (addr != 7 && (idebus_active_if(bus)->status & (BUSY_STAT|DRQ_STAT)))
fcdd25ab
AL
1069 return;
1070
5391d806
FB
1071 switch(addr) {
1072 case 0:
1073 break;
1074 case 1:
bcbdc4d3 1075 ide_clear_hob(bus);
c45c3d00 1076 /* NOTE: data is written to the two drives */
bcbdc4d3
GH
1077 bus->ifs[0].hob_feature = bus->ifs[0].feature;
1078 bus->ifs[1].hob_feature = bus->ifs[1].feature;
1079 bus->ifs[0].feature = val;
1080 bus->ifs[1].feature = val;
5391d806
FB
1081 break;
1082 case 2:
bcbdc4d3
GH
1083 ide_clear_hob(bus);
1084 bus->ifs[0].hob_nsector = bus->ifs[0].nsector;
1085 bus->ifs[1].hob_nsector = bus->ifs[1].nsector;
1086 bus->ifs[0].nsector = val;
1087 bus->ifs[1].nsector = val;
5391d806
FB
1088 break;
1089 case 3:
bcbdc4d3
GH
1090 ide_clear_hob(bus);
1091 bus->ifs[0].hob_sector = bus->ifs[0].sector;
1092 bus->ifs[1].hob_sector = bus->ifs[1].sector;
1093 bus->ifs[0].sector = val;
1094 bus->ifs[1].sector = val;
5391d806
FB
1095 break;
1096 case 4:
bcbdc4d3
GH
1097 ide_clear_hob(bus);
1098 bus->ifs[0].hob_lcyl = bus->ifs[0].lcyl;
1099 bus->ifs[1].hob_lcyl = bus->ifs[1].lcyl;
1100 bus->ifs[0].lcyl = val;
1101 bus->ifs[1].lcyl = val;
5391d806
FB
1102 break;
1103 case 5:
bcbdc4d3
GH
1104 ide_clear_hob(bus);
1105 bus->ifs[0].hob_hcyl = bus->ifs[0].hcyl;
1106 bus->ifs[1].hob_hcyl = bus->ifs[1].hcyl;
1107 bus->ifs[0].hcyl = val;
1108 bus->ifs[1].hcyl = val;
5391d806
FB
1109 break;
1110 case 6:
c2ff060f 1111 /* FIXME: HOB readback uses bit 7 */
bcbdc4d3
GH
1112 bus->ifs[0].select = (val & ~0x10) | 0xa0;
1113 bus->ifs[1].select = (val | 0x10) | 0xa0;
5391d806 1114 /* select drive */
bcbdc4d3 1115 bus->unit = (val >> 4) & 1;
5391d806
FB
1116 break;
1117 default:
1118 case 7:
1119 /* command */
7cff87ff
AG
1120 ide_exec_cmd(bus, val);
1121 break;
1122 }
1123}
1124
b300337e
KW
1125static bool cmd_nop(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1126{
1127 return true;
1128}
1129
4286434c
KW
1130static bool cmd_data_set_management(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1131{
1132 switch (s->feature) {
1133 case DSM_TRIM:
4be74634 1134 if (s->blk) {
4286434c
KW
1135 ide_sector_start_dma(s, IDE_DMA_TRIM);
1136 return false;
1137 }
1138 break;
1139 }
1140
1141 ide_abort_command(s);
1142 return true;
1143}
1144
1c66869a
KW
1145static bool cmd_identify(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1146{
4be74634 1147 if (s->blk && s->drive_kind != IDE_CD) {
1c66869a
KW
1148 if (s->drive_kind != IDE_CFATA) {
1149 ide_identify(s);
1150 } else {
1151 ide_cfata_identify(s);
1152 }
1153 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
1154 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 512, ide_transfer_stop);
1155 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
1156 return false;
1157 } else {
1158 if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CD) {
1159 ide_set_signature(s);
1160 }
1161 ide_abort_command(s);
1162 }
1163
1164 return true;
1165}
1166
413860cf
KW
1167static bool cmd_verify(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1168{
1169 bool lba48 = (cmd == WIN_VERIFY_EXT);
1170
1171 /* do sector number check ? */
1172 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48);
1173
1174 return true;
1175}
1176
adf3a2c4
KW
1177static bool cmd_set_multiple_mode(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1178{
1179 if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CFATA && s->nsector == 0) {
1180 /* Disable Read and Write Multiple */
1181 s->mult_sectors = 0;
1182 } else if ((s->nsector & 0xff) != 0 &&
1183 ((s->nsector & 0xff) > MAX_MULT_SECTORS ||
1184 (s->nsector & (s->nsector - 1)) != 0)) {
1185 ide_abort_command(s);
1186 } else {
1187 s->mult_sectors = s->nsector & 0xff;
1188 }
1189
1190 return true;
1191}
1192
1193static bool cmd_read_multiple(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1194{
1195 bool lba48 = (cmd == WIN_MULTREAD_EXT);
1196
4be74634 1197 if (!s->blk || !s->mult_sectors) {
adf3a2c4
KW
1198 ide_abort_command(s);
1199 return true;
1200 }
1201
1202 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48);
1203 s->req_nb_sectors = s->mult_sectors;
1204 ide_sector_read(s);
1205 return false;
1206}
1207
1208static bool cmd_write_multiple(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1209{
1210 bool lba48 = (cmd == WIN_MULTWRITE_EXT);
1211 int n;
1212
4be74634 1213 if (!s->blk || !s->mult_sectors) {
adf3a2c4
KW
1214 ide_abort_command(s);
1215 return true;
1216 }
1217
1218 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48);
1219
1220 s->req_nb_sectors = s->mult_sectors;
1221 n = MIN(s->nsector, s->req_nb_sectors);
1222
1223 s->status = SEEK_STAT | READY_STAT;
1224 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 512 * n, ide_sector_write);
1225
1226 s->media_changed = 1;
1227
1228 return false;
1229}
1230
0e6498ed
KW
1231static bool cmd_read_pio(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1232{
1233 bool lba48 = (cmd == WIN_READ_EXT);
1234
1235 if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CD) {
1236 ide_set_signature(s); /* odd, but ATA4 8.27.5.2 requires it */
1237 ide_abort_command(s);
1238 return true;
1239 }
1240
4be74634 1241 if (!s->blk) {
0e6498ed
KW
1242 ide_abort_command(s);
1243 return true;
1244 }
1245
1246 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48);
1247 s->req_nb_sectors = 1;
1248 ide_sector_read(s);
1249
1250 return false;
1251}
1252
1253static bool cmd_write_pio(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1254{
1255 bool lba48 = (cmd == WIN_WRITE_EXT);
1256
4be74634 1257 if (!s->blk) {
0e6498ed
KW
1258 ide_abort_command(s);
1259 return true;
1260 }
1261
1262 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48);
1263
1264 s->req_nb_sectors = 1;
1265 s->status = SEEK_STAT | READY_STAT;
1266 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 512, ide_sector_write);
1267
1268 s->media_changed = 1;
1269
1270 return false;
1271}
1272
92a6a6f6
KW
1273static bool cmd_read_dma(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1274{
1275 bool lba48 = (cmd == WIN_READDMA_EXT);
1276
4be74634 1277 if (!s->blk) {
92a6a6f6
KW
1278 ide_abort_command(s);
1279 return true;
1280 }
1281
1282 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48);
1283 ide_sector_start_dma(s, IDE_DMA_READ);
1284
1285 return false;
1286}
1287
1288static bool cmd_write_dma(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1289{
1290 bool lba48 = (cmd == WIN_WRITEDMA_EXT);
1291
4be74634 1292 if (!s->blk) {
92a6a6f6
KW
1293 ide_abort_command(s);
1294 return true;
1295 }
1296
1297 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48);
1298 ide_sector_start_dma(s, IDE_DMA_WRITE);
1299
1300 s->media_changed = 1;
1301
1302 return false;
1303}
1304
9afce429
KW
1305static bool cmd_flush_cache(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1306{
1307 ide_flush_cache(s);
1308 return false;
1309}
1310
61fdda37
KW
1311static bool cmd_seek(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1312{
1313 /* XXX: Check that seek is within bounds */
1314 return true;
1315}
1316
63a82e6a
KW
1317static bool cmd_read_native_max(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1318{
1319 bool lba48 = (cmd == WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT);
1320
1321 /* Refuse if no sectors are addressable (e.g. medium not inserted) */
1322 if (s->nb_sectors == 0) {
1323 ide_abort_command(s);
1324 return true;
1325 }
1326
1327 ide_cmd_lba48_transform(s, lba48);
1328 ide_set_sector(s, s->nb_sectors - 1);
1329
1330 return true;
1331}
1332
785f6320
KW
1333static bool cmd_check_power_mode(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1334{
1335 s->nsector = 0xff; /* device active or idle */
1336 return true;
1337}
1338
ee03398c
KW
1339static bool cmd_set_features(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1340{
1341 uint16_t *identify_data;
1342
4be74634 1343 if (!s->blk) {
ee03398c
KW
1344 ide_abort_command(s);
1345 return true;
1346 }
1347
1348 /* XXX: valid for CDROM ? */
1349 switch (s->feature) {
1350 case 0x02: /* write cache enable */
4be74634 1351 blk_set_enable_write_cache(s->blk, true);
ee03398c
KW
1352 identify_data = (uint16_t *)s->identify_data;
1353 put_le16(identify_data + 85, (1 << 14) | (1 << 5) | 1);
1354 return true;
1355 case 0x82: /* write cache disable */
4be74634 1356 blk_set_enable_write_cache(s->blk, false);
ee03398c
KW
1357 identify_data = (uint16_t *)s->identify_data;
1358 put_le16(identify_data + 85, (1 << 14) | 1);
1359 ide_flush_cache(s);
1360 return false;
1361 case 0xcc: /* reverting to power-on defaults enable */
1362 case 0x66: /* reverting to power-on defaults disable */
1363 case 0xaa: /* read look-ahead enable */
1364 case 0x55: /* read look-ahead disable */
1365 case 0x05: /* set advanced power management mode */
1366 case 0x85: /* disable advanced power management mode */
1367 case 0x69: /* NOP */
1368 case 0x67: /* NOP */
1369 case 0x96: /* NOP */
1370 case 0x9a: /* NOP */
1371 case 0x42: /* enable Automatic Acoustic Mode */
1372 case 0xc2: /* disable Automatic Acoustic Mode */
1373 return true;
1374 case 0x03: /* set transfer mode */
1375 {
1376 uint8_t val = s->nsector & 0x07;
1377 identify_data = (uint16_t *)s->identify_data;
1378
1379 switch (s->nsector >> 3) {
1380 case 0x00: /* pio default */
1381 case 0x01: /* pio mode */
1382 put_le16(identify_data + 62, 0x07);
1383 put_le16(identify_data + 63, 0x07);
1384 put_le16(identify_data + 88, 0x3f);
1385 break;
1386 case 0x02: /* sigle word dma mode*/
1387 put_le16(identify_data + 62, 0x07 | (1 << (val + 8)));
1388 put_le16(identify_data + 63, 0x07);
1389 put_le16(identify_data + 88, 0x3f);
1390 break;
1391 case 0x04: /* mdma mode */
1392 put_le16(identify_data + 62, 0x07);
1393 put_le16(identify_data + 63, 0x07 | (1 << (val + 8)));
1394 put_le16(identify_data + 88, 0x3f);
1395 break;
1396 case 0x08: /* udma mode */
1397 put_le16(identify_data + 62, 0x07);
1398 put_le16(identify_data + 63, 0x07);
1399 put_le16(identify_data + 88, 0x3f | (1 << (val + 8)));
1400 break;
1401 default:
1402 goto abort_cmd;
1403 }
1404 return true;
1405 }
1406 }
1407
1408abort_cmd:
1409 ide_abort_command(s);
1410 return true;
1411}
1412
ee425c78
KW
1413
1414/*** ATAPI commands ***/
1415
1416static bool cmd_identify_packet(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1417{
1418 ide_atapi_identify(s);
1419 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
1420 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 512, ide_transfer_stop);
1421 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
1422 return false;
1423}
1424
1425static bool cmd_exec_dev_diagnostic(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1426{
1427 ide_set_signature(s);
1428
1429 if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CD) {
1430 s->status = 0; /* ATAPI spec (v6) section 9.10 defines packet
1431 * devices to return a clear status register
1432 * with READY_STAT *not* set. */
850484a2 1433 s->error = 0x01;
ee425c78
KW
1434 } else {
1435 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
1436 /* The bits of the error register are not as usual for this command!
1437 * They are part of the regular output (this is why ERR_STAT isn't set)
1438 * Device 0 passed, Device 1 passed or not present. */
1439 s->error = 0x01;
1440 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
1441 }
1442
1443 return false;
1444}
1445
1446static bool cmd_device_reset(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1447{
1448 ide_set_signature(s);
1449 s->status = 0x00; /* NOTE: READY is _not_ set */
1450 s->error = 0x01;
1451
1452 return false;
1453}
1454
1455static bool cmd_packet(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1456{
1457 /* overlapping commands not supported */
1458 if (s->feature & 0x02) {
1459 ide_abort_command(s);
1460 return true;
1461 }
1462
1463 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
1464 s->atapi_dma = s->feature & 1;
1465 s->nsector = 1;
1466 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, ATAPI_PACKET_SIZE,
1467 ide_atapi_cmd);
1468 return false;
1469}
1470
6b1dd744
KW
1471
1472/*** CF-ATA commands ***/
1473
1474static bool cmd_cfa_req_ext_error_code(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1475{
1476 s->error = 0x09; /* miscellaneous error */
1477 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
1478 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
1479
1480 return false;
1481}
1482
1483static bool cmd_cfa_erase_sectors(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1484{
1485 /* WIN_SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK has the same ID as CFA_WEAR_LEVEL and is
1486 * required for Windows 8 to work with AHCI */
1487
1488 if (cmd == CFA_WEAR_LEVEL) {
1489 s->nsector = 0;
1490 }
1491
1492 if (cmd == CFA_ERASE_SECTORS) {
1493 s->media_changed = 1;
1494 }
1495
1496 return true;
1497}
1498
1499static bool cmd_cfa_translate_sector(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1500{
1501 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
1502
1503 memset(s->io_buffer, 0, 0x200);
1504 s->io_buffer[0x00] = s->hcyl; /* Cyl MSB */
1505 s->io_buffer[0x01] = s->lcyl; /* Cyl LSB */
1506 s->io_buffer[0x02] = s->select; /* Head */
1507 s->io_buffer[0x03] = s->sector; /* Sector */
1508 s->io_buffer[0x04] = ide_get_sector(s) >> 16; /* LBA MSB */
1509 s->io_buffer[0x05] = ide_get_sector(s) >> 8; /* LBA */
1510 s->io_buffer[0x06] = ide_get_sector(s) >> 0; /* LBA LSB */
1511 s->io_buffer[0x13] = 0x00; /* Erase flag */
1512 s->io_buffer[0x18] = 0x00; /* Hot count */
1513 s->io_buffer[0x19] = 0x00; /* Hot count */
1514 s->io_buffer[0x1a] = 0x01; /* Hot count */
1515
1516 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 0x200, ide_transfer_stop);
1517 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
1518
1519 return false;
1520}
1521
1522static bool cmd_cfa_access_metadata_storage(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1523{
1524 switch (s->feature) {
1525 case 0x02: /* Inquiry Metadata Storage */
1526 ide_cfata_metadata_inquiry(s);
1527 break;
1528 case 0x03: /* Read Metadata Storage */
1529 ide_cfata_metadata_read(s);
1530 break;
1531 case 0x04: /* Write Metadata Storage */
1532 ide_cfata_metadata_write(s);
1533 break;
1534 default:
1535 ide_abort_command(s);
1536 return true;
1537 }
1538
1539 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 0x200, ide_transfer_stop);
1540 s->status = 0x00; /* NOTE: READY is _not_ set */
1541 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
1542
1543 return false;
1544}
1545
1546static bool cmd_ibm_sense_condition(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1547{
1548 switch (s->feature) {
1549 case 0x01: /* sense temperature in device */
1550 s->nsector = 0x50; /* +20 C */
1551 break;
1552 default:
1553 ide_abort_command(s);
1554 return true;
1555 }
1556
1557 return true;
1558}
1559
ff352677
KW
1560
1561/*** SMART commands ***/
1562
1563static bool cmd_smart(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd)
1564{
1565 int n;
1566
1567 if (s->hcyl != 0xc2 || s->lcyl != 0x4f) {
1568 goto abort_cmd;
1569 }
1570
1571 if (!s->smart_enabled && s->feature != SMART_ENABLE) {
1572 goto abort_cmd;
1573 }
1574
1575 switch (s->feature) {
1576 case SMART_DISABLE:
1577 s->smart_enabled = 0;
1578 return true;
1579
1580 case SMART_ENABLE:
1581 s->smart_enabled = 1;
1582 return true;
1583
1584 case SMART_ATTR_AUTOSAVE:
1585 switch (s->sector) {
1586 case 0x00:
1587 s->smart_autosave = 0;
1588 break;
1589 case 0xf1:
1590 s->smart_autosave = 1;
1591 break;
1592 default:
1593 goto abort_cmd;
1594 }
1595 return true;
1596
1597 case SMART_STATUS:
1598 if (!s->smart_errors) {
1599 s->hcyl = 0xc2;
1600 s->lcyl = 0x4f;
1601 } else {
1602 s->hcyl = 0x2c;
1603 s->lcyl = 0xf4;
1604 }
1605 return true;
1606
1607 case SMART_READ_THRESH:
1608 memset(s->io_buffer, 0, 0x200);
1609 s->io_buffer[0] = 0x01; /* smart struct version */
1610
1611 for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(smart_attributes); n++) {
1612 s->io_buffer[2 + 0 + (n * 12)] = smart_attributes[n][0];
1613 s->io_buffer[2 + 1 + (n * 12)] = smart_attributes[n][11];
1614 }
1615
1616 /* checksum */
1617 for (n = 0; n < 511; n++) {
1618 s->io_buffer[511] += s->io_buffer[n];
1619 }
1620 s->io_buffer[511] = 0x100 - s->io_buffer[511];
1621
1622 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
1623 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 0x200, ide_transfer_stop);
1624 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
1625 return false;
1626
1627 case SMART_READ_DATA:
1628 memset(s->io_buffer, 0, 0x200);
1629 s->io_buffer[0] = 0x01; /* smart struct version */
1630
1631 for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(smart_attributes); n++) {
1632 int i;
1633 for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
1634 s->io_buffer[2 + i + (n * 12)] = smart_attributes[n][i];
1635 }
1636 }
1637
1638 s->io_buffer[362] = 0x02 | (s->smart_autosave ? 0x80 : 0x00);
1639 if (s->smart_selftest_count == 0) {
1640 s->io_buffer[363] = 0;
1641 } else {
1642 s->io_buffer[363] =
1643 s->smart_selftest_data[3 +
1644 (s->smart_selftest_count - 1) *
1645 24];
1646 }
1647 s->io_buffer[364] = 0x20;
1648 s->io_buffer[365] = 0x01;
1649 /* offline data collection capacity: execute + self-test*/
1650 s->io_buffer[367] = (1 << 4 | 1 << 3 | 1);
1651 s->io_buffer[368] = 0x03; /* smart capability (1) */
1652 s->io_buffer[369] = 0x00; /* smart capability (2) */
1653 s->io_buffer[370] = 0x01; /* error logging supported */
1654 s->io_buffer[372] = 0x02; /* minutes for poll short test */
1655 s->io_buffer[373] = 0x36; /* minutes for poll ext test */
1656 s->io_buffer[374] = 0x01; /* minutes for poll conveyance */
1657
1658 for (n = 0; n < 511; n++) {
1659 s->io_buffer[511] += s->io_buffer[n];
1660 }
1661 s->io_buffer[511] = 0x100 - s->io_buffer[511];
1662
1663 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
1664 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 0x200, ide_transfer_stop);
1665 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
1666 return false;
1667
1668 case SMART_READ_LOG:
1669 switch (s->sector) {
1670 case 0x01: /* summary smart error log */
1671 memset(s->io_buffer, 0, 0x200);
1672 s->io_buffer[0] = 0x01;
1673 s->io_buffer[1] = 0x00; /* no error entries */
1674 s->io_buffer[452] = s->smart_errors & 0xff;
1675 s->io_buffer[453] = (s->smart_errors & 0xff00) >> 8;
1676
1677 for (n = 0; n < 511; n++) {
1678 s->io_buffer[511] += s->io_buffer[n];
1679 }
1680 s->io_buffer[511] = 0x100 - s->io_buffer[511];
1681 break;
1682 case 0x06: /* smart self test log */
1683 memset(s->io_buffer, 0, 0x200);
1684 s->io_buffer[0] = 0x01;
1685 if (s->smart_selftest_count == 0) {
1686 s->io_buffer[508] = 0;
1687 } else {
1688 s->io_buffer[508] = s->smart_selftest_count;
1689 for (n = 2; n < 506; n++) {
1690 s->io_buffer[n] = s->smart_selftest_data[n];
1691 }
1692 }
1693
1694 for (n = 0; n < 511; n++) {
1695 s->io_buffer[511] += s->io_buffer[n];
1696 }
1697 s->io_buffer[511] = 0x100 - s->io_buffer[511];
1698 break;
1699 default:
1700 goto abort_cmd;
1701 }
1702 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
1703 ide_transfer_start(s, s->io_buffer, 0x200, ide_transfer_stop);
1704 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
1705 return false;
1706
1707 case SMART_EXECUTE_OFFLINE:
1708 switch (s->sector) {
1709 case 0: /* off-line routine */
1710 case 1: /* short self test */
1711 case 2: /* extended self test */
1712 s->smart_selftest_count++;
1713 if (s->smart_selftest_count > 21) {
940973ae 1714 s->smart_selftest_count = 1;
ff352677
KW
1715 }
1716 n = 2 + (s->smart_selftest_count - 1) * 24;
1717 s->smart_selftest_data[n] = s->sector;
1718 s->smart_selftest_data[n + 1] = 0x00; /* OK and finished */
1719 s->smart_selftest_data[n + 2] = 0x34; /* hour count lsb */
1720 s->smart_selftest_data[n + 3] = 0x12; /* hour count msb */
1721 break;
1722 default:
1723 goto abort_cmd;
1724 }
1725 return true;
1726 }
1727
1728abort_cmd:
1729 ide_abort_command(s);
1730 return true;
1731}
1732
844505b1
MA
1733#define HD_OK (1u << IDE_HD)
1734#define CD_OK (1u << IDE_CD)
1735#define CFA_OK (1u << IDE_CFATA)
1736#define HD_CFA_OK (HD_OK | CFA_OK)
1737#define ALL_OK (HD_OK | CD_OK | CFA_OK)
1738
a0436e92
KW
1739/* Set the Disk Seek Completed status bit during completion */
1740#define SET_DSC (1u << 8)
1741
844505b1 1742/* See ACS-2 T13/2015-D Table B.2 Command codes */
a0436e92
KW
1743static const struct {
1744 /* Returns true if the completion code should be run */
1745 bool (*handler)(IDEState *s, uint8_t cmd);
1746 int flags;
1747} ide_cmd_table[0x100] = {
844505b1 1748 /* NOP not implemented, mandatory for CD */
6b1dd744 1749 [CFA_REQ_EXT_ERROR_CODE] = { cmd_cfa_req_ext_error_code, CFA_OK },
4286434c 1750 [WIN_DSM] = { cmd_data_set_management, ALL_OK },
ee425c78 1751 [WIN_DEVICE_RESET] = { cmd_device_reset, CD_OK },
b300337e 1752 [WIN_RECAL] = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC},
0e6498ed
KW
1753 [WIN_READ] = { cmd_read_pio, ALL_OK },
1754 [WIN_READ_ONCE] = { cmd_read_pio, ALL_OK },
1755 [WIN_READ_EXT] = { cmd_read_pio, HD_CFA_OK },
92a6a6f6 1756 [WIN_READDMA_EXT] = { cmd_read_dma, HD_CFA_OK },
63a82e6a 1757 [WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT] = { cmd_read_native_max, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
adf3a2c4 1758 [WIN_MULTREAD_EXT] = { cmd_read_multiple, HD_CFA_OK },
0e6498ed
KW
1759 [WIN_WRITE] = { cmd_write_pio, HD_CFA_OK },
1760 [WIN_WRITE_ONCE] = { cmd_write_pio, HD_CFA_OK },
1761 [WIN_WRITE_EXT] = { cmd_write_pio, HD_CFA_OK },
92a6a6f6 1762 [WIN_WRITEDMA_EXT] = { cmd_write_dma, HD_CFA_OK },
0e6498ed 1763 [CFA_WRITE_SECT_WO_ERASE] = { cmd_write_pio, CFA_OK },
adf3a2c4 1764 [WIN_MULTWRITE_EXT] = { cmd_write_multiple, HD_CFA_OK },
0e6498ed 1765 [WIN_WRITE_VERIFY] = { cmd_write_pio, HD_CFA_OK },
413860cf
KW
1766 [WIN_VERIFY] = { cmd_verify, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
1767 [WIN_VERIFY_ONCE] = { cmd_verify, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
1768 [WIN_VERIFY_EXT] = { cmd_verify, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
61fdda37 1769 [WIN_SEEK] = { cmd_seek, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
6b1dd744 1770 [CFA_TRANSLATE_SECTOR] = { cmd_cfa_translate_sector, CFA_OK },
ee425c78 1771 [WIN_DIAGNOSE] = { cmd_exec_dev_diagnostic, ALL_OK },
b300337e
KW
1772 [WIN_SPECIFY] = { cmd_nop, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
1773 [WIN_STANDBYNOW2] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
1774 [WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE2] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
1775 [WIN_STANDBY2] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
1776 [WIN_SETIDLE2] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
785f6320 1777 [WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE2] = { cmd_check_power_mode, ALL_OK | SET_DSC },
b300337e 1778 [WIN_SLEEPNOW2] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
ee425c78
KW
1779 [WIN_PACKETCMD] = { cmd_packet, CD_OK },
1780 [WIN_PIDENTIFY] = { cmd_identify_packet, CD_OK },
ff352677 1781 [WIN_SMART] = { cmd_smart, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
6b1dd744
KW
1782 [CFA_ACCESS_METADATA_STORAGE] = { cmd_cfa_access_metadata_storage, CFA_OK },
1783 [CFA_ERASE_SECTORS] = { cmd_cfa_erase_sectors, CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
adf3a2c4
KW
1784 [WIN_MULTREAD] = { cmd_read_multiple, HD_CFA_OK },
1785 [WIN_MULTWRITE] = { cmd_write_multiple, HD_CFA_OK },
1786 [WIN_SETMULT] = { cmd_set_multiple_mode, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
92a6a6f6
KW
1787 [WIN_READDMA] = { cmd_read_dma, HD_CFA_OK },
1788 [WIN_READDMA_ONCE] = { cmd_read_dma, HD_CFA_OK },
1789 [WIN_WRITEDMA] = { cmd_write_dma, HD_CFA_OK },
1790 [WIN_WRITEDMA_ONCE] = { cmd_write_dma, HD_CFA_OK },
adf3a2c4 1791 [CFA_WRITE_MULTI_WO_ERASE] = { cmd_write_multiple, CFA_OK },
b300337e
KW
1792 [WIN_STANDBYNOW1] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
1793 [WIN_IDLEIMMEDIATE] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
1794 [WIN_STANDBY] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
1795 [WIN_SETIDLE1] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
785f6320 1796 [WIN_CHECKPOWERMODE1] = { cmd_check_power_mode, ALL_OK | SET_DSC },
b300337e 1797 [WIN_SLEEPNOW1] = { cmd_nop, ALL_OK },
9afce429
KW
1798 [WIN_FLUSH_CACHE] = { cmd_flush_cache, ALL_OK },
1799 [WIN_FLUSH_CACHE_EXT] = { cmd_flush_cache, HD_CFA_OK },
1c66869a 1800 [WIN_IDENTIFY] = { cmd_identify, ALL_OK },
ee03398c 1801 [WIN_SETFEATURES] = { cmd_set_features, ALL_OK | SET_DSC },
6b1dd744
KW
1802 [IBM_SENSE_CONDITION] = { cmd_ibm_sense_condition, CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
1803 [CFA_WEAR_LEVEL] = { cmd_cfa_erase_sectors, HD_CFA_OK | SET_DSC },
63a82e6a 1804 [WIN_READ_NATIVE_MAX] = { cmd_read_native_max, ALL_OK | SET_DSC },
844505b1
MA
1805};
1806
1807static bool ide_cmd_permitted(IDEState *s, uint32_t cmd)
1808{
1809 return cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(ide_cmd_table)
a0436e92 1810 && (ide_cmd_table[cmd].flags & (1u << s->drive_kind));
844505b1 1811}
7cff87ff
AG
1812
1813void ide_exec_cmd(IDEBus *bus, uint32_t val)
1814{
1815 IDEState *s;
dfe1ea8f 1816 bool complete;
7cff87ff 1817
5391d806 1818#if defined(DEBUG_IDE)
6ef2ba5e 1819 printf("ide: CMD=%02x\n", val);
5391d806 1820#endif
6ef2ba5e 1821 s = idebus_active_if(bus);
66a0a2cb 1822 /* ignore commands to non existent slave */
4be74634 1823 if (s != bus->ifs && !s->blk) {
6ef2ba5e 1824 return;
4be74634 1825 }
c2ff060f 1826
6ef2ba5e
AG
1827 /* Only DEVICE RESET is allowed while BSY or/and DRQ are set */
1828 if ((s->status & (BUSY_STAT|DRQ_STAT)) && val != WIN_DEVICE_RESET)
1829 return;
fcdd25ab 1830
844505b1 1831 if (!ide_cmd_permitted(s, val)) {
dfe1ea8f
KW
1832 ide_abort_command(s);
1833 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
1834 return;
844505b1
MA
1835 }
1836
dfe1ea8f
KW
1837 s->status = READY_STAT | BUSY_STAT;
1838 s->error = 0;
36334faf 1839 s->io_buffer_offset = 0;
a0436e92 1840
dfe1ea8f
KW
1841 complete = ide_cmd_table[val].handler(s, val);
1842 if (complete) {
1843 s->status &= ~BUSY_STAT;
1844 assert(!!s->error == !!(s->status & ERR_STAT));
a0436e92 1845
dfe1ea8f
KW
1846 if ((ide_cmd_table[val].flags & SET_DSC) && !s->error) {
1847 s->status |= SEEK_STAT;
a0436e92
KW
1848 }
1849
c7e73adb 1850 ide_cmd_done(s);
6ef2ba5e 1851 ide_set_irq(s->bus);
6ef2ba5e 1852 }
5391d806
FB
1853}
1854
356721ae 1855uint32_t ide_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr1)
5391d806 1856{
bcbdc4d3
GH
1857 IDEBus *bus = opaque;
1858 IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(bus);
5391d806 1859 uint32_t addr;
c2ff060f 1860 int ret, hob;
5391d806
FB
1861
1862 addr = addr1 & 7;
c2ff060f
FB
1863 /* FIXME: HOB readback uses bit 7, but it's always set right now */
1864 //hob = s->select & (1 << 7);
1865 hob = 0;
5391d806
FB
1866 switch(addr) {
1867 case 0:
1868 ret = 0xff;
1869 break;
1870 case 1:
4be74634
MA
1871 if ((!bus->ifs[0].blk && !bus->ifs[1].blk) ||
1872 (s != bus->ifs && !s->blk)) {
c45c3d00 1873 ret = 0;
4be74634 1874 } else if (!hob) {
c45c3d00 1875 ret = s->error;
4be74634 1876 } else {
c2ff060f 1877 ret = s->hob_feature;
4be74634 1878 }
5391d806
FB
1879 break;
1880 case 2:
4be74634 1881 if (!bus->ifs[0].blk && !bus->ifs[1].blk) {
c45c3d00 1882 ret = 0;
4be74634 1883 } else if (!hob) {
c45c3d00 1884 ret = s->nsector & 0xff;
4be74634 1885 } else {
c2ff060f 1886 ret = s->hob_nsector;
4be74634 1887 }
5391d806
FB
1888 break;
1889 case 3:
4be74634 1890 if (!bus->ifs[0].blk && !bus->ifs[1].blk) {
c45c3d00 1891 ret = 0;
4be74634 1892 } else if (!hob) {
c45c3d00 1893 ret = s->sector;
4be74634 1894 } else {
c2ff060f 1895 ret = s->hob_sector;
4be74634 1896 }
5391d806
FB
1897 break;
1898 case 4:
4be74634 1899 if (!bus->ifs[0].blk && !bus->ifs[1].blk) {
c45c3d00 1900 ret = 0;
4be74634 1901 } else if (!hob) {
c45c3d00 1902 ret = s->lcyl;
4be74634 1903 } else {
c2ff060f 1904 ret = s->hob_lcyl;
4be74634 1905 }
5391d806
FB
1906 break;
1907 case 5:
4be74634 1908 if (!bus->ifs[0].blk && !bus->ifs[1].blk) {
c45c3d00 1909 ret = 0;
4be74634 1910 } else if (!hob) {
c45c3d00 1911 ret = s->hcyl;
4be74634 1912 } else {
c2ff060f 1913 ret = s->hob_hcyl;
4be74634 1914 }
5391d806
FB
1915 break;
1916 case 6:
4be74634 1917 if (!bus->ifs[0].blk && !bus->ifs[1].blk) {
c45c3d00 1918 ret = 0;
4be74634 1919 } else {
7ae98627 1920 ret = s->select;
4be74634 1921 }
5391d806
FB
1922 break;
1923 default:
1924 case 7:
4be74634
MA
1925 if ((!bus->ifs[0].blk && !bus->ifs[1].blk) ||
1926 (s != bus->ifs && !s->blk)) {
c45c3d00 1927 ret = 0;
4be74634 1928 } else {
c45c3d00 1929 ret = s->status;
4be74634 1930 }
9cdd03a7 1931 qemu_irq_lower(bus->irq);
5391d806
FB
1932 break;
1933 }
1934#ifdef DEBUG_IDE
1935 printf("ide: read addr=0x%x val=%02x\n", addr1, ret);
1936#endif
1937 return ret;
1938}
1939
356721ae 1940uint32_t ide_status_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
5391d806 1941{
bcbdc4d3
GH
1942 IDEBus *bus = opaque;
1943 IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(bus);
5391d806 1944 int ret;
7ae98627 1945
4be74634
MA
1946 if ((!bus->ifs[0].blk && !bus->ifs[1].blk) ||
1947 (s != bus->ifs && !s->blk)) {
7ae98627 1948 ret = 0;
4be74634 1949 } else {
7ae98627 1950 ret = s->status;
4be74634 1951 }
5391d806
FB
1952#ifdef DEBUG_IDE
1953 printf("ide: read status addr=0x%x val=%02x\n", addr, ret);
1954#endif
1955 return ret;
1956}
1957
356721ae 1958void ide_cmd_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
5391d806 1959{
bcbdc4d3 1960 IDEBus *bus = opaque;
5391d806
FB
1961 IDEState *s;
1962 int i;
1963
1964#ifdef DEBUG_IDE
1965 printf("ide: write control addr=0x%x val=%02x\n", addr, val);
1966#endif
1967 /* common for both drives */
9cdd03a7 1968 if (!(bus->cmd & IDE_CMD_RESET) &&
5391d806
FB
1969 (val & IDE_CMD_RESET)) {
1970 /* reset low to high */
1971 for(i = 0;i < 2; i++) {
bcbdc4d3 1972 s = &bus->ifs[i];
5391d806
FB
1973 s->status = BUSY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
1974 s->error = 0x01;
1975 }
9cdd03a7 1976 } else if ((bus->cmd & IDE_CMD_RESET) &&
5391d806
FB
1977 !(val & IDE_CMD_RESET)) {
1978 /* high to low */
1979 for(i = 0;i < 2; i++) {
bcbdc4d3 1980 s = &bus->ifs[i];
cd8722bb 1981 if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CD)
6b136f9e
FB
1982 s->status = 0x00; /* NOTE: READY is _not_ set */
1983 else
56bf1d37 1984 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
5391d806
FB
1985 ide_set_signature(s);
1986 }
1987 }
1988
9cdd03a7 1989 bus->cmd = val;
5391d806
FB
1990}
1991
40c4ed3f
KW
1992/*
1993 * Returns true if the running PIO transfer is a PIO out (i.e. data is
1994 * transferred from the device to the guest), false if it's a PIO in
1995 */
1996static bool ide_is_pio_out(IDEState *s)
1997{
1998 if (s->end_transfer_func == ide_sector_write ||
1999 s->end_transfer_func == ide_atapi_cmd) {
2000 return false;
2001 } else if (s->end_transfer_func == ide_sector_read ||
2002 s->end_transfer_func == ide_transfer_stop ||
2003 s->end_transfer_func == ide_atapi_cmd_reply_end ||
2004 s->end_transfer_func == ide_dummy_transfer_stop) {
2005 return true;
2006 }
2007
2008 abort();
2009}
2010
356721ae 2011void ide_data_writew(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
5391d806 2012{
bcbdc4d3
GH
2013 IDEBus *bus = opaque;
2014 IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(bus);
5391d806
FB
2015 uint8_t *p;
2016
40c4ed3f
KW
2017 /* PIO data access allowed only when DRQ bit is set. The result of a write
2018 * during PIO out is indeterminate, just ignore it. */
2019 if (!(s->status & DRQ_STAT) || ide_is_pio_out(s)) {
fcdd25ab 2020 return;
40c4ed3f 2021 }
fcdd25ab 2022
5391d806 2023 p = s->data_ptr;
0c4ad8dc 2024 *(uint16_t *)p = le16_to_cpu(val);
5391d806
FB
2025 p += 2;
2026 s->data_ptr = p;
2027 if (p >= s->data_end)
2028 s->end_transfer_func(s);
2029}
2030
356721ae 2031uint32_t ide_data_readw(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
5391d806 2032{
bcbdc4d3
GH
2033 IDEBus *bus = opaque;
2034 IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(bus);
5391d806
FB
2035 uint8_t *p;
2036 int ret;
fcdd25ab 2037
40c4ed3f
KW
2038 /* PIO data access allowed only when DRQ bit is set. The result of a read
2039 * during PIO in is indeterminate, return 0 and don't move forward. */
2040 if (!(s->status & DRQ_STAT) || !ide_is_pio_out(s)) {
fcdd25ab 2041 return 0;
40c4ed3f 2042 }
fcdd25ab 2043
5391d806 2044 p = s->data_ptr;
0c4ad8dc 2045 ret = cpu_to_le16(*(uint16_t *)p);
5391d806
FB
2046 p += 2;
2047 s->data_ptr = p;
2048 if (p >= s->data_end)
2049 s->end_transfer_func(s);
2050 return ret;
2051}
2052
356721ae 2053void ide_data_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
5391d806 2054{
bcbdc4d3
GH
2055 IDEBus *bus = opaque;
2056 IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(bus);
5391d806
FB
2057 uint8_t *p;
2058
40c4ed3f
KW
2059 /* PIO data access allowed only when DRQ bit is set. The result of a write
2060 * during PIO out is indeterminate, just ignore it. */
2061 if (!(s->status & DRQ_STAT) || ide_is_pio_out(s)) {
fcdd25ab 2062 return;
40c4ed3f 2063 }
fcdd25ab 2064
5391d806 2065 p = s->data_ptr;
0c4ad8dc 2066 *(uint32_t *)p = le32_to_cpu(val);
5391d806
FB
2067 p += 4;
2068 s->data_ptr = p;
2069 if (p >= s->data_end)
2070 s->end_transfer_func(s);
2071}
2072
356721ae 2073uint32_t ide_data_readl(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
5391d806 2074{
bcbdc4d3
GH
2075 IDEBus *bus = opaque;
2076 IDEState *s = idebus_active_if(bus);
5391d806
FB
2077 uint8_t *p;
2078 int ret;
3b46e624 2079
40c4ed3f
KW
2080 /* PIO data access allowed only when DRQ bit is set. The result of a read
2081 * during PIO in is indeterminate, return 0 and don't move forward. */
2082 if (!(s->status & DRQ_STAT) || !ide_is_pio_out(s)) {
fcdd25ab 2083 return 0;
40c4ed3f 2084 }
fcdd25ab 2085
5391d806 2086 p = s->data_ptr;
0c4ad8dc 2087 ret = cpu_to_le32(*(uint32_t *)p);
5391d806
FB
2088 p += 4;
2089 s->data_ptr = p;
2090 if (p >= s->data_end)
2091 s->end_transfer_func(s);
2092 return ret;
2093}
2094
a7dfe172
FB
2095static void ide_dummy_transfer_stop(IDEState *s)
2096{
2097 s->data_ptr = s->io_buffer;
2098 s->data_end = s->io_buffer;
2099 s->io_buffer[0] = 0xff;
2100 s->io_buffer[1] = 0xff;
2101 s->io_buffer[2] = 0xff;
2102 s->io_buffer[3] = 0xff;
2103}
2104
4a643563 2105static void ide_reset(IDEState *s)
5391d806 2106{
4a643563
BS
2107#ifdef DEBUG_IDE
2108 printf("ide: reset\n");
2109#endif
bef0fd59
SH
2110
2111 if (s->pio_aiocb) {
4be74634 2112 blk_aio_cancel(s->pio_aiocb);
bef0fd59
SH
2113 s->pio_aiocb = NULL;
2114 }
2115
cd8722bb 2116 if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CFATA)
201a51fc
AZ
2117 s->mult_sectors = 0;
2118 else
2119 s->mult_sectors = MAX_MULT_SECTORS;
4a643563
BS
2120 /* ide regs */
2121 s->feature = 0;
2122 s->error = 0;
2123 s->nsector = 0;
2124 s->sector = 0;
2125 s->lcyl = 0;
2126 s->hcyl = 0;
2127
2128 /* lba48 */
2129 s->hob_feature = 0;
2130 s->hob_sector = 0;
2131 s->hob_nsector = 0;
2132 s->hob_lcyl = 0;
2133 s->hob_hcyl = 0;
2134
5391d806 2135 s->select = 0xa0;
41a2b959 2136 s->status = READY_STAT | SEEK_STAT;
4a643563
BS
2137
2138 s->lba48 = 0;
2139
2140 /* ATAPI specific */
2141 s->sense_key = 0;
2142 s->asc = 0;
2143 s->cdrom_changed = 0;
2144 s->packet_transfer_size = 0;
2145 s->elementary_transfer_size = 0;
2146 s->io_buffer_index = 0;
2147 s->cd_sector_size = 0;
2148 s->atapi_dma = 0;
a7f3d65b
PH
2149 s->tray_locked = 0;
2150 s->tray_open = 0;
4a643563
BS
2151 /* ATA DMA state */
2152 s->io_buffer_size = 0;
2153 s->req_nb_sectors = 0;
2154
5391d806 2155 ide_set_signature(s);
a7dfe172
FB
2156 /* init the transfer handler so that 0xffff is returned on data
2157 accesses */
2158 s->end_transfer_func = ide_dummy_transfer_stop;
2159 ide_dummy_transfer_stop(s);
201a51fc 2160 s->media_changed = 0;
5391d806
FB
2161}
2162
4a643563
BS
2163void ide_bus_reset(IDEBus *bus)
2164{
2165 bus->unit = 0;
2166 bus->cmd = 0;
2167 ide_reset(&bus->ifs[0]);
2168 ide_reset(&bus->ifs[1]);
2169 ide_clear_hob(bus);
40a6238a
AG
2170
2171 /* pending async DMA */
2172 if (bus->dma->aiocb) {
2173#ifdef DEBUG_AIO
2174 printf("aio_cancel\n");
2175#endif
4be74634 2176 blk_aio_cancel(bus->dma->aiocb);
40a6238a
AG
2177 bus->dma->aiocb = NULL;
2178 }
2179
2180 /* reset dma provider too */
1374bec0
PB
2181 if (bus->dma->ops->reset) {
2182 bus->dma->ops->reset(bus->dma);
2183 }
4a643563
BS
2184}
2185
e4def80b
MA
2186static bool ide_cd_is_tray_open(void *opaque)
2187{
2188 return ((IDEState *)opaque)->tray_open;
2189}
2190
f107639a
MA
2191static bool ide_cd_is_medium_locked(void *opaque)
2192{
2193 return ((IDEState *)opaque)->tray_locked;
2194}
2195
01ce352e
JS
2196static void ide_resize_cb(void *opaque)
2197{
2198 IDEState *s = opaque;
2199 uint64_t nb_sectors;
2200
2201 if (!s->identify_set) {
2202 return;
2203 }
2204
4be74634 2205 blk_get_geometry(s->blk, &nb_sectors);
01ce352e
JS
2206 s->nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
2207
2208 /* Update the identify data buffer. */
2209 if (s->drive_kind == IDE_CFATA) {
2210 ide_cfata_identify_size(s);
2211 } else {
2212 /* IDE_CD uses a different set of callbacks entirely. */
2213 assert(s->drive_kind != IDE_CD);
2214 ide_identify_size(s);
2215 }
2216}
2217
0e49de52 2218static const BlockDevOps ide_cd_block_ops = {
145feb17 2219 .change_media_cb = ide_cd_change_cb,
2df0a3a3 2220 .eject_request_cb = ide_cd_eject_request_cb,
e4def80b 2221 .is_tray_open = ide_cd_is_tray_open,
f107639a 2222 .is_medium_locked = ide_cd_is_medium_locked,
0e49de52
MA
2223};
2224
01ce352e
JS
2225static const BlockDevOps ide_hd_block_ops = {
2226 .resize_cb = ide_resize_cb,
2227};
2228
4be74634 2229int ide_init_drive(IDEState *s, BlockBackend *blk, IDEDriveKind kind,
95ebda85 2230 const char *version, const char *serial, const char *model,
ba801960
MA
2231 uint64_t wwn,
2232 uint32_t cylinders, uint32_t heads, uint32_t secs,
2233 int chs_trans)
88804180 2234{
88804180
GH
2235 uint64_t nb_sectors;
2236
4be74634 2237 s->blk = blk;
1f56e32a
MA
2238 s->drive_kind = kind;
2239
4be74634 2240 blk_get_geometry(blk, &nb_sectors);
870111c8
MA
2241 s->cylinders = cylinders;
2242 s->heads = heads;
2243 s->sectors = secs;
ba801960 2244 s->chs_trans = chs_trans;
870111c8 2245 s->nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
95ebda85 2246 s->wwn = wwn;
870111c8
MA
2247 /* The SMART values should be preserved across power cycles
2248 but they aren't. */
2249 s->smart_enabled = 1;
2250 s->smart_autosave = 1;
2251 s->smart_errors = 0;
2252 s->smart_selftest_count = 0;
1f56e32a 2253 if (kind == IDE_CD) {
4be74634
MA
2254 blk_set_dev_ops(blk, &ide_cd_block_ops, s);
2255 blk_set_guest_block_size(blk, 2048);
7aa9c811 2256 } else {
4be74634 2257 if (!blk_is_inserted(s->blk)) {
98f28ad7
MA
2258 error_report("Device needs media, but drive is empty");
2259 return -1;
2260 }
4be74634 2261 if (blk_is_read_only(blk)) {
7aa9c811
MA
2262 error_report("Can't use a read-only drive");
2263 return -1;
2264 }
4be74634 2265 blk_set_dev_ops(blk, &ide_hd_block_ops, s);
88804180 2266 }
f8b6cc00 2267 if (serial) {
aa2c91bd 2268 pstrcpy(s->drive_serial_str, sizeof(s->drive_serial_str), serial);
6ced55a5 2269 } else {
88804180
GH
2270 snprintf(s->drive_serial_str, sizeof(s->drive_serial_str),
2271 "QM%05d", s->drive_serial);
870111c8 2272 }
27e0c9a1
FB
2273 if (model) {
2274 pstrcpy(s->drive_model_str, sizeof(s->drive_model_str), model);
2275 } else {
2276 switch (kind) {
2277 case IDE_CD:
2278 strcpy(s->drive_model_str, "QEMU DVD-ROM");
2279 break;
2280 case IDE_CFATA:
2281 strcpy(s->drive_model_str, "QEMU MICRODRIVE");
2282 break;
2283 default:
2284 strcpy(s->drive_model_str, "QEMU HARDDISK");
2285 break;
2286 }
2287 }
2288
47c06340
GH
2289 if (version) {
2290 pstrcpy(s->version, sizeof(s->version), version);
2291 } else {
93bfef4c 2292 pstrcpy(s->version, sizeof(s->version), qemu_get_version());
47c06340 2293 }
40a6238a 2294
88804180 2295 ide_reset(s);
4be74634 2296 blk_iostatus_enable(blk);
c4d74df7 2297 return 0;
88804180
GH
2298}
2299
57234ee4 2300static void ide_init1(IDEBus *bus, int unit)
d459da0e
MA
2301{
2302 static int drive_serial = 1;
2303 IDEState *s = &bus->ifs[unit];
2304
2305 s->bus = bus;
2306 s->unit = unit;
2307 s->drive_serial = drive_serial++;
1b2adf28 2308 /* we need at least 2k alignment for accessing CDROMs using O_DIRECT */
50641c5c 2309 s->io_buffer_total_len = IDE_DMA_BUF_SECTORS*512 + 4;
c925400b
KW
2310 s->io_buffer = qemu_memalign(2048, s->io_buffer_total_len);
2311 memset(s->io_buffer, 0, s->io_buffer_total_len);
2312
4be74634 2313 s->smart_selftest_data = blk_blockalign(s->blk, 512);
c925400b
KW
2314 memset(s->smart_selftest_data, 0, 512);
2315
bc72ad67 2316 s->sector_write_timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
d459da0e 2317 ide_sector_write_timer_cb, s);
57234ee4
MA
2318}
2319
40a6238a
AG
2320static int ide_nop_int(IDEDMA *dma, int x)
2321{
2322 return 0;
2323}
2324
9898586d
PB
2325static void ide_nop(IDEDMA *dma)
2326{
2327}
2328
3251bdcf
JS
2329static int32_t ide_nop_int32(IDEDMA *dma, int x)
2330{
2331 return 0;
2332}
2333
40a6238a 2334static const IDEDMAOps ide_dma_nop_ops = {
3251bdcf 2335 .prepare_buf = ide_nop_int32,
9898586d 2336 .restart_dma = ide_nop,
40a6238a 2337 .rw_buf = ide_nop_int,
40a6238a
AG
2338};
2339
9898586d
PB
2340static void ide_restart_dma(IDEState *s, enum ide_dma_cmd dma_cmd)
2341{
a96cb236 2342 s->unit = s->bus->retry_unit;
dc5d0af4
PB
2343 ide_set_sector(s, s->bus->retry_sector_num);
2344 s->nsector = s->bus->retry_nsector;
9898586d 2345 s->bus->dma->ops->restart_dma(s->bus->dma);
9898586d
PB
2346 s->io_buffer_size = 0;
2347 s->dma_cmd = dma_cmd;
2348 ide_start_dma(s, ide_dma_cb);
2349}
2350
2351static void ide_restart_bh(void *opaque)
2352{
2353 IDEBus *bus = opaque;
2354 IDEState *s;
2355 bool is_read;
2356 int error_status;
2357
2358 qemu_bh_delete(bus->bh);
2359 bus->bh = NULL;
2360
2361 error_status = bus->error_status;
2362 if (bus->error_status == 0) {
2363 return;
2364 }
2365
2366 s = idebus_active_if(bus);
2367 is_read = (bus->error_status & IDE_RETRY_READ) != 0;
2368
2369 /* The error status must be cleared before resubmitting the request: The
2370 * request may fail again, and this case can only be distinguished if the
2371 * called function can set a new error status. */
2372 bus->error_status = 0;
2373
2374 if (error_status & IDE_RETRY_DMA) {
2375 if (error_status & IDE_RETRY_TRIM) {
2376 ide_restart_dma(s, IDE_DMA_TRIM);
2377 } else {
2378 ide_restart_dma(s, is_read ? IDE_DMA_READ : IDE_DMA_WRITE);
2379 }
2380 } else if (error_status & IDE_RETRY_PIO) {
2381 if (is_read) {
2382 ide_sector_read(s);
2383 } else {
2384 ide_sector_write(s);
2385 }
2386 } else if (error_status & IDE_RETRY_FLUSH) {
2387 ide_flush_cache(s);
2388 } else {
2389 /*
2390 * We've not got any bits to tell us about ATAPI - but
2391 * we do have the end_transfer_func that tells us what
2392 * we're trying to do.
2393 */
2394 if (s->end_transfer_func == ide_atapi_cmd) {
2395 ide_atapi_dma_restart(s);
2396 }
2397 }
2398}
2399
2400static void ide_restart_cb(void *opaque, int running, RunState state)
2401{
2402 IDEBus *bus = opaque;
2403
2404 if (!running)
2405 return;
2406
2407 if (!bus->bh) {
2408 bus->bh = qemu_bh_new(ide_restart_bh, bus);
2409 qemu_bh_schedule(bus->bh);
2410 }
2411}
2412
f878c916
PB
2413void ide_register_restart_cb(IDEBus *bus)
2414{
9898586d
PB
2415 if (bus->dma->ops->restart_dma) {
2416 qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(ide_restart_cb, bus);
2417 }
f878c916
PB
2418}
2419
40a6238a
AG
2420static IDEDMA ide_dma_nop = {
2421 .ops = &ide_dma_nop_ops,
2422 .aiocb = NULL,
2423};
2424
57234ee4
MA
2425void ide_init2(IDEBus *bus, qemu_irq irq)
2426{
2427 int i;
2428
2429 for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2430 ide_init1(bus, i);
2431 ide_reset(&bus->ifs[i]);
870111c8 2432 }
57234ee4 2433 bus->irq = irq;
40a6238a 2434 bus->dma = &ide_dma_nop;
d459da0e
MA
2435}
2436
4a91d3b3
RH
2437static const MemoryRegionPortio ide_portio_list[] = {
2438 { 0, 8, 1, .read = ide_ioport_read, .write = ide_ioport_write },
2439 { 0, 2, 2, .read = ide_data_readw, .write = ide_data_writew },
2440 { 0, 4, 4, .read = ide_data_readl, .write = ide_data_writel },
2441 PORTIO_END_OF_LIST(),
2442};
2443
2444static const MemoryRegionPortio ide_portio2_list[] = {
2445 { 0, 1, 1, .read = ide_status_read, .write = ide_cmd_write },
2446 PORTIO_END_OF_LIST(),
2447};
2448
2449void ide_init_ioport(IDEBus *bus, ISADevice *dev, int iobase, int iobase2)
69b91039 2450{
4a91d3b3
RH
2451 /* ??? Assume only ISA and PCI configurations, and that the PCI-ISA
2452 bridge has been setup properly to always register with ISA. */
2453 isa_register_portio_list(dev, iobase, ide_portio_list, bus, "ide");
2454
caed8802 2455 if (iobase2) {
4a91d3b3 2456 isa_register_portio_list(dev, iobase2, ide_portio2_list, bus, "ide");
5391d806 2457 }
5391d806 2458}
69b91039 2459
37159f13 2460static bool is_identify_set(void *opaque, int version_id)
aa941b94 2461{
37159f13
JQ
2462 IDEState *s = opaque;
2463
2464 return s->identify_set != 0;
2465}
2466
50641c5c
JQ
2467static EndTransferFunc* transfer_end_table[] = {
2468 ide_sector_read,
2469 ide_sector_write,
2470 ide_transfer_stop,
2471 ide_atapi_cmd_reply_end,
2472 ide_atapi_cmd,
2473 ide_dummy_transfer_stop,
2474};
2475
2476static int transfer_end_table_idx(EndTransferFunc *fn)
2477{
2478 int i;
2479
2480 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(transfer_end_table); i++)
2481 if (transfer_end_table[i] == fn)
2482 return i;
2483
2484 return -1;
2485}
2486
37159f13 2487static int ide_drive_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
aa941b94 2488{
37159f13
JQ
2489 IDEState *s = opaque;
2490
6b896ab2 2491 if (s->blk && s->identify_set) {
4be74634 2492 blk_set_enable_write_cache(s->blk, !!(s->identify_data[85] & (1 << 5)));
7cdd481c 2493 }
37159f13 2494 return 0;
aa941b94
AZ
2495}
2496
50641c5c
JQ
2497static int ide_drive_pio_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
2498{
2499 IDEState *s = opaque;
2500
fb60105d 2501 if (s->end_transfer_fn_idx >= ARRAY_SIZE(transfer_end_table)) {
50641c5c
JQ
2502 return -EINVAL;
2503 }
2504 s->end_transfer_func = transfer_end_table[s->end_transfer_fn_idx];
2505 s->data_ptr = s->io_buffer + s->cur_io_buffer_offset;
2506 s->data_end = s->data_ptr + s->cur_io_buffer_len;
819fa276 2507 s->atapi_dma = s->feature & 1; /* as per cmd_packet */
50641c5c
JQ
2508
2509 return 0;
2510}
2511
2512static void ide_drive_pio_pre_save(void *opaque)
2513{
2514 IDEState *s = opaque;
2515 int idx;
2516
2517 s->cur_io_buffer_offset = s->data_ptr - s->io_buffer;
2518 s->cur_io_buffer_len = s->data_end - s->data_ptr;
2519
2520 idx = transfer_end_table_idx(s->end_transfer_func);
2521 if (idx == -1) {
2522 fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid end_transfer_func for DRQ_STAT\n",
2523 __func__);
2524 s->end_transfer_fn_idx = 2;
2525 } else {
2526 s->end_transfer_fn_idx = idx;
2527 }
2528}
2529
2530static bool ide_drive_pio_state_needed(void *opaque)
2531{
2532 IDEState *s = opaque;
2533
fdc650d7 2534 return ((s->status & DRQ_STAT) != 0)
fd648f10 2535 || (s->bus->error_status & IDE_RETRY_PIO);
50641c5c
JQ
2536}
2537
db118fe7
MA
2538static bool ide_tray_state_needed(void *opaque)
2539{
2540 IDEState *s = opaque;
2541
2542 return s->tray_open || s->tray_locked;
2543}
2544
996faf1a
AS
2545static bool ide_atapi_gesn_needed(void *opaque)
2546{
2547 IDEState *s = opaque;
2548
2549 return s->events.new_media || s->events.eject_request;
2550}
2551
def93791
KW
2552static bool ide_error_needed(void *opaque)
2553{
2554 IDEBus *bus = opaque;
2555
2556 return (bus->error_status != 0);
2557}
2558
996faf1a 2559/* Fields for GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION ATAPI command */
656fbeff 2560static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_atapi_gesn_state = {
996faf1a
AS
2561 .name ="ide_drive/atapi/gesn_state",
2562 .version_id = 1,
2563 .minimum_version_id = 1,
35d08458 2564 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
996faf1a
AS
2565 VMSTATE_BOOL(events.new_media, IDEState),
2566 VMSTATE_BOOL(events.eject_request, IDEState),
0754f9ec 2567 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
996faf1a
AS
2568 }
2569};
2570
db118fe7
MA
2571static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_tray_state = {
2572 .name = "ide_drive/tray_state",
2573 .version_id = 1,
2574 .minimum_version_id = 1,
db118fe7
MA
2575 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
2576 VMSTATE_BOOL(tray_open, IDEState),
2577 VMSTATE_BOOL(tray_locked, IDEState),
2578 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2579 }
2580};
2581
656fbeff 2582static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_drive_pio_state = {
50641c5c
JQ
2583 .name = "ide_drive/pio_state",
2584 .version_id = 1,
2585 .minimum_version_id = 1,
50641c5c
JQ
2586 .pre_save = ide_drive_pio_pre_save,
2587 .post_load = ide_drive_pio_post_load,
35d08458 2588 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
50641c5c
JQ
2589 VMSTATE_INT32(req_nb_sectors, IDEState),
2590 VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(io_buffer, IDEState, io_buffer_total_len, 1,
2591 vmstate_info_uint8, uint8_t),
2592 VMSTATE_INT32(cur_io_buffer_offset, IDEState),
2593 VMSTATE_INT32(cur_io_buffer_len, IDEState),
2594 VMSTATE_UINT8(end_transfer_fn_idx, IDEState),
2595 VMSTATE_INT32(elementary_transfer_size, IDEState),
2596 VMSTATE_INT32(packet_transfer_size, IDEState),
2597 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2598 }
2599};
2600
37159f13
JQ
2601const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_drive = {
2602 .name = "ide_drive",
3abb6260 2603 .version_id = 3,
37159f13 2604 .minimum_version_id = 0,
37159f13 2605 .post_load = ide_drive_post_load,
35d08458 2606 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
37159f13
JQ
2607 VMSTATE_INT32(mult_sectors, IDEState),
2608 VMSTATE_INT32(identify_set, IDEState),
2609 VMSTATE_BUFFER_TEST(identify_data, IDEState, is_identify_set),
2610 VMSTATE_UINT8(feature, IDEState),
2611 VMSTATE_UINT8(error, IDEState),
2612 VMSTATE_UINT32(nsector, IDEState),
2613 VMSTATE_UINT8(sector, IDEState),
2614 VMSTATE_UINT8(lcyl, IDEState),
2615 VMSTATE_UINT8(hcyl, IDEState),
2616 VMSTATE_UINT8(hob_feature, IDEState),
2617 VMSTATE_UINT8(hob_sector, IDEState),
2618 VMSTATE_UINT8(hob_nsector, IDEState),
2619 VMSTATE_UINT8(hob_lcyl, IDEState),
2620 VMSTATE_UINT8(hob_hcyl, IDEState),
2621 VMSTATE_UINT8(select, IDEState),
2622 VMSTATE_UINT8(status, IDEState),
2623 VMSTATE_UINT8(lba48, IDEState),
2624 VMSTATE_UINT8(sense_key, IDEState),
2625 VMSTATE_UINT8(asc, IDEState),
2626 VMSTATE_UINT8_V(cdrom_changed, IDEState, 3),
37159f13 2627 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
50641c5c
JQ
2628 },
2629 .subsections = (VMStateSubsection []) {
2630 {
2631 .vmsd = &vmstate_ide_drive_pio_state,
2632 .needed = ide_drive_pio_state_needed,
db118fe7
MA
2633 }, {
2634 .vmsd = &vmstate_ide_tray_state,
2635 .needed = ide_tray_state_needed,
996faf1a
AS
2636 }, {
2637 .vmsd = &vmstate_ide_atapi_gesn_state,
2638 .needed = ide_atapi_gesn_needed,
50641c5c
JQ
2639 }, {
2640 /* empty */
2641 }
37159f13
JQ
2642 }
2643};
2644
656fbeff 2645static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_error_status = {
def93791 2646 .name ="ide_bus/error",
d12b9ff2 2647 .version_id = 2,
def93791 2648 .minimum_version_id = 1,
35d08458 2649 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
def93791 2650 VMSTATE_INT32(error_status, IDEBus),
d12b9ff2
PB
2651 VMSTATE_INT64_V(retry_sector_num, IDEBus, 2),
2652 VMSTATE_UINT32_V(retry_nsector, IDEBus, 2),
2653 VMSTATE_UINT8_V(retry_unit, IDEBus, 2),
def93791
KW
2654 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
2655 }
2656};
2657
6521dc62
JQ
2658const VMStateDescription vmstate_ide_bus = {
2659 .name = "ide_bus",
2660 .version_id = 1,
2661 .minimum_version_id = 1,
35d08458 2662 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
6521dc62
JQ
2663 VMSTATE_UINT8(cmd, IDEBus),
2664 VMSTATE_UINT8(unit, IDEBus),
2665 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
def93791
KW
2666 },
2667 .subsections = (VMStateSubsection []) {
2668 {
2669 .vmsd = &vmstate_ide_error_status,
2670 .needed = ide_error_needed,
2671 }, {
2672 /* empty */
2673 }
6521dc62
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2674 }
2675};
75717903 2676
d8f94e1b 2677void ide_drive_get(DriveInfo **hd, int n)
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2678{
2679 int i;
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2680 int highest_bus = drive_get_max_bus(IF_IDE) + 1;
2681 int max_devs = drive_get_max_devs(IF_IDE);
2682 int n_buses = max_devs ? (n / max_devs) : n;
75717903 2683
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JS
2684 /*
2685 * Note: The number of actual buses available is not known.
2686 * We compute this based on the size of the DriveInfo* array, n.
2687 * If it is less than max_devs * <num_real_buses>,
2688 * We will stop looking for drives prematurely instead of overfilling
2689 * the array.
2690 */
2691
2692 if (highest_bus > n_buses) {
2693 error_report("Too many IDE buses defined (%d > %d)",
2694 highest_bus, n_buses);
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2695 exit(1);
2696 }
2697
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JS
2698 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2699 hd[i] = drive_get_by_index(IF_IDE, i);
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2700 }
2701}