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hw/intc: Add .impl.[min|max]_access_size declaration in RISC-V ACLINT
[mirror_qemu.git] / hw / intc / riscv_aclint.c
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1c77c410 1/*
b8fb878a
AP
2 * RISC-V ACLINT (Advanced Core Local Interruptor)
3 * URL: https://github.com/riscv/riscv-aclint
1c77c410
MC
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
6 * Copyright (c) 2017 SiFive, Inc.
b8fb878a 7 * Copyright (c) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
1c77c410
MC
8 *
9 * This provides real-time clock, timer and interprocessor interrupts.
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
13 * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
16 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
18 * more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
21 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 */
23
24#include "qemu/osdep.h"
3e80f690 25#include "qapi/error.h"
1c77c410 26#include "qemu/error-report.h"
b8fb878a 27#include "qemu/log.h"
0b8fa32f 28#include "qemu/module.h"
1c77c410
MC
29#include "hw/sysbus.h"
30#include "target/riscv/cpu.h"
a27bd6c7 31#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
cc63a182 32#include "hw/intc/riscv_aclint.h"
1c77c410 33#include "qemu/timer.h"
a714b8aa
AF
34#include "hw/irq.h"
35
b8fb878a
AP
36typedef struct riscv_aclint_mtimer_callback {
37 RISCVAclintMTimerState *s;
a714b8aa 38 int num;
b8fb878a 39} riscv_aclint_mtimer_callback;
1c77c410 40
a47ef6e9 41static uint64_t cpu_riscv_read_rtc(uint32_t timebase_freq)
1c77c410 42{
2a8756ed 43 return muldiv64(qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL),
a47ef6e9 44 timebase_freq, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND);
1c77c410
MC
45}
46
47/*
48 * Called when timecmp is written to update the QEMU timer or immediately
49 * trigger timer interrupt if mtimecmp <= current timer value.
50 */
b8fb878a
AP
51static void riscv_aclint_mtimer_write_timecmp(RISCVAclintMTimerState *mtimer,
52 RISCVCPU *cpu,
53 int hartid,
54 uint64_t value,
55 uint32_t timebase_freq)
1c77c410
MC
56{
57 uint64_t next;
58 uint64_t diff;
59
a47ef6e9 60 uint64_t rtc_r = cpu_riscv_read_rtc(timebase_freq);
1c77c410
MC
61
62 cpu->env.timecmp = value;
63 if (cpu->env.timecmp <= rtc_r) {
b8fb878a
AP
64 /*
65 * If we're setting an MTIMECMP value in the "past",
66 * immediately raise the timer interrupt
67 */
68 qemu_irq_raise(mtimer->timer_irqs[hartid - mtimer->hartid_base]);
1c77c410
MC
69 return;
70 }
71
72 /* otherwise, set up the future timer interrupt */
b8fb878a 73 qemu_irq_lower(mtimer->timer_irqs[hartid - mtimer->hartid_base]);
1c77c410
MC
74 diff = cpu->env.timecmp - rtc_r;
75 /* back to ns (note args switched in muldiv64) */
4dc06bb8
DH
76 uint64_t ns_diff = muldiv64(diff, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, timebase_freq);
77
78 /*
79 * check if ns_diff overflowed and check if the addition would potentially
80 * overflow
81 */
82 if ((NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND > timebase_freq && ns_diff < diff) ||
83 ns_diff > INT64_MAX) {
84 next = INT64_MAX;
85 } else {
86 /*
87 * as it is very unlikely qemu_clock_get_ns will return a value
88 * greater than INT64_MAX, no additional check is needed for an
89 * unsigned integer overflow.
90 */
91 next = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) + ns_diff;
92 /*
93 * if ns_diff is INT64_MAX next may still be outside the range
94 * of a signed integer.
95 */
96 next = MIN(next, INT64_MAX);
97 }
98
1c77c410
MC
99 timer_mod(cpu->env.timer, next);
100}
101
102/*
103 * Callback used when the timer set using timer_mod expires.
104 * Should raise the timer interrupt line
105 */
b8fb878a 106static void riscv_aclint_mtimer_cb(void *opaque)
1c77c410 107{
b8fb878a 108 riscv_aclint_mtimer_callback *state = opaque;
a714b8aa
AF
109
110 qemu_irq_raise(state->s->timer_irqs[state->num]);
1c77c410
MC
111}
112
b8fb878a
AP
113/* CPU read MTIMER register */
114static uint64_t riscv_aclint_mtimer_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
115 unsigned size)
1c77c410 116{
b8fb878a
AP
117 RISCVAclintMTimerState *mtimer = opaque;
118
119 if (addr >= mtimer->timecmp_base &&
120 addr < (mtimer->timecmp_base + (mtimer->num_harts << 3))) {
121 size_t hartid = mtimer->hartid_base +
122 ((addr - mtimer->timecmp_base) >> 3);
1c77c410
MC
123 CPUState *cpu = qemu_get_cpu(hartid);
124 CPURISCVState *env = cpu ? cpu->env_ptr : NULL;
125 if (!env) {
b8fb878a
AP
126 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
127 "aclint-mtimer: invalid hartid: %zu", hartid);
1c77c410
MC
128 } else if ((addr & 0x7) == 0) {
129 /* timecmp_lo */
130 uint64_t timecmp = env->timecmp;
131 return timecmp & 0xFFFFFFFF;
132 } else if ((addr & 0x7) == 4) {
133 /* timecmp_hi */
134 uint64_t timecmp = env->timecmp;
135 return (timecmp >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
136 } else {
b8fb878a
AP
137 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
138 "aclint-mtimer: invalid read: %08x", (uint32_t)addr);
1c77c410
MC
139 return 0;
140 }
b8fb878a 141 } else if (addr == mtimer->time_base) {
1c77c410 142 /* time_lo */
b8fb878a
AP
143 return cpu_riscv_read_rtc(mtimer->timebase_freq) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
144 } else if (addr == mtimer->time_base + 4) {
1c77c410 145 /* time_hi */
b8fb878a 146 return (cpu_riscv_read_rtc(mtimer->timebase_freq) >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
1c77c410
MC
147 }
148
b8fb878a
AP
149 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
150 "aclint-mtimer: invalid read: %08x", (uint32_t)addr);
1c77c410
MC
151 return 0;
152}
153
b8fb878a
AP
154/* CPU write MTIMER register */
155static void riscv_aclint_mtimer_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
156 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
1c77c410 157{
b8fb878a 158 RISCVAclintMTimerState *mtimer = opaque;
1c77c410 159
b8fb878a
AP
160 if (addr >= mtimer->timecmp_base &&
161 addr < (mtimer->timecmp_base + (mtimer->num_harts << 3))) {
162 size_t hartid = mtimer->hartid_base +
163 ((addr - mtimer->timecmp_base) >> 3);
1c77c410
MC
164 CPUState *cpu = qemu_get_cpu(hartid);
165 CPURISCVState *env = cpu ? cpu->env_ptr : NULL;
166 if (!env) {
b8fb878a
AP
167 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
168 "aclint-mtimer: invalid hartid: %zu", hartid);
1c77c410
MC
169 } else if ((addr & 0x7) == 0) {
170 /* timecmp_lo */
ef9e41df 171 uint64_t timecmp_hi = env->timecmp >> 32;
b8fb878a
AP
172 riscv_aclint_mtimer_write_timecmp(mtimer, RISCV_CPU(cpu), hartid,
173 timecmp_hi << 32 | (value & 0xFFFFFFFF),
174 mtimer->timebase_freq);
1c77c410
MC
175 return;
176 } else if ((addr & 0x7) == 4) {
177 /* timecmp_hi */
ef9e41df 178 uint64_t timecmp_lo = env->timecmp;
b8fb878a
AP
179 riscv_aclint_mtimer_write_timecmp(mtimer, RISCV_CPU(cpu), hartid,
180 value << 32 | (timecmp_lo & 0xFFFFFFFF),
181 mtimer->timebase_freq);
1c77c410 182 } else {
b8fb878a
AP
183 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
184 "aclint-mtimer: invalid timecmp write: %08x",
185 (uint32_t)addr);
1c77c410
MC
186 }
187 return;
b8fb878a 188 } else if (addr == mtimer->time_base) {
1c77c410 189 /* time_lo */
b8fb878a
AP
190 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
191 "aclint-mtimer: time_lo write not implemented");
1c77c410 192 return;
b8fb878a 193 } else if (addr == mtimer->time_base + 4) {
1c77c410 194 /* time_hi */
b8fb878a
AP
195 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
196 "aclint-mtimer: time_hi write not implemented");
1c77c410
MC
197 return;
198 }
199
b8fb878a
AP
200 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
201 "aclint-mtimer: invalid write: %08x", (uint32_t)addr);
1c77c410
MC
202}
203
b8fb878a
AP
204static const MemoryRegionOps riscv_aclint_mtimer_ops = {
205 .read = riscv_aclint_mtimer_read,
206 .write = riscv_aclint_mtimer_write,
1c77c410
MC
207 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
208 .valid = {
209 .min_access_size = 4,
70b78d4e 210 .max_access_size = 8
231a90c0
FC
211 },
212 .impl = {
213 .min_access_size = 4,
214 .max_access_size = 8,
1c77c410
MC
215 }
216};
217
b8fb878a
AP
218static Property riscv_aclint_mtimer_properties[] = {
219 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("hartid-base", RISCVAclintMTimerState,
220 hartid_base, 0),
221 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-harts", RISCVAclintMTimerState, num_harts, 1),
222 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("timecmp-base", RISCVAclintMTimerState,
223 timecmp_base, RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMECMP),
224 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("time-base", RISCVAclintMTimerState,
225 time_base, RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIME),
226 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("aperture-size", RISCVAclintMTimerState,
227 aperture_size, RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMER_SIZE),
228 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("timebase-freq", RISCVAclintMTimerState,
229 timebase_freq, 0),
1c77c410
MC
230 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
231};
232
b8fb878a 233static void riscv_aclint_mtimer_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
1c77c410 234{
b8fb878a
AP
235 RISCVAclintMTimerState *s = RISCV_ACLINT_MTIMER(dev);
236 int i;
237
238 memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, OBJECT(dev), &riscv_aclint_mtimer_ops,
239 s, TYPE_RISCV_ACLINT_MTIMER, s->aperture_size);
1c77c410 240 sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->mmio);
a714b8aa 241
b21e2380 242 s->timer_irqs = g_new(qemu_irq, s->num_harts);
a714b8aa
AF
243 qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, s->timer_irqs, s->num_harts);
244
b8fb878a
AP
245 /* Claim timer interrupt bits */
246 for (i = 0; i < s->num_harts; i++) {
247 RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(s->hartid_base + i));
248 if (riscv_cpu_claim_interrupts(cpu, MIP_MTIP) < 0) {
249 error_report("MTIP already claimed");
250 exit(1);
251 }
252 }
1c77c410
MC
253}
254
b8fb878a 255static void riscv_aclint_mtimer_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
1c77c410
MC
256{
257 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
b8fb878a
AP
258 dc->realize = riscv_aclint_mtimer_realize;
259 device_class_set_props(dc, riscv_aclint_mtimer_properties);
1c77c410
MC
260}
261
b8fb878a
AP
262static const TypeInfo riscv_aclint_mtimer_info = {
263 .name = TYPE_RISCV_ACLINT_MTIMER,
1c77c410 264 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
b8fb878a
AP
265 .instance_size = sizeof(RISCVAclintMTimerState),
266 .class_init = riscv_aclint_mtimer_class_init,
1c77c410
MC
267};
268
1c77c410 269/*
b8fb878a 270 * Create ACLINT MTIMER device.
1c77c410 271 */
b8fb878a
AP
272DeviceState *riscv_aclint_mtimer_create(hwaddr addr, hwaddr size,
273 uint32_t hartid_base, uint32_t num_harts,
a47ef6e9
BM
274 uint32_t timecmp_base, uint32_t time_base, uint32_t timebase_freq,
275 bool provide_rdtime)
1c77c410
MC
276{
277 int i;
b8fb878a
AP
278 DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_RISCV_ACLINT_MTIMER);
279
280 assert(num_harts <= RISCV_ACLINT_MAX_HARTS);
281 assert(!(addr & 0x7));
282 assert(!(timecmp_base & 0x7));
283 assert(!(time_base & 0x7));
a714b8aa 284
a714b8aa
AF
285 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "hartid-base", hartid_base);
286 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-harts", num_harts);
a714b8aa
AF
287 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "timecmp-base", timecmp_base);
288 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "time-base", time_base);
289 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "aperture-size", size);
290 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "timebase-freq", timebase_freq);
291 sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
292 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, addr);
293
1c77c410 294 for (i = 0; i < num_harts; i++) {
3bf03f08 295 CPUState *cpu = qemu_get_cpu(hartid_base + i);
a714b8aa 296 RISCVCPU *rvcpu = RISCV_CPU(cpu);
1c77c410 297 CPURISCVState *env = cpu ? cpu->env_ptr : NULL;
b8fb878a 298 riscv_aclint_mtimer_callback *cb =
b21e2380 299 g_new0(riscv_aclint_mtimer_callback, 1);
a714b8aa 300
1c77c410 301 if (!env) {
a714b8aa 302 g_free(cb);
1c77c410
MC
303 continue;
304 }
5f3616cc 305 if (provide_rdtime) {
a47ef6e9 306 riscv_cpu_set_rdtime_fn(env, cpu_riscv_read_rtc, timebase_freq);
5f3616cc 307 }
a714b8aa 308
b8fb878a 309 cb->s = RISCV_ACLINT_MTIMER(dev);
a714b8aa 310 cb->num = i;
1c77c410 311 env->timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
b8fb878a 312 &riscv_aclint_mtimer_cb, cb);
1c77c410 313 env->timecmp = 0;
a714b8aa
AF
314
315 qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, i,
316 qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(rvcpu), IRQ_M_TIMER));
1c77c410
MC
317 }
318
1c77c410
MC
319 return dev;
320}
b8fb878a
AP
321
322/* CPU read [M|S]SWI register */
323static uint64_t riscv_aclint_swi_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
324 unsigned size)
325{
326 RISCVAclintSwiState *swi = opaque;
327
328 if (addr < (swi->num_harts << 2)) {
329 size_t hartid = swi->hartid_base + (addr >> 2);
330 CPUState *cpu = qemu_get_cpu(hartid);
331 CPURISCVState *env = cpu ? cpu->env_ptr : NULL;
332 if (!env) {
333 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
334 "aclint-swi: invalid hartid: %zu", hartid);
335 } else if ((addr & 0x3) == 0) {
336 return (swi->sswi) ? 0 : ((env->mip & MIP_MSIP) > 0);
337 }
338 }
339
340 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
341 "aclint-swi: invalid read: %08x", (uint32_t)addr);
342 return 0;
343}
344
345/* CPU write [M|S]SWI register */
346static void riscv_aclint_swi_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
347 unsigned size)
348{
349 RISCVAclintSwiState *swi = opaque;
350
351 if (addr < (swi->num_harts << 2)) {
352 size_t hartid = swi->hartid_base + (addr >> 2);
353 CPUState *cpu = qemu_get_cpu(hartid);
354 CPURISCVState *env = cpu ? cpu->env_ptr : NULL;
355 if (!env) {
356 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
357 "aclint-swi: invalid hartid: %zu", hartid);
358 } else if ((addr & 0x3) == 0) {
359 if (value & 0x1) {
360 qemu_irq_raise(swi->soft_irqs[hartid - swi->hartid_base]);
361 } else {
362 if (!swi->sswi) {
363 qemu_irq_lower(swi->soft_irqs[hartid - swi->hartid_base]);
364 }
365 }
366 return;
367 }
368 }
369
370 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
371 "aclint-swi: invalid write: %08x", (uint32_t)addr);
372}
373
374static const MemoryRegionOps riscv_aclint_swi_ops = {
375 .read = riscv_aclint_swi_read,
376 .write = riscv_aclint_swi_write,
377 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
378 .valid = {
379 .min_access_size = 4,
380 .max_access_size = 4
381 }
382};
383
384static Property riscv_aclint_swi_properties[] = {
385 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("hartid-base", RISCVAclintSwiState, hartid_base, 0),
386 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-harts", RISCVAclintSwiState, num_harts, 1),
387 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("sswi", RISCVAclintSwiState, sswi, false),
388 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
389};
390
391static void riscv_aclint_swi_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
392{
393 RISCVAclintSwiState *swi = RISCV_ACLINT_SWI(dev);
394 int i;
395
396 memory_region_init_io(&swi->mmio, OBJECT(dev), &riscv_aclint_swi_ops, swi,
397 TYPE_RISCV_ACLINT_SWI, RISCV_ACLINT_SWI_SIZE);
398 sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &swi->mmio);
399
b21e2380 400 swi->soft_irqs = g_new(qemu_irq, swi->num_harts);
b8fb878a
AP
401 qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, swi->soft_irqs, swi->num_harts);
402
403 /* Claim software interrupt bits */
404 for (i = 0; i < swi->num_harts; i++) {
405 RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(swi->hartid_base + i));
406 /* We don't claim mip.SSIP because it is writeable by software */
407 if (riscv_cpu_claim_interrupts(cpu, swi->sswi ? 0 : MIP_MSIP) < 0) {
408 error_report("MSIP already claimed");
409 exit(1);
410 }
411 }
412}
413
414static void riscv_aclint_swi_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
415{
416 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
417 dc->realize = riscv_aclint_swi_realize;
418 device_class_set_props(dc, riscv_aclint_swi_properties);
419}
420
421static const TypeInfo riscv_aclint_swi_info = {
422 .name = TYPE_RISCV_ACLINT_SWI,
423 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
424 .instance_size = sizeof(RISCVAclintSwiState),
425 .class_init = riscv_aclint_swi_class_init,
426};
427
428/*
429 * Create ACLINT [M|S]SWI device.
430 */
431DeviceState *riscv_aclint_swi_create(hwaddr addr, uint32_t hartid_base,
432 uint32_t num_harts, bool sswi)
433{
434 int i;
435 DeviceState *dev = qdev_new(TYPE_RISCV_ACLINT_SWI);
436
437 assert(num_harts <= RISCV_ACLINT_MAX_HARTS);
438 assert(!(addr & 0x3));
439
440 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "hartid-base", hartid_base);
441 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num-harts", num_harts);
442 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "sswi", sswi ? true : false);
443 sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
444 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, addr);
445
446 for (i = 0; i < num_harts; i++) {
447 CPUState *cpu = qemu_get_cpu(hartid_base + i);
448 RISCVCPU *rvcpu = RISCV_CPU(cpu);
449
450 qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, i,
451 qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(rvcpu),
452 (sswi) ? IRQ_S_SOFT : IRQ_M_SOFT));
453 }
454
455 return dev;
456}
457
458static void riscv_aclint_register_types(void)
459{
460 type_register_static(&riscv_aclint_mtimer_info);
461 type_register_static(&riscv_aclint_swi_info);
462}
463
464type_init(riscv_aclint_register_types)