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1/*
2 * QEMU SPARC iommu emulation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24#include "vl.h"
25
26/* debug iommu */
27//#define DEBUG_IOMMU
28
29/* The IOMMU registers occupy three pages in IO space. */
30struct iommu_regs {
31 /* First page */
32 volatile unsigned long control; /* IOMMU control */
33 volatile unsigned long base; /* Physical base of iopte page table */
34 volatile unsigned long _unused1[3];
35 volatile unsigned long tlbflush; /* write only */
36 volatile unsigned long pageflush; /* write only */
37 volatile unsigned long _unused2[1017];
38 /* Second page */
39 volatile unsigned long afsr; /* Async-fault status register */
40 volatile unsigned long afar; /* Async-fault physical address */
41 volatile unsigned long _unused3[2];
42 volatile unsigned long sbuscfg0; /* SBUS configuration registers, per-slot */
43 volatile unsigned long sbuscfg1;
44 volatile unsigned long sbuscfg2;
45 volatile unsigned long sbuscfg3;
46 volatile unsigned long mfsr; /* Memory-fault status register */
47 volatile unsigned long mfar; /* Memory-fault physical address */
48 volatile unsigned long _unused4[1014];
49 /* Third page */
50 volatile unsigned long mid; /* IOMMU module-id */
51};
52
53#define IOMMU_CTRL_IMPL 0xf0000000 /* Implementation */
54#define IOMMU_CTRL_VERS 0x0f000000 /* Version */
55#define IOMMU_CTRL_RNGE 0x0000001c /* Mapping RANGE */
56#define IOMMU_RNGE_16MB 0x00000000 /* 0xff000000 -> 0xffffffff */
57#define IOMMU_RNGE_32MB 0x00000004 /* 0xfe000000 -> 0xffffffff */
58#define IOMMU_RNGE_64MB 0x00000008 /* 0xfc000000 -> 0xffffffff */
59#define IOMMU_RNGE_128MB 0x0000000c /* 0xf8000000 -> 0xffffffff */
60#define IOMMU_RNGE_256MB 0x00000010 /* 0xf0000000 -> 0xffffffff */
61#define IOMMU_RNGE_512MB 0x00000014 /* 0xe0000000 -> 0xffffffff */
62#define IOMMU_RNGE_1GB 0x00000018 /* 0xc0000000 -> 0xffffffff */
63#define IOMMU_RNGE_2GB 0x0000001c /* 0x80000000 -> 0xffffffff */
64#define IOMMU_CTRL_ENAB 0x00000001 /* IOMMU Enable */
65
66#define IOMMU_AFSR_ERR 0x80000000 /* LE, TO, or BE asserted */
67#define IOMMU_AFSR_LE 0x40000000 /* SBUS reports error after transaction */
68#define IOMMU_AFSR_TO 0x20000000 /* Write access took more than 12.8 us. */
69#define IOMMU_AFSR_BE 0x10000000 /* Write access received error acknowledge */
70#define IOMMU_AFSR_SIZE 0x0e000000 /* Size of transaction causing error */
71#define IOMMU_AFSR_S 0x01000000 /* Sparc was in supervisor mode */
72#define IOMMU_AFSR_RESV 0x00f00000 /* Reserver, forced to 0x8 by hardware */
73#define IOMMU_AFSR_ME 0x00080000 /* Multiple errors occurred */
74#define IOMMU_AFSR_RD 0x00040000 /* A read operation was in progress */
75#define IOMMU_AFSR_FAV 0x00020000 /* IOMMU afar has valid contents */
76
77#define IOMMU_SBCFG_SAB30 0x00010000 /* Phys-address bit 30 when bypass enabled */
78#define IOMMU_SBCFG_BA16 0x00000004 /* Slave supports 16 byte bursts */
79#define IOMMU_SBCFG_BA8 0x00000002 /* Slave supports 8 byte bursts */
80#define IOMMU_SBCFG_BYPASS 0x00000001 /* Bypass IOMMU, treat all addresses
81 produced by this device as pure
82 physical. */
83
84#define IOMMU_MFSR_ERR 0x80000000 /* One or more of PERR1 or PERR0 */
85#define IOMMU_MFSR_S 0x01000000 /* Sparc was in supervisor mode */
86#define IOMMU_MFSR_CPU 0x00800000 /* CPU transaction caused parity error */
87#define IOMMU_MFSR_ME 0x00080000 /* Multiple parity errors occurred */
88#define IOMMU_MFSR_PERR 0x00006000 /* high bit indicates parity error occurred
89 on the even word of the access, low bit
90 indicated odd word caused the parity error */
91#define IOMMU_MFSR_BM 0x00001000 /* Error occurred while in boot mode */
92#define IOMMU_MFSR_C 0x00000800 /* Address causing error was marked cacheable */
93#define IOMMU_MFSR_RTYP 0x000000f0 /* Memory request transaction type */
94
95#define IOMMU_MID_SBAE 0x001f0000 /* SBus arbitration enable */
96#define IOMMU_MID_SE 0x00100000 /* Enables SCSI/ETHERNET arbitration */
97#define IOMMU_MID_SB3 0x00080000 /* Enable SBUS device 3 arbitration */
98#define IOMMU_MID_SB2 0x00040000 /* Enable SBUS device 2 arbitration */
99#define IOMMU_MID_SB1 0x00020000 /* Enable SBUS device 1 arbitration */
100#define IOMMU_MID_SB0 0x00010000 /* Enable SBUS device 0 arbitration */
101#define IOMMU_MID_MID 0x0000000f /* Module-id, hardcoded to 0x8 */
102
103/* The format of an iopte in the page tables */
104#define IOPTE_PAGE 0x07ffff00 /* Physical page number (PA[30:12]) */
105#define IOPTE_CACHE 0x00000080 /* Cached (in vme IOCACHE or Viking/MXCC) */
106#define IOPTE_WRITE 0x00000004 /* Writeable */
107#define IOPTE_VALID 0x00000002 /* IOPTE is valid */
108#define IOPTE_WAZ 0x00000001 /* Write as zeros */
109
110#define PHYS_JJ_IOMMU 0x10000000 /* First page of sun4m IOMMU */
111#define PAGE_SHIFT 12
112#define PAGE_SIZE (1 << PAGE_SHIFT)
113#define PAGE_MASK (PAGE_SIZE - 1)
114
115typedef struct IOMMUState {
116 uint32_t regs[sizeof(struct iommu_regs)];
117} IOMMUState;
118
119static IOMMUState *ps;
120
121static int iommu_io_memory;
122
123static void iommu_reset(IOMMUState *s)
124{
125}
126
127static uint32_t iommu_mem_readw(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
128{
129 IOMMUState *s = opaque;
130 uint32_t saddr;
131
132 saddr = (addr - PHYS_JJ_IOMMU) >> 2;
133 switch (saddr) {
134 default:
135 return s->regs[saddr];
136 break;
137 }
138 return 0;
139}
140
141static void iommu_mem_writew(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
142{
143 IOMMUState *s = opaque;
144 uint32_t saddr;
145
146 saddr = (addr - PHYS_JJ_IOMMU) >> 2;
147 switch (saddr) {
148 default:
149 s->regs[saddr] = val;
150 break;
151 }
152}
153
154static CPUReadMemoryFunc *iommu_mem_read[3] = {
155 iommu_mem_readw,
156 iommu_mem_readw,
157 iommu_mem_readw,
158};
159
160static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *iommu_mem_write[3] = {
161 iommu_mem_writew,
162 iommu_mem_writew,
163 iommu_mem_writew,
164};
165
166uint32_t iommu_translate(uint32_t addr)
167{
168 uint32_t *iopte = (void *)(ps->regs[1] << 4), pa, iostart;
169
170 switch (ps->regs[0] & IOMMU_CTRL_RNGE) {
171 case IOMMU_RNGE_16MB:
172 iostart = 0xff000000;
173 break;
174 case IOMMU_RNGE_32MB:
175 iostart = 0xfe000000;
176 break;
177 case IOMMU_RNGE_64MB:
178 iostart = 0xfc000000;
179 break;
180 case IOMMU_RNGE_128MB:
181 iostart = 0xf8000000;
182 break;
183 case IOMMU_RNGE_256MB:
184 iostart = 0xf0000000;
185 break;
186 case IOMMU_RNGE_512MB:
187 iostart = 0xe0000000;
188 break;
189 case IOMMU_RNGE_1GB:
190 iostart = 0xc0000000;
191 break;
192 default:
193 case IOMMU_RNGE_2GB:
194 iostart = 0x80000000;
195 break;
196 }
197
198 iopte += ((addr - iostart) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
199 cpu_physical_memory_rw((uint32_t)iopte, (void *) &pa, 4, 0);
200 bswap32s(&pa);
201 pa = (pa & IOPTE_PAGE) << 4; /* Loose higher bits of 36 */
202 //return pa + PAGE_SIZE;
203 return pa + (addr & PAGE_MASK);
204}
205
206void iommu_init()
207{
208 IOMMUState *s;
209
210 s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(IOMMUState));
211 if (!s)
212 return;
213
214 iommu_io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, iommu_mem_read, iommu_mem_write, s);
215 cpu_register_physical_memory(PHYS_JJ_IOMMU, sizeof(struct iommu_regs),
216 iommu_io_memory);
217
218 iommu_reset(s);
219 ps = s;
220}
221