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e16fe40c
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1/*
2 * QEMU/MIPS pseudo-board
3 *
4 * emulates a simple machine with ISA-like bus.
5 * ISA IO space mapped to the 0x14000000 (PHYS) and
6 * ISA memory at the 0x10000000 (PHYS, 16Mb in size).
7 * All peripherial devices are attached to this "bus" with
8 * the standard PC ISA addresses.
9*/
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10#include "vl.h"
11
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12#define BIOS_FILENAME "mips_bios.bin"
13//#define BIOS_FILENAME "system.bin"
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14#define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR (int32_t)0x80010000
15#ifdef MIPS_HAS_MIPS64
16#define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR (int64_t)0x80800000
17#else
18#define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR (int32_t)0x80800000
19#endif
6af0bf9c 20
5dc4b744 21#define VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND (-((int64_t)(int32_t)0x80000000))
66a93e0f 22
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23static const int ide_iobase[2] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
24static const int ide_iobase2[2] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
25static const int ide_irq[2] = { 14, 15 };
26
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27extern FILE *logfile;
28
e16fe40c 29static PITState *pit; /* PIT i8254 */
697584ab 30
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31/*i8254 PIT is attached to the IRQ0 at PIC i8259 */
32/*The PIC is attached to the MIPS CPU INT0 pin */
73133662 33static void pic_irq_request(void *opaque, int level)
6af0bf9c 34{
c68ea704 35 CPUState *env = first_cpu;
73133662 36 if (level) {
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37 env->CP0_Cause |= 0x00000400;
38 cpu_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
6af0bf9c 39 } else {
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40 env->CP0_Cause &= ~0x00000400;
41 cpu_reset_interrupt(env, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
6af0bf9c 42 }
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43}
44
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45static void mips_qemu_writel (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
46 uint32_t val)
47{
48 if ((addr & 0xffff) == 0 && val == 42)
49 qemu_system_reset_request ();
50 else if ((addr & 0xffff) == 4 && val == 42)
51 qemu_system_shutdown_request ();
52}
53
54static uint32_t mips_qemu_readl (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
55{
56 return 0;
57}
58
59static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *mips_qemu_write[] = {
60 &mips_qemu_writel,
61 &mips_qemu_writel,
62 &mips_qemu_writel,
63};
64
65static CPUReadMemoryFunc *mips_qemu_read[] = {
66 &mips_qemu_readl,
67 &mips_qemu_readl,
68 &mips_qemu_readl,
69};
70
71static int mips_qemu_iomemtype = 0;
72
73void load_kernel (CPUState *env, int ram_size, const char *kernel_filename,
74 const char *kernel_cmdline,
75 const char *initrd_filename)
76{
77 int64_t entry = 0;
78 long kernel_size, initrd_size;
79
80 kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND, &entry);
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81 if (kernel_size >= 0) {
82 if ((entry & ~0x7fffffffULL) == 0x80000000)
5dc4b744 83 entry = (int32_t)entry;
6ae81775 84 env->PC = entry;
c570fd16 85 } else {
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86 kernel_size = load_image(kernel_filename,
87 phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR + VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND);
88 if (kernel_size < 0) {
89 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
90 kernel_filename);
91 exit(1);
92 }
93 env->PC = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
94 }
95
96 /* load initrd */
97 initrd_size = 0;
98 if (initrd_filename) {
99 initrd_size = load_image(initrd_filename,
100 phys_ram_base + INITRD_LOAD_ADDR + VIRT_TO_PHYS_ADDEND);
101 if (initrd_size == (target_ulong) -1) {
102 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
103 initrd_filename);
104 exit(1);
105 }
106 }
107
108 /* Store command line. */
109 if (initrd_size > 0) {
110 int ret;
111 ret = sprintf(phys_ram_base + (16 << 20) - 256,
c570fd16 112 "rd_start=0x" TLSZ " rd_size=%li ",
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113 INITRD_LOAD_ADDR,
114 initrd_size);
115 strcpy (phys_ram_base + (16 << 20) - 256 + ret, kernel_cmdline);
116 }
117 else {
118 strcpy (phys_ram_base + (16 << 20) - 256, kernel_cmdline);
119 }
120
121 *(int *)(phys_ram_base + (16 << 20) - 260) = tswap32 (0x12345678);
122 *(int *)(phys_ram_base + (16 << 20) - 264) = tswap32 (ram_size);
123}
124
125static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
126{
127 CPUState *env = opaque;
128 cpu_reset(env);
129
130 if (env->kernel_filename)
131 load_kernel (env, env->ram_size, env->kernel_filename,
132 env->kernel_cmdline, env->initrd_filename);
133}
66a93e0f 134
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135void mips_r4k_init (int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, int boot_device,
136 DisplayState *ds, const char **fd_filename, int snapshot,
137 const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
138 const char *initrd_filename)
139{
140 char buf[1024];
6af0bf9c 141 unsigned long bios_offset;
6af0bf9c 142 int ret;
c68ea704 143 CPUState *env;
afdfa781 144 static RTCState *rtc_state;
58126404 145 int i;
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146
147 env = cpu_init();
148 register_savevm("cpu", 0, 3, cpu_save, cpu_load, env);
6ae81775 149 qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, env);
c68ea704 150
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151 /* allocate RAM */
152 cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, IO_MEM_RAM);
66a93e0f 153
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154 if (!mips_qemu_iomemtype) {
155 mips_qemu_iomemtype = cpu_register_io_memory(0, mips_qemu_read,
156 mips_qemu_write, NULL);
157 }
158 cpu_register_physical_memory(0x1fbf0000, 0x10000, mips_qemu_iomemtype);
159
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160 /* Try to load a BIOS image. If this fails, we continue regardless,
161 but initialize the hardware ourselves. When a kernel gets
162 preloaded we also initialize the hardware, since the BIOS wasn't
163 run. */
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164 bios_offset = ram_size + vga_ram_size;
165 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", bios_dir, BIOS_FILENAME);
6af0bf9c 166 ret = load_image(buf, phys_ram_base + bios_offset);
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167 if (ret == BIOS_SIZE) {
168 cpu_register_physical_memory((uint32_t)(0x1fc00000),
169 BIOS_SIZE, bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
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170 } else {
171 /* not fatal */
172 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Warning, could not load MIPS bios '%s'\n",
173 buf);
6af0bf9c 174 }
66a93e0f 175
66a93e0f 176 if (kernel_filename) {
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177 load_kernel (env, ram_size, kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
178 initrd_filename);
179 env->ram_size = ram_size;
180 env->kernel_filename = kernel_filename;
181 env->kernel_cmdline = kernel_cmdline;
182 env->initrd_filename = initrd_filename;
6af0bf9c 183 }
6af0bf9c 184
e16fe40c 185 /* Init CPU internal devices */
c68ea704 186 cpu_mips_clock_init(env);
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187 cpu_mips_irqctrl_init();
188
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189 rtc_state = rtc_init(0x70, 8);
190
0699b548 191 /* Register 64 KB of ISA IO space at 0x14000000 */
aef445bd 192 isa_mmio_init(0x14000000, 0x00010000);
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193 isa_mem_base = 0x10000000;
194
c68ea704 195 isa_pic = pic_init(pic_irq_request, env);
697584ab 196 pit = pit_init(0x40, 0);
afdfa781 197
e5d13e2f 198 serial_init(&pic_set_irq_new, isa_pic, 0x3f8, 4, serial_hds[0]);
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199 isa_vga_init(ds, phys_ram_base + ram_size, ram_size,
200 vga_ram_size);
9827e95c 201
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202 if (nd_table[0].vlan) {
203 if (nd_table[0].model == NULL
204 || strcmp(nd_table[0].model, "ne2k_isa") == 0) {
205 isa_ne2000_init(0x300, 9, &nd_table[0]);
206 } else {
207 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unsupported NIC: %s\n", nd_table[0].model);
208 exit (1);
209 }
210 }
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211
212 for(i = 0; i < 2; i++)
213 isa_ide_init(ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i],
214 bs_table[2 * i], bs_table[2 * i + 1]);
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215}
216
217QEMUMachine mips_machine = {
218 "mips",
219 "mips r4k platform",
220 mips_r4k_init,
221};