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1/*
2 * ARM TrustZone peripheral protection controller emulation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2018 Linaro Limited
5 * Written by Peter Maydell
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12#include "qemu/osdep.h"
13#include "qemu/log.h"
0b8fa32f 14#include "qemu/module.h"
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15#include "qapi/error.h"
16#include "trace.h"
17#include "hw/sysbus.h"
18#include "hw/registerfields.h"
19#include "hw/misc/tz-ppc.h"
20
21static void tz_ppc_update_irq(TZPPC *s)
22{
23 bool level = s->irq_status && s->irq_enable;
24
25 trace_tz_ppc_update_irq(level);
26 qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
27}
28
29static void tz_ppc_cfg_nonsec(void *opaque, int n, int level)
30{
31 TZPPC *s = TZ_PPC(opaque);
32
33 assert(n < TZ_NUM_PORTS);
34 trace_tz_ppc_cfg_nonsec(n, level);
35 s->cfg_nonsec[n] = level;
36}
37
38static void tz_ppc_cfg_ap(void *opaque, int n, int level)
39{
40 TZPPC *s = TZ_PPC(opaque);
41
42 assert(n < TZ_NUM_PORTS);
43 trace_tz_ppc_cfg_ap(n, level);
44 s->cfg_ap[n] = level;
45}
46
47static void tz_ppc_cfg_sec_resp(void *opaque, int n, int level)
48{
49 TZPPC *s = TZ_PPC(opaque);
50
51 trace_tz_ppc_cfg_sec_resp(level);
52 s->cfg_sec_resp = level;
53}
54
55static void tz_ppc_irq_enable(void *opaque, int n, int level)
56{
57 TZPPC *s = TZ_PPC(opaque);
58
59 trace_tz_ppc_irq_enable(level);
60 s->irq_enable = level;
61 tz_ppc_update_irq(s);
62}
63
64static void tz_ppc_irq_clear(void *opaque, int n, int level)
65{
66 TZPPC *s = TZ_PPC(opaque);
67
68 trace_tz_ppc_irq_clear(level);
69
70 s->irq_clear = level;
71 if (level) {
72 s->irq_status = false;
73 tz_ppc_update_irq(s);
74 }
75}
76
77static bool tz_ppc_check(TZPPC *s, int n, MemTxAttrs attrs)
78{
79 /* Check whether to allow an access to port n; return true if
80 * the check passes, and false if the transaction must be blocked.
81 * If the latter, the caller must check cfg_sec_resp to determine
82 * whether to abort or RAZ/WI the transaction.
83 * The checks are:
84 * + nonsec_mask suppresses any check of the secure attribute
85 * + otherwise, block if cfg_nonsec is 1 and transaction is secure,
86 * or if cfg_nonsec is 0 and transaction is non-secure
87 * + block if transaction is usermode and cfg_ap is 0
88 */
89 if ((attrs.secure == s->cfg_nonsec[n] && !(s->nonsec_mask & (1 << n))) ||
90 (attrs.user && !s->cfg_ap[n])) {
91 /* Block the transaction. */
92 if (!s->irq_clear) {
93 /* Note that holding irq_clear high suppresses interrupts */
94 s->irq_status = true;
95 tz_ppc_update_irq(s);
96 }
97 return false;
98 }
99 return true;
100}
101
102static MemTxResult tz_ppc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t *pdata,
103 unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
104{
105 TZPPCPort *p = opaque;
106 TZPPC *s = p->ppc;
107 int n = p - s->port;
108 AddressSpace *as = &p->downstream_as;
109 uint64_t data;
110 MemTxResult res;
111
112 if (!tz_ppc_check(s, n, attrs)) {
113 trace_tz_ppc_read_blocked(n, addr, attrs.secure, attrs.user);
114 if (s->cfg_sec_resp) {
115 return MEMTX_ERROR;
116 } else {
117 *pdata = 0;
118 return MEMTX_OK;
119 }
120 }
121
122 switch (size) {
123 case 1:
124 data = address_space_ldub(as, addr, attrs, &res);
125 break;
126 case 2:
127 data = address_space_lduw_le(as, addr, attrs, &res);
128 break;
129 case 4:
130 data = address_space_ldl_le(as, addr, attrs, &res);
131 break;
132 case 8:
133 data = address_space_ldq_le(as, addr, attrs, &res);
134 break;
135 default:
136 g_assert_not_reached();
137 }
138 *pdata = data;
139 return res;
140}
141
142static MemTxResult tz_ppc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
143 unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
144{
145 TZPPCPort *p = opaque;
146 TZPPC *s = p->ppc;
147 AddressSpace *as = &p->downstream_as;
148 int n = p - s->port;
149 MemTxResult res;
150
151 if (!tz_ppc_check(s, n, attrs)) {
152 trace_tz_ppc_write_blocked(n, addr, attrs.secure, attrs.user);
153 if (s->cfg_sec_resp) {
154 return MEMTX_ERROR;
155 } else {
156 return MEMTX_OK;
157 }
158 }
159
160 switch (size) {
161 case 1:
162 address_space_stb(as, addr, val, attrs, &res);
163 break;
164 case 2:
165 address_space_stw_le(as, addr, val, attrs, &res);
166 break;
167 case 4:
168 address_space_stl_le(as, addr, val, attrs, &res);
169 break;
170 case 8:
171 address_space_stq_le(as, addr, val, attrs, &res);
172 break;
173 default:
174 g_assert_not_reached();
175 }
176 return res;
177}
178
179static const MemoryRegionOps tz_ppc_ops = {
180 .read_with_attrs = tz_ppc_read,
181 .write_with_attrs = tz_ppc_write,
182 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
183};
184
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185static bool tz_ppc_dummy_accepts(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
186 unsigned size, bool is_write,
187 MemTxAttrs attrs)
188{
189 /*
190 * Board code should never map the upstream end of an unused port,
191 * so we should never try to make a memory access to it.
192 */
193 g_assert_not_reached();
194}
195
196static const MemoryRegionOps tz_ppc_dummy_ops = {
197 .valid.accepts = tz_ppc_dummy_accepts,
198};
199
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200static void tz_ppc_reset(DeviceState *dev)
201{
202 TZPPC *s = TZ_PPC(dev);
203
204 trace_tz_ppc_reset();
205 s->cfg_sec_resp = false;
206 memset(s->cfg_nonsec, 0, sizeof(s->cfg_nonsec));
207 memset(s->cfg_ap, 0, sizeof(s->cfg_ap));
208}
209
210static void tz_ppc_init(Object *obj)
211{
212 DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
213 TZPPC *s = TZ_PPC(obj);
214
215 qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, tz_ppc_cfg_nonsec, "cfg_nonsec", TZ_NUM_PORTS);
216 qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, tz_ppc_cfg_ap, "cfg_ap", TZ_NUM_PORTS);
217 qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, tz_ppc_cfg_sec_resp, "cfg_sec_resp", 1);
218 qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, tz_ppc_irq_enable, "irq_enable", 1);
219 qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, tz_ppc_irq_clear, "irq_clear", 1);
220 qdev_init_gpio_out_named(dev, &s->irq, "irq", 1);
221}
222
223static void tz_ppc_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
224{
225 Object *obj = OBJECT(dev);
226 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
227 TZPPC *s = TZ_PPC(dev);
228 int i;
37e571f1 229 int max_port = 0;
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230
231 /* We can't create the upstream end of the port until realize,
232 * as we don't know the size of the MR used as the downstream until then.
233 */
234 for (i = 0; i < TZ_NUM_PORTS; i++) {
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235 if (s->port[i].downstream) {
236 max_port = i;
237 }
238 }
239
240 for (i = 0; i <= max_port; i++) {
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241 TZPPCPort *port = &s->port[i];
242 char *name;
243 uint64_t size;
244
245 if (!port->downstream) {
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246 /*
247 * Create dummy sysbus MMIO region so the sysbus region
248 * numbering doesn't get out of sync with the port numbers.
249 * The size is entirely arbitrary.
250 */
251 name = g_strdup_printf("tz-ppc-dummy-port[%d]", i);
252 memory_region_init_io(&port->upstream, obj, &tz_ppc_dummy_ops,
253 port, name, 0x10000);
254 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &port->upstream);
255 g_free(name);
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256 continue;
257 }
258
259 name = g_strdup_printf("tz-ppc-port[%d]", i);
260
261 port->ppc = s;
262 address_space_init(&port->downstream_as, port->downstream, name);
263
264 size = memory_region_size(port->downstream);
265 memory_region_init_io(&port->upstream, obj, &tz_ppc_ops,
266 port, name, size);
267 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &port->upstream);
268 g_free(name);
269 }
270}
271
272static const VMStateDescription tz_ppc_vmstate = {
273 .name = "tz-ppc",
274 .version_id = 1,
275 .minimum_version_id = 1,
276 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
277 VMSTATE_BOOL_ARRAY(cfg_nonsec, TZPPC, 16),
278 VMSTATE_BOOL_ARRAY(cfg_ap, TZPPC, 16),
279 VMSTATE_BOOL(cfg_sec_resp, TZPPC),
280 VMSTATE_BOOL(irq_enable, TZPPC),
281 VMSTATE_BOOL(irq_clear, TZPPC),
282 VMSTATE_BOOL(irq_status, TZPPC),
283 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
284 }
285};
286
287#define DEFINE_PORT(N) \
288 DEFINE_PROP_LINK("port[" #N "]", TZPPC, port[N].downstream, \
289 TYPE_MEMORY_REGION, MemoryRegion *)
290
291static Property tz_ppc_properties[] = {
292 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("NONSEC_MASK", TZPPC, nonsec_mask, 0),
293 DEFINE_PORT(0),
294 DEFINE_PORT(1),
295 DEFINE_PORT(2),
296 DEFINE_PORT(3),
297 DEFINE_PORT(4),
298 DEFINE_PORT(5),
299 DEFINE_PORT(6),
300 DEFINE_PORT(7),
301 DEFINE_PORT(8),
302 DEFINE_PORT(9),
303 DEFINE_PORT(10),
304 DEFINE_PORT(11),
305 DEFINE_PORT(12),
306 DEFINE_PORT(13),
307 DEFINE_PORT(14),
308 DEFINE_PORT(15),
309 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
310};
311
312static void tz_ppc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
313{
314 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
315
316 dc->realize = tz_ppc_realize;
317 dc->vmsd = &tz_ppc_vmstate;
318 dc->reset = tz_ppc_reset;
319 dc->props = tz_ppc_properties;
320}
321
322static const TypeInfo tz_ppc_info = {
323 .name = TYPE_TZ_PPC,
324 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
325 .instance_size = sizeof(TZPPC),
326 .instance_init = tz_ppc_init,
327 .class_init = tz_ppc_class_init,
328};
329
330static void tz_ppc_register_types(void)
331{
332 type_register_static(&tz_ppc_info);
333}
334
335type_init(tz_ppc_register_types);