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845773ab
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1/*
2 * QEMU PC System Emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
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25#include <glib.h>
26
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27#include "hw.h"
28#include "pc.h"
29#include "apic.h"
30#include "pci.h"
31#include "usb-uhci.h"
32#include "usb-ohci.h"
33#include "net.h"
34#include "boards.h"
35#include "ide.h"
36#include "kvm.h"
0ec329da 37#include "kvmclock.h"
666daa68 38#include "sysemu.h"
96051119 39#include "sysbus.h"
0dfa5ef9 40#include "arch_init.h"
2446333c 41#include "blockdev.h"
a88df0b9 42#include "smbus.h"
29d3ccde 43#include "xen.h"
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44#include "memory.h"
45#include "exec-memory.h"
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46#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
47# include <xen/hvm/hvm_info_table.h>
48#endif
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49
50#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
51
52static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 };
53static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, 0x376 };
54static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 };
55
96051119
BS
56static void ioapic_init(IsaIrqState *isa_irq_state)
57{
58 DeviceState *dev;
59 SysBusDevice *d;
60 unsigned int i;
61
62 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ioapic");
63 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
64 d = sysbus_from_qdev(dev);
65 sysbus_mmio_map(d, 0, 0xfec00000);
66
67 for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) {
68 isa_irq_state->ioapic[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, i);
69 }
70}
71
845773ab 72/* PC hardware initialisation */
6bd10515 73static void pc_init1(MemoryRegion *system_memory,
aee97b84 74 MemoryRegion *system_io,
6bd10515 75 ram_addr_t ram_size,
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76 const char *boot_device,
77 const char *kernel_filename,
78 const char *kernel_cmdline,
79 const char *initrd_filename,
80 const char *cpu_model,
0ec329da
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81 int pci_enabled,
82 int kvmclock_enabled)
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83{
84 int i;
85 ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
86 PCIBus *pci_bus;
87 PCII440FXState *i440fx_state;
88 int piix3_devfn = -1;
89 qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
90 qemu_irq *isa_irq;
91 qemu_irq *i8259;
92 qemu_irq *cmos_s3;
93 qemu_irq *smi_irq;
94 IsaIrqState *isa_irq_state;
95 DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
c0897e0c 96 BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS];
1d914fa0 97 ISADevice *rtc_state;
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98 MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
99 MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
4463aee6 100 MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
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101
102 pc_cpus_init(cpu_model);
103
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104 if (kvmclock_enabled) {
105 kvmclock_create();
106 }
107
e0e7e67b
AP
108 if (ram_size >= 0xe0000000 ) {
109 above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xe0000000;
110 below_4g_mem_size = 0xe0000000;
111 } else {
112 above_4g_mem_size = 0;
113 below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
114 }
115
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116 if (pci_enabled) {
117 pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
118 memory_region_init(pci_memory, "pci", INT64_MAX);
119 rom_memory = pci_memory;
120 } else {
121 pci_memory = NULL;
122 rom_memory = system_memory;
123 }
ae0a5466 124
845773ab 125 /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
29d3ccde 126 if (!xen_enabled()) {
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127 pc_memory_init(system_memory,
128 kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename,
ae0a5466 129 below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size,
4463aee6 130 rom_memory, &ram_memory);
29d3ccde 131 }
845773ab 132
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AP
133 if (!xen_enabled()) {
134 cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
135 i8259 = i8259_init(cpu_irq[0]);
136 } else {
137 i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
138 }
7267c094 139 isa_irq_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*isa_irq_state));
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140 isa_irq_state->i8259 = i8259;
141 if (pci_enabled) {
96051119 142 ioapic_init(isa_irq_state);
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143 }
144 isa_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(isa_irq_handler, isa_irq_state, 24);
145
146 if (pci_enabled) {
1e39101c 147 pci_bus = i440fx_init(&i440fx_state, &piix3_devfn, isa_irq,
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148 system_memory, system_io, ram_size,
149 below_4g_mem_size,
150 0x100000000ULL - below_4g_mem_size,
151 0x100000000ULL + above_4g_mem_size,
152 (sizeof(target_phys_addr_t) == 4
153 ? 0
154 : ((uint64_t)1 << 62)),
155 pci_memory, ram_memory);
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156 } else {
157 pci_bus = NULL;
02a89b21 158 i440fx_state = NULL;
845773ab 159 isa_bus_new(NULL);
57285cc3 160 no_hpet = 1;
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161 }
162 isa_bus_irqs(isa_irq);
163
ee951a37 164 pc_register_ferr_irq(isa_get_irq(13));
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165
166 pc_vga_init(pci_enabled? pci_bus: NULL);
167
01195b73
SS
168 if (xen_enabled()) {
169 pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "xen-platform");
170 }
171
845773ab 172 /* init basic PC hardware */
1611977c 173 pc_basic_device_init(isa_irq, &rtc_state, xen_enabled());
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174
175 for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
176 NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
177
178 if (!pci_enabled || (nd->model && strcmp(nd->model, "ne2k_isa") == 0))
179 pc_init_ne2k_isa(nd);
180 else
181 pci_nic_init_nofail(nd, "e1000", NULL);
182 }
183
75717903 184 ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS);
845773ab 185 if (pci_enabled) {
c0897e0c 186 PCIDevice *dev;
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SS
187 if (xen_enabled()) {
188 dev = pci_piix3_xen_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
189 } else {
190 dev = pci_piix3_ide_init(pci_bus, hd, piix3_devfn + 1);
191 }
c0897e0c
MA
192 idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
193 idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1");
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194 } else {
195 for(i = 0; i < MAX_IDE_BUS; i++) {
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196 ISADevice *dev;
197 dev = isa_ide_init(ide_iobase[i], ide_iobase2[i], ide_irq[i],
198 hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i], hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS * i + 1]);
199 idebus[i] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0");
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200 }
201 }
202
0dfa5ef9 203 audio_init(isa_irq, pci_enabled ? pci_bus : NULL);
845773ab 204
c0897e0c 205 pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device,
63ffb564 206 idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
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207
208 if (pci_enabled && usb_enabled) {
209 usb_uhci_piix3_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2);
210 }
211
212 if (pci_enabled && acpi_enabled) {
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213 i2c_bus *smbus;
214
c9622478
AP
215 if (!xen_enabled()) {
216 cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1);
217 } else {
218 cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(xen_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1);
219 }
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220 smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 1);
221 /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */
222 smbus = piix4_pm_init(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 3, 0xb100,
ee951a37 223 isa_get_irq(9), *cmos_s3, *smi_irq,
845773ab 224 kvm_enabled());
a88df0b9 225 smbus_eeprom_init(smbus, 8, NULL, 0);
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226 }
227
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228 if (pci_enabled) {
229 pc_pci_device_init(pci_bus);
230 }
231}
232
233static void pc_init_pci(ram_addr_t ram_size,
234 const char *boot_device,
235 const char *kernel_filename,
236 const char *kernel_cmdline,
237 const char *initrd_filename,
238 const char *cpu_model)
239{
6bd10515 240 pc_init1(get_system_memory(),
aee97b84 241 get_system_io(),
6bd10515 242 ram_size, boot_device,
845773ab 243 kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
0ec329da
JK
244 initrd_filename, cpu_model, 1, 1);
245}
246
247static void pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock(ram_addr_t ram_size,
248 const char *boot_device,
249 const char *kernel_filename,
250 const char *kernel_cmdline,
251 const char *initrd_filename,
252 const char *cpu_model)
253{
6bd10515 254 pc_init1(get_system_memory(),
aee97b84 255 get_system_io(),
6bd10515 256 ram_size, boot_device,
0ec329da
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257 kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
258 initrd_filename, cpu_model, 1, 0);
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259}
260
261static void pc_init_isa(ram_addr_t ram_size,
262 const char *boot_device,
263 const char *kernel_filename,
264 const char *kernel_cmdline,
265 const char *initrd_filename,
266 const char *cpu_model)
267{
268 if (cpu_model == NULL)
269 cpu_model = "486";
6bd10515 270 pc_init1(get_system_memory(),
aee97b84 271 get_system_io(),
6bd10515 272 ram_size, boot_device,
845773ab 273 kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
0ec329da 274 initrd_filename, cpu_model, 0, 1);
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275}
276
29d3ccde
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277#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
278static void pc_xen_hvm_init(ram_addr_t ram_size,
279 const char *boot_device,
280 const char *kernel_filename,
281 const char *kernel_cmdline,
282 const char *initrd_filename,
283 const char *cpu_model)
284{
285 if (xen_hvm_init() != 0) {
286 hw_error("xen hardware virtual machine initialisation failed");
287 }
288 pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock(ram_size, boot_device,
289 kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
290 initrd_filename, cpu_model);
291 xen_vcpu_init();
292}
293#endif
294
845773ab 295static QEMUMachine pc_machine = {
b903a0f7 296 .name = "pc-0.14",
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297 .alias = "pc",
298 .desc = "Standard PC",
299 .init = pc_init_pci,
300 .max_cpus = 255,
301 .is_default = 1,
302};
303
b903a0f7
GH
304static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_13 = {
305 .name = "pc-0.13",
306 .desc = "Standard PC",
0ec329da 307 .init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
b903a0f7 308 .max_cpus = 255,
9dbcca5a
GH
309 .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
310 {
311 .driver = "virtio-9p-pci",
312 .property = "vectors",
313 .value = stringify(0),
281a26b1
GH
314 },{
315 .driver = "VGA",
316 .property = "rombar",
317 .value = stringify(0),
318 },{
319 .driver = "vmware-svga",
320 .property = "rombar",
321 .value = stringify(0),
362dd48c
IY
322 },{
323 .driver = "PCI",
324 .property = "command_serr_enable",
325 .value = "off",
b91cb442
MT
326 },{
327 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
328 .property = "event_idx",
329 .value = "off",
330 },{
331 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
332 .property = "event_idx",
333 .value = "off",
334 },{
335 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",
336 .property = "event_idx",
337 .value = "off",
9dbcca5a
GH
338 },
339 { /* end of list */ }
340 },
b903a0f7
GH
341};
342
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343static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_12 = {
344 .name = "pc-0.12",
345 .desc = "Standard PC",
0ec329da 346 .init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
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347 .max_cpus = 255,
348 .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
349 {
350 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
1e29a009 351 .property = "max_ports",
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352 .value = stringify(1),
353 },{
354 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
355 .property = "vectors",
356 .value = stringify(0),
281a26b1
GH
357 },{
358 .driver = "VGA",
359 .property = "rombar",
360 .value = stringify(0),
361 },{
362 .driver = "vmware-svga",
363 .property = "rombar",
364 .value = stringify(0),
b1aeb926
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365 },{
366 .driver = "PCI",
367 .property = "command_serr_enable",
368 .value = "off",
b91cb442
MT
369 },{
370 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
371 .property = "event_idx",
372 .value = "off",
373 },{
374 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
375 .property = "event_idx",
376 .value = "off",
377 },{
378 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",
379 .property = "event_idx",
380 .value = "off",
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381 },
382 { /* end of list */ }
383 }
384};
385
386static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_11 = {
387 .name = "pc-0.11",
388 .desc = "Standard PC, qemu 0.11",
0ec329da 389 .init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
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390 .max_cpus = 255,
391 .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
392 {
393 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
394 .property = "vectors",
395 .value = stringify(0),
396 },{
397 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
1e29a009 398 .property = "max_ports",
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399 .value = stringify(1),
400 },{
401 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
402 .property = "vectors",
403 .value = stringify(0),
404 },{
405 .driver = "ide-drive",
406 .property = "ver",
407 .value = "0.11",
408 },{
409 .driver = "scsi-disk",
410 .property = "ver",
411 .value = "0.11",
412 },{
413 .driver = "PCI",
414 .property = "rombar",
415 .value = stringify(0),
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416 },{
417 .driver = "PCI",
418 .property = "command_serr_enable",
419 .value = "off",
b91cb442
MT
420 },{
421 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
422 .property = "event_idx",
423 .value = "off",
424 },{
425 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
426 .property = "event_idx",
427 .value = "off",
428 },{
429 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",
430 .property = "event_idx",
431 .value = "off",
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432 },
433 { /* end of list */ }
434 }
435};
436
437static QEMUMachine pc_machine_v0_10 = {
438 .name = "pc-0.10",
439 .desc = "Standard PC, qemu 0.10",
0ec329da 440 .init = pc_init_pci_no_kvmclock,
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441 .max_cpus = 255,
442 .compat_props = (GlobalProperty[]) {
443 {
444 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
445 .property = "class",
446 .value = stringify(PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_OTHER),
447 },{
448 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
449 .property = "class",
450 .value = stringify(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER),
451 },{
452 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
1e29a009 453 .property = "max_ports",
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454 .value = stringify(1),
455 },{
456 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
457 .property = "vectors",
458 .value = stringify(0),
459 },{
460 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",
461 .property = "vectors",
462 .value = stringify(0),
463 },{
464 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
465 .property = "vectors",
466 .value = stringify(0),
467 },{
468 .driver = "ide-drive",
469 .property = "ver",
470 .value = "0.10",
471 },{
472 .driver = "scsi-disk",
473 .property = "ver",
474 .value = "0.10",
475 },{
476 .driver = "PCI",
477 .property = "rombar",
478 .value = stringify(0),
b1aeb926
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479 },{
480 .driver = "PCI",
481 .property = "command_serr_enable",
482 .value = "off",
b91cb442
MT
483 },{
484 .driver = "virtio-blk-pci",
485 .property = "event_idx",
486 .value = "off",
487 },{
488 .driver = "virtio-serial-pci",
489 .property = "event_idx",
490 .value = "off",
491 },{
492 .driver = "virtio-net-pci",
493 .property = "event_idx",
494 .value = "off",
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495 },
496 { /* end of list */ }
497 },
498};
499
500static QEMUMachine isapc_machine = {
501 .name = "isapc",
502 .desc = "ISA-only PC",
503 .init = pc_init_isa,
504 .max_cpus = 1,
505};
506
29d3ccde
AP
507#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
508static QEMUMachine xenfv_machine = {
509 .name = "xenfv",
510 .desc = "Xen Fully-virtualized PC",
511 .init = pc_xen_hvm_init,
512 .max_cpus = HVM_MAX_VCPUS,
513 .default_machine_opts = "accel=xen",
514};
515#endif
516
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517static void pc_machine_init(void)
518{
519 qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine);
b903a0f7 520 qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_13);
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521 qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_12);
522 qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_11);
523 qemu_register_machine(&pc_machine_v0_10);
524 qemu_register_machine(&isapc_machine);
29d3ccde
AP
525#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
526 qemu_register_machine(&xenfv_machine);
527#endif
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528}
529
530machine_init(pc_machine_init);