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1/*
2 * Q35 chipset based pc system emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010
6 * Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
7 * VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
8 * Copyright (C) 2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * This is based on pc.c, but heavily modified.
11 *
12 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
14 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
15 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
16 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
18 *
19 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21 *
22 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
27 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
28 * THE SOFTWARE.
29 */
30#include "hw.h"
31#include "arch_init.h"
32#include "smbus.h"
33#include "boards.h"
34#include "mc146818rtc.h"
35#include "xen.h"
36#include "kvm.h"
21022c92 37#include "kvm/clock.h"
df2d8b3e 38#include "q35.h"
022c62cb 39#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
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40#include "ich9.h"
41#include "hw/ide/pci.h"
42#include "hw/ide/ahci.h"
43#include "hw/usb.h"
44
45/* ICH9 AHCI has 6 ports */
46#define MAX_SATA_PORTS 6
47
48/* set CMOS shutdown status register (index 0xF) as S3_resume(0xFE)
49 * BIOS will read it and start S3 resume at POST Entry */
50static void pc_cmos_set_s3_resume(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
51{
52 ISADevice *s = opaque;
53
54 if (level) {
55 rtc_set_memory(s, 0xF, 0xFE);
56 }
57}
58
59/* PC hardware initialisation */
60static void pc_q35_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
61{
62 ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size;
63 const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model;
64 const char *kernel_filename = args->kernel_filename;
65 const char *kernel_cmdline = args->kernel_cmdline;
66 const char *initrd_filename = args->initrd_filename;
67 const char *boot_device = args->boot_device;
68 ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
69 Q35PCIHost *q35_host;
70 PCIBus *host_bus;
71 PCIDevice *lpc;
72 BusState *idebus[MAX_SATA_PORTS];
73 ISADevice *rtc_state;
74 ISADevice *floppy;
75 MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
76 MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
77 MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
78 GSIState *gsi_state;
79 ISABus *isa_bus;
80 int pci_enabled = 1;
81 qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
82 qemu_irq *gsi;
83 qemu_irq *i8259;
84 int i;
85 ICH9LPCState *ich9_lpc;
86 PCIDevice *ahci;
87 qemu_irq *cmos_s3;
88
89 pc_cpus_init(cpu_model);
90
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91 kvmclock_create();
92
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93 if (ram_size >= 0xb0000000) {
94 above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xb0000000;
95 below_4g_mem_size = 0xb0000000;
96 } else {
97 above_4g_mem_size = 0;
98 below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
99 }
100
101 /* pci enabled */
102 if (pci_enabled) {
103 pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
104 memory_region_init(pci_memory, "pci", INT64_MAX);
105 rom_memory = pci_memory;
106 } else {
107 pci_memory = NULL;
108 rom_memory = get_system_memory();
109 }
110
111 /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
112 if (!xen_enabled()) {
113 pc_memory_init(get_system_memory(), kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
114 initrd_filename, below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size,
115 rom_memory, &ram_memory);
116 }
117
118 /* irq lines */
119 gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
120 if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
121 kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled);
122 gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state,
123 GSI_NUM_PINS);
124 } else {
125 gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
126 }
127
128 /* create pci host bus */
129 q35_host = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE));
130
131 q35_host->mch.ram_memory = ram_memory;
132 q35_host->mch.pci_address_space = pci_memory;
133 q35_host->mch.system_memory = get_system_memory();
134 q35_host->mch.address_space_io = get_system_io();;
135 q35_host->mch.below_4g_mem_size = below_4g_mem_size;
136 q35_host->mch.above_4g_mem_size = above_4g_mem_size;
137 /* pci */
138 qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(q35_host));
139 host_bus = q35_host->host.pci.bus;
140 /* create ISA bus */
141 lpc = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_LPC_DEV,
142 ICH9_LPC_FUNC), true,
143 TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
144 ich9_lpc = ICH9_LPC_DEVICE(lpc);
145 ich9_lpc->pic = gsi;
146 ich9_lpc->ioapic = gsi_state->ioapic_irq;
147 pci_bus_irqs(host_bus, ich9_lpc_set_irq, ich9_lpc_map_irq, ich9_lpc,
148 ICH9_LPC_NB_PIRQS);
149 isa_bus = ich9_lpc->isa_bus;
150
151 /*end early*/
152 isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi);
153
154 if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
155 i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
156 } else if (xen_enabled()) {
157 i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
158 } else {
159 cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
160 i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]);
161 }
162
163 for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
164 gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
165 }
166 if (pci_enabled) {
167 ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, NULL);
168 }
169
170 pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]);
171
172 /* init basic PC hardware */
173 pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, false);
174
175 /* connect pm stuff to lpc */
176 cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1);
177 ich9_lpc_pm_init(lpc, *cmos_s3);
178
179 /* ahci and SATA device, for q35 1 ahci controller is built-in */
180 ahci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus,
181 PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SATA1_DEV,
182 ICH9_SATA1_FUNC),
183 true, "ich9-ahci");
184 idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.0");
185 idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.1");
186
187 if (usb_enabled(false)) {
188 /* Should we create 6 UHCI according to ich9 spec? */
189 ehci_create_ich9_with_companions(host_bus, 0x1d);
190 }
191
192 /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */
193 smbus_eeprom_init(ich9_smb_init(host_bus,
194 PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC),
195 0xb100),
196 8, NULL, 0);
197
198 pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device,
199 floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
200
201 /* the rest devices to which pci devfn is automatically assigned */
202 pc_vga_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
203 audio_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
204 pc_nic_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
205 if (pci_enabled) {
206 pc_pci_device_init(host_bus);
207 }
208}
209
210static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine = {
211 .name = "q35-next",
212 .alias = "q35",
213 .desc = "Q35 chipset PC",
214 .init = pc_q35_init,
215 .max_cpus = 255,
216};
217
218static void pc_q35_machine_init(void)
219{
220 qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine);
221}
222
223machine_init(pc_q35_machine_init);