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CommitLineData
69b91039
FB
1/*
2 * QEMU PCI bus manager
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
5fafdf24 5 *
69b91039
FB
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
97d5408f 24#include "qemu/osdep.h"
c759b24f
MT
25#include "hw/hw.h"
26#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
27#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
06aac7bd 28#include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
568f0690 29#include "hw/pci/pci_host.h"
83c9089e 30#include "monitor/monitor.h"
1422e32d 31#include "net/net.h"
9c17d615 32#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
c759b24f 33#include "hw/loader.h"
d49b6836 34#include "qemu/error-report.h"
1de7afc9 35#include "qemu/range.h"
79627472 36#include "qmp-commands.h"
7828d750 37#include "trace.h"
c759b24f
MT
38#include "hw/pci/msi.h"
39#include "hw/pci/msix.h"
022c62cb 40#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
5e954943 41#include "hw/hotplug.h"
e4024630 42#include "hw/boards.h"
f348b6d1 43#include "qemu/cutils.h"
69b91039
FB
44
45//#define DEBUG_PCI
d8d2e079 46#ifdef DEBUG_PCI
2e49d64a 47# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...) printf(format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
d8d2e079
IY
48#else
49# define PCI_DPRINTF(format, ...) do { } while (0)
50#endif
69b91039 51
10c4c98a 52static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent);
4f43c1ff 53static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
5e0259e7 54static char *pcibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
dcc20931 55static void pcibus_reset(BusState *qbus);
10c4c98a 56
3cb75a7c
PB
57static Property pci_props[] = {
58 DEFINE_PROP_PCI_DEVFN("addr", PCIDevice, devfn, -1),
59 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("romfile", PCIDevice, romfile),
60 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("rombar", PCIDevice, rom_bar, 1),
61 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("multifunction", PCIDevice, cap_present,
62 QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION_BITNR, false),
63 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("command_serr_enable", PCIDevice, cap_present,
64 QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR_BITNR, true),
6b449540
MT
65 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("x-pcie-lnksta-dllla", PCIDevice, cap_present,
66 QEMU_PCIE_LNKSTA_DLLLA_BITNR, true),
f03d8ea3
MA
67 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("x-pcie-extcap-init", PCIDevice, cap_present,
68 QEMU_PCIE_EXTCAP_INIT_BITNR, true),
3cb75a7c
PB
69 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
70};
71
d2f69df7
BD
72static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pcibus = {
73 .name = "PCIBUS",
74 .version_id = 1,
75 .minimum_version_id = 1,
d49805ae 76 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
d2f69df7
BD
77 VMSTATE_INT32_EQUAL(nirq, PCIBus),
78 VMSTATE_VARRAY_INT32(irq_count, PCIBus,
79 nirq, 0, vmstate_info_int32,
80 int32_t),
81 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
82 }
83};
84
b86eacb8
MA
85static void pci_init_bus_master(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
86{
87 AddressSpace *dma_as = pci_device_iommu_address_space(pci_dev);
88
89 memory_region_init_alias(&pci_dev->bus_master_enable_region,
90 OBJECT(pci_dev), "bus master",
91 dma_as->root, 0, memory_region_size(dma_as->root));
92 memory_region_set_enabled(&pci_dev->bus_master_enable_region, false);
3716d590
JW
93 memory_region_add_subregion(&pci_dev->bus_master_container_region, 0,
94 &pci_dev->bus_master_enable_region);
b86eacb8
MA
95}
96
97static void pcibus_machine_done(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
98{
99 PCIBus *bus = container_of(notifier, PCIBus, machine_done);
100 int i;
101
102 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); ++i) {
103 if (bus->devices[i]) {
104 pci_init_bus_master(bus->devices[i]);
105 }
106 }
107}
108
d2f69df7
BD
109static void pci_bus_realize(BusState *qbus, Error **errp)
110{
111 PCIBus *bus = PCI_BUS(qbus);
112
b86eacb8
MA
113 bus->machine_done.notify = pcibus_machine_done;
114 qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&bus->machine_done);
115
d2f69df7
BD
116 vmstate_register(NULL, -1, &vmstate_pcibus, bus);
117}
118
119static void pci_bus_unrealize(BusState *qbus, Error **errp)
120{
121 PCIBus *bus = PCI_BUS(qbus);
122
b86eacb8
MA
123 qemu_remove_machine_init_done_notifier(&bus->machine_done);
124
d2f69df7
BD
125 vmstate_unregister(NULL, &vmstate_pcibus, bus);
126}
127
ce6a28ee
MA
128static bool pcibus_is_root(PCIBus *bus)
129{
130 return !bus->parent_dev;
131}
132
602141d9
MA
133static int pcibus_num(PCIBus *bus)
134{
135 if (pcibus_is_root(bus)) {
136 return 0; /* pci host bridge */
137 }
138 return bus->parent_dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS];
139}
140
6a3042b2
MA
141static uint16_t pcibus_numa_node(PCIBus *bus)
142{
143 return NUMA_NODE_UNASSIGNED;
144}
145
0d936928
AL
146static void pci_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
147{
148 BusClass *k = BUS_CLASS(klass);
ce6a28ee 149 PCIBusClass *pbc = PCI_BUS_CLASS(klass);
0d936928
AL
150
151 k->print_dev = pcibus_dev_print;
152 k->get_dev_path = pcibus_get_dev_path;
153 k->get_fw_dev_path = pcibus_get_fw_dev_path;
d2f69df7
BD
154 k->realize = pci_bus_realize;
155 k->unrealize = pci_bus_unrealize;
0d936928 156 k->reset = pcibus_reset;
ce6a28ee
MA
157
158 pbc->is_root = pcibus_is_root;
602141d9 159 pbc->bus_num = pcibus_num;
6a3042b2 160 pbc->numa_node = pcibus_numa_node;
0d936928
AL
161}
162
163static const TypeInfo pci_bus_info = {
164 .name = TYPE_PCI_BUS,
165 .parent = TYPE_BUS,
166 .instance_size = sizeof(PCIBus),
ce6a28ee 167 .class_size = sizeof(PCIBusClass),
0d936928 168 .class_init = pci_bus_class_init,
30468f78 169};
69b91039 170
3a861c46
AW
171static const TypeInfo pcie_bus_info = {
172 .name = TYPE_PCIE_BUS,
173 .parent = TYPE_PCI_BUS,
174};
175
d662210a 176static PCIBus *pci_find_bus_nr(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num);
1941d19c 177static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d);
d98f08f5 178static void pci_irq_handler(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
133e9b22 179static void pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool is_default_rom, Error **);
230741dc 180static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev);
1941d19c 181
d350d97d
AL
182static uint16_t pci_default_sub_vendor_id = PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET;
183static uint16_t pci_default_sub_device_id = PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_QEMU;
e822a52a 184
7588e2b0 185static QLIST_HEAD(, PCIHostState) pci_host_bridges;
30468f78 186
cf8c704d 187int pci_bar(PCIDevice *d, int reg)
5330de09 188{
b3b11697
IY
189 uint8_t type;
190
191 if (reg != PCI_ROM_SLOT)
192 return PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + reg * 4;
193
194 type = d->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
195 return type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE ? PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 : PCI_ROM_ADDRESS;
5330de09
MT
196}
197
d036bb21
MT
198static inline int pci_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num)
199{
200 return (d->irq_state >> irq_num) & 0x1;
201}
202
203static inline void pci_set_irq_state(PCIDevice *d, int irq_num, int level)
204{
205 d->irq_state &= ~(0x1 << irq_num);
206 d->irq_state |= level << irq_num;
207}
208
209static void pci_change_irq_level(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num, int change)
210{
211 PCIBus *bus;
212 for (;;) {
213 bus = pci_dev->bus;
214 irq_num = bus->map_irq(pci_dev, irq_num);
215 if (bus->set_irq)
216 break;
217 pci_dev = bus->parent_dev;
218 }
219 bus->irq_count[irq_num] += change;
220 bus->set_irq(bus->irq_opaque, irq_num, bus->irq_count[irq_num] != 0);
221}
222
9ddf8437
IY
223int pci_bus_get_irq_level(PCIBus *bus, int irq_num)
224{
225 assert(irq_num >= 0);
226 assert(irq_num < bus->nirq);
227 return !!bus->irq_count[irq_num];
228}
229
f9bf77dd
MT
230/* Update interrupt status bit in config space on interrupt
231 * state change. */
232static void pci_update_irq_status(PCIDevice *dev)
233{
234 if (dev->irq_state) {
235 dev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
236 } else {
237 dev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
238 }
239}
240
4c92325b
IY
241void pci_device_deassert_intx(PCIDevice *dev)
242{
243 int i;
244 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
d98f08f5 245 pci_irq_handler(dev, i, 0);
4c92325b
IY
246 }
247}
248
dcc20931 249static void pci_do_device_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
5330de09 250{
c0b1905b 251 int r;
6fc4925b 252
4c92325b 253 pci_device_deassert_intx(dev);
58b59014
CR
254 assert(dev->irq_state == 0);
255
ebabb67a 256 /* Clear all writable bits */
99443c21 257 pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + PCI_COMMAND,
f9aebe2e
MT
258 pci_get_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND) |
259 pci_get_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_COMMAND));
89d437df
IY
260 pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(dev->config + PCI_STATUS,
261 pci_get_word(dev->wmask + PCI_STATUS) |
262 pci_get_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_STATUS));
c0b1905b
MT
263 dev->config[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0x0;
264 dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0x0;
265 for (r = 0; r < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; ++r) {
71ebd6dc
IY
266 PCIIORegion *region = &dev->io_regions[r];
267 if (!region->size) {
c0b1905b
MT
268 continue;
269 }
71ebd6dc
IY
270
271 if (!(region->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
272 region->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
273 pci_set_quad(dev->config + pci_bar(dev, r), region->type);
274 } else {
275 pci_set_long(dev->config + pci_bar(dev, r), region->type);
276 }
c0b1905b
MT
277 }
278 pci_update_mappings(dev);
cbd2d434
JK
279
280 msi_reset(dev);
281 msix_reset(dev);
5330de09
MT
282}
283
dcc20931
PB
284/*
285 * This function is called on #RST and FLR.
286 * FLR if PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_BCR_FLR is set
287 */
288void pci_device_reset(PCIDevice *dev)
289{
290 qdev_reset_all(&dev->qdev);
291 pci_do_device_reset(dev);
292}
293
9bb33586
IY
294/*
295 * Trigger pci bus reset under a given bus.
dcc20931
PB
296 * Called via qbus_reset_all on RST# assert, after the devices
297 * have been reset qdev_reset_all-ed already.
9bb33586 298 */
dcc20931 299static void pcibus_reset(BusState *qbus)
6eaa6847 300{
81e3e75b 301 PCIBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(PCIBus, qbus, qbus);
6eaa6847
GN
302 int i;
303
5330de09
MT
304 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); ++i) {
305 if (bus->devices[i]) {
dcc20931 306 pci_do_device_reset(bus->devices[i]);
5330de09 307 }
6eaa6847 308 }
9bb33586 309
9bdbbfc3
PB
310 for (i = 0; i < bus->nirq; i++) {
311 assert(bus->irq_count[i] == 0);
312 }
9bb33586
IY
313}
314
3dbc01ae 315static void pci_host_bus_register(DeviceState *host)
e822a52a 316{
3dbc01ae 317 PCIHostState *host_bridge = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(host);
7588e2b0
DG
318
319 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pci_host_bridges, host_bridge, next);
e822a52a
IY
320}
321
1ef7a2a2 322PCIBus *pci_find_primary_bus(void)
e822a52a 323{
9bc47305 324 PCIBus *primary_bus = NULL;
7588e2b0 325 PCIHostState *host;
e822a52a 326
7588e2b0 327 QLIST_FOREACH(host, &pci_host_bridges, next) {
9bc47305
DG
328 if (primary_bus) {
329 /* We have multiple root buses, refuse to select a primary */
330 return NULL;
e822a52a 331 }
9bc47305 332 primary_bus = host->bus;
e822a52a
IY
333 }
334
9bc47305 335 return primary_bus;
e822a52a
IY
336}
337
c473d18d 338PCIBus *pci_device_root_bus(const PCIDevice *d)
e075e788 339{
c473d18d 340 PCIBus *bus = d->bus;
e075e788 341
ce6a28ee
MA
342 while (!pci_bus_is_root(bus)) {
343 d = bus->parent_dev;
344 assert(d != NULL);
345
e075e788
IY
346 bus = d->bus;
347 }
348
c473d18d
DG
349 return bus;
350}
351
568f0690 352const char *pci_root_bus_path(PCIDevice *dev)
c473d18d 353{
568f0690
DG
354 PCIBus *rootbus = pci_device_root_bus(dev);
355 PCIHostState *host_bridge = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(rootbus->qbus.parent);
356 PCIHostBridgeClass *hc = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_GET_CLASS(host_bridge);
c473d18d 357
568f0690
DG
358 assert(host_bridge->bus == rootbus);
359
360 if (hc->root_bus_path) {
361 return (*hc->root_bus_path)(host_bridge, rootbus);
e075e788
IY
362 }
363
568f0690 364 return rootbus->qbus.name;
e075e788
IY
365}
366
4fec6404 367static void pci_bus_init(PCIBus *bus, DeviceState *parent,
aee97b84
AK
368 MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
369 MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
1e39101c 370 uint8_t devfn_min)
30468f78 371{
6fa84913 372 assert(PCI_FUNC(devfn_min) == 0);
502a5395 373 bus->devfn_min = devfn_min;
5968eca3
AK
374 bus->address_space_mem = address_space_mem;
375 bus->address_space_io = address_space_io;
e822a52a
IY
376
377 /* host bridge */
378 QLIST_INIT(&bus->child);
2b8cc89a 379
3dbc01ae 380 pci_host_bus_register(parent);
21eea4b3
GH
381}
382
8c0bf9e2
AW
383bool pci_bus_is_express(PCIBus *bus)
384{
385 return object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(bus), TYPE_PCIE_BUS);
386}
387
0889464a
AW
388bool pci_bus_is_root(PCIBus *bus)
389{
ce6a28ee 390 return PCI_BUS_GET_CLASS(bus)->is_root(bus);
0889464a
AW
391}
392
dd301ca6 393void pci_bus_new_inplace(PCIBus *bus, size_t bus_size, DeviceState *parent,
4fec6404
PB
394 const char *name,
395 MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
396 MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
60a0e443 397 uint8_t devfn_min, const char *typename)
4fec6404 398{
fb17dfe0 399 qbus_create_inplace(bus, bus_size, typename, parent, name);
9ae91bc4 400 pci_bus_init(bus, parent, address_space_mem, address_space_io, devfn_min);
4fec6404
PB
401}
402
1e39101c 403PCIBus *pci_bus_new(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
aee97b84
AK
404 MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
405 MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
60a0e443 406 uint8_t devfn_min, const char *typename)
21eea4b3
GH
407{
408 PCIBus *bus;
409
60a0e443 410 bus = PCI_BUS(qbus_create(typename, parent, name));
9ae91bc4 411 pci_bus_init(bus, parent, address_space_mem, address_space_io, devfn_min);
21eea4b3
GH
412 return bus;
413}
414
415void pci_bus_irqs(PCIBus *bus, pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
416 void *irq_opaque, int nirq)
417{
418 bus->set_irq = set_irq;
419 bus->map_irq = map_irq;
420 bus->irq_opaque = irq_opaque;
421 bus->nirq = nirq;
7267c094 422 bus->irq_count = g_malloc0(nirq * sizeof(bus->irq_count[0]));
21eea4b3
GH
423}
424
425PCIBus *pci_register_bus(DeviceState *parent, const char *name,
426 pci_set_irq_fn set_irq, pci_map_irq_fn map_irq,
1e39101c 427 void *irq_opaque,
aee97b84
AK
428 MemoryRegion *address_space_mem,
429 MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
60a0e443 430 uint8_t devfn_min, int nirq, const char *typename)
21eea4b3
GH
431{
432 PCIBus *bus;
433
aee97b84 434 bus = pci_bus_new(parent, name, address_space_mem,
60a0e443 435 address_space_io, devfn_min, typename);
21eea4b3 436 pci_bus_irqs(bus, set_irq, map_irq, irq_opaque, nirq);
30468f78
FB
437 return bus;
438}
69b91039 439
502a5395
PB
440int pci_bus_num(PCIBus *s)
441{
602141d9 442 return PCI_BUS_GET_CLASS(s)->bus_num(s);
502a5395
PB
443}
444
6a3042b2
MA
445int pci_bus_numa_node(PCIBus *bus)
446{
447 return PCI_BUS_GET_CLASS(bus)->numa_node(bus);
502a5395
PB
448}
449
2c21ee76
JD
450static int get_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
451 VMStateField *field)
30ca2aab 452{
73534f2f 453 PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config);
e78e9ae4 454 PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(s);
a9f49946 455 uint8_t *config;
52fc1d83
AZ
456 int i;
457
a9f49946 458 assert(size == pci_config_size(s));
7267c094 459 config = g_malloc(size);
a9f49946
IY
460
461 qemu_get_buffer(f, config, size);
462 for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
f9aebe2e
MT
463 if ((config[i] ^ s->config[i]) &
464 s->cmask[i] & ~s->wmask[i] & ~s->w1cmask[i]) {
7c59364d
DDAG
465 error_report("%s: Bad config data: i=0x%x read: %x device: %x "
466 "cmask: %x wmask: %x w1cmask:%x", __func__,
467 i, config[i], s->config[i],
468 s->cmask[i], s->wmask[i], s->w1cmask[i]);
7267c094 469 g_free(config);
bd4b65ee 470 return -EINVAL;
a9f49946
IY
471 }
472 }
473 memcpy(s->config, config, size);
bd4b65ee 474
1941d19c 475 pci_update_mappings(s);
e78e9ae4 476 if (pc->is_bridge) {
f055e96b 477 PCIBridge *b = PCI_BRIDGE(s);
e78e9ae4
DK
478 pci_bridge_update_mappings(b);
479 }
52fc1d83 480
4ea375bf
GH
481 memory_region_set_enabled(&s->bus_master_enable_region,
482 pci_get_word(s->config + PCI_COMMAND)
483 & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
484
7267c094 485 g_free(config);
30ca2aab
FB
486 return 0;
487}
488
73534f2f 489/* just put buffer */
2c21ee76
JD
490static int put_pci_config_device(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
491 VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
73534f2f 492{
dbe73d7f 493 const uint8_t **v = pv;
a9f49946 494 assert(size == pci_config_size(container_of(pv, PCIDevice, config)));
dbe73d7f 495 qemu_put_buffer(f, *v, size);
2c21ee76
JD
496
497 return 0;
73534f2f
JQ
498}
499
500static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_config = {
501 .name = "pci config",
502 .get = get_pci_config_device,
503 .put = put_pci_config_device,
504};
505
2c21ee76
JD
506static int get_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
507 VMStateField *field)
d036bb21 508{
c3f8f611 509 PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, irq_state);
d036bb21
MT
510 uint32_t irq_state[PCI_NUM_PINS];
511 int i;
512 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
513 irq_state[i] = qemu_get_be32(f);
514 if (irq_state[i] != 0x1 && irq_state[i] != 0) {
515 fprintf(stderr, "irq state %d: must be 0 or 1.\n",
516 irq_state[i]);
517 return -EINVAL;
518 }
519 }
520
521 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
522 pci_set_irq_state(s, i, irq_state[i]);
523 }
524
525 return 0;
526}
527
2c21ee76
JD
528static int put_pci_irq_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size,
529 VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
d036bb21
MT
530{
531 int i;
c3f8f611 532 PCIDevice *s = container_of(pv, PCIDevice, irq_state);
d036bb21
MT
533
534 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
535 qemu_put_be32(f, pci_irq_state(s, i));
536 }
2c21ee76
JD
537
538 return 0;
d036bb21
MT
539}
540
541static VMStateInfo vmstate_info_pci_irq_state = {
542 .name = "pci irq state",
543 .get = get_pci_irq_state,
544 .put = put_pci_irq_state,
545};
546
20daa90a
DDAG
547static bool migrate_is_pcie(void *opaque, int version_id)
548{
549 return pci_is_express((PCIDevice *)opaque);
550}
551
552static bool migrate_is_not_pcie(void *opaque, int version_id)
553{
554 return !pci_is_express((PCIDevice *)opaque);
555}
556
73534f2f
JQ
557const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_device = {
558 .name = "PCIDevice",
559 .version_id = 2,
560 .minimum_version_id = 1,
d49805ae 561 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
3476436a 562 VMSTATE_INT32_POSITIVE_LE(version_id, PCIDevice),
20daa90a
DDAG
563 VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO_TEST(config, PCIDevice,
564 migrate_is_not_pcie,
565 0, vmstate_info_pci_config,
a9f49946 566 PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
20daa90a
DDAG
567 VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO_TEST(config, PCIDevice,
568 migrate_is_pcie,
569 0, vmstate_info_pci_config,
a9f49946 570 PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE),
d036bb21
MT
571 VMSTATE_BUFFER_UNSAFE_INFO(irq_state, PCIDevice, 2,
572 vmstate_info_pci_irq_state,
573 PCI_NUM_PINS * sizeof(int32_t)),
73534f2f
JQ
574 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
575 }
576};
577
a9f49946 578
73534f2f
JQ
579void pci_device_save(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
580{
f9bf77dd
MT
581 /* Clear interrupt status bit: it is implicit
582 * in irq_state which we are saving.
583 * This makes us compatible with old devices
584 * which never set or clear this bit. */
585 s->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_INTERRUPT;
20daa90a 586 vmstate_save_state(f, &vmstate_pci_device, s, NULL);
f9bf77dd
MT
587 /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
588 pci_update_irq_status(s);
73534f2f
JQ
589}
590
591int pci_device_load(PCIDevice *s, QEMUFile *f)
592{
f9bf77dd 593 int ret;
20daa90a 594 ret = vmstate_load_state(f, &vmstate_pci_device, s, s->version_id);
f9bf77dd
MT
595 /* Restore the interrupt status bit. */
596 pci_update_irq_status(s);
597 return ret;
73534f2f
JQ
598}
599
5e434f4e 600static void pci_set_default_subsystem_id(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
d350d97d 601{
5e434f4e
IY
602 pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
603 pci_default_sub_vendor_id);
604 pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
605 pci_default_sub_device_id);
d350d97d
AL
606}
607
880345c4 608/*
43c945f1
IY
609 * Parse [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>, return -1 on error if funcp == NULL
610 * [[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>.<func>, return -1 on error
880345c4 611 */
6dbcb819
MA
612static int pci_parse_devaddr(const char *addr, int *domp, int *busp,
613 unsigned int *slotp, unsigned int *funcp)
880345c4
AL
614{
615 const char *p;
616 char *e;
617 unsigned long val;
618 unsigned long dom = 0, bus = 0;
43c945f1
IY
619 unsigned int slot = 0;
620 unsigned int func = 0;
880345c4
AL
621
622 p = addr;
623 val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
624 if (e == p)
625 return -1;
626 if (*e == ':') {
627 bus = val;
628 p = e + 1;
629 val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
630 if (e == p)
631 return -1;
632 if (*e == ':') {
633 dom = bus;
634 bus = val;
635 p = e + 1;
636 val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
637 if (e == p)
638 return -1;
639 }
640 }
641
880345c4
AL
642 slot = val;
643
43c945f1
IY
644 if (funcp != NULL) {
645 if (*e != '.')
646 return -1;
647
648 p = e + 1;
649 val = strtoul(p, &e, 16);
650 if (e == p)
651 return -1;
652
653 func = val;
654 }
655
656 /* if funcp == NULL func is 0 */
657 if (dom > 0xffff || bus > 0xff || slot > 0x1f || func > 7)
658 return -1;
659
880345c4
AL
660 if (*e)
661 return -1;
662
880345c4
AL
663 *domp = dom;
664 *busp = bus;
665 *slotp = slot;
43c945f1
IY
666 if (funcp != NULL)
667 *funcp = func;
880345c4
AL
668 return 0;
669}
670
6dbcb819
MA
671static PCIBus *pci_get_bus_devfn(int *devfnp, PCIBus *root,
672 const char *devaddr)
5607c388
MA
673{
674 int dom, bus;
675 unsigned slot;
676
1ef7a2a2
DG
677 if (!root) {
678 fprintf(stderr, "No primary PCI bus\n");
679 return NULL;
680 }
681
b645000e
S
682 assert(!root->parent_dev);
683
5607c388
MA
684 if (!devaddr) {
685 *devfnp = -1;
1ef7a2a2 686 return pci_find_bus_nr(root, 0);
5607c388
MA
687 }
688
43c945f1 689 if (pci_parse_devaddr(devaddr, &dom, &bus, &slot, NULL) < 0) {
5607c388
MA
690 return NULL;
691 }
692
1ef7a2a2
DG
693 if (dom != 0) {
694 fprintf(stderr, "No support for non-zero PCI domains\n");
695 return NULL;
696 }
697
6ff534b6 698 *devfnp = PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0);
1ef7a2a2 699 return pci_find_bus_nr(root, bus);
5607c388
MA
700}
701
bd4b65ee
MT
702static void pci_init_cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
703{
704 pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_VENDOR_ID, 0xffff);
705 pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_DEVICE_ID, 0xffff);
706 dev->cmask[PCI_STATUS] = PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
707 dev->cmask[PCI_REVISION_ID] = 0xff;
708 dev->cmask[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = 0xff;
709 pci_set_word(dev->cmask + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 0xffff);
710 dev->cmask[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] = 0xff;
711 dev->cmask[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = 0xff;
712}
713
b7ee1603
MT
714static void pci_init_wmask(PCIDevice *dev)
715{
a9f49946
IY
716 int config_size = pci_config_size(dev);
717
b7ee1603
MT
718 dev->wmask[PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE] = 0xff;
719 dev->wmask[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE] = 0xff;
67a51b48 720 pci_set_word(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND,
a7b15a5c
MT
721 PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
722 PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE);
b1aeb926
IY
723 if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_SERR) {
724 pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND, PCI_COMMAND_SERR);
725 }
3e21ffc9
IY
726
727 memset(dev->wmask + PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE, 0xff,
728 config_size - PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE);
b7ee1603
MT
729}
730
89d437df
IY
731static void pci_init_w1cmask(PCIDevice *dev)
732{
733 /*
f6bdfcc9 734 * Note: It's okay to set w1cmask even for readonly bits as
89d437df
IY
735 * long as their value is hardwired to 0.
736 */
737 pci_set_word(dev->w1cmask + PCI_STATUS,
738 PCI_STATUS_PARITY | PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT |
739 PCI_STATUS_REC_TARGET_ABORT | PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT |
740 PCI_STATUS_SIG_SYSTEM_ERROR | PCI_STATUS_DETECTED_PARITY);
741}
742
d5f27e88 743static void pci_init_mask_bridge(PCIDevice *d)
fb231628
IY
744{
745 /* PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS and
746 PCI_SEC_LETENCY_TIMER */
747 memset(d->wmask + PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, 0xff, 4);
748
749 /* base and limit */
750 d->wmask[PCI_IO_BASE] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
751 d->wmask[PCI_IO_LIMIT] = PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK & 0xff;
752 pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_BASE,
753 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
754 pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
755 PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
756 pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
757 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
758 pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
759 PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK & 0xffff);
760
761 /* PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32 and PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32 */
762 memset(d->wmask + PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0xff, 8);
763
d5f27e88 764 /* Supported memory and i/o types */
68917102
MT
765 d->config[PCI_IO_BASE] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16;
766 d->config[PCI_IO_LIMIT] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16;
d5f27e88
MT
767 pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->config + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
768 PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64);
769 pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->config + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
770 PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64);
771
45eb768c
MT
772 /*
773 * TODO: Bridges default to 10-bit VGA decoding but we currently only
774 * implement 16-bit decoding (no alias support).
775 */
f6bdfcc9
MT
776 pci_set_word(d->wmask + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
777 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY |
778 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR |
779 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA |
780 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA |
781 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA_16BIT |
782 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT |
783 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET |
784 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK |
785 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD |
786 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SEC_DISCARD |
f6bdfcc9
MT
787 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_SERR);
788 /* Below does not do anything as we never set this bit, put here for
789 * completeness. */
790 pci_set_word(d->w1cmask + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
791 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_DISCARD_STATUS);
d5f27e88 792 d->cmask[PCI_IO_BASE] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK;
15ab7a75 793 d->cmask[PCI_IO_LIMIT] |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK;
d5f27e88
MT
794 pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->cmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
795 PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK);
15ab7a75
MT
796 pci_word_test_and_set_mask(d->cmask + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
797 PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK);
fb231628
IY
798}
799
133e9b22 800static void pci_init_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
6eab3de1
IY
801{
802 uint8_t slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
803 uint8_t func;
804
805 if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION) {
806 dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] |= PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
807 }
808
809 /*
b0cd712c 810 * multifunction bit is interpreted in two ways as follows.
6eab3de1
IY
811 * - all functions must set the bit to 1.
812 * Example: Intel X53
813 * - function 0 must set the bit, but the rest function (> 0)
814 * is allowed to leave the bit to 0.
815 * Example: PIIX3(also in qemu), PIIX4(also in qemu), ICH10,
816 *
817 * So OS (at least Linux) checks the bit of only function 0,
818 * and doesn't see the bit of function > 0.
819 *
820 * The below check allows both interpretation.
821 */
822 if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn)) {
823 PCIDevice *f0 = bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, 0)];
824 if (f0 && !(f0->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION)) {
825 /* function 0 should set multifunction bit */
133e9b22
MA
826 error_setg(errp, "PCI: single function device can't be populated "
827 "in function %x.%x", slot, PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
828 return;
6eab3de1 829 }
133e9b22 830 return;
6eab3de1
IY
831 }
832
833 if (dev->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_MULTIFUNCTION) {
133e9b22 834 return;
6eab3de1
IY
835 }
836 /* function 0 indicates single function, so function > 0 must be NULL */
837 for (func = 1; func < PCI_FUNC_MAX; ++func) {
838 if (bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(slot, func)]) {
133e9b22
MA
839 error_setg(errp, "PCI: %x.0 indicates single function, "
840 "but %x.%x is already populated.",
841 slot, slot, func);
842 return;
6eab3de1
IY
843 }
844 }
6eab3de1
IY
845}
846
a9f49946
IY
847static void pci_config_alloc(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
848{
849 int config_size = pci_config_size(pci_dev);
850
7267c094
AL
851 pci_dev->config = g_malloc0(config_size);
852 pci_dev->cmask = g_malloc0(config_size);
853 pci_dev->wmask = g_malloc0(config_size);
854 pci_dev->w1cmask = g_malloc0(config_size);
855 pci_dev->used = g_malloc0(config_size);
a9f49946
IY
856}
857
858static void pci_config_free(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
859{
7267c094
AL
860 g_free(pci_dev->config);
861 g_free(pci_dev->cmask);
862 g_free(pci_dev->wmask);
863 g_free(pci_dev->w1cmask);
864 g_free(pci_dev->used);
a9f49946
IY
865}
866
30607764
MA
867static void do_pci_unregister_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
868{
869 pci_dev->bus->devices[pci_dev->devfn] = NULL;
870 pci_config_free(pci_dev);
871
872 address_space_destroy(&pci_dev->bus_master_as);
30607764
MA
873}
874
4a94b3aa
PX
875/* Extract PCIReqIDCache into BDF format */
876static uint16_t pci_req_id_cache_extract(PCIReqIDCache *cache)
877{
878 uint8_t bus_n;
879 uint16_t result;
880
881 switch (cache->type) {
882 case PCI_REQ_ID_BDF:
883 result = pci_get_bdf(cache->dev);
884 break;
885 case PCI_REQ_ID_SECONDARY_BUS:
886 bus_n = pci_bus_num(cache->dev->bus);
887 result = PCI_BUILD_BDF(bus_n, 0);
888 break;
889 default:
890 error_printf("Invalid PCI requester ID cache type: %d\n",
891 cache->type);
892 exit(1);
893 break;
894 }
895
896 return result;
897}
898
899/* Parse bridges up to the root complex and return requester ID
900 * cache for specific device. For full PCIe topology, the cache
901 * result would be exactly the same as getting BDF of the device.
902 * However, several tricks are required when system mixed up with
903 * legacy PCI devices and PCIe-to-PCI bridges.
904 *
905 * Here we cache the proxy device (and type) not requester ID since
906 * bus number might change from time to time.
907 */
908static PCIReqIDCache pci_req_id_cache_get(PCIDevice *dev)
909{
910 PCIDevice *parent;
911 PCIReqIDCache cache = {
912 .dev = dev,
913 .type = PCI_REQ_ID_BDF,
914 };
915
916 while (!pci_bus_is_root(dev->bus)) {
917 /* We are under PCI/PCIe bridges */
918 parent = dev->bus->parent_dev;
919 if (pci_is_express(parent)) {
920 if (pcie_cap_get_type(parent) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE) {
921 /* When we pass through PCIe-to-PCI/PCIX bridges, we
922 * override the requester ID using secondary bus
923 * number of parent bridge with zeroed devfn
924 * (pcie-to-pci bridge spec chap 2.3). */
925 cache.type = PCI_REQ_ID_SECONDARY_BUS;
926 cache.dev = dev;
927 }
928 } else {
929 /* Legacy PCI, override requester ID with the bridge's
930 * BDF upstream. When the root complex connects to
931 * legacy PCI devices (including buses), it can only
932 * obtain requester ID info from directly attached
933 * devices. If devices are attached under bridges, only
934 * the requester ID of the bridge that is directly
935 * attached to the root complex can be recognized. */
936 cache.type = PCI_REQ_ID_BDF;
937 cache.dev = parent;
938 }
939 dev = parent;
940 }
941
942 return cache;
943}
944
945uint16_t pci_requester_id(PCIDevice *dev)
946{
947 return pci_req_id_cache_extract(&dev->requester_id_cache);
948}
949
69b91039 950/* -1 for devfn means auto assign */
6b1b92d3 951static PCIDevice *do_pci_register_device(PCIDevice *pci_dev, PCIBus *bus,
133e9b22
MA
952 const char *name, int devfn,
953 Error **errp)
69b91039 954{
40021f08
AL
955 PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
956 PCIConfigReadFunc *config_read = pc->config_read;
957 PCIConfigWriteFunc *config_write = pc->config_write;
133e9b22 958 Error *local_err = NULL;
3f1e1478
C
959 DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(pci_dev);
960
961 pci_dev->bus = bus;
0144f6f1
MA
962 /* Only pci bridges can be attached to extra PCI root buses */
963 if (pci_bus_is_root(bus) && bus->parent_dev && !pc->is_bridge) {
964 error_setg(errp,
965 "PCI: Only PCI/PCIe bridges can be plugged into %s",
966 bus->parent_dev->name);
967 return NULL;
968 }
113f89df 969
69b91039 970 if (devfn < 0) {
b47b0706 971 for(devfn = bus->devfn_min ; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices);
6fa84913 972 devfn += PCI_FUNC_MAX) {
30468f78 973 if (!bus->devices[devfn])
69b91039
FB
974 goto found;
975 }
133e9b22
MA
976 error_setg(errp, "PCI: no slot/function available for %s, all in use",
977 name);
09e3acc6 978 return NULL;
69b91039 979 found: ;
07b7d053 980 } else if (bus->devices[devfn]) {
133e9b22
MA
981 error_setg(errp, "PCI: slot %d function %d not available for %s,"
982 " in use by %s",
983 PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn), name,
984 bus->devices[devfn]->name);
09e3acc6 985 return NULL;
3f1e1478
C
986 } else if (dev->hotplugged &&
987 pci_get_function_0(pci_dev)) {
988 error_setg(errp, "PCI: slot %d function 0 already ocuppied by %s,"
989 " new func %s cannot be exposed to guest.",
d93ddfb1
MT
990 PCI_SLOT(pci_get_function_0(pci_dev)->devfn),
991 pci_get_function_0(pci_dev)->name,
3f1e1478
C
992 name);
993
994 return NULL;
69b91039 995 }
e00387d5 996
efc8188e 997 pci_dev->devfn = devfn;
4a94b3aa 998 pci_dev->requester_id_cache = pci_req_id_cache_get(pci_dev);
e00387d5 999
3716d590
JW
1000 memory_region_init(&pci_dev->bus_master_container_region, OBJECT(pci_dev),
1001 "bus master container", UINT64_MAX);
1002 address_space_init(&pci_dev->bus_master_as,
1003 &pci_dev->bus_master_container_region, pci_dev->name);
1004
b86eacb8
MA
1005 if (qdev_hotplug) {
1006 pci_init_bus_master(pci_dev);
1007 }
69b91039 1008 pstrcpy(pci_dev->name, sizeof(pci_dev->name), name);
d036bb21 1009 pci_dev->irq_state = 0;
a9f49946 1010 pci_config_alloc(pci_dev);
fb231628 1011
40021f08
AL
1012 pci_config_set_vendor_id(pci_dev->config, pc->vendor_id);
1013 pci_config_set_device_id(pci_dev->config, pc->device_id);
1014 pci_config_set_revision(pci_dev->config, pc->revision);
1015 pci_config_set_class(pci_dev->config, pc->class_id);
113f89df 1016
40021f08
AL
1017 if (!pc->is_bridge) {
1018 if (pc->subsystem_vendor_id || pc->subsystem_id) {
113f89df 1019 pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
40021f08 1020 pc->subsystem_vendor_id);
113f89df 1021 pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID,
40021f08 1022 pc->subsystem_id);
113f89df
IY
1023 } else {
1024 pci_set_default_subsystem_id(pci_dev);
1025 }
1026 } else {
1027 /* subsystem_vendor_id/subsystem_id are only for header type 0 */
40021f08
AL
1028 assert(!pc->subsystem_vendor_id);
1029 assert(!pc->subsystem_id);
fb231628 1030 }
bd4b65ee 1031 pci_init_cmask(pci_dev);
b7ee1603 1032 pci_init_wmask(pci_dev);
89d437df 1033 pci_init_w1cmask(pci_dev);
40021f08 1034 if (pc->is_bridge) {
d5f27e88 1035 pci_init_mask_bridge(pci_dev);
fb231628 1036 }
133e9b22
MA
1037 pci_init_multifunction(bus, pci_dev, &local_err);
1038 if (local_err) {
1039 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
30607764 1040 do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
6eab3de1
IY
1041 return NULL;
1042 }
0ac32c83
FB
1043
1044 if (!config_read)
1045 config_read = pci_default_read_config;
1046 if (!config_write)
1047 config_write = pci_default_write_config;
69b91039
FB
1048 pci_dev->config_read = config_read;
1049 pci_dev->config_write = config_write;
30468f78 1050 bus->devices[devfn] = pci_dev;
f16c4abf 1051 pci_dev->version_id = 2; /* Current pci device vmstate version */
69b91039
FB
1052 return pci_dev;
1053}
1054
5851e08c
AL
1055static void pci_unregister_io_regions(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
1056{
1057 PCIIORegion *r;
1058 int i;
1059
1060 for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1061 r = &pci_dev->io_regions[i];
182f9c8a 1062 if (!r->size || r->addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED)
5851e08c 1063 continue;
03952339 1064 memory_region_del_subregion(r->address_space, r->memory);
5851e08c 1065 }
e01fd687
AW
1066
1067 pci_unregister_vga(pci_dev);
5851e08c
AL
1068}
1069
133e9b22 1070static void pci_qdev_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
5851e08c 1071{
40021f08
AL
1072 PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
1073 PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
5851e08c
AL
1074
1075 pci_unregister_io_regions(pci_dev);
230741dc 1076 pci_del_option_rom(pci_dev);
7cf1b0fd 1077
f90c2bcd
AW
1078 if (pc->exit) {
1079 pc->exit(pci_dev);
1080 }
5851e08c 1081
925fe64a 1082 do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
5851e08c
AL
1083}
1084
e824b2cc
AK
1085void pci_register_bar(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
1086 uint8_t type, MemoryRegion *memory)
69b91039
FB
1087{
1088 PCIIORegion *r;
5178ecd8 1089 uint32_t addr; /* offset in pci config space */
5a9ff381 1090 uint64_t wmask;
cfc0be25 1091 pcibus_t size = memory_region_size(memory);
a4c20c6a 1092
2bbb9c2f
IY
1093 assert(region_num >= 0);
1094 assert(region_num < PCI_NUM_REGIONS);
a4c20c6a
AL
1095 if (size & (size-1)) {
1096 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: PCI region size must be pow2 "
89e8b13c 1097 "type=0x%x, size=0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"\n", type, size);
a4c20c6a
AL
1098 exit(1);
1099 }
1100
69b91039 1101 r = &pci_dev->io_regions[region_num];
182f9c8a 1102 r->addr = PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
69b91039
FB
1103 r->size = size;
1104 r->type = type;
5178ecd8
C
1105 r->memory = memory;
1106 r->address_space = type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO
1107 ? pci_dev->bus->address_space_io
1108 : pci_dev->bus->address_space_mem;
b7ee1603
MT
1109
1110 wmask = ~(size - 1);
d7ce493a 1111 if (region_num == PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
ebabb67a 1112 /* ROM enable bit is writable */
5330de09 1113 wmask |= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
d7ce493a 1114 }
5178ecd8
C
1115
1116 addr = pci_bar(pci_dev, region_num);
b0ff8eb2 1117 pci_set_long(pci_dev->config + addr, type);
5178ecd8 1118
14421258
IY
1119 if (!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
1120 r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
1121 pci_set_quad(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask);
1122 pci_set_quad(pci_dev->cmask + addr, ~0ULL);
1123 } else {
1124 pci_set_long(pci_dev->wmask + addr, wmask & 0xffffffff);
1125 pci_set_long(pci_dev->cmask + addr, 0xffffffff);
1126 }
79ff8cb0
AK
1127}
1128
e01fd687
AW
1129static void pci_update_vga(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
1130{
1131 uint16_t cmd;
1132
1133 if (!pci_dev->has_vga) {
1134 return;
1135 }
1136
1137 cmd = pci_get_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_COMMAND);
1138
1139 memory_region_set_enabled(pci_dev->vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM],
1140 cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1141 memory_region_set_enabled(pci_dev->vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO],
1142 cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1143 memory_region_set_enabled(pci_dev->vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI],
1144 cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1145}
1146
1147void pci_register_vga(PCIDevice *pci_dev, MemoryRegion *mem,
1148 MemoryRegion *io_lo, MemoryRegion *io_hi)
1149{
1150 assert(!pci_dev->has_vga);
1151
1152 assert(memory_region_size(mem) == QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_SIZE);
1153 pci_dev->vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM] = mem;
1154 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(pci_dev->bus->address_space_mem,
1155 QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM_BASE, mem, 1);
1156
1157 assert(memory_region_size(io_lo) == QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_SIZE);
1158 pci_dev->vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO] = io_lo;
1159 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(pci_dev->bus->address_space_io,
1160 QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO_BASE, io_lo, 1);
1161
1162 assert(memory_region_size(io_hi) == QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_SIZE);
1163 pci_dev->vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI] = io_hi;
1164 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(pci_dev->bus->address_space_io,
1165 QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI_BASE, io_hi, 1);
1166 pci_dev->has_vga = true;
1167
1168 pci_update_vga(pci_dev);
1169}
1170
1171void pci_unregister_vga(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
1172{
1173 if (!pci_dev->has_vga) {
1174 return;
1175 }
1176
1177 memory_region_del_subregion(pci_dev->bus->address_space_mem,
1178 pci_dev->vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_MEM]);
1179 memory_region_del_subregion(pci_dev->bus->address_space_io,
1180 pci_dev->vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_LO]);
1181 memory_region_del_subregion(pci_dev->bus->address_space_io,
1182 pci_dev->vga_regions[QEMU_PCI_VGA_IO_HI]);
1183 pci_dev->has_vga = false;
1184}
1185
16a96f28
AK
1186pcibus_t pci_get_bar_addr(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num)
1187{
1188 return pci_dev->io_regions[region_num].addr;
1189}
1190
876a350d
MT
1191static pcibus_t pci_bar_address(PCIDevice *d,
1192 int reg, uint8_t type, pcibus_t size)
1193{
1194 pcibus_t new_addr, last_addr;
1195 int bar = pci_bar(d, reg);
1196 uint16_t cmd = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND);
e4024630
LV
1197 Object *machine = qdev_get_machine();
1198 ObjectClass *oc = object_get_class(machine);
1199 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
1200 bool allow_0_address = mc->pci_allow_0_address;
876a350d
MT
1201
1202 if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
1203 if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {
1204 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
1205 }
1206 new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar) & ~(size - 1);
1207 last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
9f1a029a
HP
1208 /* Check if 32 bit BAR wraps around explicitly.
1209 * TODO: make priorities correct and remove this work around.
1210 */
e4024630
LV
1211 if (last_addr <= new_addr || last_addr >= UINT32_MAX ||
1212 (!allow_0_address && new_addr == 0)) {
876a350d
MT
1213 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
1214 }
1215 return new_addr;
1216 }
1217
1218 if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
1219 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
1220 }
1221 if (type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
1222 new_addr = pci_get_quad(d->config + bar);
1223 } else {
1224 new_addr = pci_get_long(d->config + bar);
1225 }
1226 /* the ROM slot has a specific enable bit */
1227 if (reg == PCI_ROM_SLOT && !(new_addr & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE)) {
1228 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
1229 }
1230 new_addr &= ~(size - 1);
1231 last_addr = new_addr + size - 1;
1232 /* NOTE: we do not support wrapping */
1233 /* XXX: as we cannot support really dynamic
1234 mappings, we handle specific values as invalid
1235 mappings. */
e4024630
LV
1236 if (last_addr <= new_addr || last_addr == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED ||
1237 (!allow_0_address && new_addr == 0)) {
876a350d
MT
1238 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
1239 }
1240
1241 /* Now pcibus_t is 64bit.
1242 * Check if 32 bit BAR wraps around explicitly.
1243 * Without this, PC ide doesn't work well.
1244 * TODO: remove this work around.
1245 */
1246 if (!(type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) && last_addr >= UINT32_MAX) {
1247 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
1248 }
1249
1250 /*
1251 * OS is allowed to set BAR beyond its addressable
1252 * bits. For example, 32 bit OS can set 64bit bar
1253 * to >4G. Check it. TODO: we might need to support
1254 * it in the future for e.g. PAE.
1255 */
a8170e5e 1256 if (last_addr >= HWADDR_MAX) {
876a350d
MT
1257 return PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED;
1258 }
1259
1260 return new_addr;
1261}
1262
0ac32c83
FB
1263static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d)
1264{
1265 PCIIORegion *r;
876a350d 1266 int i;
7df32ca0 1267 pcibus_t new_addr;
3b46e624 1268
8a8696a3 1269 for(i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
0ac32c83 1270 r = &d->io_regions[i];
a9688570
IY
1271
1272 /* this region isn't registered */
ec503442 1273 if (!r->size)
a9688570
IY
1274 continue;
1275
876a350d 1276 new_addr = pci_bar_address(d, i, r->type, r->size);
a9688570
IY
1277
1278 /* This bar isn't changed */
7df32ca0 1279 if (new_addr == r->addr)
a9688570
IY
1280 continue;
1281
1282 /* now do the real mapping */
1283 if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
7828d750 1284 trace_pci_update_mappings_del(d, pci_bus_num(d->bus),
7828d750 1285 PCI_SLOT(d->devfn),
0f288f85 1286 PCI_FUNC(d->devfn),
7828d750 1287 i, r->addr, r->size);
03952339 1288 memory_region_del_subregion(r->address_space, r->memory);
0ac32c83 1289 }
a9688570
IY
1290 r->addr = new_addr;
1291 if (r->addr != PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
7828d750 1292 trace_pci_update_mappings_add(d, pci_bus_num(d->bus),
7828d750 1293 PCI_SLOT(d->devfn),
0f288f85 1294 PCI_FUNC(d->devfn),
7828d750 1295 i, r->addr, r->size);
8b881e77
AK
1296 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(r->address_space,
1297 r->addr, r->memory, 1);
a9688570 1298 }
0ac32c83 1299 }
e01fd687
AW
1300
1301 pci_update_vga(d);
0ac32c83
FB
1302}
1303
a7b15a5c
MT
1304static inline int pci_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d)
1305{
1306 return pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND) & PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
1307}
1308
1309/* Called after interrupt disabled field update in config space,
1310 * assert/deassert interrupts if necessary.
1311 * Gets original interrupt disable bit value (before update). */
1312static void pci_update_irq_disabled(PCIDevice *d, int was_irq_disabled)
1313{
1314 int i, disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
1315 if (disabled == was_irq_disabled)
1316 return;
1317 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_PINS; ++i) {
1318 int state = pci_irq_state(d, i);
1319 pci_change_irq_level(d, i, disabled ? -state : state);
1320 }
1321}
1322
5fafdf24 1323uint32_t pci_default_read_config(PCIDevice *d,
0ac32c83 1324 uint32_t address, int len)
69b91039 1325{
5029fe12 1326 uint32_t val = 0;
42e4126b 1327
5029fe12
IY
1328 memcpy(&val, d->config + address, len);
1329 return le32_to_cpu(val);
0ac32c83
FB
1330}
1331
d7efb7e0 1332void pci_default_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val_in, int l)
0ac32c83 1333{
a7b15a5c 1334 int i, was_irq_disabled = pci_irq_disabled(d);
d7efb7e0 1335 uint32_t val = val_in;
0ac32c83 1336
42e4126b 1337 for (i = 0; i < l; val >>= 8, ++i) {
91011d4f 1338 uint8_t wmask = d->wmask[addr + i];
92ba5f51
IY
1339 uint8_t w1cmask = d->w1cmask[addr + i];
1340 assert(!(wmask & w1cmask));
91011d4f 1341 d->config[addr + i] = (d->config[addr + i] & ~wmask) | (val & wmask);
92ba5f51 1342 d->config[addr + i] &= ~(val & w1cmask); /* W1C: Write 1 to Clear */
0ac32c83 1343 }
260c0cd3 1344 if (ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 24) ||
edb00035
IY
1345 ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS, 4) ||
1346 ranges_overlap(addr, l, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1, 4) ||
260c0cd3 1347 range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND))
0ac32c83 1348 pci_update_mappings(d);
a7b15a5c 1349
1c380f94 1350 if (range_covers_byte(addr, l, PCI_COMMAND)) {
a7b15a5c 1351 pci_update_irq_disabled(d, was_irq_disabled);
1c380f94
AK
1352 memory_region_set_enabled(&d->bus_master_enable_region,
1353 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_COMMAND)
1354 & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
1355 }
95d65800 1356
d7efb7e0
KO
1357 msi_write_config(d, addr, val_in, l);
1358 msix_write_config(d, addr, val_in, l);
69b91039
FB
1359}
1360
502a5395
PB
1361/***********************************************************/
1362/* generic PCI irq support */
30468f78 1363
502a5395 1364/* 0 <= irq_num <= 3. level must be 0 or 1 */
d98f08f5 1365static void pci_irq_handler(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
69b91039 1366{
a60380a5 1367 PCIDevice *pci_dev = opaque;
80b3ada7 1368 int change;
3b46e624 1369
d036bb21 1370 change = level - pci_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num);
80b3ada7
PB
1371 if (!change)
1372 return;
d2b59317 1373
d036bb21 1374 pci_set_irq_state(pci_dev, irq_num, level);
f9bf77dd 1375 pci_update_irq_status(pci_dev);
a7b15a5c
MT
1376 if (pci_irq_disabled(pci_dev))
1377 return;
d036bb21 1378 pci_change_irq_level(pci_dev, irq_num, change);
69b91039
FB
1379}
1380
d98f08f5
MA
1381static inline int pci_intx(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
1382{
1383 return pci_get_byte(pci_dev->config + PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN) - 1;
1384}
1385
1386qemu_irq pci_allocate_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
1387{
1388 int intx = pci_intx(pci_dev);
1389
1390 return qemu_allocate_irq(pci_irq_handler, pci_dev, intx);
1391}
1392
1393void pci_set_irq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int level)
1394{
1395 int intx = pci_intx(pci_dev);
1396 pci_irq_handler(pci_dev, intx, level);
1397}
1398
3afa9bb4
MT
1399/* Special hooks used by device assignment */
1400void pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(PCIBus *bus, pci_route_irq_fn route_intx_to_irq)
1401{
0889464a 1402 assert(pci_bus_is_root(bus));
3afa9bb4
MT
1403 bus->route_intx_to_irq = route_intx_to_irq;
1404}
1405
1406PCIINTxRoute pci_device_route_intx_to_irq(PCIDevice *dev, int pin)
1407{
1408 PCIBus *bus;
1409
1410 do {
1411 bus = dev->bus;
1412 pin = bus->map_irq(dev, pin);
1413 dev = bus->parent_dev;
1414 } while (dev);
05c0621e
AW
1415
1416 if (!bus->route_intx_to_irq) {
312fd5f2 1417 error_report("PCI: Bug - unimplemented PCI INTx routing (%s)",
05c0621e
AW
1418 object_get_typename(OBJECT(bus->qbus.parent)));
1419 return (PCIINTxRoute) { PCI_INTX_DISABLED, -1 };
1420 }
1421
3afa9bb4 1422 return bus->route_intx_to_irq(bus->irq_opaque, pin);
0ae16251
JK
1423}
1424
d6e65d54
AW
1425bool pci_intx_route_changed(PCIINTxRoute *old, PCIINTxRoute *new)
1426{
1427 return old->mode != new->mode || old->irq != new->irq;
1428}
1429
0ae16251
JK
1430void pci_bus_fire_intx_routing_notifier(PCIBus *bus)
1431{
1432 PCIDevice *dev;
1433 PCIBus *sec;
1434 int i;
1435
1436 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); ++i) {
1437 dev = bus->devices[i];
1438 if (dev && dev->intx_routing_notifier) {
1439 dev->intx_routing_notifier(dev);
1440 }
e5368f0d
AW
1441 }
1442
1443 QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
1444 pci_bus_fire_intx_routing_notifier(sec);
0ae16251
JK
1445 }
1446}
1447
1448void pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier(PCIDevice *dev,
1449 PCIINTxRoutingNotifier notifier)
1450{
1451 dev->intx_routing_notifier = notifier;
69b91039
FB
1452}
1453
91e56159
IY
1454/*
1455 * PCI-to-PCI bridge specification
1456 * 9.1: Interrupt routing. Table 9-1
1457 *
1458 * the PCI Express Base Specification, Revision 2.1
1459 * 2.2.8.1: INTx interrutp signaling - Rules
1460 * the Implementation Note
1461 * Table 2-20
1462 */
1463/*
1464 * 0 <= pin <= 3 0 = INTA, 1 = INTB, 2 = INTC, 3 = INTD
1465 * 0-origin unlike PCI interrupt pin register.
1466 */
1467int pci_swizzle_map_irq_fn(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pin)
1468{
1469 return (pin + PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn)) % PCI_NUM_PINS;
1470}
1471
502a5395
PB
1472/***********************************************************/
1473/* monitor info on PCI */
0ac32c83 1474
6650ee6d
PB
1475typedef struct {
1476 uint16_t class;
1477 const char *desc;
5e0259e7
GN
1478 const char *fw_name;
1479 uint16_t fw_ign_bits;
6650ee6d
PB
1480} pci_class_desc;
1481
09bc878a 1482static const pci_class_desc pci_class_descriptions[] =
6650ee6d 1483{
5e0259e7
GN
1484 { 0x0001, "VGA controller", "display"},
1485 { 0x0100, "SCSI controller", "scsi"},
1486 { 0x0101, "IDE controller", "ide"},
1487 { 0x0102, "Floppy controller", "fdc"},
1488 { 0x0103, "IPI controller", "ipi"},
1489 { 0x0104, "RAID controller", "raid"},
dcb5b19a
TS
1490 { 0x0106, "SATA controller"},
1491 { 0x0107, "SAS controller"},
1492 { 0x0180, "Storage controller"},
5e0259e7
GN
1493 { 0x0200, "Ethernet controller", "ethernet"},
1494 { 0x0201, "Token Ring controller", "token-ring"},
1495 { 0x0202, "FDDI controller", "fddi"},
1496 { 0x0203, "ATM controller", "atm"},
dcb5b19a 1497 { 0x0280, "Network controller"},
5e0259e7 1498 { 0x0300, "VGA controller", "display", 0x00ff},
dcb5b19a
TS
1499 { 0x0301, "XGA controller"},
1500 { 0x0302, "3D controller"},
1501 { 0x0380, "Display controller"},
5e0259e7
GN
1502 { 0x0400, "Video controller", "video"},
1503 { 0x0401, "Audio controller", "sound"},
dcb5b19a 1504 { 0x0402, "Phone"},
602ef4d9 1505 { 0x0403, "Audio controller", "sound"},
dcb5b19a 1506 { 0x0480, "Multimedia controller"},
5e0259e7
GN
1507 { 0x0500, "RAM controller", "memory"},
1508 { 0x0501, "Flash controller", "flash"},
dcb5b19a 1509 { 0x0580, "Memory controller"},
5e0259e7
GN
1510 { 0x0600, "Host bridge", "host"},
1511 { 0x0601, "ISA bridge", "isa"},
1512 { 0x0602, "EISA bridge", "eisa"},
1513 { 0x0603, "MC bridge", "mca"},
4c41425d 1514 { 0x0604, "PCI bridge", "pci-bridge"},
5e0259e7
GN
1515 { 0x0605, "PCMCIA bridge", "pcmcia"},
1516 { 0x0606, "NUBUS bridge", "nubus"},
1517 { 0x0607, "CARDBUS bridge", "cardbus"},
dcb5b19a
TS
1518 { 0x0608, "RACEWAY bridge"},
1519 { 0x0680, "Bridge"},
5e0259e7
GN
1520 { 0x0700, "Serial port", "serial"},
1521 { 0x0701, "Parallel port", "parallel"},
1522 { 0x0800, "Interrupt controller", "interrupt-controller"},
1523 { 0x0801, "DMA controller", "dma-controller"},
1524 { 0x0802, "Timer", "timer"},
1525 { 0x0803, "RTC", "rtc"},
1526 { 0x0900, "Keyboard", "keyboard"},
1527 { 0x0901, "Pen", "pen"},
1528 { 0x0902, "Mouse", "mouse"},
1529 { 0x0A00, "Dock station", "dock", 0x00ff},
1530 { 0x0B00, "i386 cpu", "cpu", 0x00ff},
1531 { 0x0c00, "Fireware contorller", "fireware"},
1532 { 0x0c01, "Access bus controller", "access-bus"},
1533 { 0x0c02, "SSA controller", "ssa"},
1534 { 0x0c03, "USB controller", "usb"},
1535 { 0x0c04, "Fibre channel controller", "fibre-channel"},
f7748569 1536 { 0x0c05, "SMBus"},
6650ee6d
PB
1537 { 0, NULL}
1538};
1539
a8eeafda
GK
1540static void pci_for_each_device_under_bus_reverse(PCIBus *bus,
1541 void (*fn)(PCIBus *b,
1542 PCIDevice *d,
1543 void *opaque),
1544 void *opaque)
1545{
1546 PCIDevice *d;
1547 int devfn;
1548
1549 for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1550 d = bus->devices[ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices) - 1 - devfn];
1551 if (d) {
1552 fn(bus, d, opaque);
1553 }
1554 }
1555}
1556
1557void pci_for_each_device_reverse(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num,
1558 void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d, void *opaque),
1559 void *opaque)
1560{
1561 bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, bus_num);
1562
1563 if (bus) {
1564 pci_for_each_device_under_bus_reverse(bus, fn, opaque);
1565 }
1566}
1567
163c8a59 1568static void pci_for_each_device_under_bus(PCIBus *bus,
7aa8cbb9
AP
1569 void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d,
1570 void *opaque),
1571 void *opaque)
30468f78 1572{
163c8a59
LC
1573 PCIDevice *d;
1574 int devfn;
30468f78 1575
163c8a59
LC
1576 for(devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1577 d = bus->devices[devfn];
1578 if (d) {
7aa8cbb9 1579 fn(bus, d, opaque);
163c8a59
LC
1580 }
1581 }
1582}
1583
1584void pci_for_each_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num,
7aa8cbb9
AP
1585 void (*fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d, void *opaque),
1586 void *opaque)
163c8a59 1587{
d662210a 1588 bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, bus_num);
163c8a59
LC
1589
1590 if (bus) {
7aa8cbb9 1591 pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, fn, opaque);
163c8a59
LC
1592 }
1593}
1594
79627472 1595static const pci_class_desc *get_class_desc(int class)
163c8a59 1596{
79627472 1597 const pci_class_desc *desc;
163c8a59 1598
79627472
LC
1599 desc = pci_class_descriptions;
1600 while (desc->desc && class != desc->class) {
1601 desc++;
30468f78 1602 }
b4dccd8d 1603
79627472
LC
1604 return desc;
1605}
14421258 1606
79627472 1607static PciDeviceInfoList *qmp_query_pci_devices(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num);
163c8a59 1608
79627472
LC
1609static PciMemoryRegionList *qmp_query_pci_regions(const PCIDevice *dev)
1610{
1611 PciMemoryRegionList *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
1612 int i;
163c8a59 1613
79627472
LC
1614 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
1615 const PCIIORegion *r = &dev->io_regions[i];
1616 PciMemoryRegionList *region;
1617
1618 if (!r->size) {
1619 continue;
502a5395 1620 }
163c8a59 1621
79627472
LC
1622 region = g_malloc0(sizeof(*region));
1623 region->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*region->value));
163c8a59 1624
79627472
LC
1625 if (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
1626 region->value->type = g_strdup("io");
1627 } else {
1628 region->value->type = g_strdup("memory");
1629 region->value->has_prefetch = true;
1630 region->value->prefetch = !!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1631 region->value->has_mem_type_64 = true;
1632 region->value->mem_type_64 = !!(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64);
d5e4acf7 1633 }
163c8a59 1634
79627472
LC
1635 region->value->bar = i;
1636 region->value->address = r->addr;
1637 region->value->size = r->size;
163c8a59 1638
79627472
LC
1639 /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
1640 if (!cur_item) {
1641 head = cur_item = region;
1642 } else {
1643 cur_item->next = region;
1644 cur_item = region;
163c8a59 1645 }
80b3ada7 1646 }
384d8876 1647
79627472 1648 return head;
163c8a59
LC
1649}
1650
79627472
LC
1651static PciBridgeInfo *qmp_query_pci_bridge(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *bus,
1652 int bus_num)
163c8a59 1653{
79627472 1654 PciBridgeInfo *info;
9fa02cd1 1655 PciMemoryRange *range;
163c8a59 1656
9fa02cd1 1657 info = g_new0(PciBridgeInfo, 1);
163c8a59 1658
9fa02cd1
EB
1659 info->bus = g_new0(PciBusInfo, 1);
1660 info->bus->number = dev->config[PCI_PRIMARY_BUS];
1661 info->bus->secondary = dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS];
1662 info->bus->subordinate = dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
163c8a59 1663
9fa02cd1
EB
1664 range = info->bus->io_range = g_new0(PciMemoryRange, 1);
1665 range->base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
1666 range->limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO);
163c8a59 1667
9fa02cd1
EB
1668 range = info->bus->memory_range = g_new0(PciMemoryRange, 1);
1669 range->base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
1670 range->limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY);
163c8a59 1671
9fa02cd1
EB
1672 range = info->bus->prefetchable_range = g_new0(PciMemoryRange, 1);
1673 range->base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
1674 range->limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
163c8a59 1675
79627472 1676 if (dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] != 0) {
d662210a 1677 PCIBus *child_bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]);
79627472
LC
1678 if (child_bus) {
1679 info->has_devices = true;
1680 info->devices = qmp_query_pci_devices(child_bus, dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS]);
1681 }
163c8a59
LC
1682 }
1683
79627472 1684 return info;
163c8a59
LC
1685}
1686
79627472
LC
1687static PciDeviceInfo *qmp_query_pci_device(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *bus,
1688 int bus_num)
163c8a59 1689{
79627472
LC
1690 const pci_class_desc *desc;
1691 PciDeviceInfo *info;
b5937f29 1692 uint8_t type;
79627472 1693 int class;
163c8a59 1694
9fa02cd1 1695 info = g_new0(PciDeviceInfo, 1);
79627472
LC
1696 info->bus = bus_num;
1697 info->slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
1698 info->function = PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn);
1699
9fa02cd1 1700 info->class_info = g_new0(PciDeviceClass, 1);
79627472 1701 class = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
9fa02cd1 1702 info->class_info->q_class = class;
79627472
LC
1703 desc = get_class_desc(class);
1704 if (desc->desc) {
9fa02cd1
EB
1705 info->class_info->has_desc = true;
1706 info->class_info->desc = g_strdup(desc->desc);
79627472
LC
1707 }
1708
9fa02cd1
EB
1709 info->id = g_new0(PciDeviceId, 1);
1710 info->id->vendor = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID);
1711 info->id->device = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID);
79627472
LC
1712 info->regions = qmp_query_pci_regions(dev);
1713 info->qdev_id = g_strdup(dev->qdev.id ? dev->qdev.id : "");
163c8a59
LC
1714
1715 if (dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] != 0) {
79627472
LC
1716 info->has_irq = true;
1717 info->irq = dev->config[PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE];
163c8a59
LC
1718 }
1719
b5937f29
IY
1720 type = dev->config[PCI_HEADER_TYPE] & ~PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MULTI_FUNCTION;
1721 if (type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE) {
79627472
LC
1722 info->has_pci_bridge = true;
1723 info->pci_bridge = qmp_query_pci_bridge(dev, bus, bus_num);
163c8a59
LC
1724 }
1725
79627472 1726 return info;
163c8a59
LC
1727}
1728
79627472 1729static PciDeviceInfoList *qmp_query_pci_devices(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
384d8876 1730{
79627472 1731 PciDeviceInfoList *info, *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
163c8a59 1732 PCIDevice *dev;
79627472 1733 int devfn;
163c8a59
LC
1734
1735 for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
1736 dev = bus->devices[devfn];
1737 if (dev) {
79627472
LC
1738 info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1739 info->value = qmp_query_pci_device(dev, bus, bus_num);
1740
1741 /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
1742 if (!cur_item) {
1743 head = cur_item = info;
1744 } else {
1745 cur_item->next = info;
1746 cur_item = info;
1747 }
163c8a59 1748 }
1074df4f 1749 }
163c8a59 1750
79627472 1751 return head;
1074df4f
IY
1752}
1753
79627472 1754static PciInfo *qmp_query_pci_bus(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1074df4f 1755{
79627472
LC
1756 PciInfo *info = NULL;
1757
d662210a 1758 bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, bus_num);
502a5395 1759 if (bus) {
79627472
LC
1760 info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
1761 info->bus = bus_num;
1762 info->devices = qmp_query_pci_devices(bus, bus_num);
f2aa58c6 1763 }
163c8a59 1764
79627472 1765 return info;
f2aa58c6
FB
1766}
1767
79627472 1768PciInfoList *qmp_query_pci(Error **errp)
f2aa58c6 1769{
79627472 1770 PciInfoList *info, *head = NULL, *cur_item = NULL;
7588e2b0 1771 PCIHostState *host_bridge;
163c8a59 1772
7588e2b0 1773 QLIST_FOREACH(host_bridge, &pci_host_bridges, next) {
79627472 1774 info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
cb2ed8b3
MA
1775 info->value = qmp_query_pci_bus(host_bridge->bus,
1776 pci_bus_num(host_bridge->bus));
79627472
LC
1777
1778 /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support GSList */
1779 if (!cur_item) {
1780 head = cur_item = info;
1781 } else {
1782 cur_item->next = info;
1783 cur_item = info;
163c8a59 1784 }
e822a52a 1785 }
163c8a59 1786
79627472 1787 return head;
77d4bc34 1788}
a41b2ff2 1789
cb457d76
AL
1790static const char * const pci_nic_models[] = {
1791 "ne2k_pci",
1792 "i82551",
1793 "i82557b",
1794 "i82559er",
1795 "rtl8139",
1796 "e1000",
1797 "pcnet",
1798 "virtio",
1799 NULL
1800};
1801
9d07d757
PB
1802static const char * const pci_nic_names[] = {
1803 "ne2k_pci",
1804 "i82551",
1805 "i82557b",
1806 "i82559er",
1807 "rtl8139",
1808 "e1000",
1809 "pcnet",
53c25cea 1810 "virtio-net-pci",
cb457d76
AL
1811 NULL
1812};
1813
a41b2ff2 1814/* Initialize a PCI NIC. */
51f7cb97 1815PCIDevice *pci_nic_init_nofail(NICInfo *nd, PCIBus *rootbus,
6dbcb819 1816 const char *default_model,
51f7cb97 1817 const char *default_devaddr)
a41b2ff2 1818{
5607c388 1819 const char *devaddr = nd->devaddr ? nd->devaddr : default_devaddr;
07caea31 1820 PCIBus *bus;
5607c388 1821 PCIDevice *pci_dev;
9d07d757 1822 DeviceState *dev;
51f7cb97 1823 int devfn;
cb457d76
AL
1824 int i;
1825
51f7cb97
TH
1826 if (qemu_show_nic_models(nd->model, pci_nic_models)) {
1827 exit(0);
1828 }
1829
07caea31 1830 i = qemu_find_nic_model(nd, pci_nic_models, default_model);
51f7cb97
TH
1831 if (i < 0) {
1832 exit(1);
1833 }
07caea31 1834
29b358f9 1835 bus = pci_get_bus_devfn(&devfn, rootbus, devaddr);
07caea31 1836 if (!bus) {
1ecda02b
MA
1837 error_report("Invalid PCI device address %s for device %s",
1838 devaddr, pci_nic_names[i]);
51f7cb97 1839 exit(1);
07caea31
MA
1840 }
1841
499cf102 1842 pci_dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, pci_nic_names[i]);
9ee05825 1843 dev = &pci_dev->qdev;
1cc33683 1844 qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
a023b7ac 1845 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
51f7cb97
TH
1846
1847 return pci_dev;
07caea31
MA
1848}
1849
129d42fb
AJ
1850PCIDevice *pci_vga_init(PCIBus *bus)
1851{
1852 switch (vga_interface_type) {
1853 case VGA_CIRRUS:
1854 return pci_create_simple(bus, -1, "cirrus-vga");
1855 case VGA_QXL:
1856 return pci_create_simple(bus, -1, "qxl-vga");
1857 case VGA_STD:
1858 return pci_create_simple(bus, -1, "VGA");
1859 case VGA_VMWARE:
1860 return pci_create_simple(bus, -1, "vmware-svga");
a94f0c5c
GH
1861 case VGA_VIRTIO:
1862 return pci_create_simple(bus, -1, "virtio-vga");
129d42fb
AJ
1863 case VGA_NONE:
1864 default: /* Other non-PCI types. Checking for unsupported types is already
1865 done in vl.c. */
1866 return NULL;
1867 }
1868}
1869
929176c3
MT
1870/* Whether a given bus number is in range of the secondary
1871 * bus of the given bridge device. */
1872static bool pci_secondary_bus_in_range(PCIDevice *dev, int bus_num)
1873{
1874 return !(pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL) &
1875 PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_BUS_RESET) /* Don't walk the bus if it's reset. */ &&
09e5b819 1876 dev->config[PCI_SECONDARY_BUS] <= bus_num &&
929176c3
MT
1877 bus_num <= dev->config[PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS];
1878}
1879
09e5b819
MA
1880/* Whether a given bus number is in a range of a root bus */
1881static bool pci_root_bus_in_range(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
1882{
1883 int i;
1884
1885 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); ++i) {
1886 PCIDevice *dev = bus->devices[i];
1887
1888 if (dev && PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev)->is_bridge) {
1889 if (pci_secondary_bus_in_range(dev, bus_num)) {
1890 return true;
1891 }
1892 }
1893 }
1894
1895 return false;
1896}
1897
d662210a 1898static PCIBus *pci_find_bus_nr(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num)
3ae80618 1899{
470e6363 1900 PCIBus *sec;
3ae80618 1901
470e6363 1902 if (!bus) {
e822a52a 1903 return NULL;
470e6363 1904 }
3ae80618 1905
e822a52a
IY
1906 if (pci_bus_num(bus) == bus_num) {
1907 return bus;
1908 }
1909
929176c3 1910 /* Consider all bus numbers in range for the host pci bridge. */
0889464a 1911 if (!pci_bus_is_root(bus) &&
929176c3
MT
1912 !pci_secondary_bus_in_range(bus->parent_dev, bus_num)) {
1913 return NULL;
1914 }
1915
e822a52a 1916 /* try child bus */
929176c3
MT
1917 for (; bus; bus = sec) {
1918 QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
09e5b819 1919 if (pci_bus_num(sec) == bus_num) {
929176c3
MT
1920 return sec;
1921 }
09e5b819
MA
1922 /* PXB buses assumed to be children of bus 0 */
1923 if (pci_bus_is_root(sec)) {
1924 if (pci_root_bus_in_range(sec, bus_num)) {
1925 break;
1926 }
1927 } else {
1928 if (pci_secondary_bus_in_range(sec->parent_dev, bus_num)) {
1929 break;
1930 }
c021f8e6 1931 }
e822a52a
IY
1932 }
1933 }
1934
1935 return NULL;
3ae80618
AL
1936}
1937
eb0acfdd
MT
1938void pci_for_each_bus_depth_first(PCIBus *bus,
1939 void *(*begin)(PCIBus *bus, void *parent_state),
1940 void (*end)(PCIBus *bus, void *state),
1941 void *parent_state)
1942{
1943 PCIBus *sec;
1944 void *state;
1945
1946 if (!bus) {
1947 return;
1948 }
1949
1950 if (begin) {
1951 state = begin(bus, parent_state);
1952 } else {
1953 state = parent_state;
1954 }
1955
1956 QLIST_FOREACH(sec, &bus->child, sibling) {
1957 pci_for_each_bus_depth_first(sec, begin, end, state);
1958 }
1959
1960 if (end) {
1961 end(bus, state);
1962 }
1963}
1964
1965
5256d8bf 1966PCIDevice *pci_find_device(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num, uint8_t devfn)
3ae80618 1967{
d662210a 1968 bus = pci_find_bus_nr(bus, bus_num);
3ae80618
AL
1969
1970 if (!bus)
1971 return NULL;
1972
5256d8bf 1973 return bus->devices[devfn];
3ae80618
AL
1974}
1975
133e9b22 1976static void pci_qdev_realize(DeviceState *qdev, Error **errp)
6b1b92d3
PB
1977{
1978 PCIDevice *pci_dev = (PCIDevice *)qdev;
40021f08 1979 PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pci_dev);
133e9b22 1980 Error *local_err = NULL;
6b1b92d3 1981 PCIBus *bus;
ab85ceb1 1982 bool is_default_rom;
6b1b92d3 1983
a9f49946 1984 /* initialize cap_present for pci_is_express() and pci_config_size() */
40021f08 1985 if (pc->is_express) {
a9f49946
IY
1986 pci_dev->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
1987 }
1988
fef7fbc9 1989 bus = PCI_BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(qdev));
6e008585
AL
1990 pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev, bus,
1991 object_get_typename(OBJECT(qdev)),
133e9b22 1992 pci_dev->devfn, errp);
09e3acc6 1993 if (pci_dev == NULL)
133e9b22 1994 return;
2897ae02 1995
7ee6c1e1
MA
1996 if (pc->realize) {
1997 pc->realize(pci_dev, &local_err);
1998 if (local_err) {
1999 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
c2afc922 2000 do_pci_unregister_device(pci_dev);
133e9b22 2001 return;
c2afc922 2002 }
925fe64a 2003 }
8c52c8f3
GH
2004
2005 /* rom loading */
ab85ceb1 2006 is_default_rom = false;
40021f08
AL
2007 if (pci_dev->romfile == NULL && pc->romfile != NULL) {
2008 pci_dev->romfile = g_strdup(pc->romfile);
ab85ceb1
SW
2009 is_default_rom = true;
2010 }
178e785f 2011
133e9b22
MA
2012 pci_add_option_rom(pci_dev, is_default_rom, &local_err);
2013 if (local_err) {
2014 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2015 pci_qdev_unrealize(DEVICE(pci_dev), NULL);
2016 return;
178e785f 2017 }
ee995ffb
GH
2018}
2019
7ee6c1e1
MA
2020static void pci_default_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
2021{
2022 PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
2023
2024 if (pc->init) {
2025 if (pc->init(dev) < 0) {
2026 error_setg(errp, "Device initialization failed");
2027 return;
2028 }
2029 }
2030}
2031
49823868
IY
2032PCIDevice *pci_create_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, bool multifunction,
2033 const char *name)
6b1b92d3
PB
2034{
2035 DeviceState *dev;
2036
02e2da45 2037 dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, name);
09f1bbcd 2038 qdev_prop_set_int32(dev, "addr", devfn);
49823868 2039 qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "multifunction", multifunction);
40021f08 2040 return PCI_DEVICE(dev);
71077c1c 2041}
6b1b92d3 2042
49823868
IY
2043PCIDevice *pci_create_simple_multifunction(PCIBus *bus, int devfn,
2044 bool multifunction,
2045 const char *name)
71077c1c 2046{
49823868 2047 PCIDevice *dev = pci_create_multifunction(bus, devfn, multifunction, name);
e23a1b33 2048 qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
71077c1c 2049 return dev;
6b1b92d3 2050}
6f4cbd39 2051
49823868
IY
2052PCIDevice *pci_create(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
2053{
2054 return pci_create_multifunction(bus, devfn, false, name);
2055}
2056
2057PCIDevice *pci_create_simple(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, const char *name)
2058{
2059 return pci_create_simple_multifunction(bus, devfn, false, name);
2060}
2061
b56d701f 2062static uint8_t pci_find_space(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t size)
6f4cbd39
MT
2063{
2064 int offset = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE;
2065 int i;
b56d701f 2066 for (i = PCI_CONFIG_HEADER_SIZE; i < PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE; ++i) {
6f4cbd39
MT
2067 if (pdev->used[i])
2068 offset = i + 1;
2069 else if (i - offset + 1 == size)
2070 return offset;
b56d701f 2071 }
6f4cbd39
MT
2072 return 0;
2073}
2074
2075static uint8_t pci_find_capability_list(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
2076 uint8_t *prev_p)
2077{
2078 uint8_t next, prev;
2079
2080 if (!(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
2081 return 0;
2082
2083 for (prev = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST; (next = pdev->config[prev]);
2084 prev = next + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT)
2085 if (pdev->config[next + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] == cap_id)
2086 break;
2087
2088 if (prev_p)
2089 *prev_p = prev;
2090 return next;
2091}
2092
c9abe111
JK
2093static uint8_t pci_find_capability_at_offset(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t offset)
2094{
2095 uint8_t next, prev, found = 0;
2096
2097 if (!(pdev->used[offset])) {
2098 return 0;
2099 }
2100
2101 assert(pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST);
2102
2103 for (prev = PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST; (next = pdev->config[prev]);
2104 prev = next + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT) {
2105 if (next <= offset && next > found) {
2106 found = next;
2107 }
2108 }
2109 return found;
2110}
2111
ab85ceb1
SW
2112/* Patch the PCI vendor and device ids in a PCI rom image if necessary.
2113 This is needed for an option rom which is used for more than one device. */
2114static void pci_patch_ids(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t *ptr, int size)
2115{
2116 uint16_t vendor_id;
2117 uint16_t device_id;
2118 uint16_t rom_vendor_id;
2119 uint16_t rom_device_id;
2120 uint16_t rom_magic;
2121 uint16_t pcir_offset;
2122 uint8_t checksum;
2123
2124 /* Words in rom data are little endian (like in PCI configuration),
2125 so they can be read / written with pci_get_word / pci_set_word. */
2126
2127 /* Only a valid rom will be patched. */
2128 rom_magic = pci_get_word(ptr);
2129 if (rom_magic != 0xaa55) {
2130 PCI_DPRINTF("Bad ROM magic %04x\n", rom_magic);
2131 return;
2132 }
2133 pcir_offset = pci_get_word(ptr + 0x18);
2134 if (pcir_offset + 8 >= size || memcmp(ptr + pcir_offset, "PCIR", 4)) {
2135 PCI_DPRINTF("Bad PCIR offset 0x%x or signature\n", pcir_offset);
2136 return;
2137 }
2138
2139 vendor_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID);
2140 device_id = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID);
2141 rom_vendor_id = pci_get_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 4);
2142 rom_device_id = pci_get_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 6);
2143
2144 PCI_DPRINTF("%s: ROM id %04x%04x / PCI id %04x%04x\n", pdev->romfile,
2145 vendor_id, device_id, rom_vendor_id, rom_device_id);
2146
2147 checksum = ptr[6];
2148
2149 if (vendor_id != rom_vendor_id) {
2150 /* Patch vendor id and checksum (at offset 6 for etherboot roms). */
2151 checksum += (uint8_t)rom_vendor_id + (uint8_t)(rom_vendor_id >> 8);
2152 checksum -= (uint8_t)vendor_id + (uint8_t)(vendor_id >> 8);
2153 PCI_DPRINTF("ROM checksum %02x / %02x\n", ptr[6], checksum);
2154 ptr[6] = checksum;
2155 pci_set_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 4, vendor_id);
2156 }
2157
2158 if (device_id != rom_device_id) {
2159 /* Patch device id and checksum (at offset 6 for etherboot roms). */
2160 checksum += (uint8_t)rom_device_id + (uint8_t)(rom_device_id >> 8);
2161 checksum -= (uint8_t)device_id + (uint8_t)(device_id >> 8);
2162 PCI_DPRINTF("ROM checksum %02x / %02x\n", ptr[6], checksum);
2163 ptr[6] = checksum;
2164 pci_set_word(ptr + pcir_offset + 6, device_id);
2165 }
2166}
2167
c2039bd0 2168/* Add an option rom for the device */
133e9b22
MA
2169static void pci_add_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev, bool is_default_rom,
2170 Error **errp)
c2039bd0
AL
2171{
2172 int size;
2173 char *path;
2174 void *ptr;
1724f049 2175 char name[32];
4be9f0d1 2176 const VMStateDescription *vmsd;
c2039bd0 2177
8c52c8f3 2178 if (!pdev->romfile)
133e9b22 2179 return;
8c52c8f3 2180 if (strlen(pdev->romfile) == 0)
133e9b22 2181 return;
8c52c8f3 2182
88169ddf
GH
2183 if (!pdev->rom_bar) {
2184 /*
2185 * Load rom via fw_cfg instead of creating a rom bar,
2186 * for 0.11 compatibility.
2187 */
2188 int class = pci_get_word(pdev->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
db80c7b9
MA
2189
2190 /*
2191 * Hot-plugged devices can't use the option ROM
2192 * if the rom bar is disabled.
2193 */
2194 if (DEVICE(pdev)->hotplugged) {
133e9b22
MA
2195 error_setg(errp, "Hot-plugged device without ROM bar"
2196 " can't have an option ROM");
2197 return;
db80c7b9
MA
2198 }
2199
88169ddf
GH
2200 if (class == 0x0300) {
2201 rom_add_vga(pdev->romfile);
2202 } else {
2e55e842 2203 rom_add_option(pdev->romfile, -1);
88169ddf 2204 }
133e9b22 2205 return;
88169ddf
GH
2206 }
2207
8c52c8f3 2208 path = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, pdev->romfile);
c2039bd0 2209 if (path == NULL) {
7267c094 2210 path = g_strdup(pdev->romfile);
c2039bd0
AL
2211 }
2212
2213 size = get_image_size(path);
8c52c8f3 2214 if (size < 0) {
133e9b22 2215 error_setg(errp, "failed to find romfile \"%s\"", pdev->romfile);
8c7f3dd0 2216 g_free(path);
133e9b22 2217 return;
8c7f3dd0 2218 } else if (size == 0) {
133e9b22 2219 error_setg(errp, "romfile \"%s\" is empty", pdev->romfile);
7267c094 2220 g_free(path);
133e9b22 2221 return;
8c52c8f3 2222 }
9bff5d81 2223 size = pow2ceil(size);
c2039bd0 2224
4be9f0d1
AL
2225 vmsd = qdev_get_vmsd(DEVICE(pdev));
2226
2227 if (vmsd) {
2228 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", vmsd->name);
2229 } else {
f79f2bfc 2230 snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s.rom", object_get_typename(OBJECT(pdev)));
4be9f0d1 2231 }
14caaf7f 2232 pdev->has_rom = true;
ec428130 2233 memory_region_init_rom(&pdev->rom, OBJECT(pdev), name, size, &error_fatal);
c5705a77 2234 vmstate_register_ram(&pdev->rom, &pdev->qdev);
14caaf7f 2235 ptr = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(&pdev->rom);
c2039bd0 2236 load_image(path, ptr);
7267c094 2237 g_free(path);
c2039bd0 2238
ab85ceb1
SW
2239 if (is_default_rom) {
2240 /* Only the default rom images will be patched (if needed). */
2241 pci_patch_ids(pdev, ptr, size);
2242 }
2243
e824b2cc 2244 pci_register_bar(pdev, PCI_ROM_SLOT, 0, &pdev->rom);
c2039bd0
AL
2245}
2246
230741dc
AW
2247static void pci_del_option_rom(PCIDevice *pdev)
2248{
14caaf7f 2249 if (!pdev->has_rom)
230741dc
AW
2250 return;
2251
c5705a77 2252 vmstate_unregister_ram(&pdev->rom, &pdev->qdev);
14caaf7f 2253 pdev->has_rom = false;
230741dc
AW
2254}
2255
ca77089d 2256/*
ca77089d
IY
2257 * if offset = 0,
2258 * Find and reserve space and add capability to the linked list
9a2a6623
CH
2259 * in pci config space
2260 */
ca77089d
IY
2261int pci_add_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
2262 uint8_t offset, uint8_t size)
cd9aa33e
LE
2263{
2264 int ret;
2265 Error *local_err = NULL;
2266
2267 ret = pci_add_capability2(pdev, cap_id, offset, size, &local_err);
2268 if (local_err) {
2269 assert(ret < 0);
565f65d2 2270 error_report_err(local_err);
cd9aa33e
LE
2271 } else {
2272 /* success implies a positive offset in config space */
2273 assert(ret > 0);
2274 }
2275 return ret;
2276}
2277
2278int pci_add_capability2(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id,
2279 uint8_t offset, uint8_t size,
2280 Error **errp)
6f4cbd39 2281{
ca77089d 2282 uint8_t *config;
c9abe111
JK
2283 int i, overlapping_cap;
2284
ca77089d
IY
2285 if (!offset) {
2286 offset = pci_find_space(pdev, size);
97fe42f1
C
2287 /* out of PCI config space is programming error */
2288 assert(offset);
c9abe111
JK
2289 } else {
2290 /* Verify that capabilities don't overlap. Note: device assignment
2291 * depends on this check to verify that the device is not broken.
2292 * Should never trigger for emulated devices, but it's helpful
2293 * for debugging these. */
2294 for (i = offset; i < offset + size; i++) {
2295 overlapping_cap = pci_find_capability_at_offset(pdev, i);
2296 if (overlapping_cap) {
cd9aa33e
LE
2297 error_setg(errp, "%s:%02x:%02x.%x "
2298 "Attempt to add PCI capability %x at offset "
2299 "%x overlaps existing capability %x at offset %x",
2300 pci_root_bus_path(pdev), pci_bus_num(pdev->bus),
2301 PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn),
2302 cap_id, offset, overlapping_cap, i);
c9abe111
JK
2303 return -EINVAL;
2304 }
2305 }
ca77089d
IY
2306 }
2307
2308 config = pdev->config + offset;
6f4cbd39
MT
2309 config[PCI_CAP_LIST_ID] = cap_id;
2310 config[PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT] = pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST];
2311 pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST] = offset;
2312 pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] |= PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
e26631b7 2313 memset(pdev->used + offset, 0xFF, QEMU_ALIGN_UP(size, 4));
6f4cbd39
MT
2314 /* Make capability read-only by default */
2315 memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0, size);
bd4b65ee
MT
2316 /* Check capability by default */
2317 memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0xFF, size);
6f4cbd39
MT
2318 return offset;
2319}
2320
2321/* Unlink capability from the pci config space. */
2322void pci_del_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id, uint8_t size)
2323{
2324 uint8_t prev, offset = pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, &prev);
2325 if (!offset)
2326 return;
2327 pdev->config[prev] = pdev->config[offset + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT];
ebabb67a 2328 /* Make capability writable again */
6f4cbd39 2329 memset(pdev->wmask + offset, 0xff, size);
1a4f5971 2330 memset(pdev->w1cmask + offset, 0, size);
bd4b65ee
MT
2331 /* Clear cmask as device-specific registers can't be checked */
2332 memset(pdev->cmask + offset, 0, size);
e26631b7 2333 memset(pdev->used + offset, 0, QEMU_ALIGN_UP(size, 4));
6f4cbd39
MT
2334
2335 if (!pdev->config[PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST])
2336 pdev->config[PCI_STATUS] &= ~PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST;
2337}
2338
6f4cbd39
MT
2339uint8_t pci_find_capability(PCIDevice *pdev, uint8_t cap_id)
2340{
2341 return pci_find_capability_list(pdev, cap_id, NULL);
2342}
10c4c98a
GH
2343
2344static void pcibus_dev_print(Monitor *mon, DeviceState *dev, int indent)
2345{
2346 PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
2347 const pci_class_desc *desc;
2348 char ctxt[64];
2349 PCIIORegion *r;
2350 int i, class;
2351
b0ff8eb2 2352 class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
10c4c98a
GH
2353 desc = pci_class_descriptions;
2354 while (desc->desc && class != desc->class)
2355 desc++;
2356 if (desc->desc) {
2357 snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "%s", desc->desc);
2358 } else {
2359 snprintf(ctxt, sizeof(ctxt), "Class %04x", class);
2360 }
2361
2362 monitor_printf(mon, "%*sclass %s, addr %02x:%02x.%x, "
2363 "pci id %04x:%04x (sub %04x:%04x)\n",
7f5feab4 2364 indent, "", ctxt, pci_bus_num(d->bus),
e822a52a 2365 PCI_SLOT(d->devfn), PCI_FUNC(d->devfn),
b0ff8eb2
IY
2366 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
2367 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID),
2368 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID),
2369 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID));
10c4c98a
GH
2370 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
2371 r = &d->io_regions[i];
2372 if (!r->size)
2373 continue;
89e8b13c
IY
2374 monitor_printf(mon, "%*sbar %d: %s at 0x%"FMT_PCIBUS
2375 " [0x%"FMT_PCIBUS"]\n",
2376 indent, "",
0392a017 2377 i, r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO ? "i/o" : "mem",
10c4c98a
GH
2378 r->addr, r->addr + r->size - 1);
2379 }
2380}
03587182 2381
5e0259e7
GN
2382static char *pci_dev_fw_name(DeviceState *dev, char *buf, int len)
2383{
2384 PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
2385 const char *name = NULL;
2386 const pci_class_desc *desc = pci_class_descriptions;
2387 int class = pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE);
2388
2389 while (desc->desc &&
2390 (class & ~desc->fw_ign_bits) !=
2391 (desc->class & ~desc->fw_ign_bits)) {
2392 desc++;
2393 }
2394
2395 if (desc->desc) {
2396 name = desc->fw_name;
2397 }
2398
2399 if (name) {
2400 pstrcpy(buf, len, name);
2401 } else {
2402 snprintf(buf, len, "pci%04x,%04x",
2403 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_VENDOR_ID),
2404 pci_get_word(d->config + PCI_DEVICE_ID));
2405 }
2406
2407 return buf;
2408}
2409
2410static char *pcibus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
2411{
2412 PCIDevice *d = (PCIDevice *)dev;
2413 char path[50], name[33];
2414 int off;
2415
2416 off = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s@%x",
2417 pci_dev_fw_name(dev, name, sizeof name),
2418 PCI_SLOT(d->devfn));
2419 if (PCI_FUNC(d->devfn))
2420 snprintf(path + off, sizeof(path) + off, ",%x", PCI_FUNC(d->devfn));
a5cf8262 2421 return g_strdup(path);
5e0259e7
GN
2422}
2423
4f43c1ff
AW
2424static char *pcibus_get_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
2425{
a6a7005d
MT
2426 PCIDevice *d = container_of(dev, PCIDevice, qdev);
2427 PCIDevice *t;
2428 int slot_depth;
2429 /* Path format: Domain:00:Slot.Function:Slot.Function....:Slot.Function.
2430 * 00 is added here to make this format compatible with
2431 * domain:Bus:Slot.Func for systems without nested PCI bridges.
2432 * Slot.Function list specifies the slot and function numbers for all
2433 * devices on the path from root to the specific device. */
568f0690
DG
2434 const char *root_bus_path;
2435 int root_bus_len;
2991181a 2436 char slot[] = ":SS.F";
2991181a 2437 int slot_len = sizeof slot - 1 /* For '\0' */;
a6a7005d
MT
2438 int path_len;
2439 char *path, *p;
2991181a 2440 int s;
a6a7005d 2441
568f0690
DG
2442 root_bus_path = pci_root_bus_path(d);
2443 root_bus_len = strlen(root_bus_path);
2444
a6a7005d
MT
2445 /* Calculate # of slots on path between device and root. */;
2446 slot_depth = 0;
2447 for (t = d; t; t = t->bus->parent_dev) {
2448 ++slot_depth;
2449 }
2450
568f0690 2451 path_len = root_bus_len + slot_len * slot_depth;
a6a7005d
MT
2452
2453 /* Allocate memory, fill in the terminating null byte. */
7267c094 2454 path = g_malloc(path_len + 1 /* For '\0' */);
a6a7005d
MT
2455 path[path_len] = '\0';
2456
568f0690 2457 memcpy(path, root_bus_path, root_bus_len);
a6a7005d
MT
2458
2459 /* Fill in slot numbers. We walk up from device to root, so need to print
2460 * them in the reverse order, last to first. */
2461 p = path + path_len;
2462 for (t = d; t; t = t->bus->parent_dev) {
2463 p -= slot_len;
2991181a 2464 s = snprintf(slot, sizeof slot, ":%02x.%x",
4c900518 2465 PCI_SLOT(t->devfn), PCI_FUNC(t->devfn));
2991181a
MT
2466 assert(s == slot_len);
2467 memcpy(p, slot, slot_len);
a6a7005d
MT
2468 }
2469
2470 return path;
4f43c1ff
AW
2471}
2472
f3006dd1
IY
2473static int pci_qdev_find_recursive(PCIBus *bus,
2474 const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev)
2475{
2476 DeviceState *qdev = qdev_find_recursive(&bus->qbus, id);
2477 if (!qdev) {
2478 return -ENODEV;
2479 }
2480
2481 /* roughly check if given qdev is pci device */
4be9f0d1 2482 if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(qdev), TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)) {
40021f08 2483 *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
f3006dd1
IY
2484 return 0;
2485 }
2486 return -EINVAL;
2487}
2488
2489int pci_qdev_find_device(const char *id, PCIDevice **pdev)
2490{
7588e2b0 2491 PCIHostState *host_bridge;
f3006dd1
IY
2492 int rc = -ENODEV;
2493
7588e2b0
DG
2494 QLIST_FOREACH(host_bridge, &pci_host_bridges, next) {
2495 int tmp = pci_qdev_find_recursive(host_bridge->bus, id, pdev);
f3006dd1
IY
2496 if (!tmp) {
2497 rc = 0;
2498 break;
2499 }
2500 if (tmp != -ENODEV) {
2501 rc = tmp;
2502 }
2503 }
2504
2505 return rc;
2506}
f5e6fed8
AK
2507
2508MemoryRegion *pci_address_space(PCIDevice *dev)
2509{
2510 return dev->bus->address_space_mem;
2511}
e11d6439
RH
2512
2513MemoryRegion *pci_address_space_io(PCIDevice *dev)
2514{
2515 return dev->bus->address_space_io;
2516}
40021f08 2517
39bffca2
AL
2518static void pci_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
2519{
2520 DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
7ee6c1e1
MA
2521 PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
2522
133e9b22
MA
2523 k->realize = pci_qdev_realize;
2524 k->unrealize = pci_qdev_unrealize;
0d936928 2525 k->bus_type = TYPE_PCI_BUS;
bce54474 2526 k->props = pci_props;
7ee6c1e1 2527 pc->realize = pci_default_realize;
39bffca2
AL
2528}
2529
9eda7d37
AK
2530AddressSpace *pci_device_iommu_address_space(PCIDevice *dev)
2531{
2532 PCIBus *bus = PCI_BUS(dev->bus);
5af2ae23 2533 PCIBus *iommu_bus = bus;
9eda7d37 2534
5af2ae23
BH
2535 while(iommu_bus && !iommu_bus->iommu_fn && iommu_bus->parent_dev) {
2536 iommu_bus = PCI_BUS(iommu_bus->parent_dev->bus);
9eda7d37 2537 }
5af2ae23
BH
2538 if (iommu_bus && iommu_bus->iommu_fn) {
2539 return iommu_bus->iommu_fn(bus, iommu_bus->iommu_opaque, dev->devfn);
9eda7d37 2540 }
9eda7d37
AK
2541 return &address_space_memory;
2542}
2543
e00387d5 2544void pci_setup_iommu(PCIBus *bus, PCIIOMMUFunc fn, void *opaque)
5fa45de5 2545{
e00387d5
AK
2546 bus->iommu_fn = fn;
2547 bus->iommu_opaque = opaque;
5fa45de5
DG
2548}
2549
43864069
MT
2550static void pci_dev_get_w64(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *dev, void *opaque)
2551{
2552 Range *range = opaque;
2553 PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
2554 uint16_t cmd = pci_get_word(dev->config + PCI_COMMAND);
77d6f4ea 2555 int i;
43864069
MT
2556
2557 if (!(cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
2558 return;
2559 }
2560
2561 if (pc->is_bridge) {
2562 pcibus_t base = pci_bridge_get_base(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
2563 pcibus_t limit = pci_bridge_get_limit(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH);
2564
2565 base = MAX(base, 0x1ULL << 32);
2566
2567 if (limit >= base) {
2568 Range pref_range;
a0efbf16 2569 range_set_bounds(&pref_range, base, limit);
43864069
MT
2570 range_extend(range, &pref_range);
2571 }
2572 }
77d6f4ea
MT
2573 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; ++i) {
2574 PCIIORegion *r = &dev->io_regions[i];
a0efbf16 2575 pcibus_t lob, upb;
43864069
MT
2576 Range region_range;
2577
77d6f4ea
MT
2578 if (!r->size ||
2579 (r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) ||
2580 !(r->type & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64)) {
2581 continue;
2582 }
77d6f4ea 2583
a0efbf16
MA
2584 lob = pci_bar_address(dev, i, r->type, r->size);
2585 upb = lob + r->size - 1;
2586 if (lob == PCI_BAR_UNMAPPED) {
43864069
MT
2587 continue;
2588 }
43864069 2589
a0efbf16 2590 lob = MAX(lob, 0x1ULL << 32);
43864069 2591
a0efbf16
MA
2592 if (upb >= lob) {
2593 range_set_bounds(&region_range, lob, upb);
43864069
MT
2594 range_extend(range, &region_range);
2595 }
2596 }
2597}
2598
2599void pci_bus_get_w64_range(PCIBus *bus, Range *range)
2600{
a0efbf16 2601 range_make_empty(range);
43864069
MT
2602 pci_for_each_device_under_bus(bus, pci_dev_get_w64, range);
2603}
2604
3f1e1478
C
2605static bool pcie_has_upstream_port(PCIDevice *dev)
2606{
2607 PCIDevice *parent_dev = pci_bridge_get_device(dev->bus);
2608
2609 /* Device associated with an upstream port.
2610 * As there are several types of these, it's easier to check the
2611 * parent device: upstream ports are always connected to
2612 * root or downstream ports.
2613 */
2614 return parent_dev &&
2615 pci_is_express(parent_dev) &&
2616 parent_dev->exp.exp_cap &&
2617 (pcie_cap_get_type(parent_dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
2618 pcie_cap_get_type(parent_dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM);
2619}
2620
2621PCIDevice *pci_get_function_0(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
2622{
2623 if(pcie_has_upstream_port(pci_dev)) {
2624 /* With an upstream PCIe port, we only support 1 device at slot 0 */
2625 return pci_dev->bus->devices[0];
2626 } else {
2627 /* Other bus types might support multiple devices at slots 0-31 */
2628 return pci_dev->bus->devices[PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn), 0)];
2629 }
2630}
2631
e1d4fb2d
PX
2632MSIMessage pci_get_msi_message(PCIDevice *dev, int vector)
2633{
2634 MSIMessage msg;
2635 if (msix_enabled(dev)) {
2636 msg = msix_get_message(dev, vector);
2637 } else if (msi_enabled(dev)) {
2638 msg = msi_get_message(dev, vector);
2639 } else {
2640 /* Should never happen */
2641 error_report("%s: unknown interrupt type", __func__);
2642 abort();
2643 }
2644 return msg;
2645}
2646
8c43a6f0 2647static const TypeInfo pci_device_type_info = {
40021f08
AL
2648 .name = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
2649 .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
2650 .instance_size = sizeof(PCIDevice),
2651 .abstract = true,
2652 .class_size = sizeof(PCIDeviceClass),
39bffca2 2653 .class_init = pci_device_class_init,
40021f08
AL
2654};
2655
83f7d43a 2656static void pci_register_types(void)
40021f08 2657{
0d936928 2658 type_register_static(&pci_bus_info);
3a861c46 2659 type_register_static(&pcie_bus_info);
40021f08
AL
2660 type_register_static(&pci_device_type_info);
2661}
2662
83f7d43a 2663type_init(pci_register_types)