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1/*
2 * pcie_host.c
3 * utility functions for pci express host bridge.
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2009 Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
6 * VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
70539e18 19 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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20 */
21
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22#include "hw/hw.h"
23#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
24#include "hw/pci/pcie_host.h"
022c62cb 25#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
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26
27/*
28 * PCI express mmcfig address
29 * bit 20 - 28: bus number
30 * bit 15 - 19: device number
31 * bit 12 - 14: function number
32 * bit 0 - 11: offset in configuration space of a given device
33 */
34#define PCIE_MMCFG_SIZE_MAX (1ULL << 28)
35#define PCIE_MMCFG_SIZE_MIN (1ULL << 20)
36#define PCIE_MMCFG_BUS_BIT 20
37#define PCIE_MMCFG_BUS_MASK 0x1ff
38#define PCIE_MMCFG_DEVFN_BIT 12
39#define PCIE_MMCFG_DEVFN_MASK 0xff
40#define PCIE_MMCFG_CONFOFFSET_MASK 0xfff
41#define PCIE_MMCFG_BUS(addr) (((addr) >> PCIE_MMCFG_BUS_BIT) & \
42 PCIE_MMCFG_BUS_MASK)
43#define PCIE_MMCFG_DEVFN(addr) (((addr) >> PCIE_MMCFG_DEVFN_BIT) & \
44 PCIE_MMCFG_DEVFN_MASK)
45#define PCIE_MMCFG_CONFOFFSET(addr) ((addr) & PCIE_MMCFG_CONFOFFSET_MASK)
46
47
48/* a helper function to get a PCIDevice for a given mmconfig address */
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49static inline PCIDevice *pcie_dev_find_by_mmcfg_addr(PCIBus *s,
50 uint32_t mmcfg_addr)
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51{
52 return pci_find_device(s, PCIE_MMCFG_BUS(mmcfg_addr),
5256d8bf 53 PCIE_MMCFG_DEVFN(mmcfg_addr));
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54}
55
a8170e5e 56static void pcie_mmcfg_data_write(void *opaque, hwaddr mmcfg_addr,
c76f990e 57 uint64_t val, unsigned len)
a9f49946 58{
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59 PCIExpressHost *e = opaque;
60 PCIBus *s = e->pci.bus;
8d6514f8 61 PCIDevice *pci_dev = pcie_dev_find_by_mmcfg_addr(s, mmcfg_addr);
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62 uint32_t addr;
63 uint32_t limit;
a9f49946 64
42e4126b 65 if (!pci_dev) {
a9f49946 66 return;
42e4126b 67 }
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68 addr = PCIE_MMCFG_CONFOFFSET(mmcfg_addr);
69 limit = pci_config_size(pci_dev);
70 if (limit <= addr) {
71 /* conventional pci device can be behind pcie-to-pci bridge.
72 256 <= addr < 4K has no effects. */
73 return;
74 }
75 pci_host_config_write_common(pci_dev, addr, limit, val, len);
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76}
77
c76f990e 78static uint64_t pcie_mmcfg_data_read(void *opaque,
a8170e5e 79 hwaddr mmcfg_addr,
c76f990e 80 unsigned len)
a9f49946 81{
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82 PCIExpressHost *e = opaque;
83 PCIBus *s = e->pci.bus;
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84 PCIDevice *pci_dev = pcie_dev_find_by_mmcfg_addr(s, mmcfg_addr);
85 uint32_t addr;
86 uint32_t limit;
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87
88 if (!pci_dev) {
4677d8ed 89 return ~0x0;
a9f49946 90 }
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91 addr = PCIE_MMCFG_CONFOFFSET(mmcfg_addr);
92 limit = pci_config_size(pci_dev);
93 if (limit <= addr) {
94 /* conventional pci device can be behind pcie-to-pci bridge.
95 256 <= addr < 4K has no effects. */
96 return ~0x0;
97 }
98 return pci_host_config_read_common(pci_dev, addr, limit, len);
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99}
100
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101static const MemoryRegionOps pcie_mmcfg_ops = {
102 .read = pcie_mmcfg_data_read,
103 .write = pcie_mmcfg_data_write,
104 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
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105};
106
107/* pcie_host::base_addr == PCIE_BASE_ADDR_UNMAPPED when it isn't mapped. */
a8170e5e 108#define PCIE_BASE_ADDR_UNMAPPED ((hwaddr)-1ULL)
a9f49946 109
c702ddb8 110int pcie_host_init(PCIExpressHost *e)
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111{
112 e->base_addr = PCIE_BASE_ADDR_UNMAPPED;
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113
114 return 0;
115}
116
117void pcie_host_mmcfg_unmap(PCIExpressHost *e)
118{
119 if (e->base_addr != PCIE_BASE_ADDR_UNMAPPED) {
c76f990e 120 memory_region_del_subregion(get_system_memory(), &e->mmio);
c702ddb8 121 memory_region_destroy(&e->mmio);
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122 e->base_addr = PCIE_BASE_ADDR_UNMAPPED;
123 }
124}
125
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126void pcie_host_mmcfg_map(PCIExpressHost *e, hwaddr addr,
127 uint32_t size)
a9f49946 128{
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129 assert(!(size & (size - 1))); /* power of 2 */
130 assert(size >= PCIE_MMCFG_SIZE_MIN);
131 assert(size <= PCIE_MMCFG_SIZE_MAX);
132 e->size = size;
133 memory_region_init_io(&e->mmio, &pcie_mmcfg_ops, e, "pcie-mmcfg", e->size);
a9f49946 134 e->base_addr = addr;
c76f990e 135 memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), e->base_addr, &e->mmio);
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136}
137
138void pcie_host_mmcfg_update(PCIExpressHost *e,
139 int enable,
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140 hwaddr addr,
141 uint32_t size)
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142{
143 pcie_host_mmcfg_unmap(e);
144 if (enable) {
c702ddb8 145 pcie_host_mmcfg_map(e, addr, size);
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146 }
147}
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148
149static const TypeInfo pcie_host_type_info = {
150 .name = TYPE_PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE,
151 .parent = TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
152 .abstract = true,
153 .instance_size = sizeof(PCIExpressHost),
154};
155
156static void pcie_host_register_types(void)
157{
158 type_register_static(&pcie_host_type_info);
159}
160
161type_init(pcie_host_register_types)