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40d14bef
MA
1/*
2 * PCI Expander Bridge Device Emulation
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat Inc
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 */
12
97d5408f 13#include "qemu/osdep.h"
86395eb3 14#include "qapi/error.h"
40d14bef
MA
15#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
16#include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
17#include "hw/pci/pci_host.h"
3cf0ecb3 18#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
40d14bef
MA
19#include "qemu/range.h"
20#include "qemu/error-report.h"
0b8fa32f 21#include "qemu/module.h"
0e79e51a 22#include "sysemu/numa.h"
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MA
23
24#define TYPE_PXB_BUS "pxb-bus"
25#define PXB_BUS(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PXBBus, (obj), TYPE_PXB_BUS)
26
02b07434
MA
27#define TYPE_PXB_PCIE_BUS "pxb-pcie-bus"
28#define PXB_PCIE_BUS(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PXBBus, (obj), TYPE_PXB_PCIE_BUS)
29
40d14bef
MA
30typedef struct PXBBus {
31 /*< private >*/
32 PCIBus parent_obj;
33 /*< public >*/
34
35 char bus_path[8];
36} PXBBus;
37
38#define TYPE_PXB_DEVICE "pxb"
39#define PXB_DEV(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PXBDev, (obj), TYPE_PXB_DEVICE)
40
02b07434
MA
41#define TYPE_PXB_PCIE_DEVICE "pxb-pcie"
42#define PXB_PCIE_DEV(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PXBDev, (obj), TYPE_PXB_PCIE_DEVICE)
43
40d14bef
MA
44typedef struct PXBDev {
45 /*< private >*/
46 PCIDevice parent_obj;
47 /*< public >*/
48
49 uint8_t bus_nr;
0e79e51a 50 uint16_t numa_node;
40d14bef
MA
51} PXBDev;
52
02b07434
MA
53static PXBDev *convert_to_pxb(PCIDevice *dev)
54{
fd56e061
DG
55 return pci_bus_is_express(pci_get_bus(dev))
56 ? PXB_PCIE_DEV(dev) : PXB_DEV(dev);
02b07434
MA
57}
58
48ea3ded
LE
59static GList *pxb_dev_list;
60
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61#define TYPE_PXB_HOST "pxb-host"
62
63static int pxb_bus_num(PCIBus *bus)
64{
02b07434 65 PXBDev *pxb = convert_to_pxb(bus->parent_dev);
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66
67 return pxb->bus_nr;
68}
69
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MA
70static uint16_t pxb_bus_numa_node(PCIBus *bus)
71{
02b07434 72 PXBDev *pxb = convert_to_pxb(bus->parent_dev);
0e79e51a
MA
73
74 return pxb->numa_node;
75}
76
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MA
77static void pxb_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *class, void *data)
78{
79 PCIBusClass *pbc = PCI_BUS_CLASS(class);
80
81 pbc->bus_num = pxb_bus_num;
0e79e51a 82 pbc->numa_node = pxb_bus_numa_node;
40d14bef
MA
83}
84
85static const TypeInfo pxb_bus_info = {
86 .name = TYPE_PXB_BUS,
87 .parent = TYPE_PCI_BUS,
88 .instance_size = sizeof(PXBBus),
89 .class_init = pxb_bus_class_init,
90};
91
02b07434
MA
92static const TypeInfo pxb_pcie_bus_info = {
93 .name = TYPE_PXB_PCIE_BUS,
94 .parent = TYPE_PCIE_BUS,
95 .instance_size = sizeof(PXBBus),
96 .class_init = pxb_bus_class_init,
97};
98
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99static const char *pxb_host_root_bus_path(PCIHostState *host_bridge,
100 PCIBus *rootbus)
101{
02b07434
MA
102 PXBBus *bus = pci_bus_is_express(rootbus) ?
103 PXB_PCIE_BUS(rootbus) : PXB_BUS(rootbus);
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MA
104
105 snprintf(bus->bus_path, 8, "0000:%02x", pxb_bus_num(rootbus));
106 return bus->bus_path;
107}
108
48ea3ded
LE
109static char *pxb_host_ofw_unit_address(const SysBusDevice *dev)
110{
111 const PCIHostState *pxb_host;
112 const PCIBus *pxb_bus;
113 const PXBDev *pxb_dev;
114 int position;
115 const DeviceState *pxb_dev_base;
116 const PCIHostState *main_host;
117 const SysBusDevice *main_host_sbd;
118
119 pxb_host = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
120 pxb_bus = pxb_host->bus;
02b07434 121 pxb_dev = convert_to_pxb(pxb_bus->parent_dev);
48ea3ded
LE
122 position = g_list_index(pxb_dev_list, pxb_dev);
123 assert(position >= 0);
124
125 pxb_dev_base = DEVICE(pxb_dev);
126 main_host = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(pxb_dev_base->parent_bus->parent);
127 main_host_sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(main_host);
128
129 if (main_host_sbd->num_mmio > 0) {
130 return g_strdup_printf(TARGET_FMT_plx ",%x",
131 main_host_sbd->mmio[0].addr, position + 1);
132 }
133 if (main_host_sbd->num_pio > 0) {
134 return g_strdup_printf("i%04x,%x",
135 main_host_sbd->pio[0], position + 1);
136 }
137 return NULL;
138}
139
40d14bef
MA
140static void pxb_host_class_init(ObjectClass *class, void *data)
141{
142 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(class);
48ea3ded 143 SysBusDeviceClass *sbc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(class);
40d14bef
MA
144 PCIHostBridgeClass *hc = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_CLASS(class);
145
146 dc->fw_name = "pci";
bf8d4924 147 /* Reason: Internal part of the pxb/pxb-pcie device, not usable by itself */
e90f2a8c 148 dc->user_creatable = false;
48ea3ded 149 sbc->explicit_ofw_unit_address = pxb_host_ofw_unit_address;
40d14bef
MA
150 hc->root_bus_path = pxb_host_root_bus_path;
151}
152
153static const TypeInfo pxb_host_info = {
154 .name = TYPE_PXB_HOST,
155 .parent = TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
156 .class_init = pxb_host_class_init,
157};
158
159/*
86395eb3 160 * Registers the PXB bus as a child of pci host root bus.
40d14bef 161 */
86395eb3 162static void pxb_register_bus(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *pxb_bus, Error **errp)
40d14bef 163{
fd56e061 164 PCIBus *bus = pci_get_bus(dev);
40d14bef
MA
165 int pxb_bus_num = pci_bus_num(pxb_bus);
166
167 if (bus->parent_dev) {
86395eb3
WJ
168 error_setg(errp, "PXB devices can be attached only to root bus");
169 return;
40d14bef
MA
170 }
171
172 QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &bus->child, sibling) {
173 if (pci_bus_num(bus) == pxb_bus_num) {
86395eb3
WJ
174 error_setg(errp, "Bus %d is already in use", pxb_bus_num);
175 return;
40d14bef
MA
176 }
177 }
fd56e061 178 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pci_get_bus(dev)->child, pxb_bus, sibling);
40d14bef
MA
179}
180
0639b00d
MA
181static int pxb_map_irq_fn(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pin)
182{
fd56e061 183 PCIDevice *pxb = pci_get_bus(pci_dev)->parent_dev;
0639b00d
MA
184
185 /*
186 * The bios does not index the pxb slot number when
187 * it computes the IRQ because it resides on bus 0
188 * and not on the current bus.
189 * However QEMU routes the irq through bus 0 and adds
190 * the pxb slot to the IRQ computation of the PXB
191 * device.
192 *
193 * Synchronize between bios and QEMU by canceling
194 * pxb's effect.
195 */
196 return pin - PCI_SLOT(pxb->devfn);
197}
198
48ea3ded
LE
199static gint pxb_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
200{
201 const PXBDev *pxb_a = a, *pxb_b = b;
202
203 return pxb_a->bus_nr < pxb_b->bus_nr ? -1 :
204 pxb_a->bus_nr > pxb_b->bus_nr ? 1 :
205 0;
206}
207
86395eb3 208static void pxb_dev_realize_common(PCIDevice *dev, bool pcie, Error **errp)
40d14bef 209{
02b07434
MA
210 PXBDev *pxb = convert_to_pxb(dev);
211 DeviceState *ds, *bds = NULL;
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MA
212 PCIBus *bus;
213 const char *dev_name = NULL;
86395eb3 214 Error *local_err = NULL;
40d14bef 215
0e79e51a
MA
216 if (pxb->numa_node != NUMA_NODE_UNASSIGNED &&
217 pxb->numa_node >= nb_numa_nodes) {
86395eb3
WJ
218 error_setg(errp, "Illegal numa node %d", pxb->numa_node);
219 return;
0e79e51a
MA
220 }
221
40d14bef
MA
222 if (dev->qdev.id && *dev->qdev.id) {
223 dev_name = dev->qdev.id;
224 }
225
226 ds = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_PXB_HOST);
02b07434 227 if (pcie) {
1115ff6d 228 bus = pci_root_bus_new(ds, dev_name, NULL, NULL, 0, TYPE_PXB_PCIE_BUS);
02b07434 229 } else {
1115ff6d 230 bus = pci_root_bus_new(ds, "pxb-internal", NULL, NULL, 0, TYPE_PXB_BUS);
02b07434
MA
231 bds = qdev_create(BUS(bus), "pci-bridge");
232 bds->id = dev_name;
233 qdev_prop_set_uint8(bds, PCI_BRIDGE_DEV_PROP_CHASSIS_NR, pxb->bus_nr);
234 qdev_prop_set_bit(bds, PCI_BRIDGE_DEV_PROP_SHPC, false);
235 }
40d14bef
MA
236
237 bus->parent_dev = dev;
fd56e061
DG
238 bus->address_space_mem = pci_get_bus(dev)->address_space_mem;
239 bus->address_space_io = pci_get_bus(dev)->address_space_io;
0639b00d 240 bus->map_irq = pxb_map_irq_fn;
40d14bef 241
40d14bef
MA
242 PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(ds)->bus = bus;
243
86395eb3
WJ
244 pxb_register_bus(dev, bus, &local_err);
245 if (local_err) {
246 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
2e4278b5 247 goto err_register_bus;
40d14bef
MA
248 }
249
250 qdev_init_nofail(ds);
02b07434
MA
251 if (bds) {
252 qdev_init_nofail(bds);
253 }
40d14bef
MA
254
255 pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->config + PCI_STATUS,
256 PCI_STATUS_66MHZ | PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK);
257 pci_config_set_class(dev->config, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST);
258
48ea3ded 259 pxb_dev_list = g_list_insert_sorted(pxb_dev_list, pxb, pxb_compare);
86395eb3 260 return;
2e4278b5
WJ
261
262err_register_bus:
263 object_unref(OBJECT(bds));
264 object_unparent(OBJECT(bus));
265 object_unref(OBJECT(ds));
40d14bef
MA
266}
267
86395eb3 268static void pxb_dev_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
02b07434 269{
fd56e061 270 if (pci_bus_is_express(pci_get_bus(dev))) {
86395eb3
WJ
271 error_setg(errp, "pxb devices cannot reside on a PCIe bus");
272 return;
02b07434
MA
273 }
274
86395eb3 275 pxb_dev_realize_common(dev, false, errp);
02b07434
MA
276}
277
48ea3ded
LE
278static void pxb_dev_exitfn(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
279{
02b07434 280 PXBDev *pxb = convert_to_pxb(pci_dev);
48ea3ded
LE
281
282 pxb_dev_list = g_list_remove(pxb_dev_list, pxb);
283}
284
40d14bef 285static Property pxb_dev_properties[] = {
f9735fd5 286 /* Note: 0 is not a legal PXB bus number. */
40d14bef 287 DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("bus_nr", PXBDev, bus_nr, 0),
0e79e51a 288 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("numa_node", PXBDev, numa_node, NUMA_NODE_UNASSIGNED),
40d14bef
MA
289 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
290};
291
292static void pxb_dev_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
293{
294 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
295 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
296
86395eb3 297 k->realize = pxb_dev_realize;
48ea3ded 298 k->exit = pxb_dev_exitfn;
40d14bef
MA
299 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT;
300 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PXB;
301 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST;
302
303 dc->desc = "PCI Expander Bridge";
304 dc->props = pxb_dev_properties;
7b346c74 305 dc->hotpluggable = false;
13d11b0b 306 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
40d14bef
MA
307}
308
309static const TypeInfo pxb_dev_info = {
310 .name = TYPE_PXB_DEVICE,
311 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
312 .instance_size = sizeof(PXBDev),
313 .class_init = pxb_dev_class_init,
fd3b02c8
EH
314 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
315 { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
316 { },
317 },
40d14bef
MA
318};
319
86395eb3 320static void pxb_pcie_dev_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
02b07434 321{
fd56e061 322 if (!pci_bus_is_express(pci_get_bus(dev))) {
86395eb3
WJ
323 error_setg(errp, "pxb-pcie devices cannot reside on a PCI bus");
324 return;
02b07434
MA
325 }
326
86395eb3 327 pxb_dev_realize_common(dev, true, errp);
02b07434
MA
328}
329
330static void pxb_pcie_dev_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
331{
332 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
333 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
334
86395eb3 335 k->realize = pxb_pcie_dev_realize;
02b07434
MA
336 k->exit = pxb_dev_exitfn;
337 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT;
338 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PXB_PCIE;
339 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST;
340
341 dc->desc = "PCI Express Expander Bridge";
342 dc->props = pxb_dev_properties;
7b346c74 343 dc->hotpluggable = false;
13d11b0b 344 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
02b07434
MA
345}
346
347static const TypeInfo pxb_pcie_dev_info = {
348 .name = TYPE_PXB_PCIE_DEVICE,
349 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
350 .instance_size = sizeof(PXBDev),
351 .class_init = pxb_pcie_dev_class_init,
fd3b02c8
EH
352 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
353 { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
354 { },
355 },
02b07434
MA
356};
357
40d14bef
MA
358static void pxb_register_types(void)
359{
360 type_register_static(&pxb_bus_info);
02b07434 361 type_register_static(&pxb_pcie_bus_info);
40d14bef
MA
362 type_register_static(&pxb_host_info);
363 type_register_static(&pxb_dev_info);
02b07434 364 type_register_static(&pxb_pcie_dev_info);
40d14bef
MA
365}
366
367type_init(pxb_register_types)