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1/*
2 * PCI Expander Bridge Device Emulation
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat Inc
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 */
12
13#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
14#include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
15#include "hw/pci/pci_host.h"
16#include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
3cf0ecb3 17#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
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18#include "hw/i386/pc.h"
19#include "qemu/range.h"
20#include "qemu/error-report.h"
0e79e51a 21#include "sysemu/numa.h"
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22
23#define TYPE_PXB_BUS "pxb-bus"
24#define PXB_BUS(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PXBBus, (obj), TYPE_PXB_BUS)
25
26typedef struct PXBBus {
27 /*< private >*/
28 PCIBus parent_obj;
29 /*< public >*/
30
31 char bus_path[8];
32} PXBBus;
33
34#define TYPE_PXB_DEVICE "pxb"
35#define PXB_DEV(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PXBDev, (obj), TYPE_PXB_DEVICE)
36
37typedef struct PXBDev {
38 /*< private >*/
39 PCIDevice parent_obj;
40 /*< public >*/
41
42 uint8_t bus_nr;
0e79e51a 43 uint16_t numa_node;
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44} PXBDev;
45
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46static GList *pxb_dev_list;
47
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48#define TYPE_PXB_HOST "pxb-host"
49
50static int pxb_bus_num(PCIBus *bus)
51{
52 PXBDev *pxb = PXB_DEV(bus->parent_dev);
53
54 return pxb->bus_nr;
55}
56
57static bool pxb_is_root(PCIBus *bus)
58{
59 return true; /* by definition */
60}
61
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62static uint16_t pxb_bus_numa_node(PCIBus *bus)
63{
64 PXBDev *pxb = PXB_DEV(bus->parent_dev);
65
66 return pxb->numa_node;
67}
68
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69static void pxb_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *class, void *data)
70{
71 PCIBusClass *pbc = PCI_BUS_CLASS(class);
72
73 pbc->bus_num = pxb_bus_num;
74 pbc->is_root = pxb_is_root;
0e79e51a 75 pbc->numa_node = pxb_bus_numa_node;
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76}
77
78static const TypeInfo pxb_bus_info = {
79 .name = TYPE_PXB_BUS,
80 .parent = TYPE_PCI_BUS,
81 .instance_size = sizeof(PXBBus),
82 .class_init = pxb_bus_class_init,
83};
84
85static const char *pxb_host_root_bus_path(PCIHostState *host_bridge,
86 PCIBus *rootbus)
87{
88 PXBBus *bus = PXB_BUS(rootbus);
89
90 snprintf(bus->bus_path, 8, "0000:%02x", pxb_bus_num(rootbus));
91 return bus->bus_path;
92}
93
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94static char *pxb_host_ofw_unit_address(const SysBusDevice *dev)
95{
96 const PCIHostState *pxb_host;
97 const PCIBus *pxb_bus;
98 const PXBDev *pxb_dev;
99 int position;
100 const DeviceState *pxb_dev_base;
101 const PCIHostState *main_host;
102 const SysBusDevice *main_host_sbd;
103
104 pxb_host = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
105 pxb_bus = pxb_host->bus;
106 pxb_dev = PXB_DEV(pxb_bus->parent_dev);
107 position = g_list_index(pxb_dev_list, pxb_dev);
108 assert(position >= 0);
109
110 pxb_dev_base = DEVICE(pxb_dev);
111 main_host = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(pxb_dev_base->parent_bus->parent);
112 main_host_sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(main_host);
113
114 if (main_host_sbd->num_mmio > 0) {
115 return g_strdup_printf(TARGET_FMT_plx ",%x",
116 main_host_sbd->mmio[0].addr, position + 1);
117 }
118 if (main_host_sbd->num_pio > 0) {
119 return g_strdup_printf("i%04x,%x",
120 main_host_sbd->pio[0], position + 1);
121 }
122 return NULL;
123}
124
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125static void pxb_host_class_init(ObjectClass *class, void *data)
126{
127 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(class);
48ea3ded 128 SysBusDeviceClass *sbc = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(class);
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129 PCIHostBridgeClass *hc = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_CLASS(class);
130
131 dc->fw_name = "pci";
48ea3ded 132 sbc->explicit_ofw_unit_address = pxb_host_ofw_unit_address;
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133 hc->root_bus_path = pxb_host_root_bus_path;
134}
135
136static const TypeInfo pxb_host_info = {
137 .name = TYPE_PXB_HOST,
138 .parent = TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
139 .class_init = pxb_host_class_init,
140};
141
142/*
143 * Registers the PXB bus as a child of the i440fx root bus.
144 *
145 * Returns 0 on successs, -1 if i440fx host was not
146 * found or the bus number is already in use.
147 */
148static int pxb_register_bus(PCIDevice *dev, PCIBus *pxb_bus)
149{
150 PCIBus *bus = dev->bus;
151 int pxb_bus_num = pci_bus_num(pxb_bus);
152
153 if (bus->parent_dev) {
154 error_report("PXB devices can be attached only to root bus.");
155 return -1;
156 }
157
158 QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &bus->child, sibling) {
159 if (pci_bus_num(bus) == pxb_bus_num) {
160 error_report("Bus %d is already in use.", pxb_bus_num);
161 return -1;
162 }
163 }
164 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&dev->bus->child, pxb_bus, sibling);
165
166 return 0;
167}
168
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169static int pxb_map_irq_fn(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pin)
170{
171 PCIDevice *pxb = pci_dev->bus->parent_dev;
172
173 /*
174 * The bios does not index the pxb slot number when
175 * it computes the IRQ because it resides on bus 0
176 * and not on the current bus.
177 * However QEMU routes the irq through bus 0 and adds
178 * the pxb slot to the IRQ computation of the PXB
179 * device.
180 *
181 * Synchronize between bios and QEMU by canceling
182 * pxb's effect.
183 */
184 return pin - PCI_SLOT(pxb->devfn);
185}
186
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187static gint pxb_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
188{
189 const PXBDev *pxb_a = a, *pxb_b = b;
190
191 return pxb_a->bus_nr < pxb_b->bus_nr ? -1 :
192 pxb_a->bus_nr > pxb_b->bus_nr ? 1 :
193 0;
194}
195
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196static int pxb_dev_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
197{
198 PXBDev *pxb = PXB_DEV(dev);
199 DeviceState *ds, *bds;
200 PCIBus *bus;
201 const char *dev_name = NULL;
202
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203 if (pxb->numa_node != NUMA_NODE_UNASSIGNED &&
204 pxb->numa_node >= nb_numa_nodes) {
205 error_report("Illegal numa node %d.", pxb->numa_node);
206 return -EINVAL;
207 }
208
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209 if (dev->qdev.id && *dev->qdev.id) {
210 dev_name = dev->qdev.id;
211 }
212
213 ds = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_PXB_HOST);
214 bus = pci_bus_new(ds, "pxb-internal", NULL, NULL, 0, TYPE_PXB_BUS);
215
216 bus->parent_dev = dev;
217 bus->address_space_mem = dev->bus->address_space_mem;
218 bus->address_space_io = dev->bus->address_space_io;
0639b00d 219 bus->map_irq = pxb_map_irq_fn;
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220
221 bds = qdev_create(BUS(bus), "pci-bridge");
222 bds->id = dev_name;
3cf0ecb3 223 qdev_prop_set_uint8(bds, PCI_BRIDGE_DEV_PROP_CHASSIS_NR, pxb->bus_nr);
d10dda2d 224 qdev_prop_set_bit(bds, PCI_BRIDGE_DEV_PROP_SHPC, false);
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225
226 PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(ds)->bus = bus;
227
228 if (pxb_register_bus(dev, bus)) {
229 return -EINVAL;
230 }
231
232 qdev_init_nofail(ds);
233 qdev_init_nofail(bds);
234
235 pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->config + PCI_STATUS,
236 PCI_STATUS_66MHZ | PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK);
237 pci_config_set_class(dev->config, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST);
238
48ea3ded 239 pxb_dev_list = g_list_insert_sorted(pxb_dev_list, pxb, pxb_compare);
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240 return 0;
241}
242
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243static void pxb_dev_exitfn(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
244{
245 PXBDev *pxb = PXB_DEV(pci_dev);
246
247 pxb_dev_list = g_list_remove(pxb_dev_list, pxb);
248}
249
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250static Property pxb_dev_properties[] = {
251 /* Note: 0 is not a legal a PXB bus number. */
252 DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("bus_nr", PXBDev, bus_nr, 0),
0e79e51a 253 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("numa_node", PXBDev, numa_node, NUMA_NODE_UNASSIGNED),
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254 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
255};
256
257static void pxb_dev_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
258{
259 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
260 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
261
262 k->init = pxb_dev_initfn;
48ea3ded 263 k->exit = pxb_dev_exitfn;
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264 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT;
265 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PXB;
266 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST;
267
268 dc->desc = "PCI Expander Bridge";
269 dc->props = pxb_dev_properties;
270}
271
272static const TypeInfo pxb_dev_info = {
273 .name = TYPE_PXB_DEVICE,
274 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
275 .instance_size = sizeof(PXBDev),
276 .class_init = pxb_dev_class_init,
277};
278
279static void pxb_register_types(void)
280{
281 type_register_static(&pxb_bus_info);
282 type_register_static(&pxb_host_info);
283 type_register_static(&pxb_dev_info);
284}
285
286type_init(pxb_register_types)