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1/*
2 * QEMU MCH/ICH9 PCI Bridge Emulation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011
6 * Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
7 * VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
8 * Copyright (C) 2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * This is based on piix_pci.c, but heavily modified.
11 *
12 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
14 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
15 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
16 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
18 *
19 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21 *
22 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
25 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
27 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
28 * THE SOFTWARE.
29 */
83c9f4ca 30#include "hw/hw.h"
0d09e41a 31#include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
39848901 32#include "qapi/visitor.h"
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33
34/****************************************************************************
35 * Q35 host
36 */
37
62d92e43 38static void q35_host_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
df2d8b3e 39{
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40 PCIHostState *pci = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
41 Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(dev);
62d92e43 42 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
df2d8b3e 43
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44 sysbus_add_io(sbd, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_ADDR, &pci->conf_mem);
45 sysbus_init_ioports(sbd, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_ADDR, 4);
df2d8b3e 46
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47 sysbus_add_io(sbd, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_DATA, &pci->data_mem);
48 sysbus_init_ioports(sbd, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_DATA, 4);
df2d8b3e 49
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50 pci->bus = pci_bus_new(DEVICE(s), "pcie.0",
51 s->mch.pci_address_space, s->mch.address_space_io,
52 0, TYPE_PCIE_BUS);
53 qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->mch), BUS(pci->bus));
df2d8b3e 54 qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(&s->mch));
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55}
56
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57static const char *q35_host_root_bus_path(PCIHostState *host_bridge,
58 PCIBus *rootbus)
59{
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60 Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(host_bridge);
61
62 /* For backwards compat with old device paths */
63 if (s->mch.short_root_bus) {
64 return "0000";
65 }
66 return "0000:00";
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67}
68
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69static void q35_host_get_pci_hole_start(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
70 void *opaque, const char *name,
71 Error **errp)
72{
73 Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj);
74 uint32_t value = s->mch.pci_info.w32.begin;
75
76 visit_type_uint32(v, &value, name, errp);
77}
78
79static void q35_host_get_pci_hole_end(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
80 void *opaque, const char *name,
81 Error **errp)
82{
83 Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj);
84 uint32_t value = s->mch.pci_info.w32.end;
85
86 visit_type_uint32(v, &value, name, errp);
87}
88
89static void q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
90 void *opaque, const char *name,
91 Error **errp)
92{
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93 PCIHostState *h = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj);
94 Range w64;
95
96 pci_bus_get_w64_range(h->bus, &w64);
39848901 97
8b42d730 98 visit_type_uint64(v, &w64.begin, name, errp);
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99}
100
101static void q35_host_get_pci_hole64_end(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
102 void *opaque, const char *name,
103 Error **errp)
104{
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105 PCIHostState *h = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj);
106 Range w64;
39848901 107
8b42d730 108 pci_bus_get_w64_range(h->bus, &w64);
39848901 109
8b42d730 110 visit_type_uint64(v, &w64.end, name, errp);
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111}
112
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113static void q35_host_get_mmcfg_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
114 void *opaque, const char *name,
115 Error **errp)
116{
117 PCIExpressHost *e = PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE(obj);
118 uint32_t value = e->size;
119
120 visit_type_uint32(v, &value, name, errp);
121}
122
df2d8b3e 123static Property mch_props[] = {
87f65245 124 DEFINE_PROP_UINT64(PCIE_HOST_MCFG_BASE, Q35PCIHost, parent_obj.base_addr,
df2d8b3e 125 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT),
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126 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE, Q35PCIHost,
127 mch.pci_hole64_size, DEFAULT_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE),
04c7d8b8 128 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("short_root_bus", Q35PCIHost, mch.short_root_bus, 0),
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129 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
130};
131
132static void q35_host_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
133{
134 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
568f0690 135 PCIHostBridgeClass *hc = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_CLASS(klass);
df2d8b3e 136
568f0690 137 hc->root_bus_path = q35_host_root_bus_path;
62d92e43 138 dc->realize = q35_host_realize;
df2d8b3e 139 dc->props = mch_props;
125ee0ed 140 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
68c0e134 141 dc->fw_name = "pci";
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142}
143
144static void q35_host_initfn(Object *obj)
145{
146 Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj);
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147 PCIHostState *phb = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj);
148
149 memory_region_init_io(&phb->conf_mem, obj, &pci_host_conf_le_ops, phb,
150 "pci-conf-idx", 4);
151 memory_region_init_io(&phb->data_mem, obj, &pci_host_data_le_ops, phb,
152 "pci-conf-data", 4);
df2d8b3e 153
213f0c4f 154 object_initialize(&s->mch, sizeof(s->mch), TYPE_MCH_PCI_DEVICE);
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155 object_property_add_child(OBJECT(s), "mch", OBJECT(&s->mch), NULL);
156 qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(&s->mch), "addr", PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
157 qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&s->mch), "multifunction", false);
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158
159 object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START, "int",
160 q35_host_get_pci_hole_start,
161 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
162
163 object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END, "int",
164 q35_host_get_pci_hole_end,
165 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
166
167 object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START, "int",
168 q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start,
169 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
170
171 object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END, "int",
172 q35_host_get_pci_hole64_end,
173 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
174
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175 object_property_add(obj, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_SIZE, "int",
176 q35_host_get_mmcfg_size,
177 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
178
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179 /* Leave enough space for the biggest MCFG BAR */
180 /* TODO: this matches current bios behaviour, but
181 * it's not a power of two, which means an MTRR
182 * can't cover it exactly.
183 */
184 s->mch.pci_info.w32.begin = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT +
185 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_MAX;
186 s->mch.pci_info.w32.end = IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS;
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187}
188
189static const TypeInfo q35_host_info = {
190 .name = TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE,
191 .parent = TYPE_PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE,
192 .instance_size = sizeof(Q35PCIHost),
193 .instance_init = q35_host_initfn,
194 .class_init = q35_host_class_init,
195};
196
197/****************************************************************************
198 * MCH D0:F0
199 */
200
201/* PCIe MMCFG */
202static void mch_update_pciexbar(MCHPCIState *mch)
203{
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204 PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(mch);
205 BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(mch));
206 PCIExpressHost *pehb = PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE(bus->parent);
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207
208 uint64_t pciexbar;
209 int enable;
210 uint64_t addr;
211 uint64_t addr_mask;
212 uint32_t length;
213
214 pciexbar = pci_get_quad(pci_dev->config + MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR);
215 enable = pciexbar & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAREN;
216 addr_mask = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_ADMSK;
217 switch (pciexbar & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_MASK) {
218 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_256M:
219 length = 256 * 1024 * 1024;
220 break;
221 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_128M:
222 length = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
223 addr_mask |= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_128ADMSK |
224 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_64ADMSK;
225 break;
226 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_64M:
227 length = 64 * 1024 * 1024;
228 addr_mask |= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_64ADMSK;
229 break;
230 case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_RVD:
231 default:
232 enable = 0;
233 length = 0;
234 abort();
235 break;
236 }
237 addr = pciexbar & addr_mask;
ce88812f 238 pcie_host_mmcfg_update(pehb, enable, addr, length);
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239 /* Leave enough space for the MCFG BAR */
240 /*
241 * TODO: this matches current bios behaviour, but it's not a power of two,
242 * which means an MTRR can't cover it exactly.
243 */
244 if (enable) {
245 mch->pci_info.w32.begin = addr + length;
246 } else {
247 mch->pci_info.w32.begin = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT;
248 }
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249}
250
251/* PAM */
252static void mch_update_pam(MCHPCIState *mch)
253{
ce88812f 254 PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(mch);
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255 int i;
256
257 memory_region_transaction_begin();
258 for (i = 0; i < 13; i++) {
259 pam_update(&mch->pam_regions[i], i,
ce88812f 260 pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM0 + ((i + 1) / 2)]);
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261 }
262 memory_region_transaction_commit();
263}
264
265/* SMRAM */
266static void mch_update_smram(MCHPCIState *mch)
267{
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268 PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(mch);
269
df2d8b3e 270 memory_region_transaction_begin();
263cf436 271 smram_update(&mch->smram_region, pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM],
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272 mch->smm_enabled);
273 memory_region_transaction_commit();
274}
275
276static void mch_set_smm(int smm, void *arg)
277{
278 MCHPCIState *mch = arg;
ce88812f 279 PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(mch);
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280
281 memory_region_transaction_begin();
263cf436 282 smram_set_smm(&mch->smm_enabled, smm, pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM],
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283 &mch->smram_region);
284 memory_region_transaction_commit();
285}
286
287static void mch_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
288 uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
289{
290 MCHPCIState *mch = MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d);
291
292 /* XXX: implement SMRAM.D_LOCK */
293 pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len);
294
295 if (ranges_overlap(address, len, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM0,
296 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM_SIZE)) {
297 mch_update_pam(mch);
298 }
299
300 if (ranges_overlap(address, len, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR,
301 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_SIZE)) {
302 mch_update_pciexbar(mch);
303 }
304
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305 if (ranges_overlap(address, len, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM,
306 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_SIZE)) {
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307 mch_update_smram(mch);
308 }
309}
310
311static void mch_update(MCHPCIState *mch)
312{
313 mch_update_pciexbar(mch);
314 mch_update_pam(mch);
315 mch_update_smram(mch);
316}
317
318static int mch_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
319{
320 MCHPCIState *mch = opaque;
321 mch_update(mch);
322 return 0;
323}
324
325static const VMStateDescription vmstate_mch = {
326 .name = "mch",
327 .version_id = 1,
328 .minimum_version_id = 1,
df2d8b3e 329 .post_load = mch_post_load,
d49805ae 330 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
ce88812f 331 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj, MCHPCIState),
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332 VMSTATE_UINT8(smm_enabled, MCHPCIState),
333 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
334 }
335};
336
337static void mch_reset(DeviceState *qdev)
338{
339 PCIDevice *d = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
340 MCHPCIState *mch = MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d);
341
342 pci_set_quad(d->config + MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR,
343 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT);
344
263cf436 345 d->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_DEFAULT;
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346
347 mch_update(mch);
348}
349
350static int mch_init(PCIDevice *d)
351{
352 int i;
df2d8b3e 353 MCHPCIState *mch = MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d);
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MT
354
355 /* setup pci memory mapping */
356 pc_pci_as_mapping_init(OBJECT(mch), mch->system_memory,
357 mch->pci_address_space);
358
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359 /* smram */
360 cpu_smm_register(&mch_set_smm, mch);
40c5dce9 361 memory_region_init_alias(&mch->smram_region, OBJECT(mch), "smram-region",
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362 mch->pci_address_space, 0xa0000, 0x20000);
363 memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch->system_memory, 0xa0000,
364 &mch->smram_region, 1);
365 memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->smram_region, false);
3cd2cf43 366 init_pam(DEVICE(mch), mch->ram_memory, mch->system_memory, mch->pci_address_space,
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367 &mch->pam_regions[0], PAM_BIOS_BASE, PAM_BIOS_SIZE);
368 for (i = 0; i < 12; ++i) {
3cd2cf43 369 init_pam(DEVICE(mch), mch->ram_memory, mch->system_memory, mch->pci_address_space,
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370 &mch->pam_regions[i+1], PAM_EXPAN_BASE + i * PAM_EXPAN_SIZE,
371 PAM_EXPAN_SIZE);
372 }
373 return 0;
374}
375
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MT
376uint64_t mch_mcfg_base(void)
377{
378 bool ambiguous;
379 Object *o = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_MCH_PCI_DEVICE, &ambiguous);
380 if (!o) {
381 return 0;
382 }
383 return MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT;
384}
385
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386static void mch_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
387{
388 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
389 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
390
391 k->init = mch_init;
392 k->config_write = mch_write_config;
393 dc->reset = mch_reset;
125ee0ed 394 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
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395 dc->desc = "Host bridge";
396 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_mch;
397 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
398 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_Q35_MCH;
451f7846 399 k->revision = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_REVISION_DEFAULT;
df2d8b3e 400 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST;
08c58f92
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401 /*
402 * PCI-facing part of the host bridge, not usable without the
403 * host-facing part, which can't be device_add'ed, yet.
404 */
405 dc->cannot_instantiate_with_device_add_yet = true;
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406}
407
408static const TypeInfo mch_info = {
409 .name = TYPE_MCH_PCI_DEVICE,
410 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
411 .instance_size = sizeof(MCHPCIState),
412 .class_init = mch_class_init,
413};
414
415static void q35_register(void)
416{
417 type_register_static(&mch_info);
418 type_register_static(&q35_host_info);
419}
420
421type_init(q35_register);