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1/*
2 * Xilinx PCIe host controller emulation.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2016 Imagination Technologies
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20#include "qemu/osdep.h"
be01029e 21#include "qemu/units.h"
371e94ba 22#include "qapi/error.h"
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23#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
24#include "hw/pci-host/xilinx-pcie.h"
25
26enum root_cfg_reg {
27 /* Interrupt Decode Register */
28 ROOTCFG_INTDEC = 0x138,
29
30 /* Interrupt Mask Register */
31 ROOTCFG_INTMASK = 0x13c,
32 /* INTx Interrupt Received */
33#define ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX (1 << 16)
34 /* MSI Interrupt Received */
35#define ROOTCFG_INTMASK_MSI (1 << 17)
36
37 /* PHY Status/Control Register */
38 ROOTCFG_PSCR = 0x144,
39 /* Link Up */
40#define ROOTCFG_PSCR_LINK_UP (1 << 11)
41
42 /* Root Port Status/Control Register */
43 ROOTCFG_RPSCR = 0x148,
44 /* Bridge Enable */
45#define ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN (1 << 0)
46 /* Interrupt FIFO Not Empty */
47#define ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTNEMPTY (1 << 18)
48 /* Interrupt FIFO Overflow */
49#define ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTOVF (1 << 19)
50
51 /* Root Port Interrupt FIFO Read Register 1 */
52 ROOTCFG_RPIFR1 = 0x158,
53#define ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_LANE_SHIFT 27
54#define ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_ASSERT_SHIFT 29
55#define ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_VALID_SHIFT 31
56 /* Root Port Interrupt FIFO Read Register 2 */
57 ROOTCFG_RPIFR2 = 0x15c,
58};
59
60static void xilinx_pcie_update_intr(XilinxPCIEHost *s,
61 uint32_t set, uint32_t clear)
62{
63 int level;
64
65 s->intr |= set;
66 s->intr &= ~clear;
67
68 if (s->intr_fifo_r != s->intr_fifo_w) {
69 s->intr |= ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX;
70 }
71
72 level = !!(s->intr & s->intr_mask);
73 qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
74}
75
76static void xilinx_pcie_queue_intr(XilinxPCIEHost *s,
77 uint32_t fifo_reg1, uint32_t fifo_reg2)
78{
79 XilinxPCIEInt *intr;
80 unsigned int new_w;
81
82 new_w = (s->intr_fifo_w + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(s->intr_fifo);
83 if (new_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
84 s->rpscr |= ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTOVF;
85 return;
86 }
87
88 intr = &s->intr_fifo[s->intr_fifo_w];
89 s->intr_fifo_w = new_w;
90
91 intr->fifo_reg1 = fifo_reg1;
92 intr->fifo_reg2 = fifo_reg2;
93
94 xilinx_pcie_update_intr(s, ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX, 0);
95}
96
97static void xilinx_pcie_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level)
98{
99 XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(opaque);
100
101 xilinx_pcie_queue_intr(s,
102 (irq_num << ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_LANE_SHIFT) |
103 (level << ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_ASSERT_SHIFT) |
104 (1 << ROOTCFG_RPIFR1_INT_VALID_SHIFT),
105 0);
106}
107
108static void xilinx_pcie_host_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
109{
110 PCIHostState *pci = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
111 XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(dev);
112 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
113 PCIExpressHost *pex = PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
114
115 snprintf(s->name, sizeof(s->name), "pcie%u", s->bus_nr);
116
117 /* PCI configuration space */
118 pcie_host_mmcfg_init(pex, s->cfg_size);
119
120 /* MMIO region */
121 memory_region_init(&s->mmio, OBJECT(s), "mmio", UINT64_MAX);
122 memory_region_set_enabled(&s->mmio, false);
123
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124 /* dummy PCI I/O region (not visible to the CPU) */
125 memory_region_init(&s->io, OBJECT(s), "io", 16);
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126
127 /* interrupt out */
128 qdev_init_gpio_out_named(dev, &s->irq, "interrupt_out", 1);
129
130 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &pex->mmio);
131 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->mmio);
132
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133 pci->bus = pci_register_root_bus(dev, s->name, xilinx_pcie_set_irq,
134 pci_swizzle_map_irq_fn, s, &s->mmio,
135 &s->io, 0, 4, TYPE_PCIE_BUS);
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136
137 qdev_set_parent_bus(DEVICE(&s->root), BUS(pci->bus));
138 qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(&s->root));
139}
140
141static const char *xilinx_pcie_host_root_bus_path(PCIHostState *host_bridge,
142 PCIBus *rootbus)
143{
144 return "0000:00";
145}
146
147static void xilinx_pcie_host_init(Object *obj)
148{
149 XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(obj);
150 XilinxPCIERoot *root = &s->root;
151
152 object_initialize(root, sizeof(*root), TYPE_XILINX_PCIE_ROOT);
153 object_property_add_child(obj, "root", OBJECT(root), NULL);
446de8b6 154 qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(root), "addr", PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
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155 qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(root), "multifunction", false);
156}
157
158static Property xilinx_pcie_host_props[] = {
159 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("bus_nr", XilinxPCIEHost, bus_nr, 0),
160 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("cfg_base", XilinxPCIEHost, cfg_base, 0),
be01029e 161 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("cfg_size", XilinxPCIEHost, cfg_size, 32 * MiB),
62be3934 162 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("mmio_base", XilinxPCIEHost, mmio_base, 0),
be01029e 163 DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("mmio_size", XilinxPCIEHost, mmio_size, 1 * MiB),
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164 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("link_up", XilinxPCIEHost, link_up, true),
165 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
166};
167
168static void xilinx_pcie_host_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
169{
170 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
171 PCIHostBridgeClass *hc = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_CLASS(klass);
172
173 hc->root_bus_path = xilinx_pcie_host_root_bus_path;
174 dc->realize = xilinx_pcie_host_realize;
175 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
176 dc->fw_name = "pci";
177 dc->props = xilinx_pcie_host_props;
178}
179
180static const TypeInfo xilinx_pcie_host_info = {
181 .name = TYPE_XILINX_PCIE_HOST,
182 .parent = TYPE_PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE,
183 .instance_size = sizeof(XilinxPCIEHost),
184 .instance_init = xilinx_pcie_host_init,
185 .class_init = xilinx_pcie_host_class_init,
186};
187
188static uint32_t xilinx_pcie_root_config_read(PCIDevice *d,
189 uint32_t address, int len)
190{
191 XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(OBJECT(d)->parent);
192 uint32_t val;
193
194 switch (address) {
195 case ROOTCFG_INTDEC:
196 val = s->intr;
197 break;
198 case ROOTCFG_INTMASK:
199 val = s->intr_mask;
200 break;
201 case ROOTCFG_PSCR:
202 val = s->link_up ? ROOTCFG_PSCR_LINK_UP : 0;
203 break;
204 case ROOTCFG_RPSCR:
205 if (s->intr_fifo_r != s->intr_fifo_w) {
206 s->rpscr &= ~ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTNEMPTY;
207 } else {
208 s->rpscr |= ROOTCFG_RPSCR_INTNEMPTY;
209 }
210 val = s->rpscr;
211 break;
212 case ROOTCFG_RPIFR1:
213 if (s->intr_fifo_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
214 /* FIFO empty */
215 val = 0;
216 } else {
217 val = s->intr_fifo[s->intr_fifo_r].fifo_reg1;
218 }
219 break;
220 case ROOTCFG_RPIFR2:
221 if (s->intr_fifo_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
222 /* FIFO empty */
223 val = 0;
224 } else {
225 val = s->intr_fifo[s->intr_fifo_r].fifo_reg2;
226 }
227 break;
228 default:
229 val = pci_default_read_config(d, address, len);
230 break;
231 }
232 return val;
233}
234
235static void xilinx_pcie_root_config_write(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t address,
236 uint32_t val, int len)
237{
238 XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(OBJECT(d)->parent);
239 switch (address) {
240 case ROOTCFG_INTDEC:
241 xilinx_pcie_update_intr(s, 0, val);
242 break;
243 case ROOTCFG_INTMASK:
244 s->intr_mask = val;
245 xilinx_pcie_update_intr(s, 0, 0);
246 break;
247 case ROOTCFG_RPSCR:
248 s->rpscr &= ~ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN;
249 s->rpscr |= val & ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN;
250 memory_region_set_enabled(&s->mmio, val & ROOTCFG_RPSCR_BRIDGEEN);
251
252 if (val & ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX) {
253 s->rpscr &= ~ROOTCFG_INTMASK_INTX;
254 }
255 break;
256 case ROOTCFG_RPIFR1:
257 case ROOTCFG_RPIFR2:
258 if (s->intr_fifo_w == s->intr_fifo_r) {
259 /* FIFO empty */
260 return;
261 } else {
262 s->intr_fifo_r = (s->intr_fifo_r + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(s->intr_fifo);
263 }
264 break;
265 default:
266 pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len);
267 break;
268 }
269}
270
371e94ba 271static void xilinx_pcie_root_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
62be3934 272{
371e94ba 273 BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(pci_dev));
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274 XilinxPCIEHost *s = XILINX_PCIE_HOST(bus->parent);
275
371e94ba 276 pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_COMMAND,
62be3934 277 PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
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278 pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_MEMORY_BASE, s->mmio_base >> 16);
279 pci_set_word(pci_dev->config + PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
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280 ((s->mmio_base + s->mmio_size - 1) >> 16) & 0xfff0);
281
371e94ba 282 pci_bridge_initfn(pci_dev, TYPE_PCI_BUS);
62be3934 283
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284 if (pcie_endpoint_cap_v1_init(pci_dev, 0x80) < 0) {
285 error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize PCIe capability");
62be3934 286 }
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287}
288
289static void xilinx_pcie_root_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
290{
291 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
292 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
293
294 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
295 dc->desc = "Xilinx AXI-PCIe Host Bridge";
296 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_XILINX;
297 k->device_id = 0x7021;
298 k->revision = 0;
299 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST;
62be3934 300 k->is_bridge = true;
371e94ba 301 k->realize = xilinx_pcie_root_realize;
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302 k->exit = pci_bridge_exitfn;
303 dc->reset = pci_bridge_reset;
304 k->config_read = xilinx_pcie_root_config_read;
305 k->config_write = xilinx_pcie_root_config_write;
306 /*
307 * PCI-facing part of the host bridge, not usable without the
308 * host-facing part, which can't be device_add'ed, yet.
309 */
e90f2a8c 310 dc->user_creatable = false;
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311}
312
313static const TypeInfo xilinx_pcie_root_info = {
314 .name = TYPE_XILINX_PCIE_ROOT,
315 .parent = TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE,
316 .instance_size = sizeof(XilinxPCIERoot),
317 .class_init = xilinx_pcie_root_class_init,
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318 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
319 { INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE },
320 { }
321 },
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322};
323
324static void xilinx_pcie_register(void)
325{
326 type_register_static(&xilinx_pcie_root_info);
327 type_register_static(&xilinx_pcie_host_info);
328}
329
330type_init(xilinx_pcie_register)