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502a5395
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1/*
2 * QEMU i440FX/PIIX3 PCI Bridge Emulation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5fafdf24 5 *
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6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
87ecb68b
PB
25#include "hw.h"
26#include "pc.h"
27#include "pci.h"
28
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29typedef uint32_t pci_addr_t;
30#include "pci_host.h"
31
32typedef PCIHostState I440FXState;
33
34static void i440fx_addr_writel(void* opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
35{
36 I440FXState *s = opaque;
37 s->config_reg = val;
38}
39
40static uint32_t i440fx_addr_readl(void* opaque, uint32_t addr)
41{
42 I440FXState *s = opaque;
43 return s->config_reg;
44}
45
d537cf6c 46static void piix3_set_irq(qemu_irq *pic, int irq_num, int level);
d2b59317
PB
47
48/* return the global irq number corresponding to a given device irq
49 pin. We could also use the bus number to have a more precise
50 mapping. */
51static int pci_slot_get_pirq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int irq_num)
52{
53 int slot_addend;
54 slot_addend = (pci_dev->devfn >> 3) - 1;
55 return (irq_num + slot_addend) & 3;
56}
502a5395 57
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58static uint32_t isa_page_descs[384 / 4];
59static uint8_t smm_enabled;
52fc1d83 60static int pci_irq_levels[4];
ee0ea1d0 61
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62static void update_pam(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t start, uint32_t end, int r)
63{
64 uint32_t addr;
65
66 // printf("ISA mapping %08x-0x%08x: %d\n", start, end, r);
67 switch(r) {
68 case 3:
69 /* RAM */
5fafdf24 70 cpu_register_physical_memory(start, end - start,
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71 start);
72 break;
73 case 1:
74 /* ROM (XXX: not quite correct) */
5fafdf24 75 cpu_register_physical_memory(start, end - start,
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76 start | IO_MEM_ROM);
77 break;
78 case 2:
79 case 0:
80 /* XXX: should distinguish read/write cases */
81 for(addr = start; addr < end; addr += 4096) {
5fafdf24 82 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, 4096,
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83 isa_page_descs[(addr - 0xa0000) >> 12]);
84 }
85 break;
86 }
87}
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88
89static void i440fx_update_memory_mappings(PCIDevice *d)
90{
91 int i, r;
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92 uint32_t smram, addr;
93
94 update_pam(d, 0xf0000, 0x100000, (d->config[0x59] >> 4) & 3);
95 for(i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
96 r = (d->config[(i >> 1) + 0x5a] >> ((i & 1) * 4)) & 3;
97 update_pam(d, 0xc0000 + 0x4000 * i, 0xc0000 + 0x4000 * (i + 1), r);
ee0ea1d0 98 }
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99 smram = d->config[0x72];
100 if ((smm_enabled && (smram & 0x08)) || (smram & 0x40)) {
101 cpu_register_physical_memory(0xa0000, 0x20000, 0xa0000);
102 } else {
103 for(addr = 0xa0000; addr < 0xc0000; addr += 4096) {
5fafdf24 104 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, 4096,
84631fd7 105 isa_page_descs[(addr - 0xa0000) >> 12]);
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106 }
107 }
108}
109
110void i440fx_set_smm(PCIDevice *d, int val)
111{
112 val = (val != 0);
113 if (smm_enabled != val) {
114 smm_enabled = val;
115 i440fx_update_memory_mappings(d);
116 }
117}
118
119
120/* XXX: suppress when better memory API. We make the assumption that
121 no device (in particular the VGA) changes the memory mappings in
122 the 0xa0000-0x100000 range */
123void i440fx_init_memory_mappings(PCIDevice *d)
124{
125 int i;
126 for(i = 0; i < 96; i++) {
127 isa_page_descs[i] = cpu_get_physical_page_desc(0xa0000 + i * 0x1000);
128 }
129}
130
5fafdf24 131static void i440fx_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
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132 uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
133{
134 /* XXX: implement SMRAM.D_LOCK */
135 pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len);
84631fd7 136 if ((address >= 0x59 && address <= 0x5f) || address == 0x72)
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137 i440fx_update_memory_mappings(d);
138}
139
140static void i440fx_save(QEMUFile* f, void *opaque)
141{
142 PCIDevice *d = opaque;
52fc1d83
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143 int i;
144
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145 pci_device_save(d, f);
146 qemu_put_8s(f, &smm_enabled);
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147
148 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
149 qemu_put_be32(f, pci_irq_levels[i]);
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150}
151
152static int i440fx_load(QEMUFile* f, void *opaque, int version_id)
153{
154 PCIDevice *d = opaque;
52fc1d83 155 int ret, i;
ee0ea1d0 156
52fc1d83 157 if (version_id > 2)
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158 return -EINVAL;
159 ret = pci_device_load(d, f);
160 if (ret < 0)
161 return ret;
162 i440fx_update_memory_mappings(d);
163 qemu_get_8s(f, &smm_enabled);
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164
165 if (version_id >= 2)
166 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
167 pci_irq_levels[i] = qemu_get_be32(f);
168
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169 return 0;
170}
171
d537cf6c 172PCIBus *i440fx_init(PCIDevice **pi440fx_state, qemu_irq *pic)
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173{
174 PCIBus *b;
175 PCIDevice *d;
176 I440FXState *s;
177
178 s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(I440FXState));
d537cf6c 179 b = pci_register_bus(piix3_set_irq, pci_slot_get_pirq, pic, 0, 4);
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180 s->bus = b;
181
182 register_ioport_write(0xcf8, 4, 4, i440fx_addr_writel, s);
183 register_ioport_read(0xcf8, 4, 4, i440fx_addr_readl, s);
184
185 register_ioport_write(0xcfc, 4, 1, pci_host_data_writeb, s);
186 register_ioport_write(0xcfc, 4, 2, pci_host_data_writew, s);
187 register_ioport_write(0xcfc, 4, 4, pci_host_data_writel, s);
188 register_ioport_read(0xcfc, 4, 1, pci_host_data_readb, s);
189 register_ioport_read(0xcfc, 4, 2, pci_host_data_readw, s);
190 register_ioport_read(0xcfc, 4, 4, pci_host_data_readl, s);
191
5fafdf24 192 d = pci_register_device(b, "i440FX", sizeof(PCIDevice), 0,
ee0ea1d0 193 NULL, i440fx_write_config);
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194
195 d->config[0x00] = 0x86; // vendor_id
196 d->config[0x01] = 0x80;
197 d->config[0x02] = 0x37; // device_id
198 d->config[0x03] = 0x12;
199 d->config[0x08] = 0x02; // revision
200 d->config[0x0a] = 0x00; // class_sub = host2pci
201 d->config[0x0b] = 0x06; // class_base = PCI_bridge
202 d->config[0x0e] = 0x00; // header_type
ee0ea1d0 203
84631fd7 204 d->config[0x72] = 0x02; /* SMRAM */
ee0ea1d0 205
52fc1d83 206 register_savevm("I440FX", 0, 2, i440fx_save, i440fx_load, d);
ee0ea1d0 207 *pi440fx_state = d;
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208 return b;
209}
210
211/* PIIX3 PCI to ISA bridge */
212
8f1c91d8 213PCIDevice *piix3_dev;
5c2b87e3 214PCIDevice *piix4_dev;
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215
216/* just used for simpler irq handling. */
217#define PCI_IRQ_WORDS ((PCI_DEVICES_MAX + 31) / 32)
218
d537cf6c 219static void piix3_set_irq(qemu_irq *pic, int irq_num, int level)
502a5395 220{
d2b59317 221 int i, pic_irq, pic_level;
502a5395 222
d2b59317 223 pci_irq_levels[irq_num] = level;
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224
225 /* now we change the pic irq level according to the piix irq mappings */
226 /* XXX: optimize */
227 pic_irq = piix3_dev->config[0x60 + irq_num];
228 if (pic_irq < 16) {
d2b59317 229 /* The pic level is the logical OR of all the PCI irqs mapped
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230 to it */
231 pic_level = 0;
d2b59317
PB
232 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
233 if (pic_irq == piix3_dev->config[0x60 + i])
234 pic_level |= pci_irq_levels[i];
235 }
d537cf6c 236 qemu_set_irq(pic[pic_irq], pic_level);
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237 }
238}
239
240static void piix3_reset(PCIDevice *d)
241{
242 uint8_t *pci_conf = d->config;
243
244 pci_conf[0x04] = 0x07; // master, memory and I/O
245 pci_conf[0x05] = 0x00;
246 pci_conf[0x06] = 0x00;
247 pci_conf[0x07] = 0x02; // PCI_status_devsel_medium
248 pci_conf[0x4c] = 0x4d;
249 pci_conf[0x4e] = 0x03;
250 pci_conf[0x4f] = 0x00;
251 pci_conf[0x60] = 0x80;
252 pci_conf[0x69] = 0x02;
253 pci_conf[0x70] = 0x80;
254 pci_conf[0x76] = 0x0c;
255 pci_conf[0x77] = 0x0c;
256 pci_conf[0x78] = 0x02;
257 pci_conf[0x79] = 0x00;
258 pci_conf[0x80] = 0x00;
259 pci_conf[0x82] = 0x00;
260 pci_conf[0xa0] = 0x08;
502a5395
PB
261 pci_conf[0xa2] = 0x00;
262 pci_conf[0xa3] = 0x00;
263 pci_conf[0xa4] = 0x00;
264 pci_conf[0xa5] = 0x00;
265 pci_conf[0xa6] = 0x00;
266 pci_conf[0xa7] = 0x00;
267 pci_conf[0xa8] = 0x0f;
268 pci_conf[0xaa] = 0x00;
269 pci_conf[0xab] = 0x00;
270 pci_conf[0xac] = 0x00;
271 pci_conf[0xae] = 0x00;
272}
273
5c2b87e3
TS
274static void piix4_reset(PCIDevice *d)
275{
276 uint8_t *pci_conf = d->config;
277
278 pci_conf[0x04] = 0x07; // master, memory and I/O
279 pci_conf[0x05] = 0x00;
280 pci_conf[0x06] = 0x00;
281 pci_conf[0x07] = 0x02; // PCI_status_devsel_medium
282 pci_conf[0x4c] = 0x4d;
283 pci_conf[0x4e] = 0x03;
284 pci_conf[0x4f] = 0x00;
285 pci_conf[0x60] = 0x0a; // PCI A -> IRQ 10
286 pci_conf[0x61] = 0x0a; // PCI B -> IRQ 10
287 pci_conf[0x62] = 0x0b; // PCI C -> IRQ 11
288 pci_conf[0x63] = 0x0b; // PCI D -> IRQ 11
289 pci_conf[0x69] = 0x02;
290 pci_conf[0x70] = 0x80;
291 pci_conf[0x76] = 0x0c;
292 pci_conf[0x77] = 0x0c;
293 pci_conf[0x78] = 0x02;
294 pci_conf[0x79] = 0x00;
295 pci_conf[0x80] = 0x00;
296 pci_conf[0x82] = 0x00;
297 pci_conf[0xa0] = 0x08;
5c2b87e3
TS
298 pci_conf[0xa2] = 0x00;
299 pci_conf[0xa3] = 0x00;
300 pci_conf[0xa4] = 0x00;
301 pci_conf[0xa5] = 0x00;
302 pci_conf[0xa6] = 0x00;
303 pci_conf[0xa7] = 0x00;
304 pci_conf[0xa8] = 0x0f;
305 pci_conf[0xaa] = 0x00;
306 pci_conf[0xab] = 0x00;
307 pci_conf[0xac] = 0x00;
308 pci_conf[0xae] = 0x00;
309}
310
1941d19c
FB
311static void piix_save(QEMUFile* f, void *opaque)
312{
313 PCIDevice *d = opaque;
314 pci_device_save(d, f);
315}
316
317static int piix_load(QEMUFile* f, void *opaque, int version_id)
318{
319 PCIDevice *d = opaque;
320 if (version_id != 2)
321 return -EINVAL;
322 return pci_device_load(d, f);
323}
324
8f1c91d8 325int piix3_init(PCIBus *bus, int devfn)
502a5395
PB
326{
327 PCIDevice *d;
328 uint8_t *pci_conf;
329
330 d = pci_register_device(bus, "PIIX3", sizeof(PCIDevice),
8f1c91d8 331 devfn, NULL, NULL);
1941d19c 332 register_savevm("PIIX3", 0, 2, piix_save, piix_load, d);
502a5395
PB
333
334 piix3_dev = d;
335 pci_conf = d->config;
336
337 pci_conf[0x00] = 0x86; // Intel
338 pci_conf[0x01] = 0x80;
339 pci_conf[0x02] = 0x00; // 82371SB PIIX3 PCI-to-ISA bridge (Step A1)
340 pci_conf[0x03] = 0x70;
341 pci_conf[0x0a] = 0x01; // class_sub = PCI_ISA
342 pci_conf[0x0b] = 0x06; // class_base = PCI_bridge
343 pci_conf[0x0e] = 0x80; // header_type = PCI_multifunction, generic
344
345 piix3_reset(d);
346 return d->devfn;
347}
5c2b87e3
TS
348
349int piix4_init(PCIBus *bus, int devfn)
350{
351 PCIDevice *d;
352 uint8_t *pci_conf;
353
354 d = pci_register_device(bus, "PIIX4", sizeof(PCIDevice),
355 devfn, NULL, NULL);
356 register_savevm("PIIX4", 0, 2, piix_save, piix_load, d);
357
358 piix4_dev = d;
359 pci_conf = d->config;
360
361 pci_conf[0x00] = 0x86; // Intel
362 pci_conf[0x01] = 0x80;
363 pci_conf[0x02] = 0x10; // 82371AB/EB/MB PIIX4 PCI-to-ISA bridge
364 pci_conf[0x03] = 0x71;
365 pci_conf[0x0a] = 0x01; // class_sub = PCI_ISA
366 pci_conf[0x0b] = 0x06; // class_base = PCI_bridge
367 pci_conf[0x0e] = 0x80; // header_type = PCI_multifunction, generic
368
369 piix4_reset(d);
370 return d->devfn;
371}