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ae0bfb79 1
3cbee15b 2/*
4d7ca41e 3 * QEMU OldWorld PowerMac (currently ~G3 Beige) hardware System Emulator
3cbee15b
JM
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
7 *
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 *
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 */
baec1910 26#include "hw/hw.h"
0d09e41a 27#include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
baec1910 28#include "mac.h"
0d09e41a
PB
29#include "hw/input/adb.h"
30#include "hw/timer/m48t59.h"
9c17d615 31#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
1422e32d 32#include "net/net.h"
0d09e41a 33#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
baec1910
AF
34#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
35#include "hw/boards.h"
0d09e41a
PB
36#include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
37#include "hw/char/escc.h"
baec1910
AF
38#include "hw/ide.h"
39#include "hw/loader.h"
ca20cf32 40#include "elf.h"
9c17d615 41#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
dc333cd6 42#include "kvm_ppc.h"
9c17d615 43#include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
022c62cb 44#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
3cbee15b 45
e4bcb14c 46#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
271dd5e0 47#define CFG_ADDR 0xf0000510
536d8cda 48#define TBFREQ 16600000UL
271dd5e0 49
513f789f
BS
50static int fw_cfg_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device)
51{
52 fw_cfg_add_i16(opaque, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, boot_device[0]);
53 return 0;
54}
55
409dbce5
AJ
56
57static uint64_t translate_kernel_address(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
58{
59 return (addr & 0x0fffffff) + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
60}
61
a8170e5e 62static hwaddr round_page(hwaddr addr)
b9e17a34
AG
63{
64 return (addr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
65}
66
1bba0dc9
AF
67static void ppc_heathrow_reset(void *opaque)
68{
cd79664f 69 PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
1bba0dc9 70
cd79664f 71 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
1bba0dc9
AF
72}
73
3ef96221 74static void ppc_heathrow_init(MachineState *machine)
3cbee15b 75{
3ef96221
MA
76 ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
77 const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model;
78 const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
79 const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
80 const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
81 const char *boot_device = machine->boot_order;
c92bb2c7 82 MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
72c33dd7 83 PowerPCCPU *cpu = NULL;
e2684c0b 84 CPUPPCState *env = NULL;
5cea8590 85 char *filename;
3cbee15b 86 qemu_irq *pic, **heathrow_irqs;
3cbee15b 87 int linux_boot, i;
c92bb2c7
AK
88 MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
89 MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
7d52857e 90 MemoryRegion *isa = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
b9e17a34 91 uint32_t kernel_base, initrd_base, cmdline_base = 0;
7373048c 92 int32_t kernel_size, initrd_size;
3cbee15b 93 PCIBus *pci_bus;
d037834a 94 PCIDevice *macio;
07a7484e
AF
95 MACIOIDEState *macio_ide;
96 DeviceState *dev;
293c867d 97 BusState *adb_bus;
ae0bfb79 98 int bios_size;
45fa67fb 99 MemoryRegion *pic_mem;
07a7484e 100 MemoryRegion *escc_mem, *escc_bar = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
513f789f 101 uint16_t ppc_boot_device;
f455e98c 102 DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
271dd5e0 103 void *fw_cfg;
3cbee15b
JM
104
105 linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
106
107 /* init CPUs */
3cbee15b 108 if (cpu_model == NULL)
f2fde45a 109 cpu_model = "G3";
3cbee15b 110 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
72c33dd7
AF
111 cpu = cpu_ppc_init(cpu_model);
112 if (cpu == NULL) {
aaed909a
FB
113 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find PowerPC CPU definition\n");
114 exit(1);
115 }
72c33dd7
AF
116 env = &cpu->env;
117
b0fb43d8 118 /* Set time-base frequency to 16.6 Mhz */
536d8cda 119 cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, TBFREQ);
cd79664f 120 qemu_register_reset(ppc_heathrow_reset, cpu);
3cbee15b
JM
121 }
122
123 /* allocate RAM */
6b4079f8
AJ
124 if (ram_size > (2047 << 20)) {
125 fprintf(stderr,
126 "qemu: Too much memory for this machine: %d MB, maximum 2047 MB\n",
127 ((unsigned int)ram_size / (1 << 20)));
128 exit(1);
129 }
130
2c9b15ca 131 memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "ppc_heathrow.ram", ram_size);
c5705a77 132 vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
c92bb2c7 133 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, ram);
a748ab6d 134
3cbee15b 135 /* allocate and load BIOS */
2c9b15ca 136 memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "ppc_heathrow.bios", BIOS_SIZE);
c5705a77 137 vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
3cbee15b 138 if (bios_name == NULL)
992e5acd 139 bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
5cea8590 140 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
c92bb2c7
AK
141 memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
142 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, PROM_ADDR, bios);
992e5acd
BS
143
144 /* Load OpenBIOS (ELF) */
5cea8590 145 if (filename) {
409dbce5
AJ
146 bios_size = load_elf(filename, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
147 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
7267c094 148 g_free(filename);
5cea8590
PB
149 } else {
150 bios_size = -1;
151 }
3cbee15b 152 if (bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) {
5cea8590 153 hw_error("qemu: could not load PowerPC bios '%s'\n", bios_name);
3cbee15b
JM
154 exit(1);
155 }
3cbee15b 156
3cbee15b 157 if (linux_boot) {
36bee1e3 158 uint64_t lowaddr = 0;
ca20cf32
BS
159 int bswap_needed;
160
161#ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
162 bswap_needed = 1;
163#else
164 bswap_needed = 0;
165#endif
3cbee15b 166 kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
409dbce5
AJ
167 kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, translate_kernel_address, NULL,
168 NULL, &lowaddr, NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
52f163b7
BS
169 if (kernel_size < 0)
170 kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, kernel_base,
ca20cf32
BS
171 ram_size - kernel_base, bswap_needed,
172 TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
52f163b7
BS
173 if (kernel_size < 0)
174 kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
175 kernel_base,
176 ram_size - kernel_base);
3cbee15b 177 if (kernel_size < 0) {
2ac71179 178 hw_error("qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
3cbee15b
JM
179 kernel_filename);
180 exit(1);
181 }
182 /* load initrd */
183 if (initrd_filename) {
b9e17a34 184 initrd_base = round_page(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP);
dcac9679
PB
185 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
186 ram_size - initrd_base);
3cbee15b 187 if (initrd_size < 0) {
2ac71179
PB
188 hw_error("qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
189 initrd_filename);
3cbee15b
JM
190 exit(1);
191 }
b9e17a34 192 cmdline_base = round_page(initrd_base + initrd_size);
3cbee15b
JM
193 } else {
194 initrd_base = 0;
195 initrd_size = 0;
b9e17a34 196 cmdline_base = round_page(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP);
3cbee15b 197 }
6ac0e82d 198 ppc_boot_device = 'm';
3cbee15b
JM
199 } else {
200 kernel_base = 0;
201 kernel_size = 0;
202 initrd_base = 0;
203 initrd_size = 0;
28c5af54 204 ppc_boot_device = '\0';
0d913fdb 205 for (i = 0; boot_device[i] != '\0'; i++) {
28c5af54 206 /* TOFIX: for now, the second IDE channel is not properly
0d913fdb 207 * used by OHW. The Mac floppy disk are not emulated.
28c5af54
JM
208 * For now, OHW cannot boot from the network.
209 */
210#if 0
0d913fdb
JM
211 if (boot_device[i] >= 'a' && boot_device[i] <= 'f') {
212 ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
28c5af54 213 break;
0d913fdb 214 }
28c5af54 215#else
0d913fdb
JM
216 if (boot_device[i] >= 'c' && boot_device[i] <= 'd') {
217 ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
28c5af54 218 break;
0d913fdb 219 }
28c5af54
JM
220#endif
221 }
222 if (ppc_boot_device == '\0') {
8a901def 223 fprintf(stderr, "No valid boot device for G3 Beige machine\n");
28c5af54
JM
224 exit(1);
225 }
3cbee15b
JM
226 }
227
3cbee15b 228 /* Register 2 MB of ISA IO space */
7d52857e
PB
229 memory_region_init_alias(isa, NULL, "isa_mmio",
230 get_system_io(), 0, 0x00200000);
231 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0xfe000000, isa);
3cbee15b
JM
232
233 /* XXX: we register only 1 output pin for heathrow PIC */
7267c094 234 heathrow_irqs = g_malloc0(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq *));
3cbee15b 235 heathrow_irqs[0] =
7267c094 236 g_malloc0(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq) * 1);
3cbee15b
JM
237 /* Connect the heathrow PIC outputs to the 6xx bus */
238 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
239 switch (PPC_INPUT(env)) {
240 case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx:
241 heathrow_irqs[i] = heathrow_irqs[0] + (i * 1);
242 heathrow_irqs[i][0] =
243 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT];
244 break;
245 default:
2ac71179 246 hw_error("Bus model not supported on OldWorld Mac machine\n");
3cbee15b
JM
247 }
248 }
249
250 /* init basic PC hardware */
251 if (PPC_INPUT(env) != PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx) {
2ac71179 252 hw_error("Only 6xx bus is supported on heathrow machine\n");
3cbee15b 253 }
23c5e4ca 254 pic = heathrow_pic_init(&pic_mem, 1, heathrow_irqs);
aee97b84
AK
255 pci_bus = pci_grackle_init(0xfec00000, pic,
256 get_system_memory(),
257 get_system_io());
3e20ad3a 258 pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
aae9366a 259
b39491a8 260 escc_mem = escc_init(0, pic[0x0f], pic[0x10], serial_hds[0],
7fa9ae1a 261 serial_hds[1], ESCC_CLOCK, 4);
2c9b15ca 262 memory_region_init_alias(escc_bar, NULL, "escc-bar",
5b15f275 263 escc_mem, 0, memory_region_size(escc_mem));
aae9366a 264
cb457d76 265 for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++)
29b358f9 266 pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, "ne2k_pci", NULL);
0d913fdb 267
e4bcb14c 268
75717903 269 ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS);
bd4524ed 270
d037834a 271 macio = pci_create(pci_bus, -1, TYPE_OLDWORLD_MACIO);
07a7484e 272 dev = DEVICE(macio);
45fa67fb 273 qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 0, pic[0x12]); /* CUDA */
14eefd0e
AG
274 qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 1, pic[0x0D]); /* IDE-0 */
275 qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 2, pic[0x02]); /* IDE-0 DMA */
276 qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 3, pic[0x0E]); /* IDE-1 */
277 qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 4, pic[0x03]); /* IDE-1 DMA */
45fa67fb 278 macio_init(macio, pic_mem, escc_bar);
07a7484e 279
07a7484e 280 macio_ide = MACIO_IDE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(macio),
14eefd0e 281 "ide[0]"));
07a7484e
AF
282 macio_ide_init_drives(macio_ide, hd);
283
14eefd0e
AG
284 macio_ide = MACIO_IDE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(macio),
285 "ide[1]"));
286 macio_ide_init_drives(macio_ide, &hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS]);
3cbee15b 287
293c867d
AF
288 dev = DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(macio), "cuda"));
289 adb_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "adb.0");
290 dev = qdev_create(adb_bus, TYPE_ADB_KEYBOARD);
2e4a7c9c 291 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
293c867d 292 dev = qdev_create(adb_bus, TYPE_ADB_MOUSE);
2e4a7c9c 293 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
45fa67fb 294
094b287f 295 if (usb_enabled(false)) {
afb9a60e 296 pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "pci-ohci");
3cbee15b
JM
297 }
298
299 if (graphic_depth != 15 && graphic_depth != 32 && graphic_depth != 8)
300 graphic_depth = 15;
301
3cbee15b
JM
302 /* No PCI init: the BIOS will do it */
303
271dd5e0 304 fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init(0, 0, CFG_ADDR, CFG_ADDR + 2);
70db9222 305 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS, (uint16_t)max_cpus);
271dd5e0
BS
306 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_ID, 1);
307 fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)ram_size);
308 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MACHINE_ID, ARCH_HEATHROW);
513f789f
BS
309 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, kernel_base);
310 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, kernel_size);
311 if (kernel_cmdline) {
b9e17a34
AG
312 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, cmdline_base);
313 pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", cmdline_base, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, kernel_cmdline);
513f789f
BS
314 } else {
315 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, 0);
316 }
317 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_base);
318 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size);
319 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, ppc_boot_device);
7f1aec5f
LV
320
321 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_WIDTH, graphic_width);
322 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_HEIGHT, graphic_height);
323 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_DEPTH, graphic_depth);
324
45024f09 325 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_IS_KVM, kvm_enabled());
dc333cd6
AG
326 if (kvm_enabled()) {
327#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
45024f09
AG
328 uint8_t *hypercall;
329
dc333cd6 330 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, kvmppc_get_tbfreq());
7267c094 331 hypercall = g_malloc(16);
45024f09
AG
332 kvmppc_get_hypercall(env, hypercall, 16);
333 fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_HC, hypercall, 16);
334 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_PID, getpid());
dc333cd6
AG
335#endif
336 } else {
536d8cda 337 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, TBFREQ);
dc333cd6 338 }
a1014f25
AG
339 /* Mac OS X requires a "known good" clock-frequency value; pass it one. */
340 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_CLOCKFREQ, 266000000);
dc333cd6 341
513f789f 342 qemu_register_boot_set(fw_cfg_boot_set, fw_cfg);
3cbee15b
JM
343}
344
f80f9ec9 345static QEMUMachine heathrow_machine = {
4d7ca41e 346 .name = "g3beige",
4b32e168
AL
347 .desc = "Heathrow based PowerMAC",
348 .init = ppc_heathrow_init,
3d878caa 349 .max_cpus = MAX_CPUS,
46214a27 350#ifndef TARGET_PPC64
0c257437 351 .is_default = 1,
46214a27 352#endif
c1654732 353 .default_boot_order = "cd", /* TOFIX "cad" when Mac floppy is implemented */
3cbee15b 354};
f80f9ec9
AL
355
356static void heathrow_machine_init(void)
357{
358 qemu_register_machine(&heathrow_machine);
359}
360
361machine_init(heathrow_machine_init);