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ae0bfb79 1
3cbee15b 2/*
4d7ca41e 3 * QEMU OldWorld PowerMac (currently ~G3 Beige) hardware System Emulator
3cbee15b
JM
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
7 *
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 *
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 */
baec1910 26#include "hw/hw.h"
0d09e41a 27#include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
baec1910 28#include "mac.h"
0d09e41a
PB
29#include "hw/input/adb.h"
30#include "hw/timer/m48t59.h"
9c17d615 31#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
1422e32d 32#include "net/net.h"
0d09e41a 33#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
baec1910
AF
34#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
35#include "hw/boards.h"
0d09e41a
PB
36#include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
37#include "hw/char/escc.h"
baec1910
AF
38#include "hw/ide.h"
39#include "hw/loader.h"
ca20cf32 40#include "elf.h"
9c17d615 41#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
dc333cd6 42#include "kvm_ppc.h"
4be74634 43#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
022c62cb 44#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
3cbee15b 45
e4bcb14c 46#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
271dd5e0 47#define CFG_ADDR 0xf0000510
536d8cda 48#define TBFREQ 16600000UL
9d1c1283
BZ
49#define CLOCKFREQ 266000000UL
50#define BUSFREQ 66000000UL
271dd5e0 51
ddcd5531
GA
52static void fw_cfg_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device,
53 Error **errp)
513f789f 54{
48779e50 55 fw_cfg_modify_i16(opaque, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, boot_device[0]);
513f789f
BS
56}
57
409dbce5
AJ
58static uint64_t translate_kernel_address(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
59{
60 return (addr & 0x0fffffff) + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
61}
62
a8170e5e 63static hwaddr round_page(hwaddr addr)
b9e17a34
AG
64{
65 return (addr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
66}
67
1bba0dc9
AF
68static void ppc_heathrow_reset(void *opaque)
69{
cd79664f 70 PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
1bba0dc9 71
cd79664f 72 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
1bba0dc9
AF
73}
74
3ef96221 75static void ppc_heathrow_init(MachineState *machine)
3cbee15b 76{
3ef96221 77 ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
3ef96221
MA
78 const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
79 const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
80 const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
81 const char *boot_device = machine->boot_order;
c92bb2c7 82 MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
72c33dd7 83 PowerPCCPU *cpu = NULL;
e2684c0b 84 CPUPPCState *env = NULL;
5cea8590 85 char *filename;
3cbee15b 86 qemu_irq *pic, **heathrow_irqs;
3cbee15b 87 int linux_boot, i;
c92bb2c7
AK
88 MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
89 MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
7d52857e 90 MemoryRegion *isa = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
b9e17a34 91 uint32_t kernel_base, initrd_base, cmdline_base = 0;
7373048c 92 int32_t kernel_size, initrd_size;
3cbee15b 93 PCIBus *pci_bus;
d037834a 94 PCIDevice *macio;
07a7484e
AF
95 MACIOIDEState *macio_ide;
96 DeviceState *dev;
293c867d 97 BusState *adb_bus;
ae0bfb79 98 int bios_size;
45fa67fb 99 MemoryRegion *pic_mem;
07a7484e 100 MemoryRegion *escc_mem, *escc_bar = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
513f789f 101 uint16_t ppc_boot_device;
f455e98c 102 DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
271dd5e0 103 void *fw_cfg;
caae6c96 104 uint64_t tbfreq;
3cbee15b
JM
105
106 linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
107
108 /* init CPUs */
19fb2c36
BR
109 if (machine->cpu_model == NULL)
110 machine->cpu_model = "G3";
3cbee15b 111 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
19fb2c36 112 cpu = cpu_ppc_init(machine->cpu_model);
72c33dd7 113 if (cpu == NULL) {
aaed909a
FB
114 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find PowerPC CPU definition\n");
115 exit(1);
116 }
72c33dd7
AF
117 env = &cpu->env;
118
b0fb43d8 119 /* Set time-base frequency to 16.6 Mhz */
536d8cda 120 cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, TBFREQ);
cd79664f 121 qemu_register_reset(ppc_heathrow_reset, cpu);
3cbee15b
JM
122 }
123
124 /* allocate RAM */
6b4079f8
AJ
125 if (ram_size > (2047 << 20)) {
126 fprintf(stderr,
127 "qemu: Too much memory for this machine: %d MB, maximum 2047 MB\n",
128 ((unsigned int)ram_size / (1 << 20)));
129 exit(1);
130 }
131
e938ba0c
SP
132 memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "ppc_heathrow.ram",
133 ram_size);
c92bb2c7 134 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, ram);
a748ab6d 135
3cbee15b 136 /* allocate and load BIOS */
49946538 137 memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "ppc_heathrow.bios", BIOS_SIZE,
f8ed85ac 138 &error_fatal);
e206ad48
HT
139 vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
140
3cbee15b 141 if (bios_name == NULL)
992e5acd 142 bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
5cea8590 143 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
c92bb2c7
AK
144 memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
145 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, PROM_ADDR, bios);
992e5acd
BS
146
147 /* Load OpenBIOS (ELF) */
5cea8590 148 if (filename) {
409dbce5 149 bios_size = load_elf(filename, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
4ecd4d16 150 1, PPC_ELF_MACHINE, 0);
7267c094 151 g_free(filename);
5cea8590
PB
152 } else {
153 bios_size = -1;
154 }
3cbee15b 155 if (bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) {
5cea8590 156 hw_error("qemu: could not load PowerPC bios '%s'\n", bios_name);
3cbee15b
JM
157 exit(1);
158 }
3cbee15b 159
3cbee15b 160 if (linux_boot) {
36bee1e3 161 uint64_t lowaddr = 0;
ca20cf32
BS
162 int bswap_needed;
163
164#ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
165 bswap_needed = 1;
166#else
167 bswap_needed = 0;
168#endif
3cbee15b 169 kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
409dbce5 170 kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, translate_kernel_address, NULL,
4ecd4d16 171 NULL, &lowaddr, NULL, 1, PPC_ELF_MACHINE, 0);
52f163b7
BS
172 if (kernel_size < 0)
173 kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, kernel_base,
ca20cf32
BS
174 ram_size - kernel_base, bswap_needed,
175 TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
52f163b7
BS
176 if (kernel_size < 0)
177 kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
178 kernel_base,
179 ram_size - kernel_base);
3cbee15b 180 if (kernel_size < 0) {
2ac71179 181 hw_error("qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
3cbee15b
JM
182 kernel_filename);
183 exit(1);
184 }
185 /* load initrd */
186 if (initrd_filename) {
b9e17a34 187 initrd_base = round_page(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP);
dcac9679
PB
188 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
189 ram_size - initrd_base);
3cbee15b 190 if (initrd_size < 0) {
2ac71179
PB
191 hw_error("qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
192 initrd_filename);
3cbee15b
JM
193 exit(1);
194 }
b9e17a34 195 cmdline_base = round_page(initrd_base + initrd_size);
3cbee15b
JM
196 } else {
197 initrd_base = 0;
198 initrd_size = 0;
b9e17a34 199 cmdline_base = round_page(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP);
3cbee15b 200 }
6ac0e82d 201 ppc_boot_device = 'm';
3cbee15b
JM
202 } else {
203 kernel_base = 0;
204 kernel_size = 0;
205 initrd_base = 0;
206 initrd_size = 0;
28c5af54 207 ppc_boot_device = '\0';
0d913fdb 208 for (i = 0; boot_device[i] != '\0'; i++) {
28c5af54 209 /* TOFIX: for now, the second IDE channel is not properly
0d913fdb 210 * used by OHW. The Mac floppy disk are not emulated.
28c5af54
JM
211 * For now, OHW cannot boot from the network.
212 */
213#if 0
0d913fdb
JM
214 if (boot_device[i] >= 'a' && boot_device[i] <= 'f') {
215 ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
28c5af54 216 break;
0d913fdb 217 }
28c5af54 218#else
0d913fdb
JM
219 if (boot_device[i] >= 'c' && boot_device[i] <= 'd') {
220 ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
28c5af54 221 break;
0d913fdb 222 }
28c5af54
JM
223#endif
224 }
225 if (ppc_boot_device == '\0') {
8a901def 226 fprintf(stderr, "No valid boot device for G3 Beige machine\n");
28c5af54
JM
227 exit(1);
228 }
3cbee15b
JM
229 }
230
3cbee15b 231 /* Register 2 MB of ISA IO space */
7d52857e
PB
232 memory_region_init_alias(isa, NULL, "isa_mmio",
233 get_system_io(), 0, 0x00200000);
234 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0xfe000000, isa);
3cbee15b
JM
235
236 /* XXX: we register only 1 output pin for heathrow PIC */
7267c094 237 heathrow_irqs = g_malloc0(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq *));
3cbee15b 238 heathrow_irqs[0] =
7267c094 239 g_malloc0(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq) * 1);
3cbee15b
JM
240 /* Connect the heathrow PIC outputs to the 6xx bus */
241 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
242 switch (PPC_INPUT(env)) {
243 case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx:
244 heathrow_irqs[i] = heathrow_irqs[0] + (i * 1);
245 heathrow_irqs[i][0] =
246 ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT];
247 break;
248 default:
2ac71179 249 hw_error("Bus model not supported on OldWorld Mac machine\n");
3cbee15b
JM
250 }
251 }
252
caae6c96
AG
253 /* Timebase Frequency */
254 if (kvm_enabled()) {
255 tbfreq = kvmppc_get_tbfreq();
256 } else {
257 tbfreq = TBFREQ;
258 }
259
3cbee15b
JM
260 /* init basic PC hardware */
261 if (PPC_INPUT(env) != PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx) {
2ac71179 262 hw_error("Only 6xx bus is supported on heathrow machine\n");
3cbee15b 263 }
23c5e4ca 264 pic = heathrow_pic_init(&pic_mem, 1, heathrow_irqs);
aee97b84
AK
265 pci_bus = pci_grackle_init(0xfec00000, pic,
266 get_system_memory(),
267 get_system_io());
3e20ad3a 268 pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
aae9366a 269
b39491a8 270 escc_mem = escc_init(0, pic[0x0f], pic[0x10], serial_hds[0],
7fa9ae1a 271 serial_hds[1], ESCC_CLOCK, 4);
2c9b15ca 272 memory_region_init_alias(escc_bar, NULL, "escc-bar",
5b15f275 273 escc_mem, 0, memory_region_size(escc_mem));
aae9366a 274
cb457d76 275 for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++)
29b358f9 276 pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, "ne2k_pci", NULL);
0d913fdb 277
e4bcb14c 278
d8f94e1b 279 ide_drive_get(hd, ARRAY_SIZE(hd));
bd4524ed 280
d037834a 281 macio = pci_create(pci_bus, -1, TYPE_OLDWORLD_MACIO);
07a7484e 282 dev = DEVICE(macio);
45fa67fb 283 qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 0, pic[0x12]); /* CUDA */
14eefd0e
AG
284 qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 1, pic[0x0D]); /* IDE-0 */
285 qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 2, pic[0x02]); /* IDE-0 DMA */
286 qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 3, pic[0x0E]); /* IDE-1 */
287 qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 4, pic[0x03]); /* IDE-1 DMA */
b981289c 288 qdev_prop_set_uint64(dev, "frequency", tbfreq);
45fa67fb 289 macio_init(macio, pic_mem, escc_bar);
07a7484e 290
07a7484e 291 macio_ide = MACIO_IDE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(macio),
14eefd0e 292 "ide[0]"));
07a7484e
AF
293 macio_ide_init_drives(macio_ide, hd);
294
14eefd0e
AG
295 macio_ide = MACIO_IDE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(macio),
296 "ide[1]"));
297 macio_ide_init_drives(macio_ide, &hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS]);
3cbee15b 298
293c867d
AF
299 dev = DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(macio), "cuda"));
300 adb_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "adb.0");
301 dev = qdev_create(adb_bus, TYPE_ADB_KEYBOARD);
2e4a7c9c 302 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
293c867d 303 dev = qdev_create(adb_bus, TYPE_ADB_MOUSE);
2e4a7c9c 304 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
45fa67fb 305
de77a243 306 if (usb_enabled()) {
afb9a60e 307 pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "pci-ohci");
3cbee15b
JM
308 }
309
310 if (graphic_depth != 15 && graphic_depth != 32 && graphic_depth != 8)
311 graphic_depth = 15;
312
3cbee15b
JM
313 /* No PCI init: the BIOS will do it */
314
66708822 315 fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init_mem(CFG_ADDR, CFG_ADDR + 2);
70db9222 316 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS, (uint16_t)max_cpus);
271dd5e0
BS
317 fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)ram_size);
318 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MACHINE_ID, ARCH_HEATHROW);
513f789f
BS
319 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, kernel_base);
320 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, kernel_size);
321 if (kernel_cmdline) {
b9e17a34
AG
322 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, cmdline_base);
323 pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", cmdline_base, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, kernel_cmdline);
513f789f
BS
324 } else {
325 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, 0);
326 }
327 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_base);
328 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size);
329 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, ppc_boot_device);
7f1aec5f
LV
330
331 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_WIDTH, graphic_width);
332 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_HEIGHT, graphic_height);
333 fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_DEPTH, graphic_depth);
334
45024f09 335 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_IS_KVM, kvm_enabled());
dc333cd6
AG
336 if (kvm_enabled()) {
337#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
45024f09
AG
338 uint8_t *hypercall;
339
7267c094 340 hypercall = g_malloc(16);
45024f09
AG
341 kvmppc_get_hypercall(env, hypercall, 16);
342 fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_HC, hypercall, 16);
343 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_PID, getpid());
dc333cd6 344#endif
dc333cd6 345 }
caae6c96 346 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, tbfreq);
a1014f25 347 /* Mac OS X requires a "known good" clock-frequency value; pass it one. */
9d1c1283
BZ
348 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_CLOCKFREQ, CLOCKFREQ);
349 fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_BUSFREQ, BUSFREQ);
dc333cd6 350
513f789f 351 qemu_register_boot_set(fw_cfg_boot_set, fw_cfg);
3cbee15b
JM
352}
353
277c7a4d
AG
354static int heathrow_kvm_type(const char *arg)
355{
356 /* Always force PR KVM */
357 return 2;
358}
359
e264d29d
EH
360static void heathrow_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
361{
362 mc->desc = "Heathrow based PowerMAC";
363 mc->init = ppc_heathrow_init;
364 mc->max_cpus = MAX_CPUS;
46214a27 365#ifndef TARGET_PPC64
e264d29d 366 mc->is_default = 1;
46214a27 367#endif
f309ae85 368 /* TOFIX "cad" when Mac floppy is implemented */
e264d29d
EH
369 mc->default_boot_order = "cd";
370 mc->kvm_type = heathrow_kvm_type;
f80f9ec9
AL
371}
372
e264d29d 373DEFINE_MACHINE("g3beige", heathrow_machine_init)