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CommitLineData
2c50e26e
EI
1/*
2 * Model of Xilinx Virtex5 ML507 PPC-440 refdesign.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Edgar E. Iglesias.
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
0d75590d 25#include "qemu/osdep.h"
ab3dd749 26#include "qemu/units.h"
33c11879 27#include "cpu.h"
83c9f4ca
PB
28#include "hw/sysbus.h"
29#include "hw/hw.h"
0d09e41a
PB
30#include "hw/char/serial.h"
31#include "hw/block/flash.h"
9c17d615 32#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
64b47457 33#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
83c9f4ca 34#include "hw/boards.h"
9c17d615 35#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
83c9f4ca 36#include "hw/loader.h"
2c50e26e 37#include "elf.h"
d49b6836 38#include "qemu/error-report.h"
1de7afc9 39#include "qemu/log.h"
922a01a0 40#include "qemu/option.h"
022c62cb 41#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
2c50e26e 42
0d09e41a
PB
43#include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
44#include "hw/ppc/ppc4xx.h"
47b43a1f 45#include "ppc405.h"
2c50e26e 46
2c50e26e 47#define EPAPR_MAGIC (0x45504150)
ab3dd749 48#define FLASH_SIZE (16 * MiB)
2c50e26e 49
81cce07e
PC
50#define INTC_BASEADDR 0x81800000
51#define UART16550_BASEADDR 0x83e01003
52#define TIMER_BASEADDR 0x83c00000
53#define PFLASH_BASEADDR 0xfc000000
54
55#define TIMER_IRQ 3
56#define UART16550_IRQ 9
57
2c50e26e
EI
58static struct boot_info
59{
60 uint32_t bootstrap_pc;
61 uint32_t cmdline;
62 uint32_t fdt;
63 uint32_t ima_size;
64 void *vfdt;
65} boot_info;
66
67/* Create reset TLB entries for BookE, spanning the 32bit addr space. */
e2684c0b 68static void mmubooke_create_initial_mapping(CPUPPCState *env,
2c50e26e 69 target_ulong va,
a8170e5e 70 hwaddr pa)
2c50e26e 71{
1c53accc 72 ppcemb_tlb_t *tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[0];
2c50e26e
EI
73
74 tlb->attr = 0;
75 tlb->prot = PAGE_VALID | ((PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC) << 4);
a1f7f97b 76 tlb->size = 1U << 31; /* up to 0x80000000 */
2c50e26e
EI
77 tlb->EPN = va & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
78 tlb->RPN = pa & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
79 tlb->PID = 0;
80
1c53accc 81 tlb = &env->tlb.tlbe[1];
2c50e26e
EI
82 tlb->attr = 0;
83 tlb->prot = PAGE_VALID | ((PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC) << 4);
a1f7f97b 84 tlb->size = 1U << 31; /* up to 0xffffffff */
2c50e26e
EI
85 tlb->EPN = 0x80000000 & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
86 tlb->RPN = 0x80000000 & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
87 tlb->PID = 0;
88}
89
68281699
AF
90static PowerPCCPU *ppc440_init_xilinx(ram_addr_t *ram_size,
91 int do_init,
6bab8eaa 92 const char *cpu_type,
68281699 93 uint32_t sysclk)
2c50e26e 94{
d1d4938b 95 PowerPCCPU *cpu;
e2684c0b 96 CPUPPCState *env;
2c50e26e
EI
97 qemu_irq *irqs;
98
6bab8eaa 99 cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cpu_create(cpu_type));
d1d4938b 100 env = &cpu->env;
2c50e26e 101
a34a92b9 102 ppc_booke_timers_init(cpu, sysclk, 0/* no flags */);
2c50e26e
EI
103
104 ppc_dcr_init(env, NULL, NULL);
105
106 /* interrupt controller */
57aa2188 107 irqs = g_new0(qemu_irq, PPCUIC_OUTPUT_NB);
2c50e26e
EI
108 irqs[PPCUIC_OUTPUT_INT] = ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC40x_INPUT_INT];
109 irqs[PPCUIC_OUTPUT_CINT] = ((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC40x_INPUT_CINT];
49a2942d 110 ppcuic_init(env, irqs, 0x0C0, 0, 1);
68281699 111 return cpu;
2c50e26e
EI
112}
113
114static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
115{
f8031482
AF
116 PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
117 CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
2c50e26e
EI
118 struct boot_info *bi = env->load_info;
119
f8031482 120 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
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EI
121 /* Linux Kernel Parameters (passing device tree):
122 * r3: pointer to the fdt
123 * r4: 0
124 * r5: 0
125 * r6: epapr magic
126 * r7: size of IMA in bytes
127 * r8: 0
128 * r9: 0
129 */
ab3dd749 130 env->gpr[1] = (16 * MiB) - 8;
2c50e26e
EI
131 /* Provide a device-tree. */
132 env->gpr[3] = bi->fdt;
133 env->nip = bi->bootstrap_pc;
134
135 /* Create a mapping for the kernel. */
136 mmubooke_create_initial_mapping(env, 0, 0);
137 env->gpr[6] = tswap32(EPAPR_MAGIC);
138 env->gpr[7] = bi->ima_size;
139}
140
141#define BINARY_DEVICE_TREE_FILE "virtex-ml507.dtb"
a8170e5e 142static int xilinx_load_device_tree(hwaddr addr,
2c50e26e 143 uint32_t ramsize,
a8170e5e
AK
144 hwaddr initrd_base,
145 hwaddr initrd_size,
2c50e26e
EI
146 const char *kernel_cmdline)
147{
148 char *path;
149 int fdt_size;
daf285b6 150 void *fdt = NULL;
2c50e26e 151 int r;
daf285b6 152 const char *dtb_filename;
2c50e26e 153
daf285b6
EV
154 dtb_filename = qemu_opt_get(qemu_get_machine_opts(), "dtb");
155 if (dtb_filename) {
156 fdt = load_device_tree(dtb_filename, &fdt_size);
157 if (!fdt) {
158 error_report("Error while loading device tree file '%s'",
159 dtb_filename);
2c50e26e 160 }
daf285b6
EV
161 } else {
162 /* Try the local "ppc.dtb" override. */
163 fdt = load_device_tree("ppc.dtb", &fdt_size);
3b2e3dc9 164 if (!fdt) {
daf285b6
EV
165 path = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, BINARY_DEVICE_TREE_FILE);
166 if (path) {
167 fdt = load_device_tree(path, &fdt_size);
168 g_free(path);
169 }
3b2e3dc9 170 }
2c50e26e 171 }
daf285b6
EV
172 if (!fdt) {
173 return 0;
174 }
0658aa9c
EI
175
176 r = qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
177 initrd_base);
178 if (r < 0) {
179 error_report("couldn't set /chosen/linux,initrd-start");
180 }
181
182 r = qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
183 (initrd_base + initrd_size));
184 if (r < 0) {
185 error_report("couldn't set /chosen/linux,initrd-end");
186 }
187
5a4348d1 188 r = qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "bootargs", kernel_cmdline);
2c50e26e
EI
189 if (r < 0)
190 fprintf(stderr, "couldn't set /chosen/bootargs\n");
e1fe50dc 191 cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, fdt, fdt_size);
2c50e26e
EI
192 return fdt_size;
193}
194
3ef96221 195static void virtex_init(MachineState *machine)
2c50e26e 196{
3ef96221 197 ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
3ef96221
MA
198 const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
199 const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
0658aa9c
EI
200 hwaddr initrd_base = 0;
201 int initrd_size = 0;
39186d8a 202 MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
2c50e26e 203 DeviceState *dev;
68281699 204 PowerPCCPU *cpu;
e2684c0b 205 CPUPPCState *env;
a8170e5e 206 hwaddr ram_base = 0;
2c50e26e 207 DriveInfo *dinfo;
333b13fc 208 MemoryRegion *phys_ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
2c50e26e 209 qemu_irq irq[32], *cpu_irq;
2c50e26e
EI
210 int kernel_size;
211 int i;
212
213 /* init CPUs */
6bab8eaa 214 cpu = ppc440_init_xilinx(&ram_size, 1, machine->cpu_type, 400000000);
68281699 215 env = &cpu->env;
00469dc3
VP
216
217 if (env->mmu_model != POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE) {
6f76b817
AF
218 error_report("MMU model %i not supported by this machine",
219 env->mmu_model);
00469dc3
VP
220 exit(1);
221 }
222
f8031482 223 qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
2c50e26e 224
e938ba0c 225 memory_region_allocate_system_memory(phys_ram, NULL, "ram", ram_size);
333b13fc 226 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, ram_base, phys_ram);
2c50e26e 227
2c50e26e 228 dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
940d5b13 229 pflash_cfi01_register(PFLASH_BASEADDR, "virtex.flash", FLASH_SIZE,
4be74634 230 dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL,
ce14710f 231 64 * KiB, 1, 0x89, 0x18, 0x0000, 0x0, 1);
2c50e26e
EI
232
233 cpu_irq = (qemu_irq *) &env->irq_inputs[PPC40x_INPUT_INT];
13c9bfbf
PC
234 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "xlnx.xps-intc");
235 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "kind-of-intr", 0);
236 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
237 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, INTC_BASEADDR);
238 sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, cpu_irq[0]);
2c50e26e
EI
239 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
240 irq[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, i);
241 }
242
81cce07e 243 serial_mm_init(address_space_mem, UART16550_BASEADDR, 2, irq[UART16550_IRQ],
9bca0edb 244 115200, serial_hd(0), DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
2c50e26e
EI
245
246 /* 2 timers at irq 2 @ 62 Mhz. */
29873712
PC
247 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "xlnx.xps-timer");
248 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "one-timer-only", 0);
249 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "clock-frequency", 62 * 1000000);
250 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
251 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, TIMER_BASEADDR);
252 sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, irq[TIMER_IRQ]);
2c50e26e
EI
253
254 if (kernel_filename) {
255 uint64_t entry, low, high;
a8170e5e 256 hwaddr boot_offset;
2c50e26e
EI
257
258 /* Boots a kernel elf binary. */
4366e1db 259 kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL,
7ef295ea
PC
260 &entry, &low, &high, 1, PPC_ELF_MACHINE,
261 0, 0);
2c50e26e
EI
262 boot_info.bootstrap_pc = entry & 0x00ffffff;
263
264 if (kernel_size < 0) {
265 boot_offset = 0x1200000;
266 /* If we failed loading ELF's try a raw image. */
267 kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
268 boot_offset,
269 ram_size);
270 boot_info.bootstrap_pc = boot_offset;
271 high = boot_info.bootstrap_pc + kernel_size + 8192;
272 }
273
274 boot_info.ima_size = kernel_size;
275
0658aa9c 276 /* Load initrd. */
3ef96221 277 if (machine->initrd_filename) {
0658aa9c 278 initrd_base = high = ROUND_UP(high, 4);
3ef96221 279 initrd_size = load_image_targphys(machine->initrd_filename,
0658aa9c
EI
280 high, ram_size - high);
281
282 if (initrd_size < 0) {
283 error_report("couldn't load ram disk '%s'",
3ef96221 284 machine->initrd_filename);
0658aa9c
EI
285 exit(1);
286 }
287 high = ROUND_UP(high + initrd_size, 4);
288 }
289
2c50e26e
EI
290 /* Provide a device-tree. */
291 boot_info.fdt = high + (8192 * 2);
292 boot_info.fdt &= ~8191;
0658aa9c
EI
293
294 xilinx_load_device_tree(boot_info.fdt, ram_size,
295 initrd_base, initrd_size,
296 kernel_cmdline);
2c50e26e
EI
297 }
298 env->load_info = &boot_info;
299}
300
e264d29d 301static void virtex_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
2c50e26e 302{
e264d29d
EH
303 mc->desc = "Xilinx Virtex ML507 reference design";
304 mc->init = virtex_init;
6bab8eaa 305 mc->default_cpu_type = POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME("440-xilinx");
2c50e26e
EI
306}
307
e264d29d 308DEFINE_MACHINE("virtex-ml507", virtex_machine_init)