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1/*
2 * QEMU PPC CHRP/PMAC hardware System Emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24#include "vl.h"
25
26#define BIOS_FILENAME "ppc_rom.bin"
27#define NVRAM_SIZE 0x2000
28
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29#define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x01000000
30#define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR 0x01800000
31
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32/* MacIO devices (mapped inside the MacIO address space): CUDA, DBDMA,
33 NVRAM (not implemented). */
34
35static int dbdma_mem_index;
36static int cuda_mem_index;
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37static int ide0_mem_index = -1;
38static int ide1_mem_index = -1;
39static int openpic_mem_index = -1;
40static int heathrow_pic_mem_index = -1;
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41
42/* DBDMA: currently no op - should suffice right now */
43
44static void dbdma_writeb (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
45{
b6b8bd18 46 printf("%s: 0x%08x <= 0x%08x\n", __func__, addr, value);
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47}
48
49static void dbdma_writew (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
50{
51}
52
53static void dbdma_writel (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
54{
55}
56
57static uint32_t dbdma_readb (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
58{
b6b8bd18 59 printf("%s: 0x%08x => 0x00000000\n", __func__, addr);
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60 return 0;
61}
62
63static uint32_t dbdma_readw (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
64{
65 return 0;
66}
67
68static uint32_t dbdma_readl (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
69{
70 return 0;
71}
72
73static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *dbdma_write[] = {
74 &dbdma_writeb,
75 &dbdma_writew,
76 &dbdma_writel,
77};
78
79static CPUReadMemoryFunc *dbdma_read[] = {
80 &dbdma_readb,
81 &dbdma_readw,
82 &dbdma_readl,
83};
84
85static void macio_map(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int region_num,
86 uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, int type)
87{
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88 if (heathrow_pic_mem_index >= 0) {
89 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x00000, 0x1000,
90 heathrow_pic_mem_index);
91 }
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92 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x08000, 0x1000, dbdma_mem_index);
93 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x16000, 0x2000, cuda_mem_index);
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94 if (ide0_mem_index >= 0)
95 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x1f000, 0x1000, ide0_mem_index);
96 if (ide1_mem_index >= 0)
97 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x20000, 0x1000, ide1_mem_index);
98 if (openpic_mem_index >= 0) {
99 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x40000, 0x40000,
100 openpic_mem_index);
101 }
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102}
103
46e50e9d 104static void macio_init(PCIBus *bus)
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105{
106 PCIDevice *d;
107
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108 d = pci_register_device(bus, "macio", sizeof(PCIDevice),
109 -1, NULL, NULL);
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110 /* Note: this code is strongly inspirated from the corresponding code
111 in PearPC */
112 d->config[0x00] = 0x6b; // vendor_id
113 d->config[0x01] = 0x10;
b6b8bd18 114 d->config[0x02] = 0x22;
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115 d->config[0x03] = 0x00;
116
117 d->config[0x0a] = 0x00; // class_sub = pci2pci
118 d->config[0x0b] = 0xff; // class_base = bridge
119 d->config[0x0e] = 0x00; // header_type
120
121 d->config[0x3d] = 0x01; // interrupt on pin 1
122
123 dbdma_mem_index = cpu_register_io_memory(0, dbdma_read, dbdma_write, NULL);
124
125 pci_register_io_region(d, 0, 0x80000,
126 PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM, macio_map);
127}
128
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129/* UniN device */
130static void unin_writel (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value)
131{
132}
133
134static uint32_t unin_readl (void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
135{
136 return 0;
137}
138
139static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *unin_write[] = {
140 &unin_writel,
141 &unin_writel,
142 &unin_writel,
143};
144
145static CPUReadMemoryFunc *unin_read[] = {
146 &unin_readl,
147 &unin_readl,
148 &unin_readl,
149};
150
151/* temporary frame buffer OSI calls for the video.x driver. The right
152 solution is to modify the driver to use VGA PCI I/Os */
153static int vga_osi_call(CPUState *env)
154{
155 static int vga_vbl_enabled;
156 int linesize;
157
158 // printf("osi_call R5=%d\n", env->gpr[5]);
159
160 /* same handler as PearPC, coming from the original MOL video
161 driver. */
162 switch(env->gpr[5]) {
163 case 4:
164 break;
165 case 28: /* set_vmode */
166 if (env->gpr[6] != 1 || env->gpr[7] != 0)
167 env->gpr[3] = 1;
168 else
169 env->gpr[3] = 0;
170 break;
171 case 29: /* get_vmode_info */
172 if (env->gpr[6] != 0) {
173 if (env->gpr[6] != 1 || env->gpr[7] != 0) {
174 env->gpr[3] = 1;
175 break;
176 }
177 }
178 env->gpr[3] = 0;
179 env->gpr[4] = (1 << 16) | 1; /* num_vmodes, cur_vmode */
180 env->gpr[5] = (1 << 16) | 0; /* num_depths, cur_depth_mode */
181 env->gpr[6] = (graphic_width << 16) | graphic_height; /* w, h */
182 env->gpr[7] = 85 << 16; /* refresh rate */
183 env->gpr[8] = (graphic_depth + 7) & ~7; /* depth (round to byte) */
184 linesize = ((graphic_depth + 7) >> 3) * graphic_width;
185 linesize = (linesize + 3) & ~3;
186 env->gpr[9] = (linesize << 16) | 0; /* row_bytes, offset */
187 break;
188 case 31: /* set_video power */
189 env->gpr[3] = 0;
190 break;
191 case 39: /* video_ctrl */
192 if (env->gpr[6] == 0 || env->gpr[6] == 1)
193 vga_vbl_enabled = env->gpr[6];
194 env->gpr[3] = 0;
195 break;
196 case 47:
197 break;
198 case 59: /* set_color */
199 /* R6 = index, R7 = RGB */
200 env->gpr[3] = 0;
201 break;
202 case 64: /* get color */
203 /* R6 = index */
204 env->gpr[3] = 0;
205 break;
206 case 116: /* set hwcursor */
207 /* R6 = x, R7 = y, R8 = visible, R9 = data */
208 break;
209 default:
210 fprintf(stderr, "unsupported OSI call R5=%08x\n", env->gpr[5]);
211 break;
212 }
213 return 1; /* osi_call handled */
214}
215
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216/* XXX: suppress that */
217static void pic_irq_request(void *opaque, int level)
218{
219}
220
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221/* PowerPC CHRP hardware initialisation */
222static void ppc_chrp_init(int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, int boot_device,
223 DisplayState *ds, const char **fd_filename,
224 int snapshot,
225 const char *kernel_filename,
226 const char *kernel_cmdline,
227 const char *initrd_filename,
228 int is_heathrow)
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229{
230 char buf[1024];
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231 SetIRQFunc *set_irq;
232 void *pic;
64201201 233 m48t59_t *nvram;
0aa6a4a2 234 int PPC_io_memory, unin_memory;
82c643ff 235 int ret, linux_boot, i;
64201201 236 unsigned long bios_offset;
b6b8bd18 237 uint32_t kernel_base, kernel_size, initrd_base, initrd_size;
3fc6c082 238 ppc_def_t *def;
46e50e9d 239 PCIBus *pci_bus;
0aa6a4a2 240 const char *arch_name;
46e50e9d 241
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242 linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
243
244 /* allocate RAM */
245 cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, IO_MEM_RAM);
246
247 /* allocate and load BIOS */
248 bios_offset = ram_size + vga_ram_size;
249 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", bios_dir, BIOS_FILENAME);
250 ret = load_image(buf, phys_ram_base + bios_offset);
251 if (ret != BIOS_SIZE) {
252 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load PPC PREP bios '%s'\n", buf);
253 exit(1);
254 }
255 cpu_register_physical_memory((uint32_t)(-BIOS_SIZE),
256 BIOS_SIZE, bios_offset | IO_MEM_ROM);
257 cpu_single_env->nip = 0xfffffffc;
258
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259 if (linux_boot) {
260 kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
261 /* now we can load the kernel */
262 kernel_size = load_image(kernel_filename, phys_ram_base + kernel_base);
263 if (kernel_size < 0) {
264 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
265 kernel_filename);
266 exit(1);
267 }
268 /* load initrd */
269 if (initrd_filename) {
270 initrd_base = INITRD_LOAD_ADDR;
271 initrd_size = load_image(initrd_filename,
272 phys_ram_base + initrd_base);
273 if (initrd_size < 0) {
274 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
275 initrd_filename);
276 exit(1);
277 }
278 } else {
279 initrd_base = 0;
280 initrd_size = 0;
281 }
282 boot_device = 'm';
283 } else {
284 kernel_base = 0;
285 kernel_size = 0;
286 initrd_base = 0;
287 initrd_size = 0;
288 }
64201201 289 /* Register CPU as a 74x/75x */
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290 /* XXX: CPU model (or PVR) should be provided on command line */
291 // ppc_find_by_name("750gx", &def); // Linux boot OK
292 // ppc_find_by_name("750fx", &def); // Linux boot OK
293 /* Linux does not boot on 750cxe (and probably other 750cx based)
294 * because it assumes it has 8 IBAT & DBAT pairs as it only have 4.
295 */
296 // ppc_find_by_name("750cxe", &def);
297 // ppc_find_by_name("750p", &def);
298 // ppc_find_by_name("740p", &def);
299 ppc_find_by_name("750", &def);
300 // ppc_find_by_name("740", &def);
301 // ppc_find_by_name("G3", &def);
302 // ppc_find_by_name("604r", &def);
303 // ppc_find_by_name("604e", &def);
304 // ppc_find_by_name("604", &def);
305 if (def == NULL) {
306 cpu_abort(cpu_single_env, "Unable to find PowerPC CPU definition\n");
307 }
308 cpu_ppc_register(cpu_single_env, def);
309
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310 /* Set time-base frequency to 100 Mhz */
311 cpu_ppc_tb_init(cpu_single_env, 100UL * 1000UL * 1000UL);
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312
313 cpu_single_env->osi_call = vga_osi_call;
314
315 if (is_heathrow) {
316 isa_mem_base = 0x80000000;
317 pci_bus = pci_grackle_init(0xfec00000);
318
319 /* Register 2 MB of ISA IO space */
320 PPC_io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, PPC_io_read, PPC_io_write, NULL);
321 cpu_register_physical_memory(0xfe000000, 0x00200000, PPC_io_memory);
322
323 /* init basic PC hardware */
324 vga_initialize(pci_bus, ds, phys_ram_base + ram_size, ram_size,
325 vga_ram_size);
326 pic = heathrow_pic_init(&heathrow_pic_mem_index);
327 set_irq = heathrow_pic_set_irq;
328 pci_set_pic(pci_bus, set_irq, pic);
329
330 /* XXX: suppress that */
fa296b0f 331 isa_pic = pic_init(pic_irq_request, NULL);
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332
333 /* XXX: use Mac Serial port */
334 serial_init(0x3f8, 4, serial_hds[0]);
335
336 for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
337 pci_ne2000_init(pci_bus, &nd_table[i]);
338 }
339
340 pci_cmd646_ide_init(pci_bus, &bs_table[0], 0);
341
342 /* cuda also initialize ADB */
343 cuda_mem_index = cuda_init(set_irq, pic, 0x12);
344
345 adb_kbd_init(&adb_bus);
346 adb_mouse_init(&adb_bus);
347
348 macio_init(pci_bus);
349
350 nvram = m48t59_init(8, 0xFFF04000, 0x0074, NVRAM_SIZE);
351
352 arch_name = "HEATHROW";
353 } else {
354 isa_mem_base = 0x80000000;
355 pci_bus = pci_pmac_init();
356
357 /* Register 8 MB of ISA IO space */
358 PPC_io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, PPC_io_read, PPC_io_write, NULL);
359 cpu_register_physical_memory(0xF2000000, 0x00800000, PPC_io_memory);
360
361 /* UniN init */
362 unin_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, unin_read, unin_write, NULL);
363 cpu_register_physical_memory(0xf8000000, 0x00001000, unin_memory);
364
365 /* init basic PC hardware */
366 vga_initialize(pci_bus, ds, phys_ram_base + ram_size, ram_size,
367 vga_ram_size);
368 pic = openpic_init(NULL, &openpic_mem_index, 1);
369 set_irq = openpic_set_irq;
370 pci_set_pic(pci_bus, set_irq, pic);
371
372 /* XXX: suppress that */
fa296b0f 373 isa_pic = pic_init(pic_irq_request, NULL);
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374
375 /* XXX: use Mac Serial port */
376 serial_init(0x3f8, 4, serial_hds[0]);
377
378 for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
379 pci_ne2000_init(pci_bus, &nd_table[i]);
380 }
381
382#if 1
383 ide0_mem_index = pmac_ide_init(&bs_table[0], set_irq, pic, 0x13);
384 ide1_mem_index = pmac_ide_init(&bs_table[2], set_irq, pic, 0x14);
385#else
386 pci_cmd646_ide_init(pci_bus, &bs_table[0], 0);
387#endif
388 /* cuda also initialize ADB */
389 cuda_mem_index = cuda_init(set_irq, pic, 0x19);
390
391 adb_kbd_init(&adb_bus);
392 adb_mouse_init(&adb_bus);
393
394 macio_init(pci_bus);
395
396 nvram = m48t59_init(8, 0xFFF04000, 0x0074, NVRAM_SIZE);
397
398 arch_name = "MAC99";
64201201 399 }
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400
401 if (graphic_depth != 15 && graphic_depth != 32 && graphic_depth != 8)
402 graphic_depth = 15;
64201201 403
0aa6a4a2 404 PPC_NVRAM_set_params(nvram, NVRAM_SIZE, arch_name, ram_size, boot_device,
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405 kernel_base, kernel_size,
406 kernel_cmdline,
407 initrd_base, initrd_size,
64201201 408 /* XXX: need an option to load a NVRAM image */
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409 0,
410 graphic_width, graphic_height, graphic_depth);
411 /* No PCI init: the BIOS will do it */
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412
413 /* Special port to get debug messages from Open-Firmware */
414 register_ioport_write(0x0F00, 4, 1, &PPC_debug_write, NULL);
415}
416
417static void ppc_core99_init(int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, int boot_device,
418 DisplayState *ds, const char **fd_filename,
419 int snapshot,
420 const char *kernel_filename,
421 const char *kernel_cmdline,
422 const char *initrd_filename)
423{
424 ppc_chrp_init(ram_size, vga_ram_size, boot_device,
425 ds, fd_filename, snapshot,
426 kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
427 initrd_filename, 0);
64201201 428}
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429
430static void ppc_heathrow_init(int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, int boot_device,
431 DisplayState *ds, const char **fd_filename,
432 int snapshot,
433 const char *kernel_filename,
434 const char *kernel_cmdline,
435 const char *initrd_filename)
436{
437 ppc_chrp_init(ram_size, vga_ram_size, boot_device,
438 ds, fd_filename, snapshot,
439 kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
440 initrd_filename, 1);
441}
442
443QEMUMachine core99_machine = {
444 "core99",
445 "Core99 based PowerMAC",
446 ppc_core99_init,
447};
448
449QEMUMachine heathrow_machine = {
450 "heathrow",
451 "Heathrow based PowerMAC",
452 ppc_heathrow_init,
453};