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CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * QEMU S390 virtio target
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
904e5fd5 5 * Copyright IBM Corp 2012
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6 *
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
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17 * Contributions after 2012-10-29 are licensed under the terms of the
18 * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU (Lesser) General Public
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21 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 */
23
b73d3531 24#include "hw/hw.h"
cc7a8ea7 25#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
4be74634 26#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
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PB
27#include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
28#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
1422e32d 29#include "net/net.h"
b73d3531 30#include "hw/boards.h"
b73d3531 31#include "hw/loader.h"
0d09e41a 32#include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
8cb310e1 33#include "hw/sysbus.h"
9c17d615 34#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
022c62cb 35#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
8cb310e1 36
b73d3531 37#include "hw/s390x/s390-virtio-bus.h"
559a17a1 38#include "hw/s390x/sclp.h"
3a553fc6 39#include "hw/s390x/s390_flic.h"
b73d3531 40#include "hw/s390x/s390-virtio.h"
3f9e59bb 41#include "cpu.h"
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42
43//#define DEBUG_S390
44
45#ifdef DEBUG_S390
e67137c6 46#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
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47 do { fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
48#else
e67137c6 49#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
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50 do { } while (0)
51#endif
52
8cb310e1 53#define MAX_BLK_DEVS 10
d0249ce5 54#define ZIPL_FILENAME "s390-zipl.rom"
d07aa7c7 55#define TYPE_S390_MACHINE "s390-machine"
8cb310e1 56
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57#define S390_TOD_CLOCK_VALUE_MISSING 0x00
58#define S390_TOD_CLOCK_VALUE_PRESENT 0x01
59
8cb310e1 60static VirtIOS390Bus *s390_bus;
45fa769b 61static S390CPU **ipi_states;
8cb310e1 62
45fa769b 63S390CPU *s390_cpu_addr2state(uint16_t cpu_addr)
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64{
65 if (cpu_addr >= smp_cpus) {
66 return NULL;
67 }
68
69 return ipi_states[cpu_addr];
70}
71
28e942f8 72static int s390_virtio_hcall_notify(const uint64_t *args)
8cb310e1 73{
28e942f8 74 uint64_t mem = args[0];
8cb310e1 75 int r = 0, i;
8cb310e1 76
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CH
77 if (mem > ram_size) {
78 VirtIOS390Device *dev = s390_virtio_bus_find_vring(s390_bus, mem, &i);
8cb310e1 79 if (dev) {
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80 /*
81 * Older kernels will use the virtqueue before setting DRIVER_OK.
82 * In this case the feature bits are not yet up to date, meaning
83 * that several funny things can happen, e.g. the guest thinks
84 * EVENT_IDX is on and QEMU thinks it is off. Let's force a feature
85 * and status sync.
86 */
87 if (!(dev->vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK)) {
88 s390_virtio_device_update_status(dev);
89 }
28e942f8 90 virtio_queue_notify(dev->vdev, i);
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91 } else {
92 r = -EINVAL;
93 }
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CH
94 } else {
95 /* Early printk */
8cb310e1 96 }
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CH
97 return r;
98}
99
100static int s390_virtio_hcall_reset(const uint64_t *args)
101{
102 uint64_t mem = args[0];
103 VirtIOS390Device *dev;
104
105 dev = s390_virtio_bus_find_mem(s390_bus, mem);
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106 if (dev == NULL) {
107 return -EINVAL;
108 }
28e942f8 109 virtio_reset(dev->vdev);
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110 address_space_stb(&address_space_memory,
111 dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_STATUS, 0,
112 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, NULL);
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CH
113 s390_virtio_device_sync(dev);
114 s390_virtio_reset_idx(dev);
115
116 return 0;
117}
118
119static int s390_virtio_hcall_set_status(const uint64_t *args)
120{
121 uint64_t mem = args[0];
122 int r = 0;
123 VirtIOS390Device *dev;
124
125 dev = s390_virtio_bus_find_mem(s390_bus, mem);
126 if (dev) {
127 s390_virtio_device_update_status(dev);
128 } else {
8cb310e1 129 r = -EINVAL;
8cb310e1 130 }
8d5192ee 131 return r;
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132}
133
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134static void s390_virtio_register_hcalls(void)
135{
136 s390_register_virtio_hypercall(KVM_S390_VIRTIO_NOTIFY,
137 s390_virtio_hcall_notify);
138 s390_register_virtio_hypercall(KVM_S390_VIRTIO_RESET,
139 s390_virtio_hcall_reset);
140 s390_register_virtio_hypercall(KVM_S390_VIRTIO_SET_STATUS,
141 s390_virtio_hcall_set_status);
142}
143
fad37673
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144void s390_init_ipl_dev(const char *kernel_filename,
145 const char *kernel_cmdline,
d0249ce5 146 const char *initrd_filename,
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147 const char *firmware,
148 bool enforce_bios)
fad37673
CH
149{
150 DeviceState *dev;
151
152 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "s390-ipl");
153 if (kernel_filename) {
154 qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "kernel", kernel_filename);
155 }
156 if (initrd_filename) {
157 qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "initrd", initrd_filename);
158 }
159 qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "cmdline", kernel_cmdline);
d0249ce5 160 qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "firmware", firmware);
f0180f91 161 qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "enforce_bios", enforce_bios);
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162 object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "s390-ipl",
163 OBJECT(dev), NULL);
fad37673
CH
164 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
165}
166
167void s390_init_cpus(const char *cpu_model, uint8_t *storage_keys)
168{
169 int i;
170
171 if (cpu_model == NULL) {
172 cpu_model = "host";
173 }
174
175 ipi_states = g_malloc(sizeof(S390CPU *) * smp_cpus);
176
177 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
178 S390CPU *cpu;
259186a7 179 CPUState *cs;
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CH
180
181 cpu = cpu_s390x_init(cpu_model);
259186a7 182 cs = CPU(cpu);
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CH
183
184 ipi_states[i] = cpu;
259186a7 185 cs->halted = 1;
27103424 186 cs->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
fad37673
CH
187 cpu->env.storage_keys = storage_keys;
188 }
189}
190
191
192void s390_create_virtio_net(BusState *bus, const char *name)
193{
194 int i;
195
196 for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
197 NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
198 DeviceState *dev;
199
200 if (!nd->model) {
201 nd->model = g_strdup("virtio");
202 }
203
204 if (strcmp(nd->model, "virtio")) {
205 fprintf(stderr, "S390 only supports VirtIO nics\n");
206 exit(1);
207 }
208
209 dev = qdev_create(bus, name);
210 qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
211 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
212 }
213}
214
3f9e59bb
JH
215void gtod_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
216{
217 uint64_t tod_low;
218 uint8_t tod_high;
219 int r;
220
221 r = s390_get_clock(&tod_high, &tod_low);
222 if (r) {
223 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Unable to get guest clock for migration. "
224 "Error code %d. Guest clock will not be migrated "
225 "which could cause the guest to hang.\n", r);
226 qemu_put_byte(f, S390_TOD_CLOCK_VALUE_MISSING);
227 return;
228 }
229
230 qemu_put_byte(f, S390_TOD_CLOCK_VALUE_PRESENT);
231 qemu_put_byte(f, tod_high);
232 qemu_put_be64(f, tod_low);
233}
234
235int gtod_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
236{
237 uint64_t tod_low;
238 uint8_t tod_high;
239 int r;
240
241 if (qemu_get_byte(f) == S390_TOD_CLOCK_VALUE_MISSING) {
242 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Guest clock was not migrated. This could "
243 "cause the guest to hang.\n");
244 return 0;
245 }
246
247 tod_high = qemu_get_byte(f);
248 tod_low = qemu_get_be64(f);
249
250 r = s390_set_clock(&tod_high, &tod_low);
251 if (r) {
252 fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Unable to set guest clock value. "
253 "s390_get_clock returned error %d. This could cause "
254 "the guest to hang.\n", r);
255 }
256
257 return 0;
258}
259
8cb310e1 260/* PC hardware initialisation */
3ef96221 261static void s390_init(MachineState *machine)
8cb310e1 262{
3ef96221 263 ram_addr_t my_ram_size = machine->ram_size;
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264 MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
265 MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
e7f1314f 266 int increment_size = 20;
8d5192ee 267 uint8_t *storage_keys;
326384d5 268 void *virtio_region;
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AK
269 hwaddr virtio_region_len;
270 hwaddr virtio_region_start;
8cb310e1 271
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MR
272 /*
273 * The storage increment size is a multiple of 1M and is a power of 2.
274 * The number of storage increments must be MAX_STORAGE_INCREMENTS or
275 * fewer.
276 */
277 while ((my_ram_size >> increment_size) > MAX_STORAGE_INCREMENTS) {
278 increment_size++;
22486aa0 279 }
e7f1314f 280 my_ram_size = my_ram_size >> increment_size << increment_size;
22486aa0 281
e03ba136 282 /* let's propagate the changed ram size into the global variable. */
22486aa0 283 ram_size = my_ram_size;
e249651c 284
8cb310e1 285 /* get a BUS */
22486aa0 286 s390_bus = s390_virtio_bus_init(&my_ram_size);
559a17a1 287 s390_sclp_init();
3ef96221 288 s390_init_ipl_dev(machine->kernel_filename, machine->kernel_cmdline,
f0180f91 289 machine->initrd_filename, ZIPL_FILENAME, false);
3a553fc6 290 s390_flic_init();
8cb310e1 291
28e942f8
CH
292 /* register hypercalls */
293 s390_virtio_register_hcalls();
294
8cb310e1 295 /* allocate RAM */
49946538 296 memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "s390.ram", my_ram_size, &error_abort);
c5705a77 297 vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
ca3dbc27 298 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, ram);
8cb310e1 299
326384d5
AG
300 /* clear virtio region */
301 virtio_region_len = my_ram_size - ram_size;
302 virtio_region_start = ram_size;
303 virtio_region = cpu_physical_memory_map(virtio_region_start,
304 &virtio_region_len, true);
305 memset(virtio_region, 0, virtio_region_len);
306 cpu_physical_memory_unmap(virtio_region, virtio_region_len, 1,
307 virtio_region_len);
308
8d5192ee 309 /* allocate storage keys */
7267c094 310 storage_keys = g_malloc0(my_ram_size / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
8d5192ee 311
8cb310e1 312 /* init CPUs */
3ef96221 313 s390_init_cpus(machine->cpu_model, storage_keys);
8cb310e1 314
8cb310e1 315 /* Create VirtIO network adapters */
fad37673 316 s390_create_virtio_net((BusState *)s390_bus, "virtio-net-s390");
3f9e59bb
JH
317
318 /* Register savevm handler for guest TOD clock */
319 register_savevm(NULL, "todclock", 0, 1, gtod_save, gtod_load, NULL);
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AG
320}
321
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322void s390_nmi(NMIState *n, int cpu_index, Error **errp)
323{
324 CPUState *cs = qemu_get_cpu(cpu_index);
325
326 if (s390_cpu_restart(S390_CPU(cs))) {
c6bd8c70 327 error_setg(errp, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
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AK
328 }
329}
330
d07aa7c7
AK
331static void s390_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
332{
333 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
3dd7852f 334 NMIClass *nc = NMI_CLASS(oc);
d07aa7c7
AK
335
336 mc->name = "s390-virtio";
337 mc->alias = "s390";
338 mc->desc = "VirtIO based S390 machine";
339 mc->init = s390_init;
340 mc->block_default_type = IF_VIRTIO;
341 mc->max_cpus = 255;
342 mc->no_serial = 1;
343 mc->no_parallel = 1;
344 mc->use_virtcon = 1;
345 mc->no_floppy = 1;
346 mc->no_cdrom = 1;
347 mc->no_sdcard = 1;
3dd7852f 348 nc->nmi_monitor_handler = s390_nmi;
d07aa7c7
AK
349}
350
351static const TypeInfo s390_machine_info = {
352 .name = TYPE_S390_MACHINE,
353 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
354 .class_init = s390_machine_class_init,
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AK
355 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
356 { TYPE_NMI },
357 { }
358 },
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359};
360
d07aa7c7 361static void s390_machine_register_types(void)
8cb310e1 362{
d07aa7c7 363 type_register_static(&s390_machine_info);
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AG
364}
365
d07aa7c7 366type_init(s390_machine_register_types)