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1/*
2 * QEMU Sparc SLAVIO timer controller emulation
3 *
66321a11 4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
5fafdf24 5 *
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6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
87ecb68b
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24#include "hw.h"
25#include "sun4m.h"
26#include "qemu-timer.h"
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27
28//#define DEBUG_TIMER
29
66321a11 30#ifdef DEBUG_TIMER
001faf32
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31#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
32 do { printf("TIMER: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
66321a11 33#else
001faf32 34#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while (0)
66321a11
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35#endif
36
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37/*
38 * Registers of hardware timer in sun4m.
39 *
40 * This is the timer/counter part of chip STP2001 (Slave I/O), also
41 * produced as NCR89C105. See
42 * http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/historic-linux/early-ports/Sparc/NCR/NCR89C105.txt
5fafdf24 43 *
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44 * The 31-bit counter is incremented every 500ns by bit 9. Bits 8..0
45 * are zero. Bit 31 is 1 when count has been reached.
46 *
ba3c64fb
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47 * Per-CPU timers interrupt local CPU, system timer uses normal
48 * interrupt routing.
49 *
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50 */
51
81732d19
BS
52#define MAX_CPUS 16
53
e80cfcfc 54typedef struct SLAVIO_TIMERState {
d7edfd27 55 qemu_irq irq;
8d05ea8a
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56 ptimer_state *timer;
57 uint32_t count, counthigh, reached;
58 uint64_t limit;
115646b6 59 // processor only
22548760 60 uint32_t running;
115646b6 61 struct SLAVIO_TIMERState *master;
22548760 62 uint32_t slave_index;
115646b6 63 // system only
22548760 64 uint32_t num_slaves;
81732d19
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65 struct SLAVIO_TIMERState *slave[MAX_CPUS];
66 uint32_t slave_mode;
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67} SLAVIO_TIMERState;
68
115646b6 69#define SYS_TIMER_SIZE 0x14
81732d19 70#define CPU_TIMER_SIZE 0x10
e80cfcfc 71
d2c38b24
BS
72#define SYS_TIMER_OFFSET 0x10000ULL
73#define CPU_TIMER_OFFSET(cpu) (0x1000ULL * cpu)
74
75#define TIMER_LIMIT 0
76#define TIMER_COUNTER 1
77#define TIMER_COUNTER_NORST 2
78#define TIMER_STATUS 3
79#define TIMER_MODE 4
80
81#define TIMER_COUNT_MASK32 0xfffffe00
82#define TIMER_LIMIT_MASK32 0x7fffffff
83#define TIMER_MAX_COUNT64 0x7ffffffffffffe00ULL
84#define TIMER_MAX_COUNT32 0x7ffffe00ULL
85#define TIMER_REACHED 0x80000000
86#define TIMER_PERIOD 500ULL // 500ns
87#define LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(l) ((l) >> 9)
88#define PERIODS_TO_LIMIT(l) ((l) << 9)
89
115646b6
BS
90static int slavio_timer_is_user(SLAVIO_TIMERState *s)
91{
92 return s->master && (s->master->slave_mode & (1 << s->slave_index));
93}
94
e80cfcfc 95// Update count, set irq, update expire_time
8d05ea8a 96// Convert from ptimer countdown units
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97static void slavio_timer_get_out(SLAVIO_TIMERState *s)
98{
bd7e2875 99 uint64_t count, limit;
e80cfcfc 100
bd7e2875
BS
101 if (s->limit == 0) /* free-run processor or system counter */
102 limit = TIMER_MAX_COUNT32;
103 else
104 limit = s->limit;
105
85e3023e
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106 if (s->timer)
107 count = limit - PERIODS_TO_LIMIT(ptimer_get_count(s->timer));
108 else
109 count = 0;
110
d2c38b24
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111 DPRINTF("get_out: limit %" PRIx64 " count %x%08x\n", s->limit,
112 s->counthigh, s->count);
113 s->count = count & TIMER_COUNT_MASK32;
8d05ea8a 114 s->counthigh = count >> 32;
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115}
116
117// timer callback
118static void slavio_timer_irq(void *opaque)
119{
120 SLAVIO_TIMERState *s = opaque;
121
e80cfcfc 122 slavio_timer_get_out(s);
8d05ea8a 123 DPRINTF("callback: count %x%08x\n", s->counthigh, s->count);
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124 s->reached = TIMER_REACHED;
125 if (!slavio_timer_is_user(s))
f930d07e 126 qemu_irq_raise(s->irq);
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127}
128
129static uint32_t slavio_timer_mem_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
130{
131 SLAVIO_TIMERState *s = opaque;
8d05ea8a 132 uint32_t saddr, ret;
e80cfcfc 133
e64d7d59 134 saddr = addr >> 2;
e80cfcfc 135 switch (saddr) {
d2c38b24 136 case TIMER_LIMIT:
f930d07e
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137 // read limit (system counter mode) or read most signifying
138 // part of counter (user mode)
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139 if (slavio_timer_is_user(s)) {
140 // read user timer MSW
141 slavio_timer_get_out(s);
e1cb9502 142 ret = s->counthigh | s->reached;
115646b6
BS
143 } else {
144 // read limit
f930d07e 145 // clear irq
d7edfd27 146 qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
f930d07e 147 s->reached = 0;
d2c38b24 148 ret = s->limit & TIMER_LIMIT_MASK32;
f930d07e 149 }
8d05ea8a 150 break;
d2c38b24 151 case TIMER_COUNTER:
f930d07e
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152 // read counter and reached bit (system mode) or read lsbits
153 // of counter (user mode)
154 slavio_timer_get_out(s);
115646b6 155 if (slavio_timer_is_user(s)) // read user timer LSW
e1cb9502 156 ret = s->count & TIMER_MAX_COUNT64;
115646b6 157 else // read limit
d2c38b24 158 ret = (s->count & TIMER_MAX_COUNT32) | s->reached;
8d05ea8a 159 break;
d2c38b24 160 case TIMER_STATUS:
115646b6 161 // only available in processor counter/timer
f930d07e 162 // read start/stop status
115646b6 163 ret = s->running;
8d05ea8a 164 break;
d2c38b24 165 case TIMER_MODE:
115646b6 166 // only available in system counter
f930d07e 167 // read user/system mode
81732d19 168 ret = s->slave_mode;
8d05ea8a 169 break;
e80cfcfc 170 default:
115646b6 171 DPRINTF("invalid read address " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", addr);
8d05ea8a
BS
172 ret = 0;
173 break;
e80cfcfc 174 }
8d05ea8a
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175 DPRINTF("read " TARGET_FMT_plx " = %08x\n", addr, ret);
176
177 return ret;
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178}
179
d2c38b24
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180static void slavio_timer_mem_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
181 uint32_t val)
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182{
183 SLAVIO_TIMERState *s = opaque;
184 uint32_t saddr;
185
8d05ea8a 186 DPRINTF("write " TARGET_FMT_plx " %08x\n", addr, val);
e64d7d59 187 saddr = addr >> 2;
e80cfcfc 188 switch (saddr) {
d2c38b24 189 case TIMER_LIMIT:
115646b6 190 if (slavio_timer_is_user(s)) {
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191 uint64_t count;
192
115646b6 193 // set user counter MSW, reset counter
d2c38b24 194 s->limit = TIMER_MAX_COUNT64;
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195 s->counthigh = val & (TIMER_MAX_COUNT64 >> 32);
196 s->reached = 0;
197 count = ((uint64_t)s->counthigh << 32) | s->count;
198 DPRINTF("processor %d user timer set to %016llx\n", s->slave_index,
199 count);
67e42751 200 if (s->timer)
e1cb9502 201 ptimer_set_count(s->timer, LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(s->limit - count));
115646b6
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202 } else {
203 // set limit, reset counter
204 qemu_irq_lower(s->irq);
d2c38b24 205 s->limit = val & TIMER_MAX_COUNT32;
85e3023e
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206 if (s->timer) {
207 if (s->limit == 0) /* free-run */
77f193da
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208 ptimer_set_limit(s->timer,
209 LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(TIMER_MAX_COUNT32), 1);
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210 else
211 ptimer_set_limit(s->timer, LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(s->limit), 1);
212 }
81732d19 213 }
115646b6 214 break;
d2c38b24 215 case TIMER_COUNTER:
115646b6 216 if (slavio_timer_is_user(s)) {
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217 uint64_t count;
218
115646b6 219 // set user counter LSW, reset counter
d2c38b24 220 s->limit = TIMER_MAX_COUNT64;
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221 s->count = val & TIMER_MAX_COUNT64;
222 s->reached = 0;
223 count = ((uint64_t)s->counthigh) << 32 | s->count;
224 DPRINTF("processor %d user timer set to %016llx\n", s->slave_index,
225 count);
67e42751 226 if (s->timer)
e1cb9502 227 ptimer_set_count(s->timer, LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(s->limit - count));
115646b6
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228 } else
229 DPRINTF("not user timer\n");
230 break;
d2c38b24 231 case TIMER_COUNTER_NORST:
f930d07e 232 // set limit without resetting counter
d2c38b24 233 s->limit = val & TIMER_MAX_COUNT32;
85e3023e
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234 if (s->timer) {
235 if (s->limit == 0) /* free-run */
77f193da
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236 ptimer_set_limit(s->timer,
237 LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(TIMER_MAX_COUNT32), 0);
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238 else
239 ptimer_set_limit(s->timer, LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(s->limit), 0);
240 }
f930d07e 241 break;
d2c38b24 242 case TIMER_STATUS:
115646b6
BS
243 if (slavio_timer_is_user(s)) {
244 // start/stop user counter
245 if ((val & 1) && !s->running) {
246 DPRINTF("processor %d user timer started\n", s->slave_index);
85e3023e
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247 if (s->timer)
248 ptimer_run(s->timer, 0);
115646b6
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249 s->running = 1;
250 } else if (!(val & 1) && s->running) {
251 DPRINTF("processor %d user timer stopped\n", s->slave_index);
85e3023e
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252 if (s->timer)
253 ptimer_stop(s->timer);
115646b6 254 s->running = 0;
f930d07e
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255 }
256 }
257 break;
d2c38b24 258 case TIMER_MODE:
115646b6 259 if (s->master == NULL) {
81732d19
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260 unsigned int i;
261
19f8e5dd 262 for (i = 0; i < s->num_slaves; i++) {
67e42751
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263 unsigned int processor = 1 << i;
264
265 // check for a change in timer mode for this processor
266 if ((val & processor) != (s->slave_mode & processor)) {
267 if (val & processor) { // counter -> user timer
268 qemu_irq_lower(s->slave[i]->irq);
269 // counters are always running
270 ptimer_stop(s->slave[i]->timer);
271 s->slave[i]->running = 0;
272 // user timer limit is always the same
273 s->slave[i]->limit = TIMER_MAX_COUNT64;
274 ptimer_set_limit(s->slave[i]->timer,
77f193da
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275 LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(s->slave[i]->limit),
276 1);
67e42751
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277 // set this processors user timer bit in config
278 // register
279 s->slave_mode |= processor;
280 DPRINTF("processor %d changed from counter to user "
281 "timer\n", s->slave[i]->slave_index);
282 } else { // user timer -> counter
283 // stop the user timer if it is running
284 if (s->slave[i]->running)
285 ptimer_stop(s->slave[i]->timer);
286 // start the counter
287 ptimer_run(s->slave[i]->timer, 0);
288 s->slave[i]->running = 1;
289 // clear this processors user timer bit in config
290 // register
291 s->slave_mode &= ~processor;
292 DPRINTF("processor %d changed from user timer to "
293 "counter\n", s->slave[i]->slave_index);
294 }
115646b6 295 }
81732d19 296 }
115646b6
BS
297 } else
298 DPRINTF("not system timer\n");
f930d07e 299 break;
e80cfcfc 300 default:
115646b6 301 DPRINTF("invalid write address " TARGET_FMT_plx "\n", addr);
f930d07e 302 break;
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303 }
304}
305
306static CPUReadMemoryFunc *slavio_timer_mem_read[3] = {
7c560456
BS
307 NULL,
308 NULL,
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309 slavio_timer_mem_readl,
310};
311
312static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *slavio_timer_mem_write[3] = {
7c560456
BS
313 NULL,
314 NULL,
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315 slavio_timer_mem_writel,
316};
317
318static void slavio_timer_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
319{
320 SLAVIO_TIMERState *s = opaque;
321
8d05ea8a 322 qemu_put_be64s(f, &s->limit);
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323 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->count);
324 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->counthigh);
e80cfcfc 325 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->reached);
115646b6 326 qemu_put_be32s(f, &s->running);
85e3023e
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327 if (s->timer)
328 qemu_put_ptimer(f, s->timer);
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329}
330
331static int slavio_timer_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
332{
333 SLAVIO_TIMERState *s = opaque;
3b46e624 334
85e3023e 335 if (version_id != 3)
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336 return -EINVAL;
337
8d05ea8a 338 qemu_get_be64s(f, &s->limit);
e80cfcfc
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339 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->count);
340 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->counthigh);
e80cfcfc 341 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->reached);
115646b6 342 qemu_get_be32s(f, &s->running);
85e3023e
BS
343 if (s->timer)
344 qemu_get_ptimer(f, s->timer);
8d05ea8a 345
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346 return 0;
347}
348
349static void slavio_timer_reset(void *opaque)
350{
351 SLAVIO_TIMERState *s = opaque;
352
3b4aa426 353 s->limit = 0;
e80cfcfc 354 s->count = 0;
e80cfcfc 355 s->reached = 0;
3b4aa426 356 s->slave_mode = 0;
85e3023e
BS
357 if (!s->master || s->slave_index < s->master->num_slaves) {
358 ptimer_set_limit(s->timer, LIMIT_TO_PERIODS(TIMER_MAX_COUNT32), 1);
359 ptimer_run(s->timer, 0);
360 }
115646b6 361 s->running = 1;
e80cfcfc
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362}
363
81732d19 364static SLAVIO_TIMERState *slavio_timer_init(target_phys_addr_t addr,
115646b6
BS
365 qemu_irq irq,
366 SLAVIO_TIMERState *master,
22548760 367 uint32_t slave_index)
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368{
369 int slavio_timer_io_memory;
370 SLAVIO_TIMERState *s;
8d05ea8a 371 QEMUBH *bh;
e80cfcfc
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372
373 s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(SLAVIO_TIMERState));
e80cfcfc 374 s->irq = irq;
115646b6
BS
375 s->master = master;
376 s->slave_index = slave_index;
85e3023e
BS
377 if (!master || slave_index < master->num_slaves) {
378 bh = qemu_bh_new(slavio_timer_irq, s);
379 s->timer = ptimer_init(bh);
380 ptimer_set_period(s->timer, TIMER_PERIOD);
381 }
e80cfcfc 382
1eed09cb 383 slavio_timer_io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(slavio_timer_mem_read,
f930d07e 384 slavio_timer_mem_write, s);
115646b6 385 if (master)
d2c38b24
BS
386 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, CPU_TIMER_SIZE,
387 slavio_timer_io_memory);
81732d19 388 else
d2c38b24
BS
389 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, SYS_TIMER_SIZE,
390 slavio_timer_io_memory);
85e3023e 391 register_savevm("slavio_timer", addr, 3, slavio_timer_save,
d2c38b24 392 slavio_timer_load, s);
8217606e 393 qemu_register_reset(slavio_timer_reset, 0, s);
e80cfcfc 394 slavio_timer_reset(s);
81732d19
BS
395
396 return s;
397}
398
399void slavio_timer_init_all(target_phys_addr_t base, qemu_irq master_irq,
19f8e5dd 400 qemu_irq *cpu_irqs, unsigned int num_cpus)
81732d19
BS
401{
402 SLAVIO_TIMERState *master;
403 unsigned int i;
404
d2c38b24 405 master = slavio_timer_init(base + SYS_TIMER_OFFSET, master_irq, NULL, 0);
81732d19 406
19f8e5dd
BS
407 master->num_slaves = num_cpus;
408
81732d19
BS
409 for (i = 0; i < MAX_CPUS; i++) {
410 master->slave[i] = slavio_timer_init(base + (target_phys_addr_t)
d2c38b24 411 CPU_TIMER_OFFSET(i),
115646b6 412 cpu_irqs[i], master, i);
81732d19 413 }
e80cfcfc 414}