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1/*
2 * QEMU Leon3 System Emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 AdaCore
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
db5ebe5f 24#include "qemu/osdep.h"
83c9f4ca 25#include "hw/hw.h"
1de7afc9 26#include "qemu/timer.h"
83c9f4ca 27#include "hw/ptimer.h"
dccfcd0e 28#include "sysemu/char.h"
9c17d615 29#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
77612541 30#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
83c9f4ca
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31#include "hw/boards.h"
32#include "hw/loader.h"
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33#include "elf.h"
34#include "trace.h"
022c62cb 35#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
b04d9890 36
0d09e41a 37#include "hw/sparc/grlib.h"
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38
39/* Default system clock. */
40#define CPU_CLK (40 * 1000 * 1000)
41
42#define PROM_FILENAME "u-boot.bin"
43
44#define MAX_PILS 16
45
46typedef struct ResetData {
c537d79c 47 SPARCCPU *cpu;
b04d9890 48 uint32_t entry; /* save kernel entry in case of reset */
c1570e2a 49 target_ulong sp; /* initial stack pointer */
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50} ResetData;
51
52static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
53{
54 ResetData *s = (ResetData *)opaque;
259186a7 55 CPUState *cpu = CPU(s->cpu);
c537d79c 56 CPUSPARCState *env = &s->cpu->env;
b04d9890 57
259186a7 58 cpu_reset(cpu);
b04d9890 59
259186a7 60 cpu->halted = 0;
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61 env->pc = s->entry;
62 env->npc = s->entry + 4;
c1570e2a 63 env->regbase[6] = s->sp;
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64}
65
60f356e8 66void leon3_irq_ack(void *irq_manager, int intno)
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67{
68 grlib_irqmp_ack((DeviceState *)irq_manager, intno);
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69}
70
71static void leon3_set_pil_in(void *opaque, uint32_t pil_in)
72{
98cec4a2 73 CPUSPARCState *env = (CPUSPARCState *)opaque;
d8ed887b 74 CPUState *cs;
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75
76 assert(env != NULL);
77
78 env->pil_in = pil_in;
79
80 if (env->pil_in && (env->interrupt_index == 0 ||
81 (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT)) {
82 unsigned int i;
83
84 for (i = 15; i > 0; i--) {
85 if (env->pil_in & (1 << i)) {
86 int old_interrupt = env->interrupt_index;
87
88 env->interrupt_index = TT_EXTINT | i;
89 if (old_interrupt != env->interrupt_index) {
c3affe56 90 cs = CPU(sparc_env_get_cpu(env));
b04d9890 91 trace_leon3_set_irq(i);
c3affe56 92 cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
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93 }
94 break;
95 }
96 }
97 } else if (!env->pil_in && (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT) {
d8ed887b 98 cs = CPU(sparc_env_get_cpu(env));
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99 trace_leon3_reset_irq(env->interrupt_index & 15);
100 env->interrupt_index = 0;
d8ed887b 101 cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
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102 }
103}
104
3ef96221 105static void leon3_generic_hw_init(MachineState *machine)
b04d9890 106{
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107 ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
108 const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model;
109 const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
60ad0733 110 SPARCCPU *cpu;
98cec4a2 111 CPUSPARCState *env;
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112 MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
113 MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
114 MemoryRegion *prom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
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115 int ret;
116 char *filename;
117 qemu_irq *cpu_irqs = NULL;
118 int bios_size;
119 int prom_size;
120 ResetData *reset_info;
121
122 /* Init CPU */
123 if (!cpu_model) {
124 cpu_model = "LEON3";
125 }
126
60ad0733
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127 cpu = cpu_sparc_init(cpu_model);
128 if (cpu == NULL) {
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129 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unable to find Sparc CPU definition\n");
130 exit(1);
131 }
60ad0733 132 env = &cpu->env;
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133
134 cpu_sparc_set_id(env, 0);
135
136 /* Reset data */
7267c094 137 reset_info = g_malloc0(sizeof(ResetData));
c537d79c 138 reset_info->cpu = cpu;
c1570e2a 139 reset_info->sp = 0x40000000 + ram_size;
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140 qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
141
142 /* Allocate IRQ manager */
143 grlib_irqmp_create(0x80000200, env, &cpu_irqs, MAX_PILS, &leon3_set_pil_in);
144
60f356e8 145 env->qemu_irq_ack = leon3_irq_manager;
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146
147 /* Allocate RAM */
148 if ((uint64_t)ram_size > (1UL << 30)) {
149 fprintf(stderr,
150 "qemu: Too much memory for this machine: %d, maximum 1G\n",
151 (unsigned int)(ram_size / (1024 * 1024)));
152 exit(1);
153 }
154
8e7ba4ed 155 memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "leon3.ram", ram_size);
a4911d64 156 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x40000000, ram);
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157
158 /* Allocate BIOS */
159 prom_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024; /* 8Mb */
f8ed85ac 160 memory_region_init_ram(prom, NULL, "Leon3.bios", prom_size, &error_fatal);
c5705a77 161 vmstate_register_ram_global(prom);
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162 memory_region_set_readonly(prom, true);
163 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x00000000, prom);
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164
165 /* Load boot prom */
166 if (bios_name == NULL) {
167 bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
168 }
169 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
170
171 bios_size = get_image_size(filename);
172
173 if (bios_size > prom_size) {
174 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s': file too big\n",
175 filename);
176 exit(1);
177 }
178
179 if (bios_size > 0) {
180 ret = load_image_targphys(filename, 0x00000000, bios_size);
181 if (ret < 0 || ret > prom_size) {
182 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s'\n", filename);
183 exit(1);
184 }
77612541 185 } else if (kernel_filename == NULL && !qtest_enabled()) {
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186 fprintf(stderr, "Can't read bios image %s\n", filename);
187 exit(1);
188 }
d71cdbfd 189 g_free(filename);
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190
191 /* Can directly load an application. */
192 if (kernel_filename != NULL) {
193 long kernel_size;
194 uint64_t entry;
195
196 kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, &entry, NULL, NULL,
7ef295ea 197 1 /* big endian */, EM_SPARC, 0, 0);
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198 if (kernel_size < 0) {
199 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
200 kernel_filename);
201 exit(1);
202 }
203 if (bios_size <= 0) {
204 /* If there is no bios/monitor, start the application. */
205 env->pc = entry;
206 env->npc = entry + 4;
207 reset_info->entry = entry;
208 }
209 }
210
211 /* Allocate timers */
212 grlib_gptimer_create(0x80000300, 2, CPU_CLK, cpu_irqs, 6);
213
214 /* Allocate uart */
215 if (serial_hds[0]) {
216 grlib_apbuart_create(0x80000100, serial_hds[0], cpu_irqs[3]);
217 }
218}
219
e264d29d 220static void leon3_generic_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
b04d9890 221{
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222 mc->desc = "Leon-3 generic";
223 mc->init = leon3_generic_hw_init;
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224}
225
e264d29d 226DEFINE_MACHINE("leon3_generic", leon3_generic_machine_init)