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d11e859e JK |
1 | /* |
2 | * QEMU 8253/8254 - common bits of emulated and KVM kernel model | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard | |
5 | * Copyright (c) 2012 Jan Kiszka, Siemens AG | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
8 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
9 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
10 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
11 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
12 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
13 | * | |
14 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
15 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
18 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
19 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL | |
20 | * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
21 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
22 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | |
23 | * THE SOFTWARE. | |
24 | */ | |
b6a0aa05 | 25 | #include "qemu/osdep.h" |
83c9f4ca | 26 | #include "hw/hw.h" |
0d09e41a PB |
27 | #include "hw/i386/pc.h" |
28 | #include "hw/isa/isa.h" | |
1de7afc9 | 29 | #include "qemu/timer.h" |
0d09e41a PB |
30 | #include "hw/timer/i8254.h" |
31 | #include "hw/timer/i8254_internal.h" | |
d11e859e JK |
32 | |
33 | /* val must be 0 or 1 */ | |
34 | void pit_set_gate(ISADevice *dev, int channel, int val) | |
35 | { | |
36 | PITCommonState *pit = PIT_COMMON(dev); | |
37 | PITChannelState *s = &pit->channels[channel]; | |
38 | PITCommonClass *c = PIT_COMMON_GET_CLASS(pit); | |
39 | ||
40 | c->set_channel_gate(pit, s, val); | |
41 | } | |
42 | ||
43 | /* get pit output bit */ | |
44 | int pit_get_out(PITChannelState *s, int64_t current_time) | |
45 | { | |
46 | uint64_t d; | |
47 | int out; | |
48 | ||
49 | d = muldiv64(current_time - s->count_load_time, PIT_FREQ, | |
73bcb24d | 50 | NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND); |
d11e859e JK |
51 | switch (s->mode) { |
52 | default: | |
53 | case 0: | |
54 | out = (d >= s->count); | |
55 | break; | |
56 | case 1: | |
57 | out = (d < s->count); | |
58 | break; | |
59 | case 2: | |
60 | if ((d % s->count) == 0 && d != 0) { | |
61 | out = 1; | |
62 | } else { | |
63 | out = 0; | |
64 | } | |
65 | break; | |
66 | case 3: | |
67 | out = (d % s->count) < ((s->count + 1) >> 1); | |
68 | break; | |
69 | case 4: | |
70 | case 5: | |
71 | out = (d == s->count); | |
72 | break; | |
73 | } | |
74 | return out; | |
75 | } | |
76 | ||
77 | /* return -1 if no transition will occur. */ | |
78 | int64_t pit_get_next_transition_time(PITChannelState *s, int64_t current_time) | |
79 | { | |
80 | uint64_t d, next_time, base; | |
81 | int period2; | |
82 | ||
83 | d = muldiv64(current_time - s->count_load_time, PIT_FREQ, | |
73bcb24d | 84 | NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND); |
d11e859e JK |
85 | switch (s->mode) { |
86 | default: | |
87 | case 0: | |
88 | case 1: | |
89 | if (d < s->count) { | |
90 | next_time = s->count; | |
91 | } else { | |
92 | return -1; | |
93 | } | |
94 | break; | |
95 | case 2: | |
96 | base = (d / s->count) * s->count; | |
97 | if ((d - base) == 0 && d != 0) { | |
98 | next_time = base + s->count; | |
99 | } else { | |
100 | next_time = base + s->count + 1; | |
101 | } | |
102 | break; | |
103 | case 3: | |
104 | base = (d / s->count) * s->count; | |
105 | period2 = ((s->count + 1) >> 1); | |
106 | if ((d - base) < period2) { | |
107 | next_time = base + period2; | |
108 | } else { | |
109 | next_time = base + s->count; | |
110 | } | |
111 | break; | |
112 | case 4: | |
113 | case 5: | |
114 | if (d < s->count) { | |
115 | next_time = s->count; | |
116 | } else if (d == s->count) { | |
117 | next_time = s->count + 1; | |
118 | } else { | |
119 | return -1; | |
120 | } | |
121 | break; | |
122 | } | |
123 | /* convert to timer units */ | |
73bcb24d | 124 | next_time = s->count_load_time + muldiv64(next_time, NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, |
d11e859e JK |
125 | PIT_FREQ); |
126 | /* fix potential rounding problems */ | |
127 | /* XXX: better solution: use a clock at PIT_FREQ Hz */ | |
128 | if (next_time <= current_time) { | |
129 | next_time = current_time + 1; | |
130 | } | |
131 | return next_time; | |
132 | } | |
133 | ||
134 | void pit_get_channel_info_common(PITCommonState *s, PITChannelState *sc, | |
135 | PITChannelInfo *info) | |
136 | { | |
137 | info->gate = sc->gate; | |
138 | info->mode = sc->mode; | |
139 | info->initial_count = sc->count; | |
bc72ad67 | 140 | info->out = pit_get_out(sc, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL)); |
d11e859e JK |
141 | } |
142 | ||
143 | void pit_get_channel_info(ISADevice *dev, int channel, PITChannelInfo *info) | |
144 | { | |
145 | PITCommonState *pit = PIT_COMMON(dev); | |
146 | PITChannelState *s = &pit->channels[channel]; | |
147 | PITCommonClass *c = PIT_COMMON_GET_CLASS(pit); | |
148 | ||
149 | c->get_channel_info(pit, s, info); | |
150 | } | |
151 | ||
152 | void pit_reset_common(PITCommonState *pit) | |
153 | { | |
154 | PITChannelState *s; | |
155 | int i; | |
156 | ||
157 | for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { | |
158 | s = &pit->channels[i]; | |
159 | s->mode = 3; | |
160 | s->gate = (i != 2); | |
bc72ad67 | 161 | s->count_load_time = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL); |
d11e859e JK |
162 | s->count = 0x10000; |
163 | if (i == 0 && !s->irq_disabled) { | |
164 | s->next_transition_time = | |
165 | pit_get_next_transition_time(s, s->count_load_time); | |
166 | } | |
167 | } | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
db895a1e | 170 | static void pit_common_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) |
d11e859e | 171 | { |
db895a1e | 172 | ISADevice *isadev = ISA_DEVICE(dev); |
d11e859e | 173 | PITCommonState *pit = PIT_COMMON(dev); |
d11e859e | 174 | |
db895a1e | 175 | isa_register_ioport(isadev, &pit->ioports, pit->iobase); |
d11e859e | 176 | |
db895a1e | 177 | qdev_set_legacy_instance_id(dev, pit->iobase, 2); |
d11e859e JK |
178 | } |
179 | ||
180 | static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pit_channel = { | |
181 | .name = "pit channel", | |
182 | .version_id = 2, | |
183 | .minimum_version_id = 2, | |
d11e859e JK |
184 | .fields = (VMStateField[]) { |
185 | VMSTATE_INT32(count, PITChannelState), | |
186 | VMSTATE_UINT16(latched_count, PITChannelState), | |
187 | VMSTATE_UINT8(count_latched, PITChannelState), | |
188 | VMSTATE_UINT8(status_latched, PITChannelState), | |
189 | VMSTATE_UINT8(status, PITChannelState), | |
190 | VMSTATE_UINT8(read_state, PITChannelState), | |
191 | VMSTATE_UINT8(write_state, PITChannelState), | |
192 | VMSTATE_UINT8(write_latch, PITChannelState), | |
193 | VMSTATE_UINT8(rw_mode, PITChannelState), | |
194 | VMSTATE_UINT8(mode, PITChannelState), | |
195 | VMSTATE_UINT8(bcd, PITChannelState), | |
196 | VMSTATE_UINT8(gate, PITChannelState), | |
197 | VMSTATE_INT64(count_load_time, PITChannelState), | |
198 | VMSTATE_INT64(next_transition_time, PITChannelState), | |
199 | VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() | |
200 | } | |
201 | }; | |
202 | ||
203 | static int pit_load_old(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id) | |
204 | { | |
205 | PITCommonState *pit = opaque; | |
3fbc1c0c | 206 | PITCommonClass *c = PIT_COMMON_GET_CLASS(pit); |
d11e859e JK |
207 | PITChannelState *s; |
208 | int i; | |
209 | ||
210 | if (version_id != 1) { | |
211 | return -EINVAL; | |
212 | } | |
213 | ||
214 | for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { | |
215 | s = &pit->channels[i]; | |
216 | s->count = qemu_get_be32(f); | |
217 | qemu_get_be16s(f, &s->latched_count); | |
218 | qemu_get_8s(f, &s->count_latched); | |
219 | qemu_get_8s(f, &s->status_latched); | |
220 | qemu_get_8s(f, &s->status); | |
221 | qemu_get_8s(f, &s->read_state); | |
222 | qemu_get_8s(f, &s->write_state); | |
223 | qemu_get_8s(f, &s->write_latch); | |
224 | qemu_get_8s(f, &s->rw_mode); | |
225 | qemu_get_8s(f, &s->mode); | |
226 | qemu_get_8s(f, &s->bcd); | |
227 | qemu_get_8s(f, &s->gate); | |
228 | s->count_load_time = qemu_get_be64(f); | |
229 | s->irq_disabled = 0; | |
3fbc1c0c | 230 | if (i == 0) { |
d11e859e | 231 | s->next_transition_time = qemu_get_be64(f); |
d11e859e JK |
232 | } |
233 | } | |
3fbc1c0c JK |
234 | if (c->post_load) { |
235 | c->post_load(pit); | |
236 | } | |
d11e859e JK |
237 | return 0; |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
240 | static void pit_dispatch_pre_save(void *opaque) | |
241 | { | |
242 | PITCommonState *s = opaque; | |
243 | PITCommonClass *c = PIT_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s); | |
244 | ||
245 | if (c->pre_save) { | |
246 | c->pre_save(s); | |
247 | } | |
248 | } | |
249 | ||
250 | static int pit_dispatch_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id) | |
251 | { | |
252 | PITCommonState *s = opaque; | |
253 | PITCommonClass *c = PIT_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s); | |
254 | ||
255 | if (c->post_load) { | |
256 | c->post_load(s); | |
257 | } | |
258 | return 0; | |
259 | } | |
260 | ||
261 | static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pit_common = { | |
262 | .name = "i8254", | |
263 | .version_id = 3, | |
264 | .minimum_version_id = 2, | |
265 | .minimum_version_id_old = 1, | |
266 | .load_state_old = pit_load_old, | |
267 | .pre_save = pit_dispatch_pre_save, | |
268 | .post_load = pit_dispatch_post_load, | |
269 | .fields = (VMStateField[]) { | |
270 | VMSTATE_UINT32_V(channels[0].irq_disabled, PITCommonState, 3), | |
271 | VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(channels, PITCommonState, 3, 2, | |
272 | vmstate_pit_channel, PITChannelState), | |
3fbc1c0c JK |
273 | VMSTATE_INT64(channels[0].next_transition_time, |
274 | PITCommonState), /* formerly irq_timer */ | |
d11e859e JK |
275 | VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() |
276 | } | |
277 | }; | |
278 | ||
279 | static void pit_common_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) | |
280 | { | |
d11e859e JK |
281 | DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); |
282 | ||
db895a1e | 283 | dc->realize = pit_common_realize; |
d11e859e | 284 | dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pit_common; |
f3b17640 MA |
285 | /* |
286 | * Reason: unlike ordinary ISA devices, the PIT may need to be | |
287 | * wired to the HPET, and because of that, some wiring is always | |
288 | * done by board code. | |
289 | */ | |
e90f2a8c | 290 | dc->user_creatable = false; |
d11e859e JK |
291 | } |
292 | ||
8c43a6f0 | 293 | static const TypeInfo pit_common_type = { |
d11e859e JK |
294 | .name = TYPE_PIT_COMMON, |
295 | .parent = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE, | |
296 | .instance_size = sizeof(PITCommonState), | |
297 | .class_size = sizeof(PITCommonClass), | |
298 | .class_init = pit_common_class_init, | |
299 | .abstract = true, | |
300 | }; | |
301 | ||
302 | static void register_devices(void) | |
303 | { | |
304 | type_register_static(&pit_common_type); | |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
307 | type_init(register_devices); |