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1/*
2 * QEMU USB API
5fafdf24 3 *
bb36d470 4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Fabrice Bellard
5fafdf24 5 *
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6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
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24
25#include "block.h"
806b6024 26#include "qdev.h"
72cf2d4f 27#include "qemu-queue.h"
c0f4ce77 28
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29#define USB_TOKEN_SETUP 0x2d
30#define USB_TOKEN_IN 0x69 /* device -> host */
31#define USB_TOKEN_OUT 0xe1 /* host -> device */
32
33/* specific usb messages, also sent in the 'pid' parameter */
34#define USB_MSG_ATTACH 0x100
35#define USB_MSG_DETACH 0x101
36#define USB_MSG_RESET 0x102
37
5fafdf24 38#define USB_RET_NODEV (-1)
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39#define USB_RET_NAK (-2)
40#define USB_RET_STALL (-3)
41#define USB_RET_BABBLE (-4)
4d611c9a 42#define USB_RET_ASYNC (-5)
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43
44#define USB_SPEED_LOW 0
45#define USB_SPEED_FULL 1
46#define USB_SPEED_HIGH 2
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47#define USB_SPEED_SUPER 3
48
49#define USB_SPEED_MASK_LOW (1 << USB_SPEED_LOW)
50#define USB_SPEED_MASK_FULL (1 << USB_SPEED_FULL)
51#define USB_SPEED_MASK_HIGH (1 << USB_SPEED_HIGH)
52#define USB_SPEED_MASK_SUPER (1 << USB_SPEED_SUPER)
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53
54#define USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED 0
55#define USB_STATE_ATTACHED 1
56//#define USB_STATE_POWERED 2
57#define USB_STATE_DEFAULT 3
58//#define USB_STATE_ADDRESS 4
59//#define USB_STATE_CONFIGURED 5
60#define USB_STATE_SUSPENDED 6
61
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62#define USB_CLASS_AUDIO 1
63#define USB_CLASS_COMM 2
64#define USB_CLASS_HID 3
65#define USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL 5
66#define USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE 6
67#define USB_CLASS_PRINTER 7
68#define USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE 8
69#define USB_CLASS_HUB 9
70#define USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA 0x0a
71#define USB_CLASS_CSCID 0x0b
72#define USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC 0x0d
73#define USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC 0xfe
74#define USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC 0xff
75
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76#define USB_DIR_OUT 0
77#define USB_DIR_IN 0x80
78
79#define USB_TYPE_MASK (0x03 << 5)
80#define USB_TYPE_STANDARD (0x00 << 5)
81#define USB_TYPE_CLASS (0x01 << 5)
82#define USB_TYPE_VENDOR (0x02 << 5)
83#define USB_TYPE_RESERVED (0x03 << 5)
84
85#define USB_RECIP_MASK 0x1f
86#define USB_RECIP_DEVICE 0x00
87#define USB_RECIP_INTERFACE 0x01
88#define USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT 0x02
89#define USB_RECIP_OTHER 0x03
90
91#define DeviceRequest ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE)<<8)
92#define DeviceOutRequest ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE)<<8)
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93#define InterfaceRequest \
94 ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
95#define InterfaceOutRequest \
96 ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
97#define EndpointRequest ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT)<<8)
98#define EndpointOutRequest \
99 ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT)<<8)
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100#define ClassInterfaceRequest \
101 ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
102#define ClassInterfaceOutRequest \
103 ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
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104
105#define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS 0x00
106#define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE 0x01
107#define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE 0x03
108#define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS 0x05
109#define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR 0x06
110#define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR 0x07
111#define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION 0x08
112#define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION 0x09
113#define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE 0x0A
114#define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE 0x0B
115#define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME 0x0C
116
117#define USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED 0
118#define USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP 1
119
120#define USB_DT_DEVICE 0x01
121#define USB_DT_CONFIG 0x02
122#define USB_DT_STRING 0x03
123#define USB_DT_INTERFACE 0x04
124#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT 0x05
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125#define USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER 0x06
126#define USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG 0x07
bb36d470 127
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128#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL 0
129#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC 1
130#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK 2
131#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT 3
132
806b6024 133typedef struct USBBus USBBus;
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134typedef struct USBPort USBPort;
135typedef struct USBDevice USBDevice;
806b6024 136typedef struct USBDeviceInfo USBDeviceInfo;
4d611c9a 137typedef struct USBPacket USBPacket;
bb36d470 138
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139typedef struct USBDesc USBDesc;
140typedef struct USBDescID USBDescID;
141typedef struct USBDescDevice USBDescDevice;
142typedef struct USBDescConfig USBDescConfig;
143typedef struct USBDescIface USBDescIface;
144typedef struct USBDescEndpoint USBDescEndpoint;
145typedef struct USBDescOther USBDescOther;
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146typedef struct USBDescString USBDescString;
147
148struct USBDescString {
149 uint8_t index;
150 char *str;
151 QLIST_ENTRY(USBDescString) next;
152};
37fb59d3 153
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154/* definition of a USB device */
155struct USBDevice {
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156 DeviceState qdev;
157 USBDeviceInfo *info;
618c169b 158 USBPort *port;
5f69076b 159 char *port_path;
bb36d470 160 void *opaque;
89b9b79f 161
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162 int speed;
163 uint8_t addr;
0fe6d12e 164 char product_desc[32];
61e094c0 165 int auto_attach;
a5d2f727 166 int attached;
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167
168 int state;
169 uint8_t setup_buf[8];
170 uint8_t data_buf[1024];
171 int remote_wakeup;
172 int setup_state;
173 int setup_len;
174 int setup_index;
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175
176 QLIST_HEAD(, USBDescString) strings;
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177 const USBDescDevice *device;
178 const USBDescConfig *config;
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179};
180
181struct USBDeviceInfo {
182 DeviceInfo qdev;
183 int (*init)(USBDevice *dev);
184
185 /*
186 * Process USB packet.
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187 * Called by the HC (Host Controller).
188 *
806b6024 189 * Returns length of the transaction
89b9b79f 190 * or one of the USB_RET_XXX codes.
806b6024 191 */
4d611c9a 192 int (*handle_packet)(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p);
89b9b79f 193
806b6024 194 /*
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195 * Called when device is destroyed.
196 */
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197 void (*handle_destroy)(USBDevice *dev);
198
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199 /*
200 * Attach the device
201 */
202 void (*handle_attach)(USBDevice *dev);
203
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204 /*
205 * Reset the device
806b6024 206 */
059809e4 207 void (*handle_reset)(USBDevice *dev);
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208
209 /*
210 * Process control request.
211 * Called from handle_packet().
212 *
213 * Returns length or one of the USB_RET_ codes.
214 */
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215 int (*handle_control)(USBDevice *dev, int request, int value,
216 int index, int length, uint8_t *data);
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217
218 /*
219 * Process data transfers (both BULK and ISOC).
220 * Called from handle_packet().
221 *
222 * Returns length or one of the USB_RET_ codes.
223 */
4d611c9a 224 int (*handle_data)(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p);
0958b4cc 225
06384698 226 const char *product_desc;
37fb59d3 227 const USBDesc *usb_desc;
06384698 228
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229 /* handle legacy -usbdevice command line options */
230 const char *usbdevice_name;
231 USBDevice *(*usbdevice_init)(const char *params);
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232};
233
0d86d2be 234typedef struct USBPortOps {
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235 void (*attach)(USBPort *port);
236 void (*detach)(USBPort *port);
01eacab6 237 void (*wakeup)(USBDevice *dev);
0d86d2be 238} USBPortOps;
0d92ed30 239
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240/* USB port on which a device can be connected */
241struct USBPort {
a594cfbf 242 USBDevice *dev;
843d4e0c 243 int speedmask;
c7a2196a 244 char path[16];
0d86d2be 245 USBPortOps *ops;
bb36d470 246 void *opaque;
ab28ccc0 247 USBDevice *pdev;
bb36d470 248 int index; /* internal port index, may be used with the opaque */
72cf2d4f 249 QTAILQ_ENTRY(USBPort) next;
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250};
251
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252typedef void USBCallback(USBPacket * packet, void *opaque);
253
254/* Structure used to hold information about an active USB packet. */
255struct USBPacket {
256 /* Data fields for use by the driver. */
257 int pid;
258 uint8_t devaddr;
259 uint8_t devep;
260 uint8_t *data;
261 int len;
262 /* Internal use by the USB layer. */
263 USBCallback *complete_cb;
264 void *complete_opaque;
265 USBCallback *cancel_cb;
b63891a0 266 void *cancel_opaque;
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267};
268
269/* Defer completion of a USB packet. The hadle_packet routine should then
270 return USB_RET_ASYNC. Packets that complete immediately (before
271 handle_packet returns) should not call this method. */
272static inline void usb_defer_packet(USBPacket *p, USBCallback *cancel,
273 void * opaque)
274{
275 p->cancel_cb = cancel;
276 p->cancel_opaque = opaque;
277}
278
279/* Notify the controller that an async packet is complete. This should only
280 be called for packets previously deferred with usb_defer_packet, and
281 should never be called from within handle_packet. */
282static inline void usb_packet_complete(USBPacket *p)
283{
284 p->complete_cb(p, p->complete_opaque);
285}
286
287/* Cancel an active packet. The packed must have been deferred with
288 usb_defer_packet, and not yet completed. */
289static inline void usb_cancel_packet(USBPacket * p)
290{
291 p->cancel_cb(p, p->cancel_opaque);
292}
293
bb36d470 294void usb_attach(USBPort *port, USBDevice *dev);
01eacab6 295void usb_wakeup(USBDevice *dev);
4d611c9a 296int usb_generic_handle_packet(USBDevice *s, USBPacket *p);
bb36d470 297int set_usb_string(uint8_t *buf, const char *str);
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298void usb_send_msg(USBDevice *dev, int msg);
299
bb36d470 300/* usb-linux.c */
a594cfbf 301USBDevice *usb_host_device_open(const char *devname);
5d0c5750 302int usb_host_device_close(const char *devname);
376253ec 303void usb_host_info(Monitor *mon);
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304
305/* usb-hid.c */
47e699dc 306void usb_hid_datain_cb(USBDevice *dev, void *opaque, void (*datain)(void *));
2e5d83bb 307
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308/* usb-bt.c */
309USBDevice *usb_bt_init(HCIInfo *hci);
310
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311/* usb ports of the VM */
312
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313#define VM_USB_HUB_SIZE 8
314
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315/* usb-musb.c */
316enum musb_irq_source_e {
317 musb_irq_suspend = 0,
318 musb_irq_resume,
319 musb_irq_rst_babble,
320 musb_irq_sof,
321 musb_irq_connect,
322 musb_irq_disconnect,
323 musb_irq_vbus_request,
324 musb_irq_vbus_error,
325 musb_irq_rx,
326 musb_irq_tx,
327 musb_set_vbus,
328 musb_set_session,
329 __musb_irq_max,
330};
331
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332typedef struct MUSBState MUSBState;
333MUSBState *musb_init(qemu_irq *irqs);
334uint32_t musb_core_intr_get(MUSBState *s);
335void musb_core_intr_clear(MUSBState *s, uint32_t mask);
336void musb_set_size(MUSBState *s, int epnum, int size, int is_tx);
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337
338/* usb-bus.c */
339
340struct USBBus {
341 BusState qbus;
342 int busnr;
343 int nfree;
344 int nused;
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345 QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBPort) free;
346 QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBPort) used;
347 QTAILQ_ENTRY(USBBus) next;
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348};
349
b2317837 350void usb_bus_new(USBBus *bus, DeviceState *host);
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351USBBus *usb_bus_find(int busnr);
352void usb_qdev_register(USBDeviceInfo *info);
353void usb_qdev_register_many(USBDeviceInfo *info);
a5d2f727 354USBDevice *usb_create(USBBus *bus, const char *name);
806b6024 355USBDevice *usb_create_simple(USBBus *bus, const char *name);
0958b4cc 356USBDevice *usbdevice_create(const char *cmdline);
a5d2f727 357void usb_register_port(USBBus *bus, USBPort *port, void *opaque, int index,
843d4e0c 358 USBDevice *pdev, USBPortOps *ops, int speedmask);
c7a2196a 359void usb_port_location(USBPort *downstream, USBPort *upstream, int portnr);
a8e662b5 360void usb_unregister_port(USBBus *bus, USBPort *port);
a5d2f727 361int usb_device_attach(USBDevice *dev);
a8e662b5 362int usb_device_detach(USBDevice *dev);
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363int usb_device_delete_addr(int busnr, int addr);
364
365static inline USBBus *usb_bus_from_device(USBDevice *d)
366{
367 return DO_UPCAST(USBBus, qbus, d->qdev.parent_bus);
368}