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PB
1/*
2 * ARM Versatile Platform Baseboard System emulation.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 CodeSourcery.
5 * Written by Paul Brook
6 *
7 * This code is licenced under the GPL.
8 */
9
10#include "vl.h"
11#include "arm_pic.h"
12
13#define KERNEL_ARGS_ADDR 0x100
14#define KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR 0x00010000
15#define INITRD_LOAD_ADDR 0x00800000
16
17/* Primary interrupt controller. */
18
19typedef struct vpb_sic_state
20{
21 arm_pic_handler handler;
22 uint32_t base;
23 uint32_t level;
24 uint32_t mask;
25 uint32_t pic_enable;
26 void *parent;
27 int irq;
28} vpb_sic_state;
29
30static void vpb_sic_update(vpb_sic_state *s)
31{
32 uint32_t flags;
33
34 flags = s->level & s->mask;
35 pic_set_irq_new(s->parent, s->irq, flags != 0);
36}
37
38static void vpb_sic_update_pic(vpb_sic_state *s)
39{
40 int i;
41 uint32_t mask;
42
43 for (i = 21; i <= 30; i++) {
44 mask = 1u << i;
45 if (!(s->pic_enable & mask))
46 continue;
47 pic_set_irq_new(s->parent, i, (s->level & mask) != 0);
48 }
49}
50
51static void vpb_sic_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
52{
53 vpb_sic_state *s = (vpb_sic_state *)opaque;
54 if (level)
55 s->level |= 1u << irq;
56 else
57 s->level &= ~(1u << irq);
58 if (s->pic_enable & (1u << irq))
59 pic_set_irq_new(s->parent, irq, level);
60 vpb_sic_update(s);
61}
62
63static uint32_t vpb_sic_read(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset)
64{
65 vpb_sic_state *s = (vpb_sic_state *)opaque;
66
67 offset -= s->base;
68 switch (offset >> 2) {
69 case 0: /* STATUS */
70 return s->level & s->mask;
71 case 1: /* RAWSTAT */
72 return s->level;
73 case 2: /* ENABLE */
74 return s->mask;
75 case 4: /* SOFTINT */
76 return s->level & 1;
77 case 8: /* PICENABLE */
78 return s->pic_enable;
79 default:
80 printf ("vpb_sic_read: Bad register offset 0x%x\n", offset);
81 return 0;
82 }
83}
84
85static void vpb_sic_write(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t offset,
86 uint32_t value)
87{
88 vpb_sic_state *s = (vpb_sic_state *)opaque;
89 offset -= s->base;
90
91 switch (offset >> 2) {
92 case 2: /* ENSET */
93 s->mask |= value;
94 break;
95 case 3: /* ENCLR */
96 s->mask &= ~value;
97 break;
98 case 4: /* SOFTINTSET */
99 if (value)
100 s->mask |= 1;
101 break;
102 case 5: /* SOFTINTCLR */
103 if (value)
104 s->mask &= ~1u;
105 break;
106 case 8: /* PICENSET */
107 s->pic_enable |= (value & 0x7fe00000);
108 vpb_sic_update_pic(s);
109 break;
110 case 9: /* PICENCLR */
111 s->pic_enable &= ~value;
112 vpb_sic_update_pic(s);
113 break;
114 default:
115 printf ("vpb_sic_write: Bad register offset 0x%x\n", offset);
116 return;
117 }
118 vpb_sic_update(s);
119}
120
121static CPUReadMemoryFunc *vpb_sic_readfn[] = {
122 vpb_sic_read,
123 vpb_sic_read,
124 vpb_sic_read
125};
126
127static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *vpb_sic_writefn[] = {
128 vpb_sic_write,
129 vpb_sic_write,
130 vpb_sic_write
131};
132
133static vpb_sic_state *vpb_sic_init(uint32_t base, void *parent, int irq)
134{
135 vpb_sic_state *s;
136 int iomemtype;
137
138 s = (vpb_sic_state *)qemu_mallocz(sizeof(vpb_sic_state));
139 if (!s)
140 return NULL;
141 s->handler = vpb_sic_set_irq;
142 s->base = base;
143 s->parent = parent;
144 s->irq = irq;
145 iomemtype = cpu_register_io_memory(0, vpb_sic_readfn,
146 vpb_sic_writefn, s);
147 cpu_register_physical_memory(base, 0x00000fff, iomemtype);
148 /* ??? Save/restore. */
149 return s;
150}
151
152/* Board init. */
153
154/* The worlds second smallest bootloader. Set r0-r2, then jump to kernel. */
155static uint32_t bootloader[] = {
156 0xe3a00000, /* mov r0, #0 */
157 0xe3a01083, /* mov r1, #0x83 */
158 0xe3811c01, /* orr r1, r1, #0x100 */
159 0xe59f2000, /* ldr r2, [pc, #0] */
160 0xe59ff000, /* ldr pc, [pc, #0] */
161 0, /* Address of kernel args. Set by integratorcp_init. */
162 0 /* Kernel entry point. Set by integratorcp_init. */
163};
164
165static void set_kernel_args(uint32_t ram_size, int initrd_size,
166 const char *kernel_cmdline)
167{
168 uint32_t *p;
169
170 p = (uint32_t *)(phys_ram_base + KERNEL_ARGS_ADDR);
171 /* ATAG_CORE */
172 stl_raw(p++, 5);
173 stl_raw(p++, 0x54410001);
174 stl_raw(p++, 1);
175 stl_raw(p++, 0x1000);
176 stl_raw(p++, 0);
177 /* ATAG_MEM */
178 stl_raw(p++, 4);
179 stl_raw(p++, 0x54410002);
180 stl_raw(p++, ram_size);
181 stl_raw(p++, 0);
182 if (initrd_size) {
183 /* ATAG_INITRD2 */
184 stl_raw(p++, 4);
185 stl_raw(p++, 0x54420005);
186 stl_raw(p++, INITRD_LOAD_ADDR);
187 stl_raw(p++, initrd_size);
188 }
189 if (kernel_cmdline && *kernel_cmdline) {
190 /* ATAG_CMDLINE */
191 int cmdline_size;
192
193 cmdline_size = strlen(kernel_cmdline);
194 memcpy (p + 2, kernel_cmdline, cmdline_size + 1);
195 cmdline_size = (cmdline_size >> 2) + 1;
196 stl_raw(p++, cmdline_size + 2);
197 stl_raw(p++, 0x54410009);
198 p += cmdline_size;
199 }
200 /* ATAG_END */
201 stl_raw(p++, 0);
202 stl_raw(p++, 0);
203}
204
205static void vpb_init(int ram_size, int vga_ram_size, int boot_device,
206 DisplayState *ds, const char **fd_filename, int snapshot,
207 const char *kernel_filename, const char *kernel_cmdline,
208 const char *initrd_filename)
209{
210 CPUState *env;
211 int kernel_size;
212 int initrd_size;
213 int n;
214 void *pic;
215 void *sic;
216
217 env = cpu_init();
218 cpu_arm_set_model(env, ARM_CPUID_ARM926);
219 /* ??? RAM shoud repeat to fill physical memory space. */
220 /* SDRAM at address zero. */
221 cpu_register_physical_memory(0, ram_size, IO_MEM_RAM);
222
223 pic = arm_pic_init_cpu(env);
224 pic = pl190_init(0x10140000, pic, ARM_PIC_CPU_IRQ, ARM_PIC_CPU_FIQ);
225 sic = vpb_sic_init(0x10003000, pic, 31);
226 pl050_init(0x10006000, sic, 3, 0);
227 pl050_init(0x10007000, sic, 4, 1);
228
229 /* TODO: Init PCI NICs. */
230 if (nd_table[0].vlan) {
231 if (nd_table[0].model == NULL
232 || strcmp(nd_table[0].model, "smc91c111") == 0) {
233 smc91c111_init(&nd_table[0], 0x10010000, sic, 25);
234 } else {
235 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unsupported NIC: %s\n", nd_table[0].model);
236 exit (1);
237 }
238 }
239
240 pl011_init(0x101f1000, pic, 12, serial_hds[0]);
241 pl011_init(0x101f2000, pic, 13, serial_hds[1]);
242 pl011_init(0x101f3000, pic, 14, serial_hds[2]);
243 pl011_init(0x10009000, sic, 6, serial_hds[3]);
244
245 pl080_init(0x10130000, pic, 17);
246 sp804_init(0x101e2000, pic, 4);
247 sp804_init(0x101e3000, pic, 5);
248
249 /* The versatile/PB actually has a modified Color LCD controller
250 that includes hardware cursor support from the PL111. */
251 pl110_init(ds, 0x10120000, pic, 16, 1);
252
253 /* 0x10000000 System registers. */
254 /* 0x10001000 PCI controller config registers. */
255 /* 0x10002000 Serial bus interface. */
256 /* 0x10003000 Secondary interrupt controller. */
257 /* 0x10004000 AACI (audio). */
258 /* 0x10005000 MMCI0. */
259 /* 0x10006000 KMI0 (keyboard). */
260 /* 0x10007000 KMI1 (mouse). */
261 /* 0x10008000 Character LCD Interface. */
262 /* 0x10009000 UART3. */
263 /* 0x1000a000 Smart card 1. */
264 /* 0x1000b000 MMCI1. */
265 /* 0x10010000 Ethernet. */
266 /* 0x10020000 USB. */
267 /* 0x10100000 SSMC. */
268 /* 0x10110000 MPMC. */
269 /* 0x10120000 CLCD Controller. */
270 /* 0x10130000 DMA Controller. */
271 /* 0x10140000 Vectored interrupt controller. */
272 /* 0x101d0000 AHB Monitor Interface. */
273 /* 0x101e0000 System Controller. */
274 /* 0x101e1000 Watchdog Interface. */
275 /* 0x101e2000 Timer 0/1. */
276 /* 0x101e3000 Timer 2/3. */
277 /* 0x101e4000 GPIO port 0. */
278 /* 0x101e5000 GPIO port 1. */
279 /* 0x101e6000 GPIO port 2. */
280 /* 0x101e7000 GPIO port 3. */
281 /* 0x101e8000 RTC. */
282 /* 0x101f0000 Smart card 0. */
283 /* 0x101f1000 UART0. */
284 /* 0x101f2000 UART1. */
285 /* 0x101f3000 UART2. */
286 /* 0x101f4000 SSPI. */
287
288 /* Load the kernel. */
289 if (!kernel_filename) {
290 fprintf(stderr, "Kernel image must be specified\n");
291 exit(1);
292 }
293 kernel_size = load_image(kernel_filename,
294 phys_ram_base + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR);
295 if (kernel_size < 0) {
296 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n", kernel_filename);
297 exit(1);
298 }
299 if (initrd_filename) {
300 initrd_size = load_image(initrd_filename,
301 phys_ram_base + INITRD_LOAD_ADDR);
302 if (initrd_size < 0) {
303 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load initrd '%s'\n",
304 initrd_filename);
305 exit(1);
306 }
307 } else {
308 initrd_size = 0;
309 }
310 bootloader[5] = KERNEL_ARGS_ADDR;
311 bootloader[6] = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
312 for (n = 0; n < sizeof(bootloader) / 4; n++)
313 stl_raw(phys_ram_base + (n * 4), bootloader[n]);
314 set_kernel_args(ram_size, initrd_size, kernel_cmdline);
315}
316
317QEMUMachine versatilepb_machine = {
318 "versatilepb",
319 "ARM Versatile/PB (ARM926EJ-S)",
320 vpb_init,
321};